内容正文:
Module7 词汇课
1.能够熟练掌握本模块achieve, including, speaker等重点单词的发音、变型及用法。
2.能够运用所学词汇描述英语的重要性。
3.能够利用词汇记忆策略及方法巧记单词、活学活用。
学习目标
Read after the tape
achieve
including
speaker
boss
secretary
quarter
industry
zero
Indian
type
v. 成功;实现
prep. 包括;包含
n. 说某种语言的人
n. 老板;上司
n. 秘书
n. 四分之一
n. 制造业;工业
n.(数字)零
n. 印度人
n. 种;类
/əˈtʃiːv/
/ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/
/ˈspiːkə/
/bɒs/
/'sekrətrɪ/
/'kwɔ:tə/
/'ɪndəstrɪ/
/'zɪərəʊ/
/'ɪndɪən/
/taɪp/
1. achieve [əˈtʃi:v] v. 成功; 实现;(凭长期努力)达到
achieve success 取得成功
achieve the goal 达到目标
achieve one‘s dream 实现梦想
achieve a high level of English 英语达到很高水平
词汇讲解--动词
* 名词为achievement
eg:You will never _______ good marks if you always _____ your time.
achieve
waste
短语
课文再现:
你若总是这样浪费时间,就永远不会取得好成绩。
Tip:
根据字母组合发音
I think I've achieved a lot.
我觉得进步很大
2. including [ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ] prep. 包含;包括
动词为include
词汇讲解--介词
*
and other people, including some English speakers from the UK
and the US, were happy to talk to them.
辨析:including&include
He has bought lots of books, ________ an English novel.
Our plan _________most of your suggestions.
including
includes
课文再现:
3.speaker [ˈspiːkə] n. 说某种语言的人;演讲人
词汇讲解--名词
* 动词为speak
Tip:
根据后缀记忆
家族成员(后缀为er的名词):
farmer worker
painter cooker
singer player
总结:动词加er的名词,多表示职业
Complete the questions with the correct form of the words in the box.
1. How much have you __________ this year in English?
2. How can you get more practice with English ________ from the UK and the US?
3. There are lots of names in the name list,___________ your name?
achieve including speaker
achieved
speakers
including
4. boss [bɒs] n. 老板,上司
eg: I like being my own boss.
我喜欢自己做主。
English is used as a working language, for example, between
bosses and secretaries.
词汇讲解--名词
课文再现:
*复数bosses
5. secretary ['sekrətrɪ] n. 秘书;部长;大臣
*复数secretaries
Secretary of State (英国)大臣;(美国)国务卿
Secretary-General of the United Nations (UNSG)
联合国秘书长
词汇讲解--名词
Tip:
语境联想记忆
扩展:
6.quarter ['kwɔ:tə] n. 四分之一 ;一刻钟;25美分
quart源于拉丁语词根,表示“四”
a quarter of ..... 四分之一的…
a quarter past five 5点15分
three quarters 四分之三(分子大于一,分母变复数)
English is now used by nearly a quarter of the world’s population.
词汇讲解--名词
词源词根记忆法
课文再现:
eg: We have finished a quarter of the job.
我们已经完成了这项工作的四分之一。
短语
7.industry ['ɪndəstrɪ]
n.制造业;工业;行业
It is now the common language for international travel,
science, industry
agriculture 农业
tourism 旅游业
the food industry 食品行业
词汇讲解--名词
课文再现:
扩展:
8.Indian ['ɪndɪən] n. 印度人 adj. 印度的; 印度文化的
the British, the Indians and the Chinese all help make it a
rich langauge
词汇讲解--名词
国家变国人, 多以an变
课文再现:
America
Australia
Canada
India
Italy
找规律:
Italian
Indian
Canadian
Australian
American
India-Indian
9.type [taɪp] n. 种;类;类型
*同义词kind
various types/kinds of... 各类的...
typical adj.典型的
This is a typical example. 这是一个典型的例子
Even though we speak different types of English,
we are all part of an international club.
词汇讲解--名词
扩展:
课文再现:
Practise
Complete the questions with the words in the box.
boss, India, quarter, secretary, zero
1. Does a private __________ work for a manager or a teacher?
2. Does a(n) ______look after office workers or work alone?
3. What are the people who live in ______called?
4. How many times does _______ appear in 1,000 and 1,000,000?
5. If 1.75 billion is a(n) __________ of the world’s population,
what’s the whole population of the world?
secretary
boss
India
zero
quarter
Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in brackets.
Teacher: Good handwriting (1) _______ (require) a lot of practice. You
need (2) ________ (practise) writing the letters and joining them together. If you work hard, you can (3) _______(improve) it. Is there anyone else with a problem?
Student B: I want (4) ________ (achieve) higher marks in spelling. It’s so difficult!
Teacher: Yes, English spelling is difficult. You need to have a good knowledge of the way that words are (5) ______ (write).
requires
to practise
improve
to achieve
written
Summary
How to remember the words?
1. 音标记忆法
achieve [əˈtʃi:v]
2. 词缀记忆法
including, speaker, Indian
3. 词根词源记单词
quarter
4. 语境联想记单词
boss secretary
Homework(A/B)
A:熟练朗读并默写本模块单词及相应变型,运用achieve, including, speaker重点词汇造句 。
B: 用本模块词汇如quarter, boss, secretary等,简单介绍英语的重要性。
English is now spoken and used by nearly a quarter of the world’s population, for example, English is used as a working language between bosses and secretaries in India....
B: Example
再 见!
$$