一般过去时第二课时 （课件）-2023-2024学年外研版（三起）英语六年级下册

一般过去时  Simple past tense 找出过去时态的问句 Summary 一般过去时的句型结构 陈述句： 主语+动词过去式 一般疑问句： Did+主语+动词原形 Yes,主语+did. No,主语+didn't. 特殊疑问句： 疑问词+did+主语+动词原形 主语+动词过去式 Mr Smart：How many apples did your mum say? Amy:Four apples. Mr Smart:How much cheese did she say? Amy: I don't know. Ms Smart: What did you buy? Mr Smart: We bought some apples. Ms Smart: How many bananas did you buy? Amy: We didn't buy any bananas. Summary 特殊疑问句： 疑问词+did+主语+动词原形 Mr Smart：How many apples did your mum say? Amy:Four apples. Mr Smart:How much cheese did she say? Amy: I don't know. Ms Smart: What did you buy? Mr Smart: We bought some apples. Ms Smart: How many bananas did you buy? Amy: We didn't buy any bananas. how many 多少(+可数名词) how much 多少（+不可数名词） what 什么 找出过去时态的问句 Daming： What did you do at the weekend? Amy: We visited lots of places. Daming: Where did you go? Amy: We went to the British Museum. Daming：How did you go to these places? Amy：We went by bus. Daming: Did Lingling like the museum? Amy: Yes, she did. Summary 特殊疑问句： 疑问词+did+主语+动词原形 what 什么 where 什么地方 how 怎样 how many 多少(+可数名词) how much 多少（+不可数名词） New Love, Lingling Dear Daming, I watched a television programme about China last night.An old lady talked about her life many years ago. She worked in the fields. She cooked on the fire. She didn't have a television or a radio. She didn't have a telephone.She couldn't read or write. I miss my grandma. I miss you too! I hope you are well. Find“...didn't...” Summary She didn't have a television or a radio. She didn't have a telephone. She couldn't read or write. 陈述句： 主语+动词过去式 主语+didn't/couldn't+动词原形 She worked in the field. She cooked on the fire. 找出过去时态的句子 一般过去时(simple past tense)表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 一般过去时 规则变化 1. 一般在动词后加-ed。如：play—played,help—helped 2.在以字母e结尾的动词后，只加-d。如：like—liked, phone—phoned 3.在以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词后，则改y为i，再加—ed。如： fly—flied, study— studied. 4.在以单短元音的重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词后，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-ed。如：plan—planned, stop—stopped 时间标志词 then,yesterday,last week/year... in+过去时间 ago 之前 时间 yesterday today Sam Sam lots of chocolate. He got a stomach ache. Daming Daming two watermelons. He got a stomach ache. Amy Amy a cold. She got a headache. Lingling Lingling a headache. She got a fever Read and fill in 规则变化 play- walk- listen- help- dance- 不规则变化 had— went— saw— sang— ate— drink— Listen and imitate 圈出动词的过去时态 was 是 played 玩 ate 吃 drank 喝 took 拿 made 制作 写出以下动词的现在时态 —was —played —ate —drank —took —made 圈出动词的过去时态 went 去 met 遇见 bought 买 ran 跑 dropped 掉落 was 是 EVCapture4.1.9软件录制 Lavf57.25.100 本视频由湖南一唯信息科技开发的EV录屏软件录制，www.ieway.cn EVCapture4.1.9软件录制 Lavf57.25.100 本视频由湖南一唯信息科技开发的EV录屏软件录制，www.ieway.cn EVCapture4.1.9软件录制 Lavf57.25.100 本视频由湖南一唯信息科技开发的EV录屏软件录制，www.ieway.cn EVCapture4.1.9软件录制 Lavf57.25.100 本视频由湖南一唯信息科技开发的EV录屏软件录制，www.ieway.cn EVCapture4.1.9软件录制 Lavf57.25.100 本视频由湖南一唯信息科技开发的EV录屏软件录制，www.ieway.cn $$