一般过去时第一课时 （课件）-2023-2024学年外研版（三起）英语六年级下册

一般过去时  Simple past tense 一般现在时（-s/es) 现在进行时（be doing) 一般将来时 will do be going to do 一般过去时 一般过去时(simple past tense)表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 一般过去时 (While-reading )Find"was","were"and circle(圈)it. 现在时 be 动词 am is are was 过去时 were I was... They were ... 过去存在的状态 Underline（划出）反义词 现在时 be 动词 am is are was 过去时 were I/she/he/it was（wasn't)... They were (weren't)... 过去存在的状态 Listen, point and find "Was/Were...?" （听录音，指出并画出"Was/Were...?的问句"） I/she/he/it was(wasn't)... They/We/you were(weren't) ... Was I/she/he/it...? Were they/we/you...? 过去存在的状态 陈述句： 一般疑问句： 特殊疑问句： How was I/she/he/it...? 怎样 How were they/we/you...? 怎样 I/she/he/it was... They/We/you were ... Yes, I/she/he/it was. No, I/she/he/it wasn't. Yes, they/we/you were. No, they/we/you weren't. HwangAhSoo 找出动词过去式 一般过去时(simple past tense)表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 一般过去时 规则变化 1. 一般在动词后加-ed。如：play—played,help—helped 2.在以字母e结尾的动词后，只加-d。如：like—liked, phone—phoned 3.在以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词后，则改y为i，再加—ed。如： fly—flied, study— studied. 4.在以单短元音的重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词后，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-ed。如：plan—planned, stop—stopped cook— phone— wash— help— play— watch— 找出动词过去式 怎么读？ 一、在清辅音后发/t/：walked，talked，cooked 二、在浊辅音或元音发/d/：phoned，listened，played 三、在辅音/t/ /d/ 后读 /id/：wanted 过去式ed结尾的发音规则 清辅音有：[p] 、[t] 、[k] 、[f] 、[s] 、[ʃ ] Did he live in New York last year? Did he travel by plane? Did 是个过去式， do和does是原形， Did是个助动词， 后接动词要原形。 Find"Did you..." 补全对话 A：Did you have a nice holiday,Xiaoyong? B:Yes, . It was great. A: Did you go to Hangzhou? B:Yes, .We went there by train. A: Did you visit the famous West Lake ? B: Yes, .Look! It's very beautiful. A: Did you see your friend Lili in Hangzhou? B: No, .She was on holiday in Shanghai. Find"Did you..." and its answers(划出"Did you..."和其回答） A： Did you buy some water? B: No, we bought a watermelon. A: Did you fall off your bike? B: No.Sam fell off his bike. Summary 一般过去时的句型结构 陈述句： 主语+动词过去式 一般疑问句： Did+主语+动词原形 Yes,主语+did. No,主语+didn't. EVCapture4.1.9软件录制 Lavf57.25.100 本视频由湖南一唯信息科技开发的EV录屏软件录制，www.ieway.cn EV录屏3.9.7软件录制 Lavf56.38.102 本视频由湖南一唯信息科技开发的EV录屏软件录制，www.ieway.cn EV录屏3.9.7软件录制 Lavf56.38.102 本视频由湖南一唯信息科技开发的EV录屏软件录制，www.ieway.cn EVCapture4.1.9软件录制 Lavf57.25.100 本视频由湖南一唯信息科技开发的EV录屏软件录制，www.ieway.cn EVCapture4.1.9软件录制 Lavf57.25.100 本视频由湖南一唯信息科技开发的EV录屏软件录制，www.ieway.cn $$