Module4Unit1Reading 同步练习 2024-2025学年外研版英语九年级下册

M4U1 Reading Class ：__________ Name ：____________ Group ：___________ Grade：______________ 1、 完形填空：（每小题1分，共10分） “ Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?    One day, two ______ (1) were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very ______ (2). They went up to her and said, “Are you going to town? If you are, we will help carry your basket.” “Thank you,” ______ (3) the woman, “you are very kind. You see I’m weak and ill.” Then she told them that she was now going to market to ______ (4) the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden. “We are all going to the ______ (5).” said the boys. “Let us have the basket.” And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked ______ (6) with the heavy basket, but happily.    The other day, I saw a little girl stop and ______ (7) a piece of orange peel (皮), which she threw into the dustbin (垃圾桶), “I wish ______ (8) would throw that on the sidewalk,” said she. “Someone may step on it and fall.”   Perhaps some may say that these are not ______ (9) things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart. We must not wait for the ______ (10) to do great things. We must begin with little things of love.  (　 ) 1. A.boys     B.girls      C.men      D.women  (　 ) 2. A.bored         B.tired  C.pleased         D.surprised  (　 ) 3.A.asked    B.told      C.replied     D.spoke  (　 ) 4.A.bring     B.buy     C.take      D.sell  (　 ) 5. A.town     B.market    C.garden     D.school  (　 ) 6.A.weakly    B.quickly    C.slowly     D.quietly  (　 ) 7.A.take out    B.cut off    C.put down     D.pick up  (　 ) 8. A.nobody         B.everybody   C.somebody        D.anybody  (　 ) 9.A.little     B.good      C.great     D.bad  (　 ) 10.A.pay     B.time     C.advice     D.love 二、阅读理解：（每小题2分，共28分） A To make sure that you enjoy your visit to the Harper Hot Springs and that you are safe during your visit, please take time to read the following: Do not place your head under the hot water because it may be bad for your health. Do not run around because the floors may be slippery. Do not leave your children alone. Do not leave your things about. Just ask one of our workers to look after your things. Do not eat or drink anything in the area because we want to keep here clean. There is a place for you to eat and have soft drinks when you want to have a rest. Do not bring into the area anything made of glass, because it may be easily broken when you fall. Do not smoke in the area. Do not stay in the sunlight for too long.We hope that you will enjoy your visit here. (　 ) 1. The purpose of this notice is . A. to ask people to visit the springs B. to make visitors know the area C. to tell visitors what not to do D. to tell the visitors to have a rest (　 ) 2. The notice is written for . A. visitors B. children C. workers D. managers (　 ) 3. People are not allowed to . A. bring anything into the area B. have soft drinks in the area C. look after children in the area D. sit in the sun for long in the area (　 ) 4. is NOT mentioned in the notice. A. How long visitors can stay in the area B. What visitors cannot bring to the area C. Who looks after the visitors' things D. Whether smoking is allowed in the area (　 ) 5. The Chinese meaning for “slippery” is . A. 平坦的 B. 湿滑的 C. 狭窄的 D. 冰凉的 B People often ask me for suggestions about how to learn English. Everyone's different, of course, but I thought I'd share(分享) some of my experiences. I once took one semester of second-year English in Peking University, but I mostly learned English on my own. One thing I can tell is, once you’ve started learning, you should try to think in English as much as you can. When you’re riding your bike, or walking down the street, just think about “how would I say them in English?” At first, it will be with simple words or phrases（词组）, but later you should be thinking about bigger phrases and sentences. Now when I'm in America, for the most time, I just think in English, and speak it directly. It’s amazing how much this helps. For several years after I started learning, I was often afraid of trying to speak English with others because I didn’t want to make mistakes. Finally I got over it. And while traveling in America, I’d try to hang out with friends who spoke no Chinese, so I’d have no choice but to use English. And I decided that if I said something stupid and other people laughed, so be it. My English started improving more quickly after that. It may be a good idea to ask any of your American friends to look at the way you’re writing the characters（人物、角色）, and give some suggestions for improvement. ( ) 6. Where does the writer probably come from? A. England B. America C. China D. Canada ( ) 7. Where is the writer now? A. In China B. In America C.In England D. In Canada ( ) 8. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.The writer thinks his methods are suitable for all English learners. B. The writer once studied English in Peking University. C. The writer didn’t want others to laugh at his mistakes in the past. D. The writer thinks in English and speaks it directly now. ( ) 9. Now when others laugh at the writer’s,what will he do? A.Keep away from them. B. Ask them the reason. C.Argue with them. D. Let it go. ( ) 10. The passage tells us how to _______. A. Watch TV B. Speak Chinese C. Learn English D. Believe ourselves C When you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. Here are some good reading tips. 1. __________ Read something that you can understand. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting. Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them in your notebook. 2. __________ Instead, try to guess their meaning as you read: mark them with a pen. Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary book. Then try to remember them. Try to read regularly（定期地）. 3. __________ Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime. Read what interests you. Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. 4. __________ You can also read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. It is easy enough to understand and also there is something interesting in it. A. So, choose an interesting book. B. Try to read at the right level. C. For example, read for a short time once a day. D. But you don‟t have to write them while you read. E. You should read as much as you can. 三、词汇应用：（每小题1分，共12分） 在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Children today have many things 1. __________(play) with. They can watch television, surf on the Internet, or play phone games. But what do you think children 2.________ (do) for fun long ago? They read books. Some of you might ask, "Are books 3._________ (real) fun?" Believe it or not, books provide many things that television or computers cannot. Since books use only words 4._________ (tell) a story, they can improve your imagination. You can picture the characters and  background in your head and you can also imagine how the characters 5.______________(feel). The words and sentences that are used in storytelling are also very interesting and usually cannot 6.__________ (find) often on television or on websites. They are sometimes so 7.___________(beauty)and touching that they can bring tears to your eyes. Books also help us to think harder and 8.__________ (deep). As we continue to read, we ask questions to 9._________(our) and try to find answers. These are some of the 10.___________ (reason) why books are so fun 11._________（read）. Remember: the 12.____________（many） you read, the more you grow. 1.__________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4.__________ 5. __________ 6. ___________ 7. __________ 8. _________ 9. __________ 10. __________ 11.___________ 12.__________ 四、任务型阅读：（每小题2分，共10分） Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest, be generous(慷慨的), be understanding. Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you don’t tell the truth, you will be looked through(被识破)。①如果你的朋友发现你不诚实，你将失去你的朋友.  Generosoity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy, like your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you ③________. Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. ④Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend, you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better. ②No two friendship are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practise honesty, generosity and understanding. 1.According to the passage, what should we learn to be a good friend？_____________________ 2.将文中①处划线句子翻译成英语： ______________________________________________________________________________________ 3.将文中②处划线句子翻译成汉语：______________________________________________________ 4.句型转换：将文中④处划线句子用另外一种方式表达。 _________easier to solve_________talk about the problem. 5.补全短文：从下面四个选项中，选出能放入文中③处划线部分的最佳选项。 A.By sharing them you may know your friend better. B. By sharing them you help your friend know you better. C. By sharing them you can understand each other better. D. By sharing them you may solve your problem easier. 五、单项选择：（每小题1分，共10分） ( )1. They knew there very well. They had seen her ______up from childhood. A. grow B. growing C. to grow D. grew ( )2. We must do everything we can _______waste water from running into rivers. A. keep B. kept C. to keep D. keeping ( )3. ---I really like playing computer games! -- I am afraid you ____stop for your study and your health. A. can B. will C. may D.must ( )4. My father was very tired after work. He fell ________soon. A. sleep B. asleep C. sleepy D. sleeping ( )5. Ads sometimes help people learn more about new products, but at other time ads_______ tell lies. A. must B. can C. need D. should ( )6. ___________I see him, I feel very happy. A.Every where B. Every time C. Each where D. Each time ( ) 7. ---Whose book is this? ---It ______our geography teacher’s. You see, his name is on it. A.can’t be B. can be C. mustn’t be D. must be ( )8. She suggested us ____ up early so that we could catch the first train. A. to get B. getting C. get D. to getting ( )9. --- Is that girl Susan? ---- It ______ be her. She left for Beijing yesterday. A. needn't B. can't C. mustn't D. shouldn’t ( )10. Jane’s light is on. She ___ be at home. She ___ be out. A. must; can’t B. can’t; must C. must; mustn’t D. can; can’t ( )11. --- Must I clean all the rooms? ---No, you _____A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. must ( )12. --Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green? ---Yes, I’m afraid we ______. That’s the traffic rule. A. can B. may C. have to D. Need ( ) 13. — Can we run across the road now? — No, we ______ . We have to wait until the light turns green. A. needn't B. mustn't C. couldn't D. shouldn't ( ) 14. —Is Mr. Brown driving here? —I’m not sure. He ______ come by train. A. may B. shall C. need D. must ( ) 15. –Need I attend the meeting? -- __________ A. Yes, you must B. Yes, you need C. No, you mustn’t D. No, you don’t have to 六、翻译句子：（每小题2分，共8分） 1.无论你们什么时候在山丘散步，你应该总是穿着舒适的衣服。(whenever) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 2.你们决不能踩在山丘边缘上走，因为你们可能摔下去伤到自己。(mustn’t do) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 3.我们一定要保持在一起，否则会走失。（must） __________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 他总是上课认真听老师讲课。(pay attention to) __________________________________________________________________________________ 一、完形填空 1. A 解析：根据后文“said the boys”可知是两个男孩，故选 A。 2. B 解析：根据前文“carrying a large basket of pears”可推测女人看起来很累，故选 B。 3. C 解析：“Thank you”是女人的回答，“replied”有“回答”的意思，故选 C。 4. D 解析：去市场应该是卖梨，故选 D。 5. A 解析：根据前文“Are you going to town?”可知他们都要去镇上，故选 A。 6. C 解析：带着沉重的篮子应该走得慢，故选 C。 7. D 解析：捡起橘子皮用“pick up”，故选 D。 8. A 解析：希望没人把橘子皮扔在人行道上，故选 A。 9. C 解析：这些可能不是大事，故选 C。 10. B 解析：不能等有时间了才去做大事，故选 B。 二、阅读理解 A 1. C 解析：这则通知的目的是告诉游客不能做的事，故选 C。 2. A 解析：通知是为游客写的，故选 A。 3. D 解析：根据“Don't stay in the sunlight for too long.”可知不允许在阳光下待太久，故选 D。 4. A 解析：通知中没有提到游客能在温泉区待多久，故选 A。 5. B 解析：“slippery”意思是“湿滑的”，故选 B。 B 6. C 解析：根据“I once took one semester of second-year English in Peking University”可推测作者可能来自中国，故选 C。 7. B 解析：根据“Now when I'm in America”可知作者现在在美国，故选 B。 8. A 解析：作者说自己的经验不一定适合所有人，A 选项“作者认为他的方法适合所有英语学习者”错误，故选 A。 9. D 解析：根据“And I decided that if I said something stupid and other people laughed, so be it.”可知如果别人嘲笑作者，作者会顺其自然，故选 D。 10. C 解析：这篇文章主要讲了如何学习英语，故选 C。 C 1. B 解析：要读适合自己水平的东西，B 选项“Try to read at the right level.”符合。 2. D 解析：阅读时不必写下生词，D 选项“But you don‟t have to write them while you read.”符合。 3. C 解析：比如每天读一小会儿，C 选项“For example, read for a short time once a day.”符合。 4. A 解析：所以要选一本有趣的书，A 选项“So, choose an interesting book.”符合。 三、词汇应用 1. to play 解析：have sth. to do 有某事要做。 2. did 解析：long ago 提示用一般过去时。 3. really 解析：修饰形容词用副词，“real”的副词是“really”。 4. to tell 解析：use sth. to do 用某物做某事。 5. feel 解析：can 后接动词原形。 6. be found 解析：句子是被动语态，“find”的过去分词是“found”。 7. beautiful 解析：so 后接形容词，“beauty”的形容词是“beautiful”。 8. deeper 解析：and 连接并列成分，“harder”是比较级，“deep”的比较级是“deeper”。 9. ourselves 解析：to 是介词，后接反身代词，“our”的反身代词是“ourselves”。 10. reasons 解析：“some of”后接名词复数。 11. to read 解析：be fun to do 做某事有趣。 12. more 解析：“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”表示“越......，越......”。 四、任务型阅读 1. We should learn to be honest, be generous and be understanding. 2. If your friend finds you are dishonest, you will lose your friend. 3. 没有两段友谊是完全相同的。 4. It's; to 5. B 五、单项选择 1. A 解析：see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事（全过程），故选 A。 2. C 解析：“we can”作后置定语，目的是阻止废水流入河流，用动词不定式，故选 C。 3. D 解析：根据语境，为了学习和健康必须停止玩游戏，“must”表示“必须”，故选 D。 4. B 解析：fall asleep 入睡，固定短语，故选 B。 5. B 解析：广告有时会说谎，“can”表示“可能”，故选 B。 6. B 解析：“Every time”每次，引导时间状语从句，故选 B。 7. D 解析：名字在上面肯定是地理老师的，“must be”表示“肯定是”，故选 D。 8. A 解析：suggest sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事，故选 A。 9. B 解析：昨天去北京了，不可能是她，“can't”表示“不可能”，故选 B。 10. A 解析：灯亮着，肯定在家，不可能出去，故选 A。 11. A 解析：“Must...?”的否定回答用“needn't”，故选 A。 12. C 解析：“must”引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用“have to”，故选 C。 13. B 解析：“mustn't”表示“禁止，不许”，不能闯红灯，故选 B。 14. A 解析：“I'm not sure.”表示不确定，“may”表示“可能”，故选 A。 15. D 解析：“Need...?”的否定回答用“No, you don't have to.”，故选 D。 六、翻译句子 1. Whenever you walk on the hills, you should always wear comfortable clothes. 2. You mustn't walk on the edge of the hills because you may fall down and hurt yourself. 3. We must stay together, or we will get lost. 4. He always pays attention to the teacher in class. - 2 - 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$