Unit 1 单词课件 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

1. anyone pron. (any person) p112 Anyone can do it. 任何人都能做这件事。 anyone 任何人=anybody any one 任何一个 pron. 无论哪个，一些 any e.g.Choose any of these books. adj. 任何的，任一的 e.g. Any girl can do it. A 带any的词 anyone pron. 任何人 anybody pron. 任何人 anyhow adv. 无论如何 anything pron. 任何东西（用于否定/疑问句） anytime adv. 任何时候，总是 anywhere adv. 在任何地方 类似不定代词： every one any body 所有（任何、某、 some + thing 无）人（事、地方） no where e.g. Did you buy anything special? 你买了什么特别的东西吗? 复合不定代词与形容词连用时，形容词必须置于复合不定代词之后。 2. wonderful adj. very good, fantastic 精彩的 e.g. It is wonderful to see you. 见到你太好了。 v. 想知道， 感到惊奇 wonder n. 惊奇 u.n. 奇迹 c.n. wonderfully adv. 令人惊奇地， 极好地 3. few pron. not many 不多，很少 adj. several 少数的 e.g. Few came out to watch. (pron.) 很少的人出来观看。 He has a few friends besides you.(adj.) 除你外，他还有几个朋友。 quite a few 相当多，不少 e.g. There were quite a few students absent from class today. 今天有好些学生缺席。 4. most adj. greatest in quanitity or degree(many much的最高级)最多的 adv. to the greatest degree最 pron. nearly all大多数 e.g. Those who have the most money are not always the happiest.(adj.) 那些最有钱的人不一定是最快乐的。 It’s the most important thing.(adv.) 这是最重要的事情。 We must make the most of our national resources. (pron.) 我们必须充分利用我国资源。 mostly adv. mainly 主要地 大部分地 They are mostly out on Sundays. 他们周日多半不在家。 5. of course =sure=certainly当然/自然 6. myself pron. 我自己，我本人 pl. ourselves 我们自己 反身代词 yourself pron. 你自己，您自己 pl. yourselves 你们自己 himself 他自己 herself 她自己 itself 它自己 themselves 他们自己 teach oneself 自学 learn...by oneself 自学 enjoy oneself 过得开心 help oneself to 自用 by oneself 独自 self n. 自己，自身 self-control n. 自制 selfish adj. 自私的，利己的 selfisness u.n. 自私 selfless adj. 无私的 selflessness u.n. 无私 7. hen n. 母鸡 pig n. 猪 8. seem v. to make you think that sth. is so 好像，似乎 (used with it) to appear to be true 看来 He seems to have met him before. 他以前似乎见过他。 seem (to be) +表语 seem to do 好像 It seems/seemed that 从句 It seems/seemed as if/though 从句 e.g. 他看上去好像很高兴。 He seems happy. He seems to be happy. It seems that he is happy. It seems as if he is happy. seeming adj. 表面上的 seemingly adv. 明显地 9. bored adj. tired and impatient 厌倦的，烦闷的 （主语是人） be bored with sb./sth. 对...厌倦 He is bored with his job. 他对他的工作感到厌烦。 boring adj. not interesting 无聊的 （主语是物） The talk was long, dull and boring. 这次交谈冗长乏味，令人厌烦。 bore v. 钻孔，凿 c.n. 烦人的事 boredom u.n. 厌倦，厌烦 interesting 令人感兴趣的 interested 感兴趣的 surprising 令人吃惊的 surprised 吃惊的 exciting 令人兴奋的 excited 兴奋的 10. diary n. daily record of events or thoughts 日记 keep a diary 记日记 He formed the habit of keeping diaries every day. 他养成了每天记日记的习惯。 11. Phrases： 1) stay at home 呆在家 2) go to New York City 去纽约市 3) visit sb./sp. 拜访某人/参观某地 4) go to summer camp 去夏令营 5) go to the mountains with sb. 和某人去爬山 6) go to the beach 去海滩 7) on (a) vacation 度假 8) have a good/great time 过得开心 9) something interesting 有趣的事 10) go fishing 去钓鱼 11) go with sb. 和某人去 12) buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物 13) play volleyball 打排球 14) taste really good 味道真不错 15) meet sb. 遇到某人 16) study for the tests 为考试学习 17) Long time no see. 好久不见。 18) last month 上个月 19) take photos 拍照 20) quite a few 很多 21) what/how about 怎么样 22) do something special 做一些特别的事儿 23) most of the time 大部分时间 24) go shopping 去购物 25) buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物 26) a friend’s farm 朋友的农场 27) in the countryside 在乡村 28) the only problem 唯一的问题 29) there was/is nothing to do,but do 除...之外，没有什么事可做 30) seem to do 感觉好像，觉得似乎 31) keep a diary 记日记 11 $$