精品解析：广东省珠海市九洲中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

珠海市九洲中学教育集团2024-2025学年第一学期期中考试 初三英语试卷 说明：全卷共8页，满分为90分，考试用时70分钟。 一、语法选择(本大题共10小题。每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案.并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Having Zao Cha, or morning tea, is a typical morning activity for people in Guangdong. Whether rich or poor, young or old, locals go to morning tea houses to drink tea or enjoy dim sum (点心) for breakfast. For them, ___1___ Zao Cha is not just a daily habit but also ___2___ important way of social communication. Guangdong morning tea dates back to the Qing Dynasty. It began ___3___ a small restaurant in Guangzhou called “Yi Li Guan”, which served tea and dim sum. Over time, more and more ___4___ tea houses appeared, and since then, Cantonese (广州的) people ___5___ the habit of drinking morning tea in tea houses. Today, on weekends or holidays, the whole family or good friends often get together for morning tea. It’s ___6___ an enjoyable way to pass time and relax completely. In morning tea, tea is a necessary part. The Cantonese prefer black tea ___7___ it warms the stomach and helps digestion (消化). Although a little bitter and ___8___ clear than green tea, it pairs perfectly with dim sum during morning tea. In addition, the Cantonese think ___9___ Oolong tea, Tieguanyin tea and pu’er tea are also popular choices. The morning tea culture is not only popular in Guangdong, but has also become a global trend (全球趋势). Thanks to the increasing number of overseas Chinese, Cantonese morning tea restaurants can now be found ____10____ in big cities like New York and even on some small islands in the South Pacific Ocean. 1. A. have B. having C. has 2. A. a B. an C. the 3. A. with B. to C. in 4. A. similarly B. similar C. similarity 5. A. develops B. developed C. have developed 6. A. considered B. considering C. consider 7. A. although B. because C. but 8. A. fewer B. much C. less 9. A. that B. if C. why 10. A. easy B. hardly C. easily 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了广东早茶的文化。 【1题详解】 句意：对他们来说，吃早茶不仅是一种日常习惯，也是一种重要的社交方式。 have有，动词原形；having动名词；has动词单三。此处作主语用动名词。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：对他们来说，吃早茶不仅是一种日常习惯，也是一种重要的社交方式。 a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词。此处表示泛指，important以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：它始于广州一家名为“一厘馆”的小餐馆，供应茶和点心。 with和；to到；in在里面。begin with“以……开始”。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，越来越多的类似茶馆出现了，从那时起，广东人就养成了在茶馆喝早茶的习惯。 similarly相似地，副词；similar相似的，形容词；similarity相似点，名词。空后是名词，用形容词修饰。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，越来越多的类似茶馆出现了，从那时起，广东人就养成了在茶馆喝早茶的习惯。 develops发展，动词单三；developed动词过去式；have developed现在完成时。根据“since then”可知句子用现在完成时have/has done。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：这被认为是一种消磨时间和完全放松的愉快方式。 considered认为，动词过去分词；considering动名词；consider动词原形。此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：广东人喜欢红茶，因为它能暖胃，有助于消化。 although虽然；because因为；but但是。后句是前句的原因，用because连接。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：虽然有点苦，不如绿茶清澈，但它在早茶中与点心完美搭配。 fewer更少；much多；less更少。根据“Although a little bitter and...clear than green tea”可知是有点苦，不如绿茶清澈，less clear“不那么清澈”。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：此外，广东人认为乌龙茶、铁观音茶和普洱茶也是受欢迎的选择。 that引导从句，无意义；if否；why为什么。句子是宾语从句，从句不缺成分，主句完整，用that引导宾语从句。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：由于海外华人人数的增加，现在在纽约等大城市，甚至在南太平洋的一些小岛上，都可以很容易地找到广东早茶餐厅。 easy容易的，形容词；hardly几乎不；easily容易地，副词。根据“Thanks to the increasing number of overseas Chinese”可知由于海外华人人数的增加，所以很容易找到广东早茶餐厅，修饰动词用副词。故选C。 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Have you heard about the new game, Black Myth: Wu kong that’s taking the world by storm? On the day it ____11____, over 1.6 million players were playing it online — more than Counter-Strike 2, Dota 2, and Elden Ring. This game is ____12____ because it shows how creative the Chinese game makers are and how interesting Chinese culture can be. You might know Dota 2 and its ____13____ version (版本), Dota. They have a magical world with heroes like the Monkey King, but most of their other heroes come from old stories from Europe. Elden Ring’s characters are mostly like those in ____14____ stories too. However, things ____15____ with a game called Honor of Kings. Many of its heroes come from Chinese history and legends. Now, Black Myth: Wu kong is even more exciting ____16____ it’s the first 3A games to feature Chinese legends in a video game. This is special for many games who are interested in Chinese mythology. The game’s hero is Wu kong, the Monkey King from one of China’s four great classic ____17____, Journey to the West. This game connects traditional culture with modern game ideas. Although making a game like Black Myth: Wu kong takes a lot of time and money, it’s ____18____ because by the evening of the release (发行) day, over 3 million copies were sold on Steam. ____19____, The Black Myth: Wukong not only attracts overseas players to explore and learn about Chinese culture while playing, but also helps ____20____ Chinese culture to the world. 11. A. worked out B. took off C. came out D. showed off 12. A. popular B. creative C. important D. interesting 13. A. earlier B. later C. better D. worse 14. A. eastern B. southern C. western D. northern 15. A. happened B. changed C. showed D. improved 16. A. although B. because C. so D. but 17. A. stories B. plays C. poems D. novels 18. A. worth B. valuable C. treasured D. normal 19. A. However B. In addition C. As a result D. For example 20. A. spread B. share C. suggest D. sell 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了游戏《黑神话：悟空》。 【11题详解】 句意：在它发布的那天，超过160万玩家在网上玩它。 worked out解决；took off起飞；came out发行；showed off炫耀。根据“On the day it”可知是在这个游戏发行那天。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：这款游戏很受欢迎，因为它展示了中国游戏制作人的创造力和中国文化的趣味性。 popular受欢迎的；creative有创造力的；important重要的；interesting有趣的。根据“over 1.6 million players were playing it online”可知超过160万玩家在线玩，所以这个游戏是非常受欢迎的。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：你可能知道Dota 2及其早期版本Dota。 earlier更早；later更晚；better更好；worse更差。根据“Dota 2 and its...version (版本), Dota”可知是这个游戏之前的版本。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：《黑暗之环》中的角色也大多与西方故事中的角色相似。 eastern东方的；southern南方的；western西方的；northern北方的。根据“but most of their other heroes come from old stories from Europe. Elden Ring’s characters are mostly like those in”可知这款游戏也是受西方故事的启发。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：然而，随着一款名为《王者荣耀》的游戏的出现，情况发生了变化。 happened发生；changed改变；showed展示；improved提高。根据“However, things...with a game called Honor of Kings”可知转折词后表示这种情况改变了。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：现在，《黑神话：悟空》更令人兴奋，因为它是第一款在电子游戏中以中国传说为特色的3A游戏。 although虽然；because因为；so所以；but但是。后句是前句的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：游戏的主人公是悟空，中国四大经典小说之一《西游记》中的美猴王。 stories故事；plays戏剧；poems诗歌；novels小说。根据常识可知，《西游记》是一部小说。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：虽然制作《黑神话：悟空》这样的游戏需要花费大量的时间和金钱，但是这是值得的，因为到上线当天晚上，Steam上已经售出了300多万份。 worth值得的；valuable有价值的；treasured珍贵的；normal正常的。根据“because by the evening of the release (发行) day, over 3 million copies were sold on Steam”可知这款游戏很受欢迎，所以为它付出努力是值得的。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：此外，《黑神话：悟空》不仅吸引了海外玩家在玩的同时探索和学习中国文化，也有助于将中国文化传播到世界各地。 However然而；In addition而且；As a result结果；For example例如。根据“The Black Myth: Wukong not only attracts overseas players to explore and learn about Chinese culture while playing”可知此处继续介绍这款游戏，in addition符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：此外，《黑神话：悟空》不仅吸引了海外玩家在玩的同时探索和学习中国文化，也有助于将中国文化传播到世界各地。 spread传播；share分享；suggest建议；sell卖。根据“Chinese culture to the world”可知把中国文化传播到世界。故选A。 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Interesting Activities of Festivals in the World Throwing Tomatoes—Spain Spain takes “tomatoes fights” to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown,not eaten. The festival takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Trucks carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd. Rolling Cheese—England This festival is celebrated in May. It takes place on Cooper's Hill. A large wheel of cheese is rolled down Cooper's Hill. The festival is actually a race that people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to catch the cheese wins the cheese. Burning Man—The United States The Burning Man Festival lasts 8 days. It falls on the first Monday in September in America. The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture(雕像) of a man. Pouring Water—Thailand The Songkran Festival is the celebration of New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day,Thailand celebrates New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other,pouring water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land. 21. ________ festivals are mentioned in the passage. A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 22. You probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May in ________. A. Spain B. England C. the United States D. Thailand 23. ________ is held in Black Rock Desert. A. Throwing tomatoes B. Rolling cheese C. Burning man D. Pouring water 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passageh? A. The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat. B. Not all the festivals above fall on the single day. C. Burning a large real man is the best part of the Burning Man Festival. D. Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists. 25. The passage is most probably taken from ________. A. a tour guide B. a science report C. a storybook D. a fashion magazine 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了几个国家有趣的节日：西班牙的西红柿节、英国的奶酪节、美国的火人节、泰国的泼水节。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Throwing tomatoes—Spain“西班牙的番茄节”，Rolling cheese—England“英国滚奶酪比赛”，Burning man—The United States“美国火人节”以及Pouring water—Thailand“泰国的泼水节”可知，总共是4个节日。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Rolling cheese—England“英国滚奶酪比赛”中的“This festival is celebrated in May.”可知，五月可以去英国参加这个节日。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Burning man—The United States“美国火人节”中的“The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert.”可知，美国火人节在黑石沙漠举行。故选C。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th.”可知，以上的节日不都是一天的庆祝时间，故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。通过阅读全文可知，文章主要介绍了几个国家有趣的节日。可知，是一个旅游指南。故选A。 B The Feynman Technique (费曼学习法) was developed by Nobel Prize-winning physicist Richard Feynman. It’s a study method that helps students learn by teaching others. The Feynman Technique has been one of the most effective (有效的) study methods for many years. For one thing, it helps students really understand something instead of just memorizing information. What’s more, unlike traditional study methods like rereading textbooks or reviewing notes, it pushes students to be more actively involved in the learning process. If you want to use the Feynman Technique to study better, follow these steps. To begin with, choose a topic you want to learn, including sub-topics (子主题). If not, you’ll end up jumping between topics without developing a deeper understanding of any of them. The second step is the heart of the Feynman Technique: explaining the topic simply enough to be understood by a sixth-grade student. This requires you to help the child understand by using the simplest and clearest language possible. This step helps divide indigestible topics into their most basic parts. Next, review your explanation (解释) and try to find any area where you felt that you couldn’t explain the topic simply. When possible, it can be very helpful to get advice from someone whose understanding is similar to that of a sixth-grader, such as your best friend. The fourth step is to improve your explanation by using the information collected from the third step. Finally, repeat the steps. The Feynman Technique works best with repetition, and that is why going through all the prior (先前的) steps just once is usually not enough to fully understand the topic. Once you’re confident you’ve learned the topic, it’s time to give yourself a prize. Perhaps, like me, enjoy a nice cup of coffee. 26. Why is the Feynman Technique better than traditional study methods? A. It saves students’ study time. B. It allows students to study in groups. C. It encourages students to do active learning. D. It helps students memorize more information. 27. What does the underlined word “indigestible” mean? A. Big. B. Small. C. Simple. D. Difficult. 28. Who can you get suggestions from according to the third step? A. Your parents. B. Your teachers. C. A 12-year-old girl. D. Your classmates. 29. Which of the following is the correct order for the Feynman Technique? ①Pick a topic to learn. ② Improve the weak areas. ③Explain it in simplest words. ④ Repeat the steps until you really learn it. ⑤ Find the “imperfect part” of your explanation. A. ①→③→⑤→②→④ B. ①→⑤→②→③→④ C. ⑤→②→①→③→④ D. ③→⑤→②→④→① 30. In which part of a magazine can we most probably find this passage? A. Technology. B. Education. C. Culture. D. Life. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍费曼学习法。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“unlike traditional study methods like rereading textbooks or reviewing notes, it pushes students to be more actively involved in the learning process.”可知与重读教科书或复习笔记等传统学习方法不同，它促使学生更积极地参与学习过程。故选C。 【27题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“This step helps divide indigestible topics into their most basic parts.”可知把分离的困难的话题组成简单的部分，故此处划线部分意为“困难的”。故选D。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When possible, it can be very helpful to get advice from someone whose understanding is similar to that of a sixth-grader, such as your best friend.”可知如果可能的话，从理解能力与六年级学生相似的人那里得到建议会非常有帮助，所以可从六年级学生那得到建议，可以推测出是12岁女孩。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To begin with, choose a topic you want to learn, including sub-topics”“The second step is the heart of the Feynman Technique: explaining the topic simply enough to be understood by a sixth-grade student”“Next, review your explanation (解释) and try to find any area where you felt that you couldn’t explain the topic simply”以及“The fourth step is to improve your explanation by using the information collected from the third step. Finally, repeat the steps.”可知首先是选择一个你想学习的主题，包括子主题，第二步是简单地解释这个主题，第三步是复习你的解释，试着找到你觉得不能简单地解释该主题的任何领域，第四步是使用从第三步收集的信息来改进你的解释，第五步是重复这些步骤。故正确顺序是①→③→⑤→②→④。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍费曼学习法，故可能出现在杂志的教育部分。故选B。 C 配对阅读 左栏是五个人的假期旅行计划，右栏是七个不同的旅游景点。请你为每个人选择一个合适的旅游景点。 ____31____ Mr Wang likes going climbing very much. He will go to Huizhou on business next week. He plans to climb a high mountain there. ____32____ Miss Lin has been busy with her work recently. It’s said that there are many famous islands in Guangdong. She plans to visit one to relax herself. ____33____ Mr Li is a geography teacher in Guangzhou. The summer holiday is coming and he’d like to travel across a famous desert (沙漠) in China. ____34____ Ms Zhu lives in Huizhou. She is quite interested in old lakes and plans to travel to a famous and beautiful lake in other cities during the coming holiday. ____35____ Miss Gao is preparing for the coming photography competition. She wants to photograph (拍摄) some old buildings in Guangzhou to enter the competition. A. Luofu Mountain in Huizhou is one of the most famous mountains in Guangdong. It is 1,296 meters high. Lots of visitors come to climb it every year. B. Taklimakan Desert is the largest desert in China. It covers about 337,600 square kilometers. Nobody lives in the desert. Some special animals there are dormant (休眠的) during the summer. C. There are many special old buildings along Shangxiajiu Pedestrian Street in Guangzhou. Lots of people go there to enjoy themselves every day. They also like taking photos of those old buildings. D. The West Lake in Hangzhou is one of the most famous and oldest lakes in China. It’s a large and beautiful lake with hills and gardens around it. It’s so famous that many people visit it every year. E. Hailing Island in Yangjiang is a famous island in South China Sea. It’s one of the most beautiful islands in Guangdong. The air there is very fresh. F. Shangwei Art Village is one of the many ancient villages in Shenzhen. The village is home to five 100-year-old watchtowers and nearly 50 ancient Hakka houses. G. Zhuhai Opera House is a great place to enjoy music and plays. It is on a small island. Come to watch some shows and have a good time! 【答案】31. A 32. E 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是将五个人的假期旅行计划和七个不同的旅游景点进行匹配。 【31题详解】 根据“Mr Wang likes going climbing very much. He will go to Huizhou on business next week. He plans to climb a high mountain there.”可知，王先生非常喜欢爬山。他下周要去惠州出差。他计划去那里爬一座高山。选项A“惠州的罗浮山是广东最有名的山之一。它高1296米。每年都有很多游客来爬它。”与之匹配。故选A。 【32题详解】 根据“Miss Lin has been busy with her work recently. It’s said that there are many famous islands in Guangdong. She plans to visit one to relax herself.”可知，林老师最近忙于她的工作。据说广东有许多著名的岛屿。她打算去参观一家放松一下。选项E“阳江海陵岛是中国南海的一个著名岛屿。它是广东最美丽的岛屿之一。那里的空气很新鲜。”与之匹配。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“Mr Li is a geography teacher in Guangzhou. The summer holiday is coming and he’d like to travel across a famous desert (沙漠) in China.”可知，李先生是广州的地理老师。暑假就要到了，他想去穿越中国著名的沙漠。选项B“塔克拉玛干沙漠是中国最大的沙漠。它占地约337600平方公里。没有人住在沙漠里。那里有一些特殊的动物在夏天冬眠。”与之匹配。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“Ms Zhu lives in Huizhou. She is quite interested in old lakes and plans to travel to a famous and beautiful lake in other cities during the coming holiday.”可知，朱女士住在惠州。她对古老的湖泊很感兴趣，并计划在即将到来的假期去其他城市的一个著名而美丽的湖泊旅行。选项D“杭州的西湖是中国最著名、最古老的湖泊之一。这是一个大而美丽的湖，周围有小山和花园。它非常有名，每年都有很多人去参观。”与之匹配。故选D。 35题详解】 根据“Miss Gao is preparing for the coming photography competition. She wants to photograph (拍摄) some old buildings in Guangzhou to enter the competition.”可知，高小姐正在为即将到来的摄影比赛做准备。她想拍摄广州的一些老建筑来参加比赛。选项C“广州上下九步行街沿线有许多特别的老建筑。每天都有很多人去那里玩。他们也喜欢拍那些老建筑的照片。”与之匹配。故选C。 四、根据提示用单词的适当形式填空。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 36. I had a long ________ (/ˌkɒnvə'seɪʃ(ə)n/) with her the other day. 【答案】conversation 【解析】 【详解】句意：前几天我和她谈了很长时间。根据音标/ˌkɒnvə'seɪʃ(ə)n/可知，此处为conversation“谈话”，故填conversation。 37. I want to know ________ you have learnt to swim or not in summer.（是否） 【答案】whether 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想知道在夏天你是否已经学会了游泳。whether…or not表示“是否”，在句中引导宾语从句。故填whether。 38. Could you please tell me how many ________ (/kɔ: rs/) I will take this term? 【答案】courses 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我这学期我要修几门课吗？根据音标可知，此处是单词course“课程”，how many后加可数名词复数。故填courses。 39. Grandpa is sleeping. Could you please keep ________ (/'saɪləns/)? 【答案】silent 【解析】 【详解】句意：爷爷正在睡觉。你能保持沉默吗？根据音标可知，此处是单词silence“沉默”，keep silent“保持沉默”，形容词作表语。故填silent。 40. We all know that steel is ________ (wide) used in modern society. 【答案】widely 【解析】 【详解】句意：众所周知，钢铁在现代社会中被广泛使用。此处修饰动词used用副词widely“广泛地”。故填widely。 五、根据提示完成句子，每空一词。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 41. 他建议我们尽快处理这个问题。 He advised us to ________ ________ the problem as soon as possible. 【答案】 ①. deal ②. with 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知此处缺少“处理”，应用短语“deal with”，位于“to”后面，动词用原形即可。故填deal；with。 42. 成功取决于努力。 Success ________ ________ hard work. 【答案】 ①. depends ②. on 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知此处缺少“取决于”，应用短语“depend on”，根据汉语可知句子为一般现在时，主语“Success”是单数，因此第一空应用动词的单三形式“depends”，第二空填“on”。故填depends；on。 43. 这是一幅多么漂亮的画呀！ ________ ________ beautiful picture it is! 【答案】 ①. What ②. a 【解析】 【详解】句子是感叹句，中心词是可数名词单数picture，beautiful以辅音音素开头，用感叹句结构what a adj. n.+主谓。故填What；a。 44. 他把你弟弟和此事联系起来了。 He ________ your brother ________ the matter. 【答案】 ① connected ②. with 【解析】 【详解】connect ... with“把……和……联系起来”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填connected；with。 45. Where does your sister live? I wonder. (合成一个复合句) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I wonder where your sister lives. 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的姐姐住在哪里？我想知道。要求合成一个复合句，主句是I wonder，后跟where引导的宾语从句，从句应用陈述句语序，即your sister lives。故填I wonder where your sister lives. 六、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) window for he butterfly a tired after change take different down same When Tom was little, he used to be afraid of making friends. ____46____ a long time, he felt like his life was boring and hopeless. One day, he found a ____47____ trying to fly outside in his room. It kept flying into the window. It thought that was the way out. After some time, it became ____48____ and ended up flying into a spiderweb in the corner of the window. After seeing it, Tom learned ____49____ lesson from that butterfly. He made up ____50____ mind to do something to change his life. So he wrote a list with different titles: play, work and so on. Under them, he wrote ____51____ what he didn’t like about each part of his life. Every morning ____52____ he got up, he picked something from the list. During the day, he learned to love it, changed it or get rid of it. It ____53____ him a year to change his life in a way that made him happy. There are many things in our life that make us feel unhappy. What we should do is to try to ____54____ them bravely. Just like the butterfly, sometimes we just keep going in the ____55____ direction. In fact, we just need to go in a different direction and change our life step by step. 【答案】46. For 47. butterfly 48. tired 49. a 50. his 51. down 52. after 53. took 54. change 55. same 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tom通过观察一只蝴蝶的行为，学会了改变自己生活的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：很长一段时间，他觉得自己的生活无聊且没有希望。for a long time表示“很长一段时间”。故填For。 【47题详解】 句意：有一天，他发现一只蝴蝶在他的房间里试图飞出去。根据“lesson from that butterfly”可知，是指蝴蝶，butterfly“蝴蝶”，此处用单数。故填butterfly。 【48题详解】 句意：过了一段时间，它变得很累，最终飞进了窗户角落的蜘蛛网。根据“ended up flying into a spiderweb in the corner of the window.”可知它变得很累，tired“累的”。故填tired。 【49题详解】 句意：看到这一幕，Tom从那只蝴蝶身上学到了一课。a lesson表示“一课”。故填a。 【50题详解】 句意：他下定决心要做一些事情来改变他的生活。make up one’s mind表示“下定决心”，此处主语是he，对应的是one’s是his。故填his。 【51题详解】 句意：在它们下面，他写下了他不喜欢的每一部分生活。write down表示“写下”。故填down。 【52题详解】 句意：每天早上起床后，他从清单中挑选一些东西。根据“he picked something from the list.”可知是指早上起床后，after表示“在……之后”。故填after。 【53题详解】 句意：他花了一年的时间以一种让他快乐的方式改变了他的生活。根据“a year to change his life”可知是指花了一年的时间，take表示“花费”。时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填took。 【54题详解】 句意：我们应该做的是试着勇敢地改变它们。根据“What we should do is to try to…them bravely”可知是勇敢地改变它们。change表示“改变”，不定式to后接动词原形。故填change。 【55题详解】 句意：就像那只蝴蝶，有时我们只是一直朝着相同的方向前进。根据“we just need to go in a different direction”可知此处是指一直朝着相同的方向前进。same direction表示“相同的方向”。故填same。 七.读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分) A.回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Chen Geng is a teacher of the Xizang class of Zhuhai No.4 Middle School in Guangdong Province. He’s always very busy during holidays. He spends every big holiday with his students from Xizang Autonomous Region in his school. “The children leave their parents in Xizang and come to study in Zhuhai. It’s difficult for them to get used to the new environment (环境),” Chen says. “So our love and care for them is really important.” Zhuhai and Xizang are more than 3,000 kilometers apart. Over the past 10 years, Chen has been busy building a home for his Xizang students. Because of the long journey, the Xizang students only return home to see their parents during summer vacation. Chen always goes with them. He has got into the habit of making home visits to know more about the students’ life. “The longer I get along with them, the more I see those students as my own children,” Chen says. The students often call Chen “Father Chen”. When they feel unhappy, Chen often talks with them. He also often invites them to his home. “Chen is a very caring (体贴的) teacher. He often asks us if (是否) we are happy with our life, says Drolma Latso, a student from the school. “For those Xizang students, the school is not just a place to study, but also their home,” Chen says. 56. What is Chen Geng? ________________________________________________________________ 57. How far is it from the Xizang students’ hometown to Zhuhai? ________________________________________________________________ 58. How often do the Xizang students see their parents? ________________________________________________________________ 59. Why does Chen Geng get into the habit of making home visits? ________________________________________________________________ 60. What do you think of Chen Geng? ________________________________________________________________ 61. 书面表达 春蚕到死丝方尽，蜡炬成灰泪始干。老师在我们的成长之路上扮演着无比重要的角色。在你的初中生涯里，至今为止谁是最令你感激或印象深刻的老师？在学习或生活上TA给你带来了怎样的帮助和影响？请根据以下提示完成作文： 1. What does he/she look like and what is he/she like? (appearance, personality) 2. How did he/she help you? (when, where, what, how) 3. Express your gratitude (感谢之情) to him/her. 要求：1.字数80词以上； 2.不可以在文中出现真实的身份信息； 3.书写认真。 My ________ teacher ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. He/Chen Geng is a teacher./A teacher. 57. It’s more than 3,000 kilometers./More than 3,000 kilometers. 58. Once a year. 59. Because he wants to know more about the students’ life./To know more about the students’ life. 60. He is a very caring teacher. 61. 例文 My favorite teacher There are so many excellent teachers around us during the junior high school period, the teacher who left the deepest impression on me is my English teacher, Miss. Chen. Miss. Chen is a beautiful woman with long straight hair and bright eyes. She always dresses neatly and elegantly. She is kind, patient, and strict when necessary. She is so humorous that she makes her classes full of fun and laughter. Miss Chen is always ready to help us. When I was in Grade Eight, I had difficulties in learning English grammar. Miss Chen used to explain the grammar rules to me patiently after class by using vivid examples and easy-to-understand language. Thanks to her help, I gradually mastered the difficult grammar points and my English grades improved gradually. I am extremely grateful to Ms. Li. She not only taught me knowledge but also showed me the importance of being nice and helpful to others. I will always remember her kindness and guidance. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了广东省珠海市第四中学西藏班的一名教师和学生的日常。 56题详解】 根据“Chen Geng is a teacher of the Xizang class of Zhuhai No.4 Middle School in Guangdong Province”可知他是一名老师。故填He/Chen Geng is a teacher./A teacher. 【57题详解】 根据“Zhuhai and Xizang are more than 3,000 kilometers apart”可知珠海和西藏相距3000多公里。故填It’s more than 3,000 kilometers./More than 3,000 kilometers. 【58题详解】 根据“Because of the long journey, the Xizang students only return home to see their parents during summer vacation”可知西藏学生只能在暑假回家看望父母，所以是一年回去一次。故填Once a year. 【59题详解】 根据“He has got into the habit of making home visits to know more about the students’ life.”可知他已经养成了家访的习惯，以便更多地了解学生的生活。故填Because he wants to know more about the students’ life./To know more about the students’ life. 【60题详解】 根据“Chen is a very caring (体贴的) teacher”可知他是一名体贴的老师。故填He is a very caring teacher. 【61题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己的一位老师，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，介绍老师的外貌和性格； 第三步，介绍老师是如何帮助你； 第四步，表达感激之情。 [亮点词汇] ①be ready to do sth.准备好做某事 ②used to do sth.过去常常做某事 ③thanks to幸亏 [高分句型] ①She is so humorous that she makes her classes full of fun and laughter. (so...that引导的结果状语从句) ②She not only taught me knowledge but also showed me the importance of being nice and helpful to others. (not only...but also结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 珠海市九洲中学教育集团2024-2025学年第一学期期中考试 初三英语试卷 说明：全卷共8页，满分为90分，考试用时70分钟。 一、语法选择(本大题共10小题。每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案.并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Having Zao Cha, or morning tea, is a typical morning activity for people in Guangdong. Whether rich or poor, young or old, locals go to morning tea houses to drink tea or enjoy dim sum (点心) for breakfast. For them, ___1___ Zao Cha is not just a daily habit but also ___2___ important way of social communication. Guangdong morning tea dates back to the Qing Dynasty. It began ___3___ a small restaurant in Guangzhou called “Yi Li Guan”, which served tea and dim sum. Over time, more and more ___4___ tea houses appeared, and since then, Cantonese (广州的) people ___5___ the habit of drinking morning tea in tea houses. Today, on weekends or holidays, the whole family or good friends often get together for morning tea. It’s ___6___ an enjoyable way to pass time and relax completely. In morning tea, tea is a necessary part. The Cantonese prefer black tea ___7___ it warms the stomach and helps digestion (消化). Although a little bitter and ___8___ clear than green tea, it pairs perfectly with dim sum during morning tea. In addition, the Cantonese think ___9___ Oolong tea, Tieguanyin tea and pu’er tea are also popular choices. The morning tea culture is not only popular in Guangdong, but has also become a global trend (全球趋势). Thanks to the increasing number of overseas Chinese, Cantonese morning tea restaurants can now be found ____10____ in big cities like New York and even on some small islands in the South Pacific Ocean. 1. A. have B. having C. has 2. A. a B. an C. the 3. A. with B. to C. in 4. A. similarly B. similar C. similarity 5. A. develops B. developed C. have developed 6. A. considered B. considering C. consider 7. A. although B. because C. but 8. A. fewer B. much C. less 9. A. that B. if C. why 10. A. easy B. hardly C. easily 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Have you heard about the new game, Black Myth: Wu kong that’s taking the world by storm? On the day it ____11____, over 1.6 million players were playing it online — more than Counter-Strike 2, Dota 2, and Elden Ring. This game is ____12____ because it shows how creative the Chinese game makers are and how interesting Chinese culture can be. You might know Dota 2 and its ____13____ version (版本), Dota. They have a magical world with heroes like the Monkey King, but most of their other heroes come from old stories from Europe. Elden Ring’s characters are mostly like those in ____14____ stories too. However, things ____15____ with a game called Honor of Kings. Many of its heroes come from Chinese history and legends. Now, Black Myth: Wu kong is even more exciting ____16____ it’s the first 3A games to feature Chinese legends in a video game. This is special for many games who are interested in Chinese mythology. The game’s hero is Wu kong the Monkey King from one of China’s four great classic ____17____, Journey to the West. This game connects traditional culture with modern game ideas. Although making a game like Black Myth: Wu kong takes a lot of time and money, it’s ____18____ because by the evening of the release (发行) day, over 3 million copies were sold on Steam. ____19____, The Black Myth: Wukong not only attracts overseas players to explore and learn about Chinese culture while playing, but also helps ____20____ Chinese culture to the world. 11. A. worked out B. took off C. came out D. showed off 12. A. popular B. creative C. important D. interesting 13. A. earlier B. later C. better D. worse 14. A. eastern B. southern C. western D. northern 15. A. happened B. changed C. showed D. improved 16. A. although B. because C. so D. but 17. A. stories B. plays C. poems D. novels 18. A. worth B. valuable C. treasured D. normal 19. A. However B. In addition C. As a result D. For example 20. A. spread B. share C. suggest D. sell 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Interesting Activities of Festivals in the World Throwing Tomatoes—Spain Spain takes “tomatoes fights” to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown,not eaten. The festival takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Trucks carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd. Rolling Cheese—England This festival is celebrated in May. It takes place on Cooper's Hill. A large wheel of cheese is rolled down Cooper's Hill. The festival is actually a race that people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to catch the cheese wins the cheese. Burning Man—The United States The Burning Man Festival lasts 8 days. It falls on the first Monday in September in America. The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture(雕像) of a man. Pouring Water—Thailand The Songkran Festival is the celebration of New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day,Thailand celebrates New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other,pouring water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land. 21. ________ festivals are mentioned in the passage. A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 22. You probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May in ________. A. Spain B. England C. the United States D. Thailand 23. ________ is held in Black Rock Desert. A. Throwing tomatoes B. Rolling cheese C. Burning man D. Pouring water 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passageh? A. The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat. B. Not all the festivals above fall on the single day. C. Burning a large real man is the best part of the Burning Man Festival. D. Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists. 25. The passage is most probably taken from ________. A a tour guide B. a science report C. a storybook D. a fashion magazine B The Feynman Technique (费曼学习法) was developed by Nobel Prize-winning physicist Richard Feynman. It’s a study method that helps students learn by teaching others. The Feynman Technique has been one of the most effective (有效的) study methods for many years. For one thing, it helps students really understand something instead of just memorizing information. What’s more, unlike traditional study methods like rereading textbooks or reviewing notes, it pushes students to be more actively involved in the learning process. If you want to use the Feynman Technique to study better, follow these steps. To begin with, choose a topic you want to learn, including sub-topics (子主题). If not, you’ll end up jumping between topics without developing a deeper understanding of any of them. The second step is the heart of the Feynman Technique: explaining the topic simply enough to be understood by a sixth-grade student. This requires you to help the child understand by using the simplest and clearest language possible. This step helps divide indigestible topics into their most basic parts. Next, review your explanation (解释) and try to find any area where you felt that you couldn’t explain the topic simply. When possible, it can be very helpful to get advice from someone whose understanding is similar to that of a sixth-grader, such as your best friend. The fourth step is to improve your explanation by using the information collected from the third step. Finally, repeat the steps. The Feynman Technique works best with repetition, and that is why going through all the prior (先前) steps just once is usually not enough to fully understand the topic. Once you’re confident you’ve learned the topic, it’s time to give yourself a prize. Perhaps, like me, enjoy a nice cup of coffee. 26. Why is the Feynman Technique better than traditional study methods? A. It saves students’ study time. B. It allows students to study in groups. C. It encourages students to do active learning. D. It helps students memorize more information. 27. What does the underlined word “indigestible” mean? A. Big. B. Small. C. Simple. D. Difficult. 28. Who can you get suggestions from according to the third step? A. Your parents. B. Your teachers. C. A 12-year-old girl. D. Your classmates. 29. Which of the following is the correct order for the Feynman Technique? ①Pick a topic to learn. ② Improve the weak areas. ③Explain it in simplest words. ④ Repeat the steps until you really learn it. ⑤ Find the “imperfect part” of your explanation. A. ①→③→⑤→②→④ B. ①→⑤→②→③→④ C. ⑤→②→①→③→④ D. ③→⑤→②→④→① 30. In which part of a magazine can we most probably find this passage? A. Technology. B. Education. C. Culture. D. Life. C 配对阅读 左栏是五个人的假期旅行计划，右栏是七个不同的旅游景点。请你为每个人选择一个合适的旅游景点。 ____31____ Mr Wang likes going climbing very much. He will go to Huizhou on business next week. He plans to climb a high mountain there. ____32____ Miss Lin has been busy with her work recently. It’s said that there are many famous islands in Guangdong. She plans to visit one to relax herself. ____33____ Mr Li is a geography teacher in Guangzhou. The summer holiday is coming and he’d like to travel across a famous desert (沙漠) in China. ____34____ Ms Zhu lives in Huizhou. She is quite interested in old lakes and plans to travel to a famous and beautiful lake in other cities during the coming holiday. ____35____ Miss Gao is preparing for the coming photography competition. She wants to photograph (拍摄) some old buildings in Guangzhou to enter the competition. A. Luofu Mountain in Huizhou is one of the most famous mountains in Guangdong. It is 1,296 meters high. Lots of visitors come to climb it every year. B. Taklimakan Desert is the largest desert in China. It covers about 337,600 square kilometers. Nobody lives in the desert. Some special animals there are dormant (休眠的) during the summer. C. There are many special old buildings along Shangxiajiu Pedestrian Street in Guangzhou. Lots of people go there to enjoy themselves every day. They also like taking photos of those old buildings. D. The West Lake in Hangzhou is one of the most famous and oldest lakes in China. It’s a large and beautiful lake with hills and gardens around it. It’s so famous that many people visit it every year. E. Hailing Island in Yangjiang is a famous island in South China Sea. It’s one of the most beautiful islands in Guangdong. The air there is very fresh. F. Shangwei Art Village is one of the many ancient villages in Shenzhen. The village is home to five 100-year-old watchtowers and nearly 50 ancient Hakka houses. G. Zhuhai Opera House is a great place to enjoy music and plays. It is on a small island. Come to watch some shows and have a good time! 四、根据提示用单词的适当形式填空。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 36. I had a long ________ (/ˌkɒnvə'seɪʃ(ə)n/) with her the other day. 37. I want to know ________ you have learnt to swim or not in summer.（是否） 38. Could you please tell me how many ________ (/kɔ: rs/) I will take this term? 39. Grandpa is sleeping. Could you please keep ________ (/'saɪləns/)? 40. We all know that steel is ________ (wide) used in modern society. 五、根据提示完成句子，每空一词。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 41. 他建议我们尽快处理这个问题。 He advised us to ________ ________ the problem as soon as possible. 42. 成功取决于努力 Success ________ ________ hard work 43. 这是一幅多么漂亮的画呀！ ________ ________ beautiful picture it is! 44. 他把你弟弟和此事联系起来了。 He ________ your brother ________ the matter. 45. Where does your sister live? I wonder. (合成一个复合句) ________________________________________________________________ 六、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) window for he butterfly a tired after change take different down same When Tom was little, he used to be afraid of making friends. ____46____ a long time, he felt like his life was boring and hopeless. One day, he found a ____47____ trying to fly outside in his room. It kept flying into the window. It thought that was the way out. After some time, it became ____48____ and ended up flying into a spiderweb in the corner of the window. After seeing it, Tom learned ____49____ lesson from that butterfly. He made up ____50____ mind to do something to change his life. So he wrote a list with different titles: play, work and so on. Under them, he wrote ____51____ what he didn’t like about each part of his life. Every morning ____52____ he got up, he picked something from the list. During the day, he learned to love it, changed it or get rid of it. It ____53____ him a year to change his life in a way that made him happy. There are many things in our life that make us feel unhappy. What we should do is to try to ____54____ them bravely. Just like the butterfly, sometimes we just keep going in the ____55____ direction. In fact, we just need to go in a different direction and change our life step by step. 七.读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分) A.回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Chen Geng is a teacher of the Xizang class of Zhuhai No.4 Middle School in Guangdong Province. He’s always very busy during holidays. He spends every big holiday with his students from Xizang Autonomous Region in his school. “The children leave their parents in Xizang and come to study in Zhuhai. It’s difficult for them to get used to the new environment (环境),” Chen says. “So our love and care for them is really important.” Zhuhai and Xizang are more than 3,000 kilometers apart. Over the past 10 years, Chen has been busy building a home for his Xizang students. Because of the long journey, the Xizang students only return home to see their parents during summer vacation. Chen always goes with them. He has got into the habit of making home visits to know more about the students’ life. “The longer I get along with them, the more I see those students as my own children,” Chen says. The students often call Chen “Father Chen”. When they feel unhappy, Chen often talks with them. He also often invites them to his home. “Chen is a very caring (体贴的) teacher. He often asks us if (是否) we are happy with our life, says Drolma Latso, a student from the school. “For those Xizang students, the school is not just a place to study, but also their home,” Chen says. 56. What is Chen Geng? ________________________________________________________________ 57. How far is it from the Xizang students’ hometown to Zhuhai? ________________________________________________________________ 58. How often do the Xizang students see their parents? ________________________________________________________________ 59. Why does Chen Geng get into the habit of making home visits? ________________________________________________________________ 60. What do you think of Chen Geng? ________________________________________________________________ 61. 书面表达 春蚕到死丝方尽，蜡炬成灰泪始干。老师在我们的成长之路上扮演着无比重要的角色。在你的初中生涯里，至今为止谁是最令你感激或印象深刻的老师？在学习或生活上TA给你带来了怎样的帮助和影响？请根据以下提示完成作文： 1. What does he/she look like and what is he/she like? (appearance, personality) 2. How did he/she help you? (when, where, what, how) 3. Express your gratitude (感谢之情) to him/her. 要求：1.字数80词以上； 2.不可以在文中出现真实的身份信息； 3.书写认真。 My ________ teacher ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$