内容正文:
牛津译林版九年级英语上册
Unit 5 Art world Study skills
What should we do ?
General meaning
Pay no attention
and continue reading
Guess the meaning
双击添加标题文字
New word
Not affect
our understanding
Affect our
understanding
Exact meaning
A: What kind of music do you like best?
B: I like …
A: What is special about it?
B: It …. What about you?
A: I like … It …
Pair work
Part A2
When we read, sometimes we can guess the meaning of a new word from the context.
If a new word appears in a sentence, the sentence itself might give the meaning of the word. When we look at the words before and after the new word, it is possible to find its meaning.
The teacher’s question was a real riddle, a very difficult question to understand.
In the sentence above, “a very difficult question to understand” explains the meaning of the word riddle.
Guessing the meaning of a word from the context
Study skills
Music in our daily life
Scientists believe that music _________ the way people behave. _______and ______________ can be played on the way to work, it can make people __________ and hope for a new day. When a restaurant plays ____________, people spend more money on food and drinks. In cafes, people can hear _______, as it can make people feel _____ and enjoy _____ afternoons. _______ is often played in a bar for people to reduce ______ after work.
Folk
country music
energetic
classical music
jazz
free
Rock
stress
Learn more about music
influences
lazy
Entering the reading garden ...
News
Article
Joke
Story
If you answer a question correctly, you can get a flower as an award. See how many flowers you can get!
Presentation
Practice
Learning new reading skills
We can guess the meaning of a word from the context.
Presentation
Practice
General meaning(大意)
1. Juma Salum is from Tanzania.
2. I don’t like pop music.I prefer blues instead.
Complete Part B
Only need to know it refers some kind of things, places or people:
9
Guess the meaning of the words in bold.
cars, buses and other types of transport
people that you know
school hall
9 a.m.
local
country music
guitars
Part A3
1 p.m.
playing
playground
drums
Sunshine Theatre
serious
value
Need to know the exact (确切的) meaning
1.The lady asked the waitress to get her
a saucer.
A. a glass B. a cake C. a small plate
2.The lady asked the waitress to get her a
clean saucer.
A.a glass B.a cake C.a small plate
3.The lady asked the waitress to get her a
clean saucer to put her coffee cup on.
A.a glass B.a cake C.a small plate
杯托,茶碟
Key words, phrases and sentences from the context(上下文).
How to guess the meaning of a new word
1.Work alone to write out or choose
the exact meaning and mark the key
words,phrases or sentences .
(6 minutes before class)
2.Work in groups to check the answers and exchange your reasons.(2 minutes)
Task Have a try
If the sentence does not define the word, first, try to determine the word’s part of speech. Then look at the way other words are used in the sentence, as this might give a clue to the meaning of the new word.
I sat on the green grass watching the white clouds sailing across the azure sky.
In the sentence above, azure is the colour of the sky—blue.
Guessing the meaning of a word from the context
Study skills
1. The conductor, the person who sold and cheeked tickets on the bus, got very angry and told him to get off.
2. She decided to study agriculture, the science of farming, at university.
3. When we talk about the curriculum, we refer to the students’ course of study at school.
Part A
Recently, Frank received a strange note from the local postal service. The note said that a package for him was not delivered because there was a bear at door!
What does “deliver” mean? How do you know that?
News
send a package to sb. by post
Presentation
Practice
Yes. It means sending a package to sb by post. Get a flower if your answer is right.
18
In Indonesia, a photographer’s camera was taken by a group of monkeys. It was unbelievable that they took lots of photos by themselves. Later the photographer put these selfies on the Internet.
What does selfie mean?
Who took the photos?
“Selfies” means photos taken by oneself.
I took the photos by myself.
Story
Presentation
Practice
I do not like pop music. I prefer blues instead. _______________
2. Vehicles such as cars and buses are not allowed on this road.
__________________________________________
3. I have few close friends, but many acquaintances at school that I like to talk to. _______________________
4. It was Sunday, so there were many pedestrians walking along Orange Street. __________________________________
5. The fruit was no longer fresh. It was starting to go rotten, and the whole house smelt bad. _________
a kind of music
cars, buses and other means of transport
people whom you know
Part B
people who are walking in the street
not fresh
Joke
Joe is a 4-year-old boy. Yesterday,
he saw a pregnant lady sitting on a chair
beside him. He looked at her for a while
and then asked,
“Why is your stomach so big?”
“ Here is a baby just like you.”
A lady who has a baby in her body
It’s difficult to answer a kid’s question.
Act out the joke
What does the word pregnant mean?
Presentation
Practice
Who can tell the joke in a humorous way? You can get two flowers for telling the joke.
21
Article
Chinese food is popular around the world. Yet the dishes change depending on the country. For example, in Britain, Chinese dishes are mostly gentle flavours. It’s difficult to find hot pot in Chinese restaurants in Britain.
Gentle Englishmen like gentle flavour/taste.
Presentation
Practice
A test
Read the sentences and write down the meaning of the
underlined words in Chinese.
Do not hate your food because you have no appetite.
Do not eat more to avoid obesity.
The hotel serves people well. It provides good service.
People under 18 can’t enter the bar. It has age limits.
I couldn’t concentrate on my textbooks, for there were
loud noise outside.
胃口
肥胖
服务
限定
集中注意力于……
Presentation
Practice
1.When the little boy finished, his
father was speechless.
_____________
2. He had been overworking and
fell ill at last.
____________
一、根据构词法(formation)猜测
无话可说的
过度工作
The students around me always took a cardboard folded (折叠的) in half, wrote their names in bold with the most eye-catching color, and then placed the cardboard on the seat. ( )
A. 引人注目的 B.眼睛疼痛的
C.目光呆滞的 D.泪眼朦胧的
链接中考
A
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2014-04-15
69536.93
40152.0
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