Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 单元测试（湖南长沙专用，含听力MP3）-2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册单元速记·巧练（湖南专用，人教版）

nullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullUnit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.（长沙专用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．Why didn't the man catch the train? A．Because the train had already left. B．Because he failed to buy a ticket. C．Because he got up too late. 2．What's the date today? A．June 1st. B．May 1st. C．April 1st. 3．What's wrong with Henry? A．He failed in the math exam. B．He missed the school bus. C．He stayed up late last night. 4． Which handbag is the woman describing? A． B． C． 5． Why will the boy be absent from the basketball team? A．Because there is something wrong with my legs. B．Because there is something wrong with my hands. C．Because he has to have a final exam. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．When did Grace arrive home yesterday afternoon? A．At about 4:30. B．At about 5:00. C．At about 5:30. 7．Where will the speakers probably go tomorrow night? A．To the park. B．To the cinema. C．To the supermarket. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What food does Daisy like? A．Chicken. B．Fish. C．Eggs. 9．What are the speakers going to do? A．Cook dinner. B．Go shopping. C．Order dishes. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10． What's the festival? A．The Spring Festival. B．The Mid-Autumn Festival. C．The Lantern Festival. 11． What do people eat during this festival? A．Mooncakes. B．Dumplings. C．Sandwiches. 第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12． How is Linda's microwave oven? A．It's new. B．It's old. C．It is expensive. 13． Who invented the microwave oven? A．An American. B．A Chinese. C．A Japanese. 14． How did Linda get the microwave? A．Her friend gave it to her. B．Her husband bought it in Huaxing Shop. C．She bought it in a shop. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15． Why does Tom call Miss. Yang? A．Because he wants to join a club. B．Because he needs some help. C．Because he wants to find a pen friend. 16． What's hard for Tom? A．Listening and speaking. B．Reading and writing. C．Spelling and grammar. 17． What is the woman's advice? A．Write letters in English and listen to English songs. B．Listen to more tapes and join an English language club. C．Read more books and learn English on TV. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 19． What kind of music did Dessy listen to yesterday? A．Beautiful but sad. B．Loud and powerful. C．Smooth and quiet. 20． How long did Dessy use to watch TV? A．For one hour each week. B．For one hour each day. C．For two hours each day. 21． Why don't Dessy's father allow her to watch TV? A．Because it may get in the way of her study. B．Because she used to spend too much time on it. C．Because there is something wrong with her eyes. II．阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A There are many books for children in America this year. Let's have a look at some of them. Book What the Book Is About Who Likes the Book Most There is a big koala in Fun Jungle. Unluckily, the koala goes missing and fingers point to Teddy! Teddy wants to catch the real bad guy. Will Teddy find him? If someone thinks family or summer time is important, he or she will enjoy the book. 12-year-old Adam spends summer with his grandma in Minnesota. He has a new neighbor, Alice. As time goes by, their friendship（友谊）develops. Throughout this unusual summer, Adam begins to find Alice's family's secrets. If someone thinks family or summer time is important, he or she will enjoy the book. This summer, Quinny moves to Whisper Valley. It's boring until she meets Hopper. Quinny thinks their friendship will never end. But school begins. There is a new rule for the third grade students. It says boys and girls can't play together. What will happen to their friendship? Kids in the third and fourth grades will enjoy the book. 21．What are Three Bird Summer and Quinny and Hopper both about? A．Travel. B．Animals. C．Friendship. 22．How much should John pay if he wants to buy one Poached and two Three Bird Summer? A．$48. B．$51. C．$58. B Have you ever dreamed about sending a letter to yourself or your friends in the future? While express mail(快递) is a fast way to send your letters, there is another type of mail appearing in China as a new business—future mail. "The letter should be sent next Mother's Day and not a day earlier!" Lin Xiaofan, a college student in Shanghai, tells one of the companies offering the service. Lin Xiaofan wrote the letter to her mother nearly a year earlier to express her love to her mother for next Mother's Day. "Offering this service makes people slow down and lets them understand the meaning of 'time' in another way," said Zheng Zhimin, manager at a "future mail" company. Zheng thinks "future mail" letters help remind us of care, friendship and love. While "future mail" is becoming more and more popular, some people are wondering what will happen if the postal address changes or if the company goes broken before the letters arrive. Zheng said customers are glad to sign a contract(签订合同) to make sure that they can be compensated if their letters are lost or damaged. Most of the customers are college students and young white-collar(白领) workers. Psychologists (心理学家) said that young Chinese might have a new way to express their feelings through this service. Most people put their hopes and wishes in the letter so that they can experience the connection(联系) between the past and the present when they receive the letter. 23. The underlined word "compensate" means ______ in Chinese. A．赔偿 B．完成 C．送达 D．抛弃 24. The "future mail" service is popular among ______. A．junior students B．college students C．young children D．blue-collar workers 25. The "future mail" service can help us ______. A．sign a contract B．express our love and care C．forget friendship D．understand the meaning of "time" in a wrong way 26. You'd better use "future mail" if you want to ______. A．save money from sending express mail B．send a birthday gift to your friend quickly C．send a your best wishes to yourself on January 1, 2020 C Once upon a time, an old woman had two large water pots. Each hung on the end of a pole (杆子) which she carried across her neck. One of the pots had a crack in it while the other pot was perfect, From the river to the house, the cracked pot arrived only half full. And the other pot was always full. The perfect pot took pride in its talent. But the poor cracked pot felt sad for its own disadvantages. One day by the river the cracked pot said to the woman, "I feel bad about myself, because the crack in me causes water to come out all the way back to your house." The old woman smiled and said, "Why are there flowers on your side of the road, but not on the other pot's side? That's because I have always known about your crack. So I planted flowers on your side of the road, and every day while we walk back, you water them. For two years I have been able to pick these beautiful flowers to decorate my house. There would not be this beauty without you. Each of us has our own cracks. But the cracks make our lives so interesting and beautiful." So, to all the cracked pot friends, have a great day and remember to smell the flowers on your side of the road! 27. How did the cracked pot feel about itself at first ? A．Proud B．Ashamed. C．Excited 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The woman preferred the perfect pot to the cracked pot. B．The cracked pot felt more talented than the perfect pot. C．The old woman decorated her house with some flowers. 29. The underlined word disadvantages means ______. A．缺陷 B．过失 C．笨拙 D．才能 30. What can we learn from the story ? A．Practice makes perfect. B．Everyone has a talent. C．Early bird catches worms first 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) There was a peacock (孔雀) in an animal city. He was very arrogant (傲慢的). Other animals didn't like him. One morning the peacock wanted to go to a park but he got lost. He was worried. Then he saw a sheep. He walked to him and asked, "Hey! How can I get to the nearby park?" 　31　 Then the peacock shouted, "Didn't you hear me? I'm asking you!" The sheep looked at him, but he didn't say anything. The peacock had to leave. 　32　 The cat asked, "Excuse me, Uncle Elephant. How can I get to the supermarket?" The elephant said with a smile, "Go this way to the end and turn left." 　33 　 The peacock walked to the elephant and asked, "Hey! How can I get to the nearby park?" 　34．　 The peacock was angry and shouted, "Why would you tell the cat, but you wouldn't tell me?" The elephant turned around and said, "The cat is so polite. What about you?" 　35． He lowered his head and said, "Thank you for your teaching. I won't do that again." From then on, the peacock began to be polite to others and slowly became popular. A．The elephant didn't look at him. B．The face of the peacock turned red. C．The cat thanked the elephant and left. D．The sheep didn't answer his question. E．He went to a river and saw a cat and an elephant there. III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there was a very unpopular reindeer（驯鹿）called Rudolph. He was born with a big 36． red nose that could be seen from a distance. Sadly, the other reindeer would always 37． him. They didn't realize that it made Rudolph feel very sad. He no longer tried to make friends. But Rudolph would know very soon that his strange nose was a 38． too. Christmas was coming, Santa Claus prepared his sleigh（雪橇）to send gifts all over the world. He was 39． and lining up his eight reindeer. However, when they were ready to set off, the sky was covered in 40． . It was so thick that the reindeer couldn't even see their partners, making it impossible to fly. Santa was 41． . How was he going to take the gifts to the children? What a disaster! 42． , Santa saw a red light in the distance. It was so bright that he didn't think twice to 43． the reindeer to that light. They found the poor lonely reindeer Rudolph. Santa asked Rudolph to 44． his sleigh with the other reindeer, so that children all over the world could get their gifts -- his 45． would act as a beacon（灯塔）. Rudolph was so happy and excited! Thanks to the bright red nose of our reindeer friend, Santa Claus managed to spread joy and hope to all homes in the world. 36．A． common B． bright C． beautiful 37．A． take care of B． make friends with C．make fun of 38．A． gift B． shame C． interest 39．A． protecting B． touching C． counting 40．A． stars B． fog C． birds 41．A． sorry B． upset C． pleased 42．A． Finally B． Especially C． Suddenly 43．A． guide B． refuse C． expect 44．A． play B． share C． pull 45．A． light B． nose C． eye 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Lionel Andres Messi is one of the greatest football stars in the world. He showed his great　 46． 　(able) to play football when he was a little boy. At the age of five, Messi started playing football 　 47． 　a local club. In 2006, he suffered a lot from his foot problem. Nearly all his fans thought he would give up, 　 48． 　he came back three months later and scored three goals in a match against a famous team. Nowadays, Messi is still 　　 49． 　(surprise) people. On Sept. 24, 2019, he won his sixth FIFA Men's Player of the Year award. When asked the secret to his success, Messi said, "I manage　 50． 　(continue) here for my team and fans as long as I can perform well and my body allows me to do that, "he said. Messi is always confident about　 51． 　(he) and never gives up even if he fails or meets a lot of　 52． 　(difficulty). He never stops playing football although he is 34 years old. He practices seven hours or more every day. He is always full of energy and　 53． 　(run) fast. His fans cheer for him when they watch his every match. He　 54． 　(consider) as the most powerful player by his fans. He is the　 55． 　(proud) of his team, his country, even the world. 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Life is full of regrets. The most regrettable moment of my past years happened in my junior high school. At that time, I failed my English exam. On a winter afternoon, I sat on my seat and waited for the English exam. It was the last exam of the semester. After the exam, we would enjoy our winter holidays. I didn't worry about the exam because I was good at English. And I was the so-called top student in my class. I thought it was not necessary to review English. In my opinion, it would be easy. Soon the teacher entered the classroom several minutes in advance（提前）. Then she gave out the test papers to us. At first, I thought it was easy. However, when I finished half the paper, I felt it was increasingly difficult. I had ever learned some words but I just could not remember them. What's worse, I was influenced by these difficulties and my brain was in a mess. I knew that I would fail the exam. I regretted not preparing well for it. And I regretted being too proud of myself. Two hours passed quickly, and we all had to hand in our test papers. After school, I walked on the way home with a heavy heart. The experience taught me a lesson, "Hard work is the only key to good results." 56. Why didn't the writer worry about the English exam? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　 57. What did the writer think of the test at first? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　 58. What did the writer regret? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　 59. How long did the test last? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　 60. What did the writer learn from the test? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　 IV．写作（满分15分） 61. 进入九年级，同学们面对升学的压力，学习紧张，作业繁重。为了调整大家紧张的学习，学校计划带同学们出去郊游，可家长们有着不同的看法。下表是家长和同学们的意见。请你根据下面表格的内容，就“Should the students go out to have a school trip in Grade Nine? ”的话题写一篇短文，并谈谈你的看法。 要求：⑴内容必须包括表格中的信息，可适当发挥； ⑵开头已写好，你只需接着写； ⑶词数：80-100词，开头部分的内容不计入总词数。 参考词汇：sights，relax，open up，waste，safe，tiring 学生赞成 家长反对 你的观点 欣赏风景；放松心情；拓宽视野。 浪费时间；担心安全；旅途劳累。 …… This afternoon we had a discussion about whether the students should go out to have a school trip in Grade Nine or not. The students have different opinions from their parents. … ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ $$nullUnit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.（长沙专用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．Why didn't the man catch the train? A．Because the train had already left. B．Because he failed to buy a ticket. C．Because he got up too late. 【答案】B 【解析】【听力原文】W: You mean you missed the train? M: Yes. When I got to the station, tickets had already been sold out. 2．What's the date today? A．June 1st. B．May 1st. C．April 1st. 【答案】C 【解析】【听力原文】M: I love April fool's Day. It's fun to play jokes on others. W: Maybe my little brother played a joke on me this morning. It wasn't funny. 3．What's wrong with Henry? A．He failed in the math exam. B．He missed the school bus. C．He stayed up late last night. 【答案】B 【解析】【听力原文】W: Why are you worried, Henry? M: I got up so late that I missed the school bus. And I have to wait for the next bus. I'll be late for school. 4． Which handbag is the woman describing? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【解析】【听力原文】M: Madam, can you describe your missing handbag for me? W: Yes. It looks like a hamburger. It's not so big. 5． Why will the boy be absent from the basketball team? A．Because there is something wrong with my legs. B．Because there is something wrong with my hands. C．Because he has to have a final exam. 【答案】A 【解析】【听力原文】M: We will have basketball match this evening. But I am very sorry to be absent it. W: Why do you say so? I know you are a member of the basketball team. M: There is something wrong with my legs. I can't run fast. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．When did Grace arrive home yesterday afternoon? A．At about 4:30. B．At about 5:00. C．At about 5:30. 7．Where will the speakers probably go tomorrow night? A．To the park. B．To the cinema. C．To the supermarket. 【答案】6．A 7．B 【解析】【听力原文】M:Grace,I called you yesterday afternoon,but there was no answer. W:I guess I was visiting a friend of mine. What time did you call? M:I called at about five. W:I got home at 4:30, but at 5:00 I was cooking in the kitchen.I didn't hear the phone ringing. M:Alright. Are you free for a movie tomorrow night? W:Sure.See you tomorrow. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What food does Daisy like? A．Chicken. B．Fish. C．Eggs. 9．What are the speakers going to do? A．Cook dinner. B．Go shopping. C．Order dishes. 【答案】8．B 9．C 【解析】【听力原文】M: Daisy, do you like seafood? W: Yes, of course. M: Is there anything special you like? W: Well, I really don't know. I can never remember the names. M: Okay. Is there any food you don't eat? W: Well, I don't eat chicken. And I don't like eggs, either. But I like all kinds of fish and vegetables. M: Then let's look at the menu and see what they've got for us. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10． What's the festival? A．The Spring Festival. B．The Mid-Autumn Festival. C．The Lantern Festival. 11． What do people eat during this festival? A．Mooncakes. B．Dumplings. C．Sandwiches. 【答案】10．A 11．B 【解析】【听力原文】W: Robot, do you know which festival we will have in a week? M: No, I don't know. Please tell me something about the festival. W: OK. On that day, we eat dumplings. Some are made with a coin inside. Everyone tries to find the coin for luck and money in the new year. Of course they don't eat the coin. And those who eat many dumplings will be healthier and happier in the new year. M: Oh, it sounds like a lot of fun. 第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12． How is Linda's microwave oven? A．It's new. B．It's old. C．It is expensive. 13． Who invented the microwave oven? A．An American. B．A Chinese. C．A Japanese. 14． How did Linda get the microwave? A．Her friend gave it to her. B．Her husband bought it in Huaxing Shop. C．She bought it in a shop. 【答案】12．A 13．A 14．C 【解析】【听力原文】M: Hey, Linda. That's a cool microwave oven. Is it new? W: Yeah, John. It's the latest model. I can heat up a whole meal for my husband. M: Wow, that's great! Is the microwave oven your favourite invention? W: Yes! I can't imagine my life without it. It was invented in 1945 by an American engineer. M: Where did you buy it? My family's is old. I want to buy a new one. W: I bought it in Huaxing Shop. It isn't expensive. You can get one there. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15． Why does Tom call Miss. Yang? A．Because he wants to join a club. B．Because he needs some help. C．Because he wants to find a pen friend. 16． What's hard for Tom? A．Listening and speaking. B．Reading and writing. C．Spelling and grammar. 17． What is the woman's advice? A．Write letters in English and listen to English songs. B．Listen to more tapes and join an English language club. C．Read more books and learn English on TV. 【答案】15．B 16．A 17．B 【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello, English Center. This is Miss. Yang speaking. Can I help you? M: Yes. This is Tom speaking. I have some problems in learning English. W: Don't worry. What are your problems? M: I can't understand what the teacher says when he speaks too fast. And I'm afraid to speak English. W: Oh, you have problems in listening and speaking. You just need more practice. M: What should I do then? W: Listening to more tapes will help a lot. And you can join our English language club. M: OK, I will. Thank you for your suggestions. W: You're welcome. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 19． What kind of music did Dessy listen to yesterday? A．Beautiful but sad. B．Loud and powerful. C．Smooth and quiet. 20． How long did Dessy use to watch TV? A．For one hour each week. B．For one hour each day. C．For two hours each day. 21． Why don't Dessy's father allow her to watch TV? A．Because it may get in the way of her study. B．Because she used to spend too much time on it. C．Because there is something wrong with her eyes. 【答案】 19．C 20．B 21．A 【解析】【听力原文】Dear Aunt Julie, How time flies. It has been half a year since you went to Australia. I do miss you a lot. Yesterday, I listened to some music that is smooth and quiet by chance. That reminded me of the days we spent together. Dear aunt, I have some problems which puzzle me a lot. The biggest one is that my family rules are much stricter than before. As you know, I used to watch my favorite TV program for one hour each day, but now I am kept away from the TV. My father thinks it may get in the way of my study. But I am not a child any longer; I am supposed to make my own decision. Do you agree with me? I believe that you will stand by my side. Wow, it's time for me to prepare for the singing competition. That's all for it. I'm looking forward to your e-mail. Best wishes! Dessy II．阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A There are many books for children in America this year. Let's have a look at some of them. Book What the Book Is About Who Likes the Book Most There is a big koala in Fun Jungle. Unluckily, the koala goes missing and fingers point to Teddy! Teddy wants to catch the real bad guy. Will Teddy find him? If someone thinks family or summer time is important, he or she will enjoy the book. 12-year-old Adam spends summer with his grandma in Minnesota. He has a new neighbor, Alice. As time goes by, their friendship（友谊）develops. Throughout this unusual summer, Adam begins to find Alice's family's secrets. If someone thinks family or summer time is important, he or she will enjoy the book. This summer, Quinny moves to Whisper Valley. It's boring until she meets Hopper. Quinny thinks their friendship will never end. But school begins. There is a new rule for the third grade students. It says boys and girls can't play together. What will happen to their friendship? Kids in the third and fourth grades will enjoy the book. 21．What are Three Bird Summer and Quinny and Hopper both about? A．Travel. B．Animals. C．Friendship. 22．How much should John pay if he wants to buy one Poached and two Three Bird Summer? A．$48. B．$51. C．$58. 【答案】28．C 29．B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了三本儿童读物。 21．推理判断题。根据"As time goes by, their friendship（友谊）develops随着时间的流逝，他们的友谊发展"和"Quinny thinks their friendship will never end奎尼认为他们的友谊永远不会结束"，可知这两本书都是关于友谊的，故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据 Poached 下的"$15"和Three Bird Summer下的"$18"，可知买一本Poached和两本Three Bird Summer，John应该付15+18×2=51美元。故选B。 B Have you ever dreamed about sending a letter to yourself or your friends in the future? While express mail(快递) is a fast way to send your letters, there is another type of mail appearing in China as a new business—future mail. "The letter should be sent next Mother's Day and not a day earlier!" Lin Xiaofan, a college student in Shanghai, tells one of the companies offering the service. Lin Xiaofan wrote the letter to her mother nearly a year earlier to express her love to her mother for next Mother's Day. "Offering this service makes people slow down and lets them understand the meaning of 'time' in another way," said Zheng Zhimin, manager at a "future mail" company. Zheng thinks "future mail" letters help remind us of care, friendship and love. While "future mail" is becoming more and more popular, some people are wondering what will happen if the postal address changes or if the company goes broken before the letters arrive. Zheng said customers are glad to sign a contract(签订合同) to make sure that they can be compensated if their letters are lost or damaged. Most of the customers are college students and young white-collar(白领) workers. Psychologists (心理学家) said that young Chinese might have a new way to express their feelings through this service. Most people put their hopes and wishes in the letter so that they can experience the connection(联系) between the past and the present when they receive the letter. 23. The underlined word "compensate" means ______ in Chinese. A．赔偿 B．完成 C．送达 D．抛弃 24. The "future mail" service is popular among ______. A．junior students B．college students C．young children D．blue-collar workers 25. The "future mail" service can help us ______. A．sign a contract B．express our love and care C．forget friendship D．understand the meaning of "time" in a wrong way 26. You'd better use "future mail" if you want to ______. A．save money from sending express mail B．send a birthday gift to your friend quickly C．send a your best wishes to yourself on January 1, 2020 【答案】23. A 24. B 25. B 26.C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了一种新的通讯形式：为了邮件服务。介绍了其具体形式、利弊及保障等等。 23. 词意猜测题。根据句意： if their letters are lost or damaged. 可知常识可知在邮递的过程中如果信件丢了或被损坏是要赔偿的，可知顾客签订合同以确保在信件被弄丢或是损坏的情况下得到赔偿。可以推测compensated含义是"赔偿"。故选A。 24. 细节理解题。根据Most of the customers are college students and young white-collar workers.可知，其主要的顾客是大学生和白领。故选B。 25. 细节理解题。根据 Zheng thinks "future mail" letters help remind us of care, friendship and love. 可知The "future mail" service可以帮助人们表达自己的感受及爱。故选B。 26. 推理判断题。根据 Have you ever dreamed about sending a letter to yourself or your friends in the future? 可知，future mail可以寄未来的邮件。故选C。 C Once upon a time, an old woman had two large water pots. Each hung on the end of a pole (杆子) which she carried across her neck. One of the pots had a crack in it while the other pot was perfect, From the river to the house, the cracked pot arrived only half full. And the other pot was always full. The perfect pot took pride in its talent. But the poor cracked pot felt sad for its own disadvantages. One day by the river the cracked pot said to the woman, "I feel bad about myself, because the crack in me causes water to come out all the way back to your house." The old woman smiled and said, "Why are there flowers on your side of the road, but not on the other pot's side? That's because I have always known about your crack. So I planted flowers on your side of the road, and every day while we walk back, you water them. For two years I have been able to pick these beautiful flowers to decorate my house. There would not be this beauty without you. Each of us has our own cracks. But the cracks make our lives so interesting and beautiful." So, to all the cracked pot friends, have a great day and remember to smell the flowers on your side of the road! 27. How did the cracked pot feel about itself at first ? A．Proud B．Ashamed. C．Excited 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The woman preferred the perfect pot to the cracked pot. B．The cracked pot felt more talented than the perfect pot. C．The old woman decorated her house with some flowers. 29. The underlined word disadvantages means ______. A．缺陷 B．过失 C．笨拙 D．才能 30. What can we learn from the story ? A．Practice makes perfect. B．Everyone has a talent. C．Early bird catches worms first 【答案】27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文主要介绍了一个老太太有两只壶，一个完美另一个有裂纹。有裂纹的壶因自己的缺点感到自卑。可是老人告诉它正是它的裂纹漏的水浇灌出路边美丽的花朵。这个故事告诉我们每个人都各有自己的缺陷。但正因为每个人各有裂缝和缺陷，促使了我们的生活中，充满了许多情趣和收获。 27. 判断推理题。根据I feel bad about myself, because the crack in me causes water to come out all the way back to your house.可知，有裂纹的壶最初因自己的缺点感到自卑，故选B。 28. 细节理解题。根据For two years I have been able to pick these beautiful flowers to decorate my house,可知老太太用花装饰她的房子。故选C。 29. 词意猜测题。根据But the poor cracked pot felt sad for its own disadvantages. 根据cracked pot这个壶认为裂缝是缺点，可知disadvantages在此句中表示为缺点，缺陷。故选A。 30. 推理判断题。根据短文的主要内容，可知每个人都有自己优势，不要只看到不好的一面。 Everyone has a talent.每个人都有长处。故选B。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) There was a peacock (孔雀) in an animal city. He was very arrogant (傲慢的). Other animals didn't like him. One morning the peacock wanted to go to a park but he got lost. He was worried. Then he saw a sheep. He walked to him and asked, "Hey! How can I get to the nearby park?" 　31　 Then the peacock shouted, "Didn't you hear me? I'm asking you!" The sheep looked at him, but he didn't say anything. The peacock had to leave. 　32　 The cat asked, "Excuse me, Uncle Elephant. How can I get to the supermarket?" The elephant said with a smile, "Go this way to the end and turn left." 　33 　 The peacock walked to the elephant and asked, "Hey! How can I get to the nearby park?" 　34．　 The peacock was angry and shouted, "Why would you tell the cat, but you wouldn't tell me?" The elephant turned around and said, "The cat is so polite. What about you?" 　35． He lowered his head and said, "Thank you for your teaching. I won't do that again." From then on, the peacock began to be polite to others and slowly became popular. A．The elephant didn't look at him. B．The face of the peacock turned red. C．The cat thanked the elephant and left. D．The sheep didn't answer his question. E．He went to a river and saw a cat and an elephant there. 【答案】31．D；32．E；33．C；34．A；35．B 31．根据前文语境"He walked to him and asked, "Hey! How can I get to the nearby park?""和下文语境"Then the peacock shouted, "Didn't you hear me? I'm asking you!" The sheep looked at him, but he didn't say anything."可知，羊并没有回答孔雀的问题，选项D"The sheep didn't answer his question.羊没有回答他的问题。"符合语境，故选D。 32．根据后文语境"The cat asked, "Excuse me, Uncle Elephant. How can I get to the supermarket?" The elephant said with a smile, "Go this way to the end and turn left.""可知，离开后遇见了大象，猫向大象礼貌地问路。选项F"He went to a river and saw a cat and an elephant there.他走到河边，在那里看到一只猫和一头大象。"符合语境，故选F。 33．根据前文语境"Go this way to the end and turn left."可知，大象回答了猫的礼貌询问，选项C" Thecat thanked the elephant and left. 猫谢过大象就离开了。"符合语境，故选C。 34．根据后文语境"The peacock was angry and shouted, "Why would you tell the cat, but you wouldn't tell me?""可知，大象也没有回答孔雀的问题，选项A"The elephant didn't look at him.大象没有看他。"符合语境，故选A。 35．根据后文语境"He lowered his head and said, "Thank you for your teaching. I won't do that again.""可知，孔雀知道自己的错误了。选项B"The face of the peacock turned red.孔雀的脸变红了。"符合语境，故选B。 III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there was a very unpopular reindeer（驯鹿）called Rudolph. He was born with a big 36． red nose that could be seen from a distance. Sadly, the other reindeer would always 37． him. They didn't realize that it made Rudolph feel very sad. He no longer tried to make friends. But Rudolph would know very soon that his strange nose was a 38． too. Christmas was coming, Santa Claus prepared his sleigh（雪橇）to send gifts all over the world. He was 39． and lining up his eight reindeer. However, when they were ready to set off, the sky was covered in 40． . It was so thick that the reindeer couldn't even see their partners, making it impossible to fly. Santa was 41． . How was he going to take the gifts to the children? What a disaster! 42． , Santa saw a red light in the distance. It was so bright that he didn't think twice to 43． the reindeer to that light. They found the poor lonely reindeer Rudolph. Santa asked Rudolph to 44． his sleigh with the other reindeer, so that children all over the world could get their gifts -- his 45． would act as a beacon（灯塔）. Rudolph was so happy and excited! Thanks to the bright red nose of our reindeer friend, Santa Claus managed to spread joy and hope to all homes in the world. 36．A． common B． bright C． beautiful 37．A． take care of B． make friends with C．make fun of 38．A． gift B． shame C． interest 39．A． protecting B． touching C． counting 40．A． stars B． fog C． birds 41．A． sorry B． upset C． pleased 42．A． Finally B． Especially C． Suddenly 43．A． guide B． refuse C． expect 44．A． play B． share C． pull 45．A． light B． nose C． eye 【答案】36．B；37．C；38．A；39．C；40．B；41．B；42．C；43．A；44．C；45．B 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了不受欢迎的驯鹿鲁道夫如何利用他独特的红鼻子帮助圣诞老人完成礼物分发任务的故事。 36．句意：他出生时拥有一个巨大的红鼻子，可以从远处看见。common普通的；bright明亮的；beautiful漂亮的。根据"red nose that could be seen from a distance"可知，鼻子是明亮的。故选B。 37．句意：其他的驯鹿总是取笑他。take care of照顾；make friends with与……交朋友； make fun of取笑。根据"They didn't realize that it made Rudolph feel very sad. He no longer tried to make friends."可知，他感到难过，且没有朋友，因此可以判断是取笑。故选C。 38．句意：但鲁道夫很快就会知道，他那奇怪的鼻子也是一份礼物。gift礼物；shame羞耻；interest兴趣。根据后文提到鼻子为圣诞老人带来光明可知，这种奇怪的鼻子对圣诞老人来说是最好的礼物。故选A。 39．句意：他正在数他的八只驯鹿，并把它们排在一起protecting保护；touching感动；counting数数。根据"and lining up his eight reindeer. "可知，圣诞老人"数清"驯鹿为出发做准备，故选C。 40．句意：然而，当他们准备出发的时候，天空被雾覆盖。stars星星；fog雾；birds鸟。根据"It was so thick that the reindeer couldn't even see their partners"可知，起雾了，故选B。 41．句意：圣诞老人感到很心烦。sorry抱歉的；upset心烦的；pleased高兴的。根据"How was he going to take the gifts to the children? What a disaster!"可知，因为大雾阻碍了旅行，他才会感到心烦。故选B。 42．句意：突然，圣诞老人看到远处有红光。Finally最后；Especially尤其是；Suddenly突然地。根据"Santa saw a red light in the distance."可知，这里体现了故事转折，表示圣诞老人突然看到远处有红光。故选C。 43．句意：光线非常明亮，他毫不犹豫地把驯鹿引到那里。guide引导；refuse拒绝；expect期待。根据"It was so bright that he didn't think twice to...the reindeer to that light"可知，圣诞老人看到光后引导驯鹿队伍走过去，故选A。 44．句意：圣诞老人让鲁道夫和其他驯鹿一起拉雪橇。play玩耍；share分享；pull拉。根据"his sleigh with the other reindeer, so that children all over the world could get their gifts"可知，圣诞老人希望鲁道夫和其他驯鹿一起拉雪橇，故选C。 45．句意：他的鼻子会作为一个灯塔。light光；nose鼻子；eye眼睛。结合上文描述可知，鲁道夫的鼻子是红色发光的，因此是鼻子起到引导作用。故选B。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Lionel Andres Messi is one of the greatest football stars in the world. He showed his great　 46． 　(able) to play football when he was a little boy. At the age of five, Messi started playing football 　 47． 　a local club. In 2006, he suffered a lot from his foot problem. Nearly all his fans thought he would give up, 　 48． 　he came back three months later and scored three goals in a match against a famous team. Nowadays, Messi is still 　　 49． 　(surprise) people. On Sept. 24, 2019, he won his sixth FIFA Men's Player of the Year award. When asked the secret to his success, Messi said, "I manage　 50． 　(continue) here for my team and fans as long as I can perform well and my body allows me to do that, "he said. Messi is always confident about　 51． 　(he) and never gives up even if he fails or meets a lot of　 52． 　(difficulty). He never stops playing football although he is 34 years old. He practices seven hours or more every day. He is always full of energy and　 53． 　(run) fast. His fans cheer for him when they watch his every match. He　 54． 　(consider) as the most powerful player by his fans. He is the　 55． 　(proud) of his team, his country, even the world. 【答案】46．ability；47．for；48．but；49．surprising；50．to continue；51．himself；52．difficulties；53．runs；54．is considered；55．pride 【解析】【分析】主要讲了世界上最伟大的足球明星之一——莱昂内尔·安德烈斯·梅西。 1．句意：当他还是个小男孩的时候，他表现出了很强的踢足球的能力。able有能力的，形容词。great极大的，形容词，修饰名词，所以用able的名词ability，能力，可数名词，指的是一种能力，所以用单数，故填ability。 2．句意：梅西五岁时开始为当地一家俱乐部踢球。play football踢足球，a local club一家当地俱乐部，所以是梅西为当地一家俱乐部踢足球，for为，介词，故填for。 3．句意：几乎所有的球迷都认为他会放弃，但三个月后他回来了，在与一支著名球队的比赛中进了三个球。Nearly all his fans thought he would give up几乎所有的球迷都认为他会放弃，he came back three months later and scored three goals in a match against a famous team.三个月后他回来了，在与一支著名球队的比赛中进了三个球，前后句表示转折，所以用but但是，连词，故填but。 4．句意：如今，梅西仍然让人惊讶。surprise使惊讶，实义动词。句子是现在进行时，结构是be+动词ing，所以surprise用surprising，故填surprising。 5．句意：当被问到他成功的秘诀时，梅西说：“只要我能表现出色，我的身体允许我这样做，我就能够为我的球队和球迷继续留在这里。”。continue继续，实义动词。manage to do sth.成功做某事，固定搭配，所以用to continue，故填to continue。 6．句意：梅西总是对自己充满信心，即使失败或遇到很多困难，他也从不放弃。he，主格，做主语。根据never gives up可知梅西永不放弃，所以是自信，be confident about oneself，固定搭配，所以用he的反身代词himself，他自己，故填himself。 7．句意：梅西总是对自己充满信心，即使失败或遇到很多困难，他也从不放弃。difficulty困难，可数名词，a lot of修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词，所以difficulty用复数difficulties，故填difficulties。 8．句意：他总是充满能量，并且跑得快。run跑，实义动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数he，所以用run的单三式runs，故填runs。 9．句意：他被他的粉丝认为是最具有力量的运动员。consider认为，实义动词，主语he是动作consider的承受者，时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是be+动词过去分词，主语是he，所以be动词用is，consider的过去分词是considered，故填is considered。 10．句意：他是球队、国家乃至世界的骄傲。proud骄傲的，形容词。the后面用名词，proud的名词是pride，骄傲，不可数名词，the pride of......的骄傲，固定搭配，故填pride。 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Life is full of regrets. The most regrettable moment of my past years happened in my junior high school. At that time, I failed my English exam. On a winter afternoon, I sat on my seat and waited for the English exam. It was the last exam of the semester. After the exam, we would enjoy our winter holidays. I didn't worry about the exam because I was good at English. And I was the so-called top student in my class. I thought it was not necessary to review English. In my opinion, it would be easy. Soon the teacher entered the classroom several minutes in advance（提前）. Then she gave out the test papers to us. At first, I thought it was easy. However, when I finished half the paper, I felt it was increasingly difficult. I had ever learned some words but I just could not remember them. What's worse, I was influenced by these difficulties and my brain was in a mess. I knew that I would fail the exam. I regretted not preparing well for it. And I regretted being too proud of myself. Two hours passed quickly, and we all had to hand in our test papers. After school, I walked on the way home with a heavy heart. The experience taught me a lesson, "Hard work is the only key to good results." 56. Why didn't the writer worry about the English exam? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　 57. What did the writer think of the test at first? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　 58. What did the writer regret? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　 59. How long did the test last? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　 60. What did the writer learn from the test? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　 参考答案： 56. Because the writer was good at English. 57. The writer thought it was easy. 58. The writer regretted not preparing well for it and regretted being too proud. 59. For two hours. 60. Hard work is the only key to good results. 【解析】【分析】短文大意：作者通过一次英语考试认识到“努力工作是获得好结果的唯一关键。” 56. 根据 I didn't worry about the exam because I was good at English. 可知作者不担心英语考试是因为作者擅长英语，故答案为Because the writer was good at English. 57. 根据 At first, I thought it was easy. 可知作者最初意为考试容易，故答案为The writer thought it was easy. 58. 根据 I regretted not preparing well for it. And I regretted being too proud of myself. 可知作者后悔没有做好准备和太骄傲，故答案为The writer regretted not preparing well for it and regretted being too proud. 59. 根据 Two hours passed quickly, and we all had to hand in our test papers. 可知考试持续了两个小时，故答案为For two hours. 60. 根据 The experience taught me a lesson, "Hard work is the only key to good results." 可知作者知道了努力工作是取得好结果的唯一关键，故答案为Hard work is the only key to good results. IV．写作（满分15分） 61. 进入九年级，同学们面对升学的压力，学习紧张，作业繁重。为了调整大家紧张的学习，学校计划带同学们出去郊游，可家长们有着不同的看法。下表是家长和同学们的意见。请你根据下面表格的内容，就“Should the students go out to have a school trip in Grade Nine? ”的话题写一篇短文，并谈谈你的看法。 要求：⑴内容必须包括表格中的信息，可适当发挥； ⑵开头已写好，你只需接着写； ⑶词数：80-100词，开头部分的内容不计入总词数。 参考词汇：sights，relax，open up，waste，safe，tiring 学生赞成 家长反对 你的观点 欣赏风景；放松心情；拓宽视野。 浪费时间；担心安全；旅途劳累。 …… This afternoon we had a discussion about whether the students should go out to have a school trip in Grade Nine or not. The students have different opinions from their parents. … ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 This afternoon we had a discussion about whether the students should go out to have a school trip in Grade Nine or not. The students have different opinions from their parents. They think school trips can let them enjoy sights and relax themselves from heavy work. What's more, it can open up their eyes. However, their parents disagree. First, they think it's a waste of time for them to have a school trip because their study is busy. Second, they are worried about their children's safety. Last, students may feel tired after the trip. In my opinion, students should be allowed to go out to have a school trip because many students are stressed out in their study. It's a good chance for us to have a rest and have a good attitude towards study. 【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，介绍九年级学生应不应该去郊游。结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时态，人称为单数第一，三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如：they don't ......，they think......，及students should ......等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。 【点评】本文结构紧凑，语言简练。开头介绍了对九年级学生面临的问题进行了一项调查，接下来介绍九年级学生面临的问题，最后写出自己解决问题的建议和策略。此文运用了一些固定短语， have a discussion about，relax oneself， a waste of time， should be allowed to，in my opinion等，这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。重点句型 It's a good chance for us to have a rest and have a good attitude towards study.的使用也非常的准确，恰当。 $$nullnull