Unit 7 Section A GF-4c 课件 2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. Section A (GF—4c) objectives To summarize and consolidate the use of should + be allowed to… Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. Teenagers should not be allowed to have part-time jobs. Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we don’t use a flash? I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. I agree. They aren’t serious enough. Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions? No, I don’t agree with this. Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions. Grammar Focus Teenagers should not be allowed to have part-time jobs. I disagree. They can learn a lot from working. Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we don’t use a flash? If you don’t use a flash, then it may be OK. 一.教学目标 1.讨论青少年应该或不应该被允许做什么。 2.了解家规和校规。 二.教学重点与难点 1.教学重点：围绕“sb. should (not) be allowed to do sth.”这个话题，运用所学短语进行讨论 2.教学难点：含有情态动词的被动语态的运用及构成 含情态动词的被动语态 常用的情态动词有： can, could (能；会), may; might (可以) must(必须), should(应该), will; would(愿意) have to(必须；不得不), had better(最好) Grammar 含情态动词(should)的被动语态 肯定句: 主语+ 情态动词+be+ 动词过去分词. I should be allowed to drive. 否定句: 主语+情态动词+not+ be+动词过去分词. I should not be allowed to drive. 疑问句: 情态动词+ 主语+ be+ 动词过去分词? Should I be allowed to drive ? Grammar Focus 7 7 7 (一)将主动语态的宾语变成被动语态的主语。 (二)将含情态动词的主动句式变成被动句式，即：“情态动词+动词原形”变成“情态动词+be+过去分词”，然后再在其后加“by+主动句中的主语(人称代词用宾格)”。by短语也可省略。 请看下列各句： 转变方法 You should finish your homework first. Your homework should be finished (by you) first. Grammar Focus 8 8 8 1．You must clean your bedroom every day. Your bedroom must be cleaned every day． 2．Parents should encourage teenagers to do social work for their community. Teenagers___________________________________________________________________________________. Rewrite the sentences according to the example. 4a should be encouraged to do social work for their community 9 3．Can Lucy do her homework tomorrow instead? Can________________________________________？ 4．Do you think we must keep teenagers away from the Internet? Do you think teenagers________________________________？ 5．Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own decisions. Teenagers____________________________________________. should be given chances to make their own decisions Lucy’s homework be done tomorrow instead must be kept away from the Internet 1 Should teenagers ________(ask) to move out when they start working? In many Western countries，teenagers __________ (allow) to move out at eighteen. Their parents believe that they should ____________(educate) to take care of themselves from a young age. This way，when they ________(start) working they can manage their own Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets. 4b be asked are allowed be educated start 11 2 3 lives. However，in most Asian societies，it is not common for teenagers to ________(move) out. Chinese parents believe that it is better for children to live with parents who can ________(take) care of them. But the young should then look after their parents as they get older. That is why many Chinese adults ________(continue) to live with their parents. move take continue A: Members should be allowed to use dic- tionaries. B: Yes, but they should only use English-English dictionaries. You and your friend are starting an English club. Make a list of rules about what should and should not be allowed. 4c Miss Yang ______ (teach) us English last term. We learned a lot from her. 2. We _________ (success) in solving the difficult problem. She made several interesting ______　　　　 (point) in the article. 4. Our P.E. teacher often tells us the __________ (important) of regular exercise. succeeded points taught 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 importance 1. 我父亲和我母亲一样爱我。(as much as) 　　　　　　　 我希望五年后实现自己的梦想。 (achieve one’s dream) 　　　　　　　　　　　　 My father loves me as much as my mother does. I hope I can achieve my dream in five years. 根据所给词语提示，将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。 3. 你应该认真对待这件事情。 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 4. 一项研究表明加拿大人花费在网上的时间 比起任何国家的人都多。(spend … on …) 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 5. 你没有理由反对我的计划。 (nothing against) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 You should be serious about this matter. A study shows that Canadians spend more time on the Internet than people in any other country. You have nothing against my plan. should be allowed shouldn’t be allowed Discuss in groups what things should or shouldn’t be allowed to do? Write a short composition. There are many rules in our English club. … 书面表达 你和你的朋友新开设了一个英语俱乐部，请你根据以下内容，为你们的俱乐部写一篇80词左右的英文广告。开头已给出，不计入词数。要求：表达准确，语句通顺，书写规范。 内容包括： 简单介绍你们的英语俱乐部。 制定你们英语俱乐部活动规则，即允许和不允许做的事情，至少各一件。 鼓励同学们积极参加英语俱乐部的活动。 Welcome to our English Club. My friend and I set up it a month ago. _______________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to our English Club. My friend and I set up it a month ago. I think it is a good place to improve our English and make new friends. If you want to join us , you should obey our rules. Here are the two most important rules of our club. First, members should be allowed to use dictionaries. But they should only use English–English dictionaries. Second, members should not be allowed to speak Chinese. They can only speak English. Dear friends, join our English Club please. I’m sure you’ll learn a lot and your school life will be colorful. 时 态 被动语态谓语结构 一般现在时 am/is/are+ done过去分词 一般过去时 was/were + done过去分词 含情态动词 情态动词+ be + done过去分词 一般将来时 will/be going to be + done过去分词 　现在完成时 have/has been + done过去分词 主动，主动，主（语）去动； 被动，被动，主（语）被动： 被动语态看两点，一看关系二看时； 关系若为主被动，be字随着时态用； 被动语态be字变；过去分词跟后面。 summary 语态 主动语态 被动语态 21 I. 完成句子 1. ______ a new school ______(build) here last year? 2. The water ______(feel) cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise. 3. 通往北京的火车票半小时前就卖光了。 Train tickets to Beijing _____________ half an hour ago.  (sell) felt   Was built   were sold out II. 句型转换，每空一词(含缩略形式)。 1. Susan was invited to the New Year's party last Friday.  (改为否定句) Susan _______ _______ to the New Year's party last Friday. 2. The teacher made the students copy the text. (改为被动语态) The students were ______ ____ copy the text. made to wasn't invited 3. My cousin sent me a book on my twelfth birthday.  (改为被动语态) I ______ ______ _____ ______ by my cousin on my twelfth birthday. A book ______ ______ ______ ______ by my cousin on my twelfth birthday. was sent to me was sent a book $$