内容正文:
Module 4 Rules and suggestions
Unit 1 You must be careful of falling stones.
基础训练
一、根据语境或提示,完成填空。
1.Many of them ________(挨饿) to death because they couldn't find food under the ice.
2.It is ____________(fair) common that a girl chooses her husband by herself.
3.Don't put the glass on the e__________ of the table.It's easy to fall onto the floor.
4.You need to wear p__________ clothes,such as strong shoes,when you climb.
5.Life is not always s__________ and we need to be strong.
6.In class,our teachers always ask us to sit s__________ and listen carefully.
二、单项填空。
( )1.(2022·朝阳中考)—Dad, must I become a doctor like you when I finish university in the future?
—No, you ________.You can make your own decision and do whatever you like.
A.don't have to B.can't
C.mustn't D.couldn't
( )2.Thank you very much for giving me such a good ________ on how to solve the problem.
A.information B.suggestion
C.advice D.news
( )3.________ I hear the funny story, I can't help laughing.
A.Wherever B.Whatever
C.Whenever D.However
( )4.The children ________ very early because they live far away from the school.
A.take off B.turn off
C.put off D.set off
( )5.I often end up working late and I don't like eating in a restaurant ________ my own.
A.on B.with
C.for D.through
强化提升
三、完形填空。
A 14-year-old Chinese boy Sun Yixiao was on his way home on a Tuesday evening after school.When he was in the lift, it 1 came to a stop.Feeling frightened at first, the teenager decided to help himself out.He tried to 2 the lift door, but he gave up the idea later and leaned(倚靠) against the wall, because the lift might 3 suddenly.He then pressed all the buttons (按钮) in the hope of getting the lift to 4 again, but it didn't work.
( )1.A.slowly B.finally
C.quickly D.suddenly
( )2.A.hit B.open
C.close D.break
( )3.A.fall down B.sit down
C.put down D.turn down
( )4.A.go B.rise
C.work D.stop
Without a cellphone at hand, Sun tried 5 loudly to get attention of people outside, but no one answered as time passed by.The young boy didn't give up trying.He sent a note through the 6 and hoped someone could pick it up and help him out.After doing all these, the boy knew it might take a long time before someone 7 him.So he decided to do his 8 .Soon after he finished his homework, he heard 9 voices outside.Many people including his parents and teachers came to help him, and by then he was in the lift for over five hours.
On Weibo, people praised him a lot, because he could keep 10 in the face of such a dangerous situation.
( )5.A.shouting B.crying
C.laughing D.kicking
( )6.A.phone B.window
C.door D.book
( )7.A.found B.saw
C.called D.heard
( )8.A.housework B.homework
C.dream D.dishes
( )9.A.sweet B.loud
C.sad D.happy
( )10.A.upset B.friendly
C.excited D.calm
四、阅读理解。
A
It's a good idea for children to go to summer camp.Let's look at some camp rules.It's good for you to learn about them.
No running in the camp
It's a good place for children to have fun.You can sing, dance or have a picnic here.But it's dangerous for you to run in the camp.It's easy for you to fall down.You may hurt your legs or hands.
No food or candy in tents
Children like to put some cakes or chocolate in their tents.Some dangerous animals can smell the food.It's a bad idea to put food or candy in your tents.
Don't play with fire
Most children like playing with fire.It is too dangerous.
Never leave the camp alone
You must stay near the camp.There are all kinds of animals in the mountains.If you have to leave, you must leave with your friends or your teacher.Children are very easy to get lost.
( )1.What can't children do in the camp?
A.Run. B.Dance.
C.Have a picnic. D.Sing songs.
( )2.Children can't put food in tents because ________.
A.the food may go bad
B.they have to keep tents clean
C.it's not healthy to have candy
D.some dangerous animals can smell the food
( )3.What may easily happen if the children leave the camp too far?
A.Knowing more friends. B.Playing with fire.
C.Playing in the mountain. D.Losing their way back.
( )4.These camp rules can make children ________ in the camp.
A.dangerous B.happy
C.safe D.excited
( )5.Where can we read this passage?
A.In a storybook. B.On a shopping website.
C.In a science magazine. D.On a notice board.
基础训练 一、 1. starved 解析:“挨饿”用“starve”,根据“couldn't find food”可知时态为一般过去时,starve 的过去式是 starved。 2. fairly 解析:common 是形容词,需要副词修饰,fair 的副词形式是 fairly。 3. edge 解析:“on the edge of”表示“在......的边缘”。 4. proper 解析:“proper”表示“合适的,恰当的”,“proper clothes”表示“合适的衣服”。 5. smooth 解析:“smooth”表示“顺利的,平稳的”。 6. straight 解析:“sit straight”表示“坐直”。 二、 1. A 解析:“must”引导的一般疑问句,否定回答用“don't have to”或“needn't”,A 选项符合。 2. B 解析:A 选项“information”(信息)不可数;C 选项“advice”(建议)不可数;D 选项“news”(新闻)不可数。a 修饰可数名词单数,B 选项“suggestion”(建议)可数,符合。 3. C 解析:“Whenever”表示“无论何时”,引导时间状语从句。A 选项“Wherever”(无论何地);B 选项“Whatever”(无论什么);D 选项“However”(然而),均不符合。 4. D 解析:“set off”表示“出发”;A 选项“take off”(起飞,脱下);B 选项“turn off”(关闭);C 选项“put off”(推迟),均不符合。 5. A 解析:“on one's own”表示“独自”。 强化提升 三、 1. D 解析:根据“Feeling frightened at first”可知电梯突然停止,D 选项“suddenly”(突然)符合。 2. B 解析:根据“but he gave up the idea later and leaned against the wall”可知他起初想打开电梯门,B 选项“open”(打开)符合。 3. A 解析:电梯可能会突然掉落,A 选项“fall down”(掉落)符合。 4. C 解析:他希望电梯能再次运行,C 选项“work”(运行,工作)符合。 5. A 解析:“shout loudly”表示“大声呼喊”,A 选项符合。 6. C 解析:通过电梯门递纸条,C 选项“door”(门)符合。 7. A 解析:在有人发现他之前可能要花很长时间,A 选项“found”(发现)符合。 8. B 解析:根据“After doing all these, the boy knew it might take a long time before someone found him. So he decided to do his...”以及“Soon after he finished his homework”可知他决定做作业,B 选项“homework”(作业)符合。 9. B 解析:外面传来大声的声音,B 选项“loud”(大声的)符合。 10. D 解析:在如此危险的情况下保持冷静,D 选项“calm”(冷静的)符合。 四、 1. A 解析:根据“No running in the camp”可知孩子们在营地不能跑,A 选项符合。 2. D 解析:根据“Children like to put some cakes or chocolate in their tents. Some dangerous animals can smell the food.”可知孩子们不能在帐篷里放食物是因为一些危险的动物能闻到食物的味道,D 选项符合。 3. D 解析:根据“Never leave the camp alone. You must stay near the camp. There are all kinds of animals in the mountains. If you have to leave, you must leave with your friends or your teacher. Children are very easy to get lost.”可知孩子们离开营地太远容易迷路,D 选项“Losing their way back”(迷路)符合。 4. C 解析:这些营地规则能让孩子们在营地安全,C 选项“safe”(安全的)符合。 5. D 解析:这篇文章是关于夏令营的规则,可能会出现在公告板上,D 选项“On a notice board”(在公告板上)符合。
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