精品解析：广东省汕头市潮南区陈店公校联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期 九年级英语科期中检测题（B） （内容：Unit 1—Unit 5） 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A、听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1.What did Michael do last week? A. B. C. 2.Which method is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 3.What do Chinese people eat at that festival? A. B. C. 4.What did Tony buy? A. B. C. 5.How did Tom use to go to work? A. B. C. B、听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6.What’s the man’s advice? A.Join an English club. B.Join an English corner. C.Join an English party. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7.When will the New Year concert start? A.At 8:00 p.m. B.At 7:00 p.m. C.At 6:00 p.m. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a hospital. B.In the library. C.In the classroom. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9.How long has Mary known Bob? A.For three years. B.For four years. C.For five years. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10.What is the ruler made of? A.Steel. B.Silver. C.Wood. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11.Where does the conversation probably take place? AIn a shop. B.In a library. C.In a museum. 12.How much will the man pay? A.50 yuan. B.100 yuan. C.200 yuan. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13.When was the competition? A.Last week. B.Last month. C.Last year. 14.Who invented the robot? A.Mike. B.Sally. C.Both of them. 15.How old is Sally? A.22. B.14. C.10. C、听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16.What’s John talking about? A.Christmas party. B.English club. C.School camping. 17.Who’s their favorite school singer? A.Mike. B.Elizabeth. C.John. 18.When will the speech competition end? A.In February. B.In April. C.In March. 19.Which activity will John organize? A.A field trip. B.A writing group. C.A Christmas party. 20.How many activities are mentioned in the speech? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D、听填信息。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。此题不是选择题，请将答案写在答题卡中对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 The World Milk Day Date: on the first day of ________. History: This day ________ in 2001. FAO first started it. Something we should know about drinking milk: ★ Milk can help people become healthier and ________. ★ Scientists think people should drink ________cup(s) of milk every day. ★ If you have milk together with chocolate or________ you’ll feel sick. E、情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A: Excuse me. _____1_____ B: Yes, I’m a student there. I’m going to school now. You can follow me. A: Great! Thank you._____2_____ B: No, it isn’t. It only takes us about 10 minutes to walk there. A: OK. I’m new in No. 1 Middle School. My name is Paul from America. May I have your name? B: Wang Wei. Nice to meet you! We are schoolmates now! _____3_____ A: Because I like doing things by myself. But I am lucky here. You are so helpful. Thank you! B: ____4____ And can you help me with my English? A: Sure! I’m not good at Chinese. Can you teach me Chinese? B: OK. _____5_____ A: Good idea. A. You’re welcome. B. Is it far from here? C. Let’s help each other. D. There is a school near here. E. Can you tell me the way to No.1 middle School? F. Why don’t your parents take you to school for the first time? 二、语法选择。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Canton Tower (广州塔) is the highest tower in China. ___6___ you stand on the top of the tower, you can get a bird’s eye view of the Pearl River. Visitors are ___7___ in taking photos of the city at the tower. In 2005, workers ___8___ to build this tower. In 2010, the colourful lights of the tower lit up the sky for ___9___ first time. People spent over four years ___10___ it. Canton Tower is ___11___ the centre of our city. It is easy to get there by bus or by underground. We also provide ___12___ useful information of the tower on the Internet. For example, there ___13___ a 4D cinema in it. The tower is open from 9:30 am to 10:30 pm. There are many ways for ___14___ to buy tickets. For people of Guangzhou, Canton Tower is a work of art and a new symbol of our city. We hope our city ___15___ more and more prosperous (繁荣的) in the future. 6. A. If B. Though C. Because 7. A. interesting B. interested C. interests 8. A. started B. will start C. have started 9. A. a B. an C. the 10. A. to build B. built C. building 11. A. in B. on C. to 12 A. few B. some C. many 13. A. has B. is C. are 14. A. we B. us C. ourselves 15. A. became B. have become C. will become 三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Loni loved her town where she lived with her grandma. From their window, Loni and her grandma watched people walk and run along the ____16____ street. At the crosswalk, a guide dog was helping its owner ____17____ the street. “Grandma, I love living here. I hope our town will never ____18____,” said Loni. “We have a great town Loni,” smiled Grandma. “But do you know that in the past, there were only ____19____ here? It looked very different when my great grandmother was a little girl.” Grandma showed Loni a picture of a young girl standing next to a barn (谷仓 ). Grandma explained that her great grandmother’s family had cows, sheep and goats for milk. Even the way of ____20____ was different back then. There were only dusty roads in the town with a river flowing through, and people mainly went on a trip by boat, by horse or on foot. “What happened to all the farms and the dust y roads?” asked Loni. “More people came. Over time, farmers sold their ____21____ to builders who built stores and schools and paved (铺路) the road. It ____22____ a town. People moved here to find jobs,” said Grandma. When Grandma’s mother was born, cars and horses shared the road. Years later, when Grandma was born, horses were ____23____ seen on the street anymore. “Our town has changed a lot, it also has some good ____24____ where we can buy some daily things easily,” said Loni thoughtfully (沉思地). “I believe it will keep growing and become more and more ____25____, there will be more people to have a trip here.” 16. A. quiet B. busy C. noisy D. dusty 17. A. cross B. explore C. clean D. choose 18. A. fail B. rise C. change D. control 19. A. memories B. animals C. grass D. farms 20. A. traveling B. trading C. planting D. hunting 21. A. cows B. land C. trees D. towns 22. A. built up B. got ready for C. lighted up D. developed into 23. A. often B. never C. recently D. probably 24. A. parks B. supermarkets C. hospitals D. police stations 25. A. annoying B. uncomfortable C. attractive D. common 四、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 (A) Welcome to our Made-in-China website! Teapot Color: White Price: ￥120 Delivery (递送) time: 10 workday s after receiving 30% payment. Teapots with good quality. And the best gift for your friends or your family members. Handbag Color: Black and white Price: ￥280 (￥500 for two on Women’s Day) Delivery time: 7 days after confirmation (确认) We have our own designers. Our new styles may give you a new surprise. Bicycle Color: Blue Price: ￥240 (a 20% discount on Children’s Day) Delivery time: 5 days after confirmation. With a basket. For children aged 3—7. New Design Fashion Button (纽扣) Color: All kinds of colors Price: ￥1 (￥9 for ten) Delivery time: 3 days after confirmation New and popular designs. You can dye (染) them into different colors if you like. 26. Where can you buy these things according to the ad? A. In a shop. B. In a mall. C. On the Internet. D. In a supermarket. 27. From the ad, you can buy a bicycle for a child of________. A. 2 B. 5 C. 8 D. 10 28. The best birthday gift for your grandpa is________. A. some buttons B. a handbag C. a teapot D. a bicycle 29. My mother has ordered some fashion buttons, and she can get them________ days later. A. three B. five C. seven D. ten 30. If you have ￥400, you can buy________. A. two handbags B. 500 buttons C. a handbag and a bicycle D. a teapot and a handbag (B) Is there a connect ion between music and language? According to recent studies, the answer is yes. Music improves certain language abilities in the brain. Here, we look at two examples. A recent study by researcher Kraus shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a person’s hearing ability. In his study, two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room. The people in the first group were musicians, while those in the second group had no musical training. The musicians were able to hear the talking person more clearly. Musicians hear better because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds. Think about violinists in an orchestra (管弦乐队). When the violinists play with the group, they hear their own instrument and many others, too. Bui the violinists must listen closely to what they are playing and pay not attention to the other sounds. In this way, musicians are able to focus on certain sounds, even in a room with lots of noise. Schlaug, a doctor at Harvard Medical School, works with stroke (中风) patients. Because of their illness, these people cannot say their names, addresses, or other information normally. However, they can still sing. Schiaug was surprised to find that singing words helped his patients to speak. Why does this work? Schlaug isn’t sure. Music seems to make different parts of the brain work, including the damaged parts. This might help patients to use that part of the brain again. Music improve memory, listening skills and our language abilities. It can even help sick people get better. Playing an instrument or singing can help us do better in school and keep our brain sharp as we get older. Music is not only enjoyable, it’s also good for us in many other ways. 31. According to the passage, the two groups of people were asked to ________ in Kraus’ study. A. make a noise in the room B. listen to someone talking C. play the instruments D. take a musical training 32. The example of the violinists in Paragraph 3 tells us________. A. how musicians play in an orchestra B. how musicians focus on certain sounds C. why musicians have better hearing ability D. why musicians are not afraid of loud noise 33. Schlaug helped his patients to speak by________. A teaching them to play instruments B. getting them to sing words C. playing music for them D. making the brain better again 34. What does the underlined word “damaged” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Special. B. Important. C. Terrible. D. Destroyed. 35. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To show the relationship between music and language. B. To introduce different ways of playing instruments. C. To share the ways of treating stroke patients. D. To give advice about how to make our brain active. (C) 配对阅读。左栏是五个外国人对中国文化方面的需求，右栏是中国的文化特色和活动，请将两者进行匹配。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____36____ Daniel is interested in traditional Chinese arts, especially Chinese painting. He hopes to learn more basic painting skills. ____37____ Michael is a big fan of Chinese kung fu movies. His favorite movie star is Jackie Chan. ____38____ Sally loves Chinese green tea, and she is also very fond of classical Chinese music. ____39____ Ben thinks that Chinese kung fu is very cool, especially tai chi. He wishes he could learn some simple tai chi moves. ____40____ Cathy loves Chinese paper cutting. She wants to know how the beautiful works of art are made. A.Simple tai chi lessons for beginners! These lessons will teach you some simple moves of tai chi, and almost anyone can learn them. B.The story of the Disney movie Mulan happened many centuries ago. Now you can watch this Disney movie in Chinese with us! C.This even will take you into the world of young Chinese people’s favorite drink—bubble tea. You can learn about some most popular flavors and even design your own flavor. D.Have an interest in traditional Chinese arts? Welcome to learn kite making and paper cutting with us. It’s never too late to become an artist! E.Come and join our workshop on Chinese painting. Chinese artists here will show you different painting styles and how to use ink and brushes to create great works. F.Want to enjoy Chinese green tea and music at the same time? Don’t miss our Tea Party! You can try different types of Chinese green tea while listening to the best classical Chinese music. G.Interested in Chinese kung fu movies? We will show one kung fu movie a day next week, starring Jackie Chan and many other Chinese stars. 五、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 happy house and an enter young consider on the they it decide Rabbit is the fourth of the 12 Chinese zodiac (生肖) parts, in the order of Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horses, Goat, Monkey, Rooster, Dog, ____41____ Pig. The order of animals in the Chinese zodiac is from the Chinese Great Race story. Many years ago, the Jade Emperor ____42____ to start a way of recording time by introducing a calendar. He wanted to name each year after ____43____ animal. He invited lots of animals to ____44____ a race to cross the river. The first 12 animals to finish the race would have a year named after ____45____. The rat was the first animal to cross the river, so the first year was named after the rat. The rabbit came fourth in the race, so the fourth year was the year of the rabbit. The rabbit is ____46____ as a gentle and loving creature. In Chinese culture, the rabbit can be a symbol of the moon. The ancient Chinese believed there was a rabbit living ____47____ the moon. The rabbit, called in Chinese the Jade Rabbit or the Moon Rabbit, is a companion (同伴) of the Moon Goddess who can keep ____48____ forever. To celebrate the year of the rabbit, people decorate their ____49____ with rabbit-shaped lanterns and paper cuttings. Fireworks are set off and family members stay together and count down to the new year ____50____. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） （A）回答问题。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。请把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Topic: How Have You Changed Since Grade 9? 7:18 p. m. September 21st, 2024 I’m thinking about this question these days. I have changed greatly since Grade 9. I used to be active and like making friends. That made me happy. But there will be a very important exam in June next year, so I become quiet and strict with myself now. I don’t have much time to chat with friends after class. I feel stressed out. —Joe 7:39 p. m., September 21st, 2024 I enjoy my middle school life, especially in Grade 9. It’s interesting. I used to be shy. Now I’m a fun girl with a number of friends. Also, I used to be thin. But now I’m strong and healthy because I am used to running after school. With all my nice and patient teachers in Grade 9, I become more and more interested in every subject and work harder. —Bess 8:05 p. m., September 21st, 2024 First, I changed my hair style. I used to have long hair. But now I have short and straight hair. In fact, I don’t like this hair style, but it does save time when I wash my hair. Next, I pay more attention to my study than anything else because this year is so important to me. I know exactly that I want to get into a better high school. — Fanny 51. What was Joe like in the past? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. Why is Joe quiet and strict with himself now? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. What was Bess like in the past? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. How are Bess’s teachers in Grade 9? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. Who was the last person that shared his/ her thoughts? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ （B）书面表达 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作，请将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 学校英文社正在征稿，题目是“How I’ve Changed!”。请你写一篇英语短文介绍你的变化，给该社投稿。 内容包括： （1）从外貌、性格和爱好3个方面描述你的变化； （2）介绍你的一个重要变化（包括原因和过程）； （3）鼓励自己越变越好。 注意： （1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 （2）语言连贯，词数不少于80个。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 （3）包含所有的提示内容， 可适当发挥。 How I’ve Changed! My life has changed a lot in the last few years.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第一学期 九年级英语科期中检测题（B） （内容：Unit 1—Unit 5） 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A、听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1.What did Michael do last week? A. B. C. 2.Which method is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 3.What do Chinese people eat at that festival? A B. C. 4.What did Tony buy? A. B. C. 5.How did Tom use to go to work? A. B. C. B、听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6.What’s the man’s advice? A.Join an English club. B.Join an English corner. C.Join an English party. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7.When will the New Year concert start? A.At 8:00 p.m. B.At 7:00 p.m. C.At 6:00 p.m. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a hospital. B.In the library. C.In the classroom. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9.How long has Mary known Bob? A.For three years. B.For four years. C.For five years. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10.What is the ruler made of? A.Steel. B.Silver. C.Wood. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a shop. B.In a library. C.In a museum. 12.How much will the man pay? A.50 yuan. B.100 yuan. C.200 yuan. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13.When was the competition? A.Last week. B.Last month. C.Last year. 14.Who invented the robot? A.Mike. B.Sally. C.Both of them. 15.How old is Sally? A.22. B.14. C.10. C、听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16.What’s John talking about? A.Christmas party. B.English club. C.School camping. 17.Who’s their favorite school singer? A.Mike. B.Elizabeth. C.John. 18.When will the speech competition end? A.In February. B.In April. C.In March. 19.Which activity will John organize? A.A field trip. B.A writing group. C.A Christmas party. 20.How many activities are mentioned in the speech? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D、听填信息。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。此题不是选择题，请将答案写在答题卡中对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 The World Milk Day Date: on the first day of ________. History: This day ________ in 2001. FAO first started it. Something we should know about drinking milk: ★ Milk can help people become healthier and ________. ★ Scientists think people should drink ________cup(s) of milk every day. ★ If you have milk together with chocolate or________ you’ll feel sick. E、情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A: Excuse me. _____1_____ B: Yes, I’m a student there. I’m going to school now. You can follow me. A: Great! Thank you._____2_____ B: No, it isn’t. It only takes us about 10 minutes to walk there. A: OK. I’m new in No. 1 Middle School. My name is Paul from America. May I have your name? B: Wang Wei. Nice to meet you! We are schoolmates now! _____3_____ A: Because I like doing things by myself. But I am lucky here. You are so helpful. Thank you! B: ____4____ And can you help me with my English? A: Sure! I’m not good at Chinese. Can you teach me Chinese? B: OK. _____5_____ A: Good idea. A. You’re welcome. B. Is it far from here? C. Let’s help each other. D. There is a school near here. E. Can you tell me the way to No.1 middle School? F. Why don’t your parents take you to school for the first time? 【答案】1. E 2. B 3. F 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【分析】本文主要是A询问如何去第一中学，正好碰到了也是新生的B，B带着A去学校，他们互相交流了学校离这的距离以及彼此的名字，最后决定彼此帮助学习语言。 【1题详解】 根据“Yes, I’m a student there. I’m going to school now. You can follow me.”可知，此处应询问去某个学校的路怎么走，E选项“你能告诉我去第一中学的路吗”符合，故选E。 【2题详解】 根据“No, it isn’t”可知，此处应是is引导的一般疑问句，B选项“离这远吗”符合，故选B。 【3题详解】 根据“Because I like doing things by myself”可知，此处应是why引导的特殊疑问句，F选项“第一次你父母为什么不带你去学校呢”符合，故选F。 【4题详解】 根据“Thank you”可知，此处应表示“不客气”，故选A 【5题详解】 根据“And can you help me with my English”及“Can you teach me Chinese”可知，彼此互相帮助，C选项“让我们互相帮助”符合，故选C。 二、语法选择。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Canton Tower (广州塔) is the highest tower in China. ___6___ you stand on the top of the tower, you can get a bird’s eye view of the Pearl River. Visitors are ___7___ in taking photos of the city at the tower. In 2005, workers ___8___ to build this tower. In 2010, the colourful lights of the tower lit up the sky for ___9___ first time. People spent over four years ___10___ it. Canton Tower is ___11___ the centre of our city. It is easy to get there by bus or by underground. We also provide ___12___ useful information of the tower on the Internet. For example, there ___13___ a 4D cinema in it. The tower is open from 9:30 am to 10:30 pm. There are many ways for ___14___ to buy tickets. For people of Guangzhou, Canton Tower is a work of art and a new symbol of our city. We hope our city ___15___ more and more prosperous (繁荣的) in the future. 6. A. If B. Though C. Because 7. A. interesting B. interested C. interests 8. A. started B. will start C. have started 9. A. a B. an C. the 10. A. to build B. built C. building 11. A. in B. on C. to 12. A. few B. some C. many 13. A. has B. is C. are 14. A. we B. us C. ourselves 15. A. became B. have become C. will become 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了广州塔的情况。 【6题详解】 句意：如果你站在塔顶，你可以俯瞰珠江。 If如果；Though虽然；Because因为。根据“…you stand on the top of the tower, you can get a bird’s eye view of the Pearl River.”可知，前半句与后半句之间为条件与结果的关系，此处应用If引导条件状语从句。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：游客们对在塔上拍摄城市照片很感兴趣。 interesting有趣的，修饰物；interested感兴趣的，修饰人；interests兴趣，为interest的复数形式。根据“Visitors are…in taking photos of the city at the tower.”可知，Visitors作主语，此处应用interested，修饰人，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：2005年，工人们开始建造这座塔。 started开始，为start的过去式或过去分词；will start为一般将来时；have started为现在完成时。根据“In 2005”可知，此处表示过去发生的事情，句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用动词的过去式。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：2010年，塔上五彩缤纷的灯光第一次照亮了天空。 a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，常用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，常用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前；the这个，定冠词，表特指。根据“for…first time”可知，for the first time“第一次”，固定搭配。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：人们花了四年多的时间建造它。 to build为动词不定式；built建造，为build的过去式或过去分词；building为build的动名词或现在分词形式。根据“People spent over four years…it.”可知，此处是spend+时间+(in) doing sth.“花时间做某事”，固定短语。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：广州塔在我们城市的中心。 in在……里面；on在……上；to到。根据“Canton Tower is…the centre of our city.”可知，in the centre of“在……的中心”，固定搭配。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：我们还在互联网上提供了一些关于这座塔的有用信息。 few很少，其后接可数名词复数形式；some一些，其后接可数名词复数形式或不可数名词；many很多，其后接可数名词复数形式。根据“We also provide…useful information of the tower on the Internet.”可知，此句为肯定句，空后有不可数名词information，应用some来修饰。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：例如，里面有一个4D影院。 has有，为have的第三人称单数形式；is是，为be的三单形式；are是，用于第二人称单复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时。根据“there…a 4D cinema in it”可知，此处应用“There be句型”，表示“某地有某物”，遵循“就近原则”；句子时态为一般现在时，空后为“a 4D cinema”，be动词应用is。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：我们有很多方法买票。 we我们，人称代词的主格；us我们，人称代词的宾格；ourselves我们自己，反身代词。根据“There are many ways for…to buy tickets.”可知，空前为介词for，空处应用人称代词的宾格作宾语，应用us。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我们希望我们城市将来会越来越繁荣。 became变得，为become的过去式；have become为现在完成时；will become为一般将来时。根据“in the future”可知，此句为主从复合句，从句应用一般将来时，其结构为“will do”。故选C。 三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Loni loved her town where she lived with her grandma. From their window, Loni and her grandma watched people walk and run along the ____16____ street. At the crosswalk, a guide dog was helping its owner ____17____ the street. “Grandma, I love living here. I hope our town will never ____18____,” said Loni. “We have a great town, Loni,” smiled Grandma. “But do you know that in the past, there were only ____19____ here? It looked very different when my great grandmother was a little girl.” Grandma showed Loni a picture of a young girl standing next to a barn (谷仓 ). Grandma explained that her great grandmother’s family had cows, sheep and goats for milk. Even the way of ____20____ was different back then. There were only dusty roads in the town with a river flowing through, and people mainly went on a trip by boat, by horse or on foot. “What happened to all the farms and the dust y roads?” asked Loni. “More people came. Over time, farmers sold their ____21____ to builders who built stores and schools and paved (铺路) the road. It ____22____ a town. People moved here to find jobs,” said Grandma. When Grandma’s mother was born, cars and horses shared the road. Years later, when Grandma was born, horses were ____23____ seen on the street anymore. “Our town has changed a lot, it also has some good ____24____ where we can buy some daily things easily,” said Loni thoughtfully (沉思地). “I believe it will keep growing and become more and more ____25____, there will be more people to have a trip here.” 16. A. quiet B. busy C. noisy D. dusty 17 A. cross B. explore C. clean D. choose 18. A. fail B. rise C. change D. control 19. A. memories B. animals C. grass D. farms 20. A. traveling B. trading C. planting D. hunting 21. A. cows B. land C. trees D. towns 22. A. built up B. got ready for C. lighted up D. developed into 23. A. often B. never C. recently D. probably 24. A. parks B. supermarkets C. hospitals D. police stations 25. A. annoying B. uncomfortable C. attractive D. common 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小女孩洛尼和她的祖母观看小镇变化的故事，从过去的农田和尘土飞扬的道路，发展到现代繁荣的城镇。洛尼了解到小镇过去的生活和环境，理解并喜欢其现今的变化。 【16题详解】 句意：在她们的窗前，洛尼和她的奶奶观看着人们在一条街上行走和奔跑。 quiet安静的；busy繁忙的；noisy嘈杂的；dusty尘土飞扬的。根据上下文可知，街道上有很多人，因此应该选择busy表示繁忙的。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：在人行横道处，一只导盲犬正在帮助它的主人过马路。 cross穿过；explore探索；clean清洁；choose选择。根据“At the crosswalk, a guide dog was helping its owner”可知，导盲犬帮助主人过马路，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我希望我们的镇子永远不会改变。 fail失败；rise升起；change改变；control控制。根据“I love living here.”语境可知，洛尼希望镇子不会发生改变。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：但是你知道在过去，这里只有农场吗？ memories记忆；animals动物；grass草地；farms农场。根据下文“Grandma explained that her great grandmother’s family had cows, sheep and goats for milk.”可知，过去这里是一个农场，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：甚至旅行的方式在那时也是不同的。 traveling旅行；trading交易；planting种植；hunting打猎。根据“There were only dusty roads in the town with a river flowing through, and people mainly went on a trip by boat, by horse or on foot.”可知，过去镇上只有一条河流穿过的尘土飞扬的道路，人们主要是乘船、骑马或步行，所以旅行的方式是不同的，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：随着时间流逝，农民将土地卖给建造商，建造商们建起了商店、学校并铺设了道路。 cows牛；land土地；trees树木；towns镇子。根据“builders who built stores and schools and paved (铺路) the road”可知，农民把土地卖了，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：它发展成为了一个城镇。 built up建立；got ready for为……做好准备；lighted up照亮；developed into发展成。根据“town”可知，农场发展成城镇了，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：多年后，奶奶出生时，街上再也见不到马了。 often经常；never从不；recently最近；probably可能。根据“When Grandma’s mother was born, cars and horses shared the road.”可知，这里是对比变化，奶奶母亲出生时，还有马，但是奶奶出生时，再也看不到马了，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我们的小镇变化很大，但它也有一些不错的超市，我们可以轻松买到日用品。 parks公园；supermarkets超市；hospitals医院；police stations警察局。根据“where we can buy some daily things easily,”可知，可以买日常用品的地方是超市，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我相信它会不断发展，变得越来越有吸引力，会有更多人来此旅行。 annoying令人烦恼的；uncomfortable不舒服的；attractive吸引人的；common普通的。根据整个对话及前文洛尼描述对镇子的喜爱可知，她相信这个镇子会更加吸引人。故选C。 四、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 (A) Welcome to our Made-in-China website! Teapot Color: White Price: ￥120 Delivery (递送) time: 10 workday s after receiving 30% payment. Teapots with good quality. And the best gift for your friends or your family members. Handbag Color: Black and white Price: ￥280 (￥500 for two on Women’s Day) Delivery time: 7 days after confirmation (确认) We have our own designers Our new styles may give you a new surprise. Bicycle Color: Blue Price: ￥240 (a 20% discount on Children’s Day) Delivery time: 5 days after confirmation. With a basket. For children aged 3—7. New Design Fashion Button (纽扣) Color: All kinds of colors Price: ￥1 (￥9 for ten) Delivery time: 3 days after confirmation New and popular designs. You can dye (染) them into different colors if you like. 26. Where can you buy these things according to the ad? A. In a shop. B. In a mall. C. On the Internet. D. In a supermarket. 27. From the ad, you can buy a bicycle for a child of________. A. 2 B. 5 C. 8 D. 10 28. The best birthday gift for your grandpa is________. A. some buttons B. a handbag C. a teapot D. a bicycle 29. My mother has ordered some fashion buttons, and she can get them________ days later. A. three B. five C. seven D. ten 30. If you have ￥400, you can buy________. A. two handbags B. 500 buttons C. a handbag and a bicycle D. a teapot and a handbag 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了网上的几则广告，包括茶壶、手提包、儿童自行车以及纽扣的颜色、价格、材料交货时间和产品的特色。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Welcome to our Made-in-China website!”可知可以从网上买到这些东西。故选C 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“with a basket for children aged from3—7”可知它是适合3到7岁的儿童的。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Teapots with good quality. And the best gift for your friends or your family members.”可知茶壶是送给爷爷的最好的礼物。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Delivery time: 3 days after confirmation”可知妈妈三天后能收到纽扣。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tea pot Price: ￥120”以及“Handbag Price: ￥280 (￥520 for two on Women’s Day)”可知如果你有400元，你可以买一个茶壶和一个手提包。故选D。 (B) Is there a connect ion between music and language? According to recent studies, the answer is yes. Music improves certain language abilities in the brain. Here, we look at two examples. A recent study by researcher Kraus shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a person’s hearing ability. In his study, two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room. The people in the first group were musicians, while those in the second group had no musical training. The musicians were able to hear the talking person more clearly. Musicians hear better because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds. Think about violinists in an orchestra (管弦乐队). When the violinists play with the group, they hear their own instrument and many others, too. Bui the violinists must listen closely to what they are playing and pay not attention to the other sounds. In this way, musicians are able to focus on certain sounds, even in a room with lots of noise. Schlaug, a doctor at Harvard Medical School, works with stroke (中风) patients. Because of their illness, these people cannot say their names, addresses, or other information normally. However, they can still sing. Schiaug was surprised to find that singing words helped his patients to speak. Why does this work? Schlaug isn’t sure. Music seems to make different parts of the brain work, including the damaged parts. This might help patients to use that part of the brain again. Music improve memory, listening skills and our language abilities. It can even help sick people get better. Playing an instrument or singing can help us do better in school and keep our brain sharp as we get older. Music is not only enjoyable, it’s also good for us in many other ways. 31. According to the passage, the two groups of people were asked to ________ in Kraus’ study. A. make a noise in the room B. listen to someone talking C. play the instruments D. take a musical training 32. The example of the violinists in Paragraph 3 tells us________. A. how musicians play in an orchestra B. how musicians focus on certain sounds C. why musicians have better hearing ability D. why musicians are not afraid of loud noise 33. Schlaug helped his patients to speak by________. A. teaching them to play instruments B. getting them to sing words C. playing music for them D. making the brain better again 34. What does the underlined word “damaged” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Special. B. Important. C. Terrible. D. Destroyed. 35. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To show the relationship between music and language. B. To introduce different ways of playing instruments. C. To share the ways of treating stroke patients. D. To give advice about how to make our brain active. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了音乐对大脑语言能力的积极影响。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kraus shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a person’s hearing ability”以及“In his study, two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room”可知，该研究要求两个小组的人听一个人在嘈杂的房间里讲话。故选B。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Musicians hear better because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds”，以及“Bui the violinists must listen closely to what they are playing and pay not attention to the other sounds”可知，小提琴家的例子表明音乐家们专注于某些声音从而有更好的听力能力。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Schiaug was surprised to find that singing words helped his patients to speak”可知，Schlaug通过让病人唱歌来帮助他们说话。故选B。 【34题详解】 词义推断题。根据前文内容和常识可知，中风患者的部分大脑可能损坏，因此“damaged”在此处意为“被毁坏的”，和“Destroyed”意思一致。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章一开始提出的问题“Is there a connection between music and language?”和几个例子可以推测文章的主要目的是展示音乐和语言之间的关系。故选A。 (C) 配对阅读。左栏是五个外国人对中国文化方面的需求，右栏是中国的文化特色和活动，请将两者进行匹配。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____36____ Daniel is interested in traditional Chinese arts, especially Chinese painting. He hopes to learn more basic painting skills. ____37____ Michael is a big fan of Chinese kung fu movies. His favorite movie star is Jackie Chan. ____38____ Sally loves Chinese green tea, and she is also very fond of classical Chinese music. ____39____ Ben thinks that Chinese kung fu is very cool, especially tai chi. He wishes he could learn some simple tai chi moves. ____40____ Cathy loves Chinese paper cutting. She wants to know how the beautiful works of art are made. A.Simple tai chi lessons for beginners! These lessons will teach you some simple moves of tai chi, and almost anyone can learn them. B.The story of the Disney movie Mulan happened many centuries ago. Now you can watch this Disney movie in Chinese with us! C.This even will take you into the world of young Chinese people’s favorite drink—bubble tea. You can learn about some most popular flavors and even design your own flavor. D.Have an interest in traditional Chinese arts? Welcome to learn kite making and paper cutting with us. It’s never too late to become an artist! E.Come and join our workshop on Chinese painting. Chinese artists here will show you different painting styles and how to use ink and brushes to create great works. F.Want to enjoy Chinese green tea and music at the same time? Don’t miss our Tea Party! You can try different types of Chinese green tea while listening to the best classical Chinese music. G.Interested in Chinese kung fu movies? We will show one kung fu movie a day next week, starring Jackie Chan and many other Chinese stars. 【答案】36. E 37. G 38. F 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文的左栏是五个外国人对中国文化方面的需求，右栏是中国的文化特色和活动。 【36题详解】 根据“Daniel is interested in traditional Chinese arts, especially Chinese painting. He hopes to learn more basic painting skills.”丹尼尔对中国传统艺术很感兴趣，尤其是中国画，他希望学习更多的绘画基本功。选项E“快来参加我们的中国画研习班吧。这里的中国艺术家们将向您展示不同的绘画风格，以及如何运用笔墨创作出优秀的作品。”与之对应。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“Michael is a big fan of Chinese kung fu movies. His favorite movie star is Jackie Chan.”可知，迈克尔是中国功夫电影的超级粉丝，他最喜欢的电影明星是成龙。选项G“对中国功夫电影感兴趣吗？下周我们每天都会放映一部功夫电影，由成龙及许多其他中国明星主演。”与之对应。故选G。 【38题详解】 根据“Sally loves Chinese green tea, and she is also very fond of classical Chinese music.”可知，莎莉喜欢中国绿茶，而且她也非常喜爱中国古典音乐。选项F“想同时享受中国绿茶和音乐吗？不要错过我们的茶话会！您可以一边品尝不同种类的中国绿茶，一边聆听最棒的中国古典音乐。”与之对应。故选F。 【39题详解】 根据“Ben thinks that Chinese kung fu is very cool, especially tai chi. He wishes he could learn some simple tai chi moves.”可知，本认为中国功夫非常酷，尤其是太极拳，他希望自己能学一些简单的太极拳招式。选项A“面向初学者的简易太极拳课程！这些课程将教授您一些简单的太极拳招式，几乎任何人都能学会。”与之对应。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“Cathy loves Chinese paper cutting. She wants to know how the beautiful works of art are made.”可知，凯西喜欢中国剪纸，她想知道这些精美的艺术品是如何制作出来的。选项D“对中国传统艺术感兴趣吗？欢迎和我们一起学习制作风筝和剪纸。成为艺术家永远都不晚！”与之对应。故选D。 五、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 happy house and an enter young consider on the they it decide Rabbit is the fourth of the 12 Chinese zodiac (生肖) parts, in the order of Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horses, Goat, Monkey, Rooster, Dog, ____41____ Pig. The order of animals in the Chinese zodiac is from the Chinese Great Race story. Many years ago, the Jade Emperor ____42____ to start a way of recording time by introducing a calendar. He wanted to name each year after ____43____ animal. He invited lots of animals to ____44____ a race to cross the river. The first 12 animals to finish the race would have a year named after ____45____. The rat was the first animal to cross the river, so the first year was named after the rat. The rabbit came fourth in the race, so the fourth year was the year of the rabbit. The rabbit is ____46____ as a gentle and loving creature. In Chinese culture, the rabbit can be a symbol of the moon. The ancient Chinese believed there was a rabbit living ____47____ the moon. The rabbit, called in Chinese the Jade Rabbit or the Moon Rabbit, is a companion (同伴) of the Moon Goddess who can keep ____48____ forever. To celebrate the year of the rabbit, people decorate their ____49____ with rabbit-shaped lanterns and paper cuttings. Fireworks are set off and family members stay together and count down to the new year ____50____. 【答案】41. and 42. decided 43. an 44. enter 45. them 46. considered 47. on 48. young 49. houses 50. happily 【解析】 【导语】本文简述了中国十二生肖中十二种动物的排序由来，并以兔子为例介绍了其在这个排序中的位置和象征意义。 【41题详解】 句意：兔是12生肖中的第四位，按顺序排列为鼠、牛、虎、兔、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗和猪。此处是并列结构，应用and连接。故填and。 【42题详解】 句意：许多年前，玉皇大帝决定以引进历法的方式来记录时间。空处应填谓语动词，结合“start a way of recording time by introducing a calendar”和选词可知，玉皇大帝决定以引进历法的方式来记录时间。decide“决定”，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填decided。 【43题详解】 句意：他想以每个动物的名字来命名每年。根据“He wanted to name each year after...animal”可知，animal是单数名词，此处应用不定冠词表示泛指，animal以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。 【44题详解】 句意：他邀请了很多动物参加一场横渡河流的比赛。根据“a race to cross the river.”可知，玉皇大帝邀请动物加入一场比赛，应用动词enter“进入”，空前有动词不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填enter。 【45题详解】 句意：前面12个完成比赛的动物会有一年以他们的名字命名。空处指代首先完成比赛的12个动物，作宾语，应用宾格them。故填them。 【46题详解】 句意：兔被认为是温柔和有爱的生物。根据“as a gentle and loving creature”可知，兔被认为是温柔和有爱的生物，be considered as“被认为是”。故填considered。 【47题详解】 句意：古代中国人认为月亮上住着兔子。根据“a rabbit living...the moon.”可知，古人认为月亮上有兔子，应用介词on。故填on。 【48题详解】 句意：兔子是月亮女神的伴侣，可以使她永远年轻。keep后跟形容词作表语，结合选词可知，young“年轻的”符合语境。故填young。 【49题详解】 句意：为了庆祝兔年，人们用兔形灯笼和剪纸装饰他们的房子。根据“ people decorate their...with rabbit-shaped lanterns and paper cuttings”可知，兔年时，人们用这些东西装饰自己的房子，应用house，名词需要用复数。故填houses。 【50题详解】 句意：烟花被点燃，家人聚在一起，开心地倒数迎接新年。根据“count down to the new year”可知，空处应填副词修饰动词，结合可知，家人们开心地迎接新年，应用副词happily。故填happily。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） （A）回答问题。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。请把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Topic: How Have You Changed Since Grade 9? 7:18 p. m., September 21st, 2024 I’m thinking about this question these days. I have changed greatly since Grade 9. I used to be active and like making friends. That made me happy. But there will be a very important exam in June next year, so I become quiet and strict with myself now. I don’t have much time to chat with friends after class. I feel stressed out. —Joe 7:39 p. m., September 21st, 2024 I enjoy my middle school life, especially in Grade 9. It’s interesting. I used to be shy. Now I’m a fun girl with a number of friends. Also, I used to be thin. But now I’m strong and healthy because I am used to running after school. With all my nice and patient teachers in Grade 9, I become more and more interested in every subject and work harder. —Bess 8:05 p. m., September 21st, 2024 First, I changed my hair style. I used to have long hair. But now I have short and straight hair. In fact, I don’t like this hair style, but it does save time when I wash my hair. Next, I pay more attention to my study than anything else because this year is so important to me. I know exactly that I want to get into a better high school. — Fanny 51. What was Joe like in the past? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. Why is Joe quiet and strict with himself now? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. What was Bess like in the past? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. How are Bess’s teachers in Grade 9? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. Who was the last person that shared his/ her thoughts? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ （B）书面表达 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作，请将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 学校英文社正在征稿，题目是“How I’ve Changed!”。请你写一篇英语短文介绍你的变化，给该社投稿。 内容包括： （1）从外貌、性格和爱好3个方面描述你的变化； （2）介绍你的一个重要变化（包括原因和过程）； （3）鼓励自己越变越好。 注意： （1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 （2）语言连贯，词数不少于80个。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 （3）包含所有的提示内容， 可适当发挥。 How I’ve Changed! My life has changed a lot in the last few years.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. He was active and liked making friends. 52. Because there will be a very important exam in June next year. 53. She was shy and thin. 54. Nice and patient. 55. Fanny. 56. 例文 How I’ve Changed! My life has changed a lot in the last few years. I used to be short, but now I’m one of the tallest students in my school. I used to be shy and quiet, but now I’m outgoing and I have made a number of friends. That makes me really happy. I hated reading in the past, but I have fallen in love with it now. The biggest change in my life is my hobby. Now I am interested in reading. Last year my best friend Lily gave me an interesting novel as a birthday present. I enjoyed it so much that I started to read other books. This is my most important change because reading provides me with a lot of knowledge and opens my eyes. All in all, I hope I will keep studying hard and reading to become a better person in the future. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了三个中学生对自己自从九年级以来的变化的反思与描述。 【51题详解】 根据“I used to be active and like making friends.”可知，Joe过去很活跃且喜欢交朋友。故填He was active and liked making friends. 【52题详解】 根据“there will be a very important exam in June next year”可知，Joe因为将有重要考试而变得安静和对自己严格。故填Because there will be a very important exam in June next year. 【53题详解】 根据“I used to be shy…I used to be thin.”可知，Bess过去很害羞而且瘦。故填She was shy and thin. 【54题详解】 根据“With all my nice and patient teachers in Grade 9”可知，Bess的老师很好而且耐心。故填Nice and patient. 【55题详解】 根据文中发言顺序可知，最后一个分享的是Fanny。故填Fanny. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，从外貌、性格和爱好3个方面描述你的变化； 第二步，介绍你的一个重要变化； 第三步，最后鼓励自己越变越好。 [亮点词汇] ① used to be过去是 ② fall in love with爱上 ③ all in all总而言之 [高分句型] ①I enjoyed it so much that I started to read other books.（结果状语从句） ②This is my most important change because reading provides me with a lot of knowledge and opens my eyes.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$