精品解析：吉林省名校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

名校调研系列卷·七年上期中测试英语（人教版） 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. A. Grade Seven. B. How are you? C. I’m from Jilin. 2. A. It’s red. B. I’m eleven. C. I’m new. 3. A. Yes, it is. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, she is. 4. A. He is ten years old. B. She is my sister. C. He is my brother. 5. A. Yes, they are. B. Yes, it is. C. No, I’m not. Ⅱ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 6. A. Class 1, Grade 7. B. Class 3, Grade 7. C. Class 2, Grade 7. 7. A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. Yes, they do. 8. A. It’s the boy’s brother’s. B. It’s the boy’s sister’s. C. It’s the boy’s cousin’s. 9. A. Ping- pong. B. Tennis. C. Basketball, 10. A. A book. B. A fishing rod. C. A pencil. Ⅲ.图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分) 11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. ________ Ⅳ.听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第16～17小题。 16. Who is Jim’s English teacher? A. Mr. Li. B. Mr. Green. C. Mr. Brown. 17. Where does Jim’s teacher live now? A. In the US. B. In the UK. C. In China. 听第二段对话，作答第18～20小题。 18. Who is the boy? A. The girl’s friend. B. The girl’s brother. C. The girl’s teacher. 19. How old is the boy? A. 15 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 13 years old. 20. What is the boy’s favourite sport? A. Ping- pong. B. Basketball. C. Football. Ⅴ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 21. What is his family name? A. Jim. B. Brown. C. Green. 22. How old is Jim? A 16 years old. B. 15 years old. C. 14 years old. 23. Where is Jim from? A、The UK. B. The US. C. China. 24. What is Jim’s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Ping- pong. 25 What is Jim’s favourite colour? A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Red. Ⅵ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。（5分） 26. father A. long hair 27. mother B. tall 28. after C. short 29. brother D. not tall or short 30. Helen E. brown hair 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分） 1. I have ________ uncle and ________ aunt. A. a; a B. a; an C. an; an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一个叔叔和一个阿姨。 考查不定冠词的用法。a用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在元音音素开头的单词前。“uncle”和“aunt”都是元音音素开头的单词，前面应用“an”。故选C。 2. —May ________ have your name? —________ name is Mike. A. I; I B. My; I C. I; My 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以知道你的名字吗？——我的名字是迈克。 考查代词。I我，人称代词主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词。第一空，缺少主语，人称代词主格I作主语；第二空，修饰名词“name”，用形容词性物主代词“my”。故选C。 3. I see ________ animals on my grandpa’s farm. A. kind B. many kinds of C. kind of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在祖父农场上我看到很多种类的动物。 考查短语辨析。kind好心的，种类；many kinds of很多种类的；kind of有点儿，修饰形容词。根据“...animals on my grandpa’s farm.”可知，空处指“很多种类”的动物。故选B。 4. —Where ________ the keys? —On the bed. A. am B. is C. are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那些钥匙在哪里？——在床上。 考查be动词的用法。am用在I后；is是单数，用于主语是单数的情况；are是复数，用于主语是复数的情况。此句主语“the keys”是复数，be动词应用“are”。故选C。 5. My class teacher is Gao Hui. Gao is her ________ name. A. last B. full C. first 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的班主任叫高慧。高是她的姓氏。 考查形容词辨析和姓氏。last最后的；full完全的；first第一的。last name姓氏；full name全名；first name名字。按照中国人的习惯，姓在前，名在后。根据“Gao Hui”可知，高是姓氏，即last name。故选A。 6. —Oh, Peter. Hu is his last name, not his first name. —Sorry! My ________. And I will call him Mr Hu. A. friend B. card C. mistake 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哦，彼得。胡是他的姓，不是他的名字。——对不起！是我的错误。我以后会叫他胡先生。 考查名词辨析。friend朋友；card卡片；mistake错误。根据“Sorry! My... And I will call him Mr Hu.”可知，此处表示承认错误。故选C。 7. —________ is your little sister? — Six. A. How many B. How much C. How old 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的妹妹多大年龄？——六岁。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少，用于询问数量；How much多少，用于询问数量或程度；How old多大，用于询问某人的年龄。根据“Six”可知，此处是在询问“年龄”。故选C。 8. —Oh, a nice photo! Is this your uncle’s son? —Yes, it’s my ________. A. cousin B. mother C. aunt 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——噢，一张漂亮的照片！这是你叔叔的儿子吗？——是的，他是我的堂哥。 考查名词辨析。cousin堂兄，表兄，堂妹，表妹；mother妈妈；aunt阿姨。根据对方提问的内容“uncle’s son”表示“叔叔的儿子”，和“Yes”的回答，可知照片上是堂哥。故选A。 9. Let’s ________ this weekend. A. hiking B. go hiking C. goes hiking 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们这周去远足吧。 考查动词短语和使役动词let。hiking动名词；go hiking去远足；goes hiking去远足，三单形式。固定短语go hiking表示“去远足”；前面是使役动词let，后面用动词原形。故选B。 10. —Are these his brothers? —________. They are his cousins. A. Yes, they are B. No, they aren’t C. Yes, these are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些是他的兄弟吗？——不，他们不是。他们是他的表兄弟。 考查一般疑问句的回答。Yes, they are是的，他们是；No, they aren’t不，他们不是；Yes, these are是的，这些是。根据“They are his cousins.”可知，他们不是兄弟，需用否定回答，结合主语“these”是复数代词，可知回答时需用they代替。故选B。 Ⅷ.从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分） A: Good morning, Mr. Black. B: Good morning! ____11____ A: My name is Zhang Fang. B: ____12____ A: I’m from Shanghai. B: ____13____ A: Beef noodles. B: ____14____ A: I play basketball. B: ____15____ A: I like horses. A. What is your favourite food? B. What animals do you like? C. Where are you from? D. I like ducks. E. What sport do you play? F. What’s your name? 【答案】11. F 12. C 13. A 14. E 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B的对话。谈论名字，喜欢的食物和运动等等。 【11题详解】 根据“My name is Zhang Fang.”可知，是在询问对方的姓名。F项“你叫什么名字”符合语境。故选F。 【12题详解】 根据“I’m from Shanghai.”可知，是在询问对方来自哪里。C项“你来自哪里”符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 根据“Beef noodles.”可知，是在询问食物相关的。A项“你最喜欢的食物是什么”符合语境。故选A。 【14题详解】 根据“I play basketball.”可知，是在询问喜欢的运动。E项“你玩什么运动”符合语境。故选E。 【15题详解】 根据“I like horses.”可知，是在询问喜欢的动物。B项“你喜欢什么动物”符合语境。故选B。 Ⅸ.根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分） A: Welcome! B: _______16_______. A: What are these? B: They are my grandpa’s tennis bats. A: Do you often _______17_______ together? B. Yes, we play it every day. A: _______18_______ fishing rod is it? B: It is my father’s. A: Is this Your violin? B: ________19________, it is my sister’s. A. Does she play the violin well? B: Yes, ________20________. 【答案】16. Thanks 17. play tennis 18. Whose 19. No 20. she does 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B的一段对话，谈论一些物品及这些物品的主人。 【16题详解】 根据“Welcome!”可知，这里是对对方的“欢迎”表示“感谢”。故填Thanks。 【17题详解】 根据“They are my grandpa’s tennis bats.”及问句“Do you often … together?”可知，这里是在询问多久打一次网球。故填play tennis。 【18题详解】 根据“It is my father’s.”可知，这里是在问“谁的”。故填Whose。 【19题详解】 根据“Is this Your violin?”和“it is my sister’s.”可知，答句说“是我姐姐的”，说明不是“我”的，是否定回答。故填No。 【20题详解】 根据“Does she play the violin well?”和“Yes”可知，此处是对这个一般疑问句作肯定回答。故填she does。 Ⅹ.根据短文内容。从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（5分） My sister is Helen. She ____21____ 13 years old. She ____22____ chickens. Her favourite ____23____ is green. She often ____24____ basketball with me. I love ____25____. 21. A. are B. am C. is 22. A. likes B. spends C. starts 23. A. animal B. colour C. food 24. A. plays B. play C. to play 25. A. she B. his C. her 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者的姐姐的一些基本情况。 【21题详解】 句意：她十三岁。 are是，be的第二人称单复数现在式；am是，be的第一人称单复数现在式；is是，be的第三人称单数。此句主语是第三人称单数“She”，be动词用is。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：她喜欢小鸡。 likes喜欢；spends花费；starts开始。根据“She... chickens”及选项可知，应是指“喜欢小鸡”，其他选项不合语境。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：她最喜欢的颜色是绿色。 animal动物；colour颜色；food食物。根据空格后的“green”可知，此处说的是“颜色”。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：她经常和我打篮球。 plays动词三单形式；play动词原形；to play动词不定式。主语是第三人称单数“She”，谓语动词用三单形式。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我爱她。 she她；his他的，her她，她的。这里缺少宾语，her是第三人称宾格，作“love”的宾语。故选C。 Ⅺ.. （10分） 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. friends B. They C. his D. and E. are F. colour G. photos H. cousin I. that J. Those K. Who L. first Hello! My name is John Smith. John is my ____26____ name. Here are two nice ____27____ of my family. My parents are Betty ____28____ Alan. They ____29____ in the first photo. ____30____ is the girl in it? She is my sister. In the next photo is my ____31____ Kate. The two boys are Bob and Tom. ____32____ are in the Middle School. My favourite ____33____ is green. Look! ____34____ are my dogs Sandy and Cindy. They are my ____35____. What colour are they? They are white. 【答案】26. L 27. G 28 D 29. E 30. K 31. H 32. B 33. F 34. J 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了约翰的全家福照片。 【26题详解】 句意：John是我的名字。根据“My name is John Smith.”可知John是名字，名字“first name”，因此此空应填“first”。故选L。 【27题详解】 句意：这是我家的两张漂亮的照片。根据“Here are two nice…of my family.”及“…in the first photo”并结合备选词汇可知此处应选photos“照片”。故选G。 【28题详解】 句意：我的父母是Betty和Alan。此处连接名词“Betty”和“Alan”应用连词and“和”。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：他们在第一张照片里。根据“They…in the first photo.”可知，本句主系表结构，主语是they，be动词用“are”。故选E。 【30题详解】 句意：里面的女孩是谁？根据后面的回答“She is my sister.”可知，空处是对人提问，应用Who“谁”提问。故选K。 【31题详解】 句意：下一张照片里是我的表姐Kate。根据“In the next photo is my…Kate.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指表姐Kate，应用名词cousin“表姐妹”。故选H。 【32题详解】 句意：他们在上中学。此处指代前句的“Bob and Tom”，应用人称代词They“他们”。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的颜色是绿色。根据“My favourite…is green.”可知，此处指颜色，应用colour“颜色”。故选F。 【34题详解】 句意：看！那些是我的狗Sandy和Cindy。此处指代两只狗“Sandy and Cindy”，应用指示代词Those“那些”。故选J。 【35题详解】 句意：它们是我的朋友。根据“Look! Those are my dogs Sandy and Cindy. They are my…”并结合备选词汇可知，空处应填复数名词，指“我的朋友”，friends“朋友”。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅻ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） (A) I am Teng Fei. Here are some things of my family’s. These books are my sister’s. She likes reading very much. She often spends about 50 minutes reading every evening. Sometimes, she asks me to read with her together. The violin is my brother’s. He likes music and the violin is his favourite instrument. He can play the violin very well. He is in the school music band. The black piano is my mother’s. She likes playing the piano very much. She plays it every afternoon. I want to learn how to play it from her. This is my brown basketball. I like sport and basketball is my favourite sport. I often play basketball with my good friends after school. It is really fun. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 36. Whose are these books? A. Teng Fei’s. B. Teng Fei’s sister’s. C. Teng Fei’s mother’s. D. Teng Fei’s brother’s. 37. What may the underlined word “instrument” mean? A. 乐器 B. 音乐 C. 乐谱 D. 乐曲 38. When does Teng Fei’s mother often play the piano? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. At night. 39. What do Teng Fei and his friends often do after school? A. Listen to music. B. Do some reading. C. Play basketball. D. Play the piano. 40. What does Teng Fei want to tell us? A. His family’s hobbies. B. His family’s stories. C. His family’s jobs. D. His family’s conversations. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Teng Fei家里人的一些爱好。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These books are my sister’s.”可知这些书是Teng Fei姐姐的。故选B。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He likes music and the violin is his favourite instrument.”可知，小提琴是一种乐器，可推测出“instrument”是“乐器”的意思。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She likes playing the piano very much. She plays it every afternoon.”可知Teng Fei的妈妈每天下午练习弹钢琴。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I often play basketball with my good friends after school.”可知Teng Fei和他的朋友经常放学后打篮球。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知该篇文章在讲Teng Fei家里人的一些爱好。故选A。 (B) Look at that boy. Who is he? He is my friend. His first name is Tom. His last name is Green. This is a picture of Tom’s family. They are his parents, his brother and sister. He lives with them. His brother is Dan. His sister is Mia. Two dogs are in his family, too. They are Bobby and Tony. Bobby is black and Tony is white. Tom likes Bobby and Tony very much. Tom is a middle school student. He is in Beijing now. He has a good friend at school. Her name is Helen. They are classmates. They are cousins too. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. How many people are there in Tom’s family? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 42. Who is Dan? A. Tom’s friend. B. Tom’s sister. C. Tom’s dog. D. Tom’s brother. 43. The underlined word “They” refers to (指的是) “_________”. A. Tom’s family B. Tom’s parents C. Tom’s dogs D. Tom’s friends 44. Where’s Tom now? A. In Sydney. B. In Australia. C. In Beijing. D. In England. 45. Which of the following is wrong (错误的)? A. Tom’s full name is Tom Green. B. Bobby is Tom’s cousin. C. Helen is Tom’s classmate. D. Tom’s dog Tony is white. 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了汤姆的家庭情况。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is a picture of Tom’s family. They are his parents, his brother and sister.” 可知，汤姆的家人有5人，他的父母、哥哥、姐姐，加上他，他的家里共有5口人。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His brother is Dan.”可知，丹是汤姆的哥哥。故选D。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Two dogs are in his family, too. They are Bobby and Tony.”可知，这里介绍的是汤姆的两只狗，与划线单词“They”有对应关系。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is in Beijing now.”可知，汤姆现在住在北京。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Two dogs are in his family, too. They are Bobby and Tony.”可知，鲍比是汤姆的小狗，不是表弟。故选B。 (C) Hello, everyone! My name is Cindy Brown. My first name is Cindy and my last name is Brown. I am 15 years old. I’m from China. Now I live in Shandong with my parents. My favourite food is hot pot because it’s delicious. My favourite sport is basket-ball. I play basketball with my friends on the weekend. I like playing the guitar. I like reading books. I like reading them in the morning. 根据短文内容，判断句子正“T”、误“F”。 46. Cindy’s last name is Brown. 47. Cindy is 15 years old. 48. Cindy’s favourite food is hot pot. 49. Cindy plays tennis with her friends on the weekend. 50. Cindy likes reading books after school. 【答案】46. T 47. T 48. T 49. F 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇辛迪的自我介绍，介绍了他的一些基本情况。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My first name is Cindy and my last name is Brown.”可知，辛迪的姓氏是布朗。所以题干说法正确。故选T。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am 15 years old.”可知，辛迪15岁。所以题干说法正确。故选T。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favourite food is hot pot because it’s delicious.”可知，辛迪最喜欢的食物是火锅。所以题干说法正确。故选T。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I play basketball with my friends on the weekend.”可知，辛迪在周末和朋友打篮球。所以题干说法错误。故选F。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like reading books. I like reading them in the morning.”可知，辛迪在早上读书。所以题干说法错误。故选F。 (D) I’m Tom. Look! This is a pencil box. ____51____ It’s my pencil box. What is in the pencil box? ____52____ It’s my ruler. The ruler is blue and red. ____53____ It’s black and white. It’s not my pencil. ____54____ Look! It is her pencil. That boy is Tim. ____55____ 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. That is a pencil. B. This is his green eraser. C. A ruler is in it. D. Thank you. E. That girl is Lucy. F. It’s orange. 【答案】51. F 52. C 53. A 54. E 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆的铅笔盒，并详细地介绍了铅笔盒中的物品。 【51题详解】 根据“This is a pencil box … my pencil box.”可知，这里在说“铅笔盒”。结合选项，F项“它是橙色的”符合语境。故选F。 【52题详解】 根据“It’s my ruler.”可知，这里在说“尺子”。结合选项，C项“一把尺子在里面”符合语境。故选C。 【53题详解】 根据“It’s black and white. It’s not my pencil.”可知，这里在说“铅笔”。结合选项，A项“那是一支铅笔”符合语境。故选A。 【54题详解】 根据“Look! It is her pencil.”可知，这里提到了一个“她”。结合选项，E项“那个女孩是露丝”符合语境。故选E。 【55题详解】 根据“That boy is Tim.”可知，这里提到了男孩提姆。结合选项，B项“这是他的绿色橡皮”符合语境。故选B。 (E) Dear Peter, How are you? I’m happy to be your friend. Let me tell you something about my family. There are five people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my little sister, my brother and I. ___56___ I’m a student from Beixin Middle School. I’m in Class 6, Grade 7. My favourite sport is basketball. I often play it with my friends after school. ___57___ My father, Tim, is 42 years old. He is tall and he likes reading. ___58___ My mother, Emma, is 40 years old. She is kind and she likes green. ___59___ My sister, Helen, is four years old. She has black hair and she likes dogs. ___60___ My brother, Mike, is eleven years old. He is handsome and he, likes playing the violin. Our family all like sports, and we often go hiking on weekends. I have a nice family and I like them very much. What about your family? Hope to hear from you soon! Yours, Zhang Peng （a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出与每段相匹配的信息，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. mother B. sister C. father D. brother E. Zhang Peng F. aunt （b）根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。 Zhang Peng He is in Class ____61____, Grade Seven. Tim He likes ____62____. Emma She likes ____63____. Helen She has ____64____ hair. Mike He likes playing the ____65____. 【答案】56. E 57. C 58. A 59. B 60. D 61. Six 62. reading 63. green 64. black 65. violin 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封张鹏写给皮特的信。介绍了张鹏的家人以及他们的年龄、爱好等。 【56题详解】 根据信的末尾“Yours, Zhang Peng”以及“I’m a student from Beixin Middle School.”可知，这里说的是张鹏。选项E“张鹏”与之匹配。故选E。 【57题详解】 根据“My father, Tim, is 42 years old.”可知，这里说的是张鹏的父亲。选项C“父亲”与之匹配。故选C。 【58题详解】 根据“My mother, Emma, is 40 years old.”可知，这里说的是张鹏的母亲。选项A“母亲”与之匹配。故选A。 【59题详解】 根据“My sister, Helen, is four years old.”可知，这里说是张鹏的妹妹。选项B“妹妹”与之匹配。故选B。 【60题详解】 根据“My brother, Mike, is eleven years old.”可知，这里说的是张鹏的弟弟。选项D“弟弟”与之匹配。故选D。 【61题详解】 根据“I’m in Class 6, Grade 7.”可知，张鹏在七年级六班；在说“几年级几班”时数词首字母要大写。故填Six。 【62题详解】 根据“My father, Tim, is 42 years old. He is tall and he likes reading.”可知，提姆喜欢阅读。故填reading。 【63题详解】 根据“My mother, Emma, is 40 years old. She is kind and she likes green.”可知，艾玛喜欢绿色。故填green。 【64题详解】 根据“My sister, Helen, is four years old. She has black hair and she likes dogs.”可知，海伦有黑色的头发。故填black。 【65题详解】 根据“My brother, Mike, is eleven years old. He is handsome and he, likes playing the violin.”可知，迈克喜欢拉小提琴。故填violin。 (F) My name is Li Hua. My good friend is Jenny Brown. She is 11 years old. Her favourite colour is white. She likes playing the piano. She lives in China with her family. Four people are in her family. They are her father, mother, brother and her. She loves them very much. She also loves reading all kinds of books. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 66. What’s Jenny’s last name? _________________________________________________________ 67. How old is Jenny? _________________________________________________________ 68. What’s Jenny’s favourite colour? _________________________________________________________ 69. How many people are there in Jenny’s family? _________________________________________________________ 70. Does Jenny like reading? _________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. Brown. 67. She is 11 years old. 68. White. 69. Four. 70. Yes, she is. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李华的好朋友Jenny Brown。 【66题详解】 根据“My good friend is Jenny Brown.”可知Jenny的姓是Brown。故填：Brown. 【67题详解】 根据“My good friend is Jenny Brown. She is 11 years old.”可知Jenny是11岁了。故填：She is 11 years old. 【68题详解】 根据“Her favourite colour is white.”可知Jenny最喜欢的颜色是白色。故填：White. 【69题详解】 根据“Four people are in her family. They are her father, mother, brother and her.”可知Jenny的家里有四口人。故填：Four. 【70题详解】 根据“She also loves reading all kinds of books.”可知Jenny喜欢阅读。故填：Yes, she is. 四、写作（15分） Ⅷ.根据要求，完成写作。 71. 父母是你最亲的人，你了解他们吗？请你根据下面提示内容，以“My Parents”为题，写一篇短文介绍一下自己的父母。30—40词。可适当发挥。 父亲 英俊 篮球 鸡肉 母亲 美丽 弹钢琴 火锅 My Parents ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Parents My father is a handsome man. He likes playing basketball very much and he often plays basketball with his friends on weekends. His favourite food is chicken. My mother is very beautiful. Her hobby is playing the piano. She likes hot pot best. We often have hot pot at home together. I love my parents very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为一般现在时； ③ 提示：写作主题已给出，写作时注意围绕表格中所给内容提示展开写作，可适当增加细节，使行文更连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍父亲的外貌及爱好； 第二步，介绍母亲的外貌及爱好； 第三步，书写结语，表达对父母的爱。 [亮点词汇] ① play basketball打篮球 ② on weekends在周末 ③ play the piano弹钢琴 [高分句型] He likes playing basketball very much and he often plays basketball with his friends on weekends.（并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 名校调研系列卷·七年上期中测试英语（人教版） 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. A. Grade Seven. B. How are you? C. I’m from Jilin. 2. A. It’s red. B. I’m eleven. C. I’m new. 3. A. Yes it is. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, she is. 4. A. He is ten years old. B. She is my sister. C. He is my brother. 5. A. Yes, they are. B. Yes, it is. C. No, I’m not. Ⅱ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 6. A. Class 1, Grade 7. B. Class 3, Grade 7. C. Class 2, Grade 7. 7. A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. Yes, they do. 8. A. It’s the boy’s brother’s. B. It’s the boy’s sister’s. C. It’s the boy’s cousin’s. 9. A. Ping- pong. B. Tennis. C. Basketball, 10. A. A book. B. A fishing rod. C. A pencil. Ⅲ.图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分) 11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. ________ Ⅳ.听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第16～17小题。 16. Who is Jim’s English teacher? A. Mr. Li. B. Mr. Green. C. Mr. Brown. 17. Where does Jim’s teacher live now? A. In the US. B. In the UK. C. In China. 听第二段对话，作答第18～20小题。 18. Who is the boy? A The girl’s friend. B. The girl’s brother. C. The girl’s teacher. 19. How old is the boy? A. 15 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 13 years old. 20. What is the boy’s favourite sport? A. Ping- pong. B. Basketball. C. Football. Ⅴ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 21. What is his family name? A. Jim. B. Brown. C. Green. 22. How old is Jim? A. 16 years old. B. 15 years old. C. 14 years old. 23. Where is Jim from? A、The UK. B. The US. C. China. 24. What is Jim’s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Ping- pong. 25. What is Jim’s favourite colour? A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Red. Ⅵ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。（5分） 26. father A. long hair 27. mother B. tall 28. after C. short 29. brother D. not tall or short 30. Helen E. brown hair 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分） 1. I have ________ uncle and ________ aunt. A. a; a B. a; an C. an; an 2. —May ________ have your name? —________ name is Mike. A. I; I B. My; I C. I; My 3. I see ________ animals on my grandpa’s farm. A. kind B. many kinds of C. kind of 4. —Where ________ the keys? —On the bed. A. am B. is C. are 5. My class teacher is Gao Hui. Gao is her ________ name. A. last B. full C. first 6. —Oh, Peter. Hu is his last name, not his first name. —Sorry! My ________. And I will call him Mr Hu. A. friend B. card C. mistake 7. —________ is your little sister? — Six. A. How many B. How much C. How old 8. —Oh, a nice photo! Is this your uncle’s son? —Yes, it’s my ________. A. cousin B. mother C. aunt 9. Let’s ________ this weekend. A. hiking B. go hiking C. goes hiking 10. —Are these his brothers? —________. They are his cousins. A. Yes, they are B. No, they aren’t C. Yes, these are Ⅷ.从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分） A: Good morning, Mr. Black. B: Good morning! ____11____ A: My name is Zhang Fang. B: ____12____ A: I’m from Shanghai. B: ____13____ A: Beef noodles B: ____14____ A: I play basketball. B: ____15____ A: I like horses. A. What is your favourite food? B. What animals do you like? C. Where are you from? D. I like ducks. E. What sport do you play? F. What’s your name? Ⅸ.根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分） A: Welcome! B: _______16_______. A: What are these? B: They are my grandpa’s tennis bats. A: Do you often _______17_______ together? B. Yes, we play it every day. A: _______18_______ fishing rod is it? B: It is my father’s. A: Is this Your violin? B: ________19________, it is my sister’s. A. Does she play the violin well? B: Yes, ________20________. Ⅹ.根据短文内容。从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（5分） My sister is Helen. She ____21____ 13 years old. She ____22____ chickens. Her favourite ____23____ is green. She often ____24____ basketball with me. I love ____25____. 21. A. are B. am C. is 22. A. likes B. spends C. starts 23. A. animal B. colour C. food 24. A. plays B. play C. to play 25. A. she B. his C. her Ⅺ.. （10分） 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. friends B. They C. his D. and E. are F. colour G. photos H. cousin I. that J. Those K. Who L. first Hello! My name is John Smith. John is my ____26____ name. Here are two nice ____27____ of my family. My parents are Betty ____28____ Alan. They ____29____ in the first photo. ____30____ is the girl in it? She is my sister. In the next photo is my ____31____ Kate. The two boys are Bob and Tom. ____32____ are in the Middle School. My favourite ____33____ is green. Look! ____34____ are my dogs Sandy and Cindy. They are my ____35____. What colour are they? They are white. 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅻ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） (A) I am Teng Fei. Here are some things of my family’s. These books are my sister’s. She likes reading very much. She often spends about 50 minutes reading every evening. Sometimes, she asks me to read with her together. The violin is my brother’s. He likes music and the violin is his favourite instrument. He can play the violin very well. He is in the school music band. The black piano is my mother’s. She likes playing the piano very much. She plays it every afternoon. I want to learn how to play it from her. This is my brown basketball. I like sport and basketball is my favourite sport. I often play basketball with my good friends after school. It is really fun. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 36. Whose are these books? A. Teng Fei’s. B. Teng Fei’s sister’s. C. Teng Fei’s mother’s. D. Teng Fei’s brother’s. 37. What may the underlined word “instrument” mean? A. 乐器 B. 音乐 C. 乐谱 D. 乐曲 38. When does Teng Fei’s mother often play the piano? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. At night. 39. What do Teng Fei and his friends often do after school? A Listen to music. B. Do some reading. C. Play basketball. D. Play the piano. 40. What does Teng Fei want to tell us? A. His family’s hobbies. B. His family’s stories. C. His family’s jobs. D. His family’s conversations. (B) Look at that boy. Who is he? He is my friend. His first name is Tom. His last name is Green. This is a picture of Tom’s family. They are his parents, his brother and sister. He lives with them. His brother is Dan. His sister is Mia. Two dogs are in his family, too. They are Bobby and Tony. Bobby is black and Tony is white. Tom likes Bobby and Tony very much. Tom is a middle school student. He is in Beijing now. He has a good friend at school. Her name is Helen. They are classmates. They are cousins too. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. How many people are there in Tom’s family? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 42. Who is Dan? A. Tom’s friend. B. Tom’s sister. C. Tom’s dog. D. Tom’s brother. 43. The underlined word “They” refers to (指的是) “_________”. A. Tom’s family B. Tom’s parents C. Tom’s dogs D. Tom’s friends 44. Where’s Tom now? A. In Sydney. B. In Australia. C. In Beijing. D. In England. 45. Which of the following is wrong (错误的)? A. Tom’s full name is Tom Green. B. Bobby is Tom’s cousin. C. Helen is Tom’s classmate. D. Tom’s dog Tony is white. (C) Hello, everyone! My name is Cindy Brown. My first name is Cindy and my last name is Brown. I am 15 years old. I’m from China. Now I live in Shandong with my parents. My favourite food is hot pot because it’s delicious. My favourite sport is basket-ball. I play basketball with my friends on the weekend. I like playing the guitar. I like reading books. I like reading them in the morning. 根据短文内容，判断句子正“T”、误“F”。 46. Cindy’s last name is Brown. 47. Cindy is 15 years old. 48. Cindy’s favourite food is hot pot. 49. Cindy plays tennis with her friends on the weekend. 50. Cindy likes reading books after school. (D) I’m Tom. Look! This is a pencil box. ____51____ It’s my pencil box. What is in the pencil box? ____52____ It’s my ruler. The ruler is blue and red. ____53____ It’s black and white. It’s not my pencil. ____54____ Look! It is her pencil. That boy is Tim. ____55____ 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. That is a pencil. B. This is his green eraser. C. A ruler is in it. D. Thank you. E. That girl is Lucy. F. It’s orange. (E) Dear Peter, How are you? I’m happy to be your friend. Let me tell you something about my family. There are five people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my little sister, my brother and I. ___56___ I’m a student from Beixin Middle School. I’m in Class 6, Grade 7. My favourite sport is basketball. I often play it with my friends after school. ___57___ My father, Tim, is 42 years old. He is tall and he likes reading. ___58___ My mother, Emma, is 40 years old. She is kind and she likes green. ___59___ My sister, Helen, is four years old. She has black hair and she likes dogs. ___60___ My brother, Mike, is eleven years old. He is handsome and he, likes playing the violin. Our family all like sports, and we often go hiking on weekends. I have a nice family and I like them very much. What about your family? Hope to hear from you soon! Yours, Zhang Peng （a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出与每段相匹配的信息，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A mother B. sister C. father D. brother E. Zhang Peng F. aunt （b）根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。 Zhang Peng He is in Class ____61____, Grade Seven. Tim He likes ____62____. Emma She likes ____63____. Helen She has ____64____ hair. Mike He likes playing the ____65____. (F) My name is Li Hua. My good friend is Jenny Brown. She is 11 years old. Her favourite colour is white. She likes playing the piano. She lives in China with her family. Four people are in her family. They are her father, mother, brother and her. She loves them very much. She also loves reading all kinds of books. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 66. What’s Jenny’s last name? _________________________________________________________ 67. How old is Jenny? _________________________________________________________ 68. What’s Jenny’s favourite colour? _________________________________________________________ 69. How many people are there in Jenny’s family? _________________________________________________________ 70. Does Jenny like reading? _________________________________________________________ 四、写作（15分） Ⅷ.根据要求，完成写作。 71. 父母是你最亲的人，你了解他们吗？请你根据下面提示内容，以“My Parents”为题，写一篇短文介绍一下自己的父母。30—40词。可适当发挥。 父亲 英俊 篮球 鸡肉 母亲 美丽 弹钢琴 火锅 My Parents ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$