Module4讲义 -2024-2025学年外研版八年级英语上册

Module 4 Planes, ships and trains 重点短语: 1. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. in fact事实上 2. how often多久一次（用频度副词来回答） how soon多久以后（用in+一段时间回答，一般是一般将来时） how far多远（提问路程多远） how long多久、多长（用in+一段时间回答) 3. have to do sth.不得不去做某事 has to do sth. / had to do sth. 4. luck(n.)→lucky(adj.)→luckily(adv.) 5. care(n.)→careful(adj.)→carefully(adv.) 6. take the\a bus =by bus 乘公共汽车 take a taxi= by taxi 乘出租车 take a plane = by plane\air 乘飞机 take a train =by train 乘火车 ride a bike =by bike 坐自行车 walk to = go to …on foot 走路/步行 He usually takes a bus to school. = He goes to school by bus. 7. close to 靠近、接近 8. far (away) from 远离、离…..远 9. a road accident 一场交通事故 10. the city center 市中心 11. get crowded 变得拥挤 12. book the ticket 订票 13. at the airport 在机场 14. because of+短语 因为 15. much \heavy traffic 交通拥堵、拥挤 16. except排除在外 besides 除了，还有 17. the same as 与…..一样 be different from 与…..不同 18. all the time 一只，总是 19. have a nice trip 旅途愉快 20. Somewhere else 其他地方 21. from...to....从......到...... 22. the second cheapest\longest 第二便宜\长 重点句子： 1. He lives the farthest from school. 他住得离学校最远。 2. It’s the most comfortable way, but it’s also the most expensive. 这是最舒适的方式，但它也是最昂贵的。 3. What is the best way to travel?最好的出行方式是什么？ 4. The more information , the better. 信息越多越好。 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共35小题，每小题1分，共35分) 1．She is the _________（thin）of the three. 2．Jim jumps _________（far）in his class. 3．This ruler is _________（long）than that one. 4．Yao Ming is one of _________（famous）players in the world. 5．I feel tired. Why not stop _________（have）a rest？ 6．What about _________（play）football？ 7．I want to get there as _________（quick）as I can. 8．Travelling by bus is safer than _________（go）by car. 9．Jack is _________（careful）student in his class. 10．It takes her 3 hours _________（finish）her homework. 11．I saw the traffic accident ______(happen) yesterday. 12．Being a teacher in the future is his ______(choose)． 13．Dumpling House is the second (cheap) restaurant in the city. 14．Jack can't go to the party because of ______(ill)． 15．The path leads _______(direct) to my house.You won't miss it. 16．They ______ (build) the Hope School a few years ago. 18．Now everyone should realize (认识到) the ______ (important) of protecting the environment. 22．Going by bus is the _________（good）way to get to school. 23．I think going by bicycle is _________（danger）way of all. 24．Mother is _________（busy）in my family. 25．What is _________（comfortable）way to go to school for you？ 26．He is _________（old）than John. 27．This problem is one of the _________（difficult）problems that I have ever seen. 28．That's a good _________（choose）. 29．Taking the bus is the best way _________（get）to school. 30．Zhang Chao runs _________（fast）in his class. 31．She is the third _________（tall）girl in her class. 33．Miss Li is one of the _________（popular）teachers in her school. 34．The more vegetables you eat，the _________（healthy）you will be. 35．They are planning _________（have）a picnic next Sunday. 四、句型转换(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 71．Bill goes to school on foot every day.（改为同义句） Bill _________ _________ school every day. 72．He sometimes takes the train to Shanghai.（改同义句） He sometimes goes to Shanghai _________ _________. 73．Darning gets to school by bus.（对画线部分提问） _________ does Darning _________ _________ school？ 74．A traffic accident happened yesterday.（对画线部分提问） _________ _________ yesterday？ 75．Mary runs more slowly than any other student in her class.（改为同义句） Mary runs the _________ _________ in her class. 76．Tom is the tallest student in his class.（改为同义句） Tom is ______ than _______ student in his class. 77．The most interesting way of travelling is by train.（对画线部分提问） ________ ______ the most interesting way of travelling？ 78．Travelling by bus is the cheapest way.（改为同义句） ________ the cheapest way _________ _________ by bus. 79．It takes him an hour to do homework every day.（对画线部分提问） _________ _________ _________ it take him to do homework every day？ 80．popular，the，by，is，most，boat，way（连词成句） _______________________________________________ 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 61．托尼住得离学校最近，所以他步行去上学。 Tony lives the _________ _________the school，so he _________ _________ school. 62．你的答案与他的一样。 Your answer is _________ _________ _________ his. 63．乘公共汽车旅行最安全、最便宜。 It's _______ _______ and _________ way to travel by bus. 64．——我怎样能到银行？——乘出租车。 ─_________ can I get to the bank？ ─_________ taxi. 65．乘飞机是去夏威夷旅游的最佳方式。 It's_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ Hawaii by plane. 66．从学校到机场我们可以坐公交车。 We can go______school______the airport________ _______. 67．坐飞机旅游是最快但也是最贵的方式。 Travelling by plane is______ _______but also______ ________ _________way. 68．乘飞机比坐长途汽车舒服很多。 Taking the plane is______ ________ ________ __________than taking the coach. 69．昨天我花了很长时间才理解那个句子的意思。 ________ ________ _______a long time to understand the meaning of the sentence yesterday. 70．王涛有和我一样多的面包。 Wang Tao has _______ _________bread ________I have. 写作 There are three ways to travel from London to Paris. You can go from London to Paris by coach, plane or train. First, travelling by plane is the fastest but also the most expensive way to get there. It's also less interesting than by coach or by train. Second, the coach is cheaper than the train and the plane, but it's also slower and uncomfortable. Last, the train is the second most expensive and second fastest way to travel. Travelling by train is the most interesting way because you can look out of the window at the countryside. Module 4 Planes， ships and trains Unit 1 He lives the farthest from school. Betty: I 上学迟到 today. Mum: ? 发生了什么事 Betty: I took the bus. There was 一起道路交通事故，and the traffic was very heavy. But nobody was late, 除了我 . Mum: It’s the 最舒适的方式, but it’s also 最贵. And taxis are very slow 在交通繁忙时too. Betty: Then what about going by bike? Mum: 是个不错的选择 ,but it’s a bit dangerous. There’s 车辆太多. Betty: 别担心 I’ll 小心. Mum: How does Tony go to school? Betty: He 住得离学校最远, so he 乘地铁. Mum: And what about Lingling? Betty: Her home is 离...最近to school, so she 步行. Mum: How about Daming? Betty: He goes by bus too, 和我一样. Mum: 好吧You can ride your bike to school, but 记得要be careful 时刻 . Unit 2 What is the best way to travel? I am 计划做某事 Amsterdam从伦敦到阿姆斯特丹. 这次旅行要花费多长时间and what is 旅行最好的方式? 请你告诉我关于...trains or ships to get there? , 信息越多越好. 乘火车旅行 is 更令人放松than 乘汽车, but 贵很多. When you go by train, buy your ticket a long time before you travel. It is usually cheaper. You can go by car and by ship 穿过北海. This is the most comfortable way to travel but also the most expensive. 订票before you book your hotel. Remember that 停车in Amsterdam is very expensive, so 停在远离市中心的地方 and travel in by bus or by train. 第三种选择 is by coach. This is usually the cheapest, but in summer the coaches sometimes 变得拥挤! However, it will going by train. 它花费的钱不如做火车多。 Finally, you can fly. It is the fastest and 第二便宜, but you may have to 等待几个小时 在机场 因为坏天气. Well, 我希望这会对你有所帮助! ！祝你旅途愉快！ $$