Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元速记·巧练(广东省卷专用,人教版)

2024-11-01
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版(2012)八年级上册
年级 八年级
章节 Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.
类型 作业-单元卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 广东省
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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发布时间 2024-11-01
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作者 创新初高英语精品馆
品牌系列 上好课·上好课
审核时间 2024-11-01
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班级 姓名 学号 分数________ Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.(B卷·培优卷) (考试时间:80分钟 试卷满分:90分) 第1部分 选择题部分 一、语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) My name is Mike Brown. I’m 1 English teacher. I usually get up at 6:10 2 the morning of weekdays. Then I brush 3 teeth and wash my face. After that, I get dressed. I 4 breakfast at 6:30. 5 breakfast, I watch the English news 6 half an hour, and then I walk to work. I usually get to school at 7:40. I have four classes every day. I get home at 6:00 in the afternoon. My brother is a waiter(服务员). He 7 in a hotel (酒店). He usually gets up at a quarter(一刻钟) to seven in the morning. After 8 for 40 minutes, he takes a shower (淋浴) and has breakfast. It usually takes him twenty minutes 9 to the hotel by bus. He eats lunch at 12:00. In the afternoon, he goes home at 5:00. His job is easy. After dinner, he either watches TV 10 listens to music. 1.A.a B.an C.the 2.A.in B.at C.on 3.A.me B.my C.mine 4.A.eat B.to eat C.eats 5.A.After B.Before C.As 6.A.after B.for C.in 7.A.work B.worked C.works 8.A.exercising B.exercise C.to exercise 9.A.get B.gets C.to get 10.A.but B.or C.and 【答案】 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B 【导语】本文以第一人称介绍了迈克·布朗和他弟弟的工作以及日常生活。 1.句意:我是一个英语老师。 a不定冠词,泛指,后接辅音音素开头的词;an不定冠词,泛指,后接元音音素开头的词;the定冠词,特指。泛指一个英语老师,且“English”以元音音素开头,用an。故选B。 2.句意:我通常在工作日早上6点10分起床。 in在某年、某月、某季节等;at在某一时刻;on在某一天或某天的早中晚。根据“the morning of weekdays”可知,是在工作日的早晨,用on。故选C。 3.句意:然后我刷牙洗脸。 me我,宾格代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。空处作定语修饰名词“teeth”,用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 4.句意:我6点半吃早餐。 eat吃,动词原形;to eat动词不定式;eats动词三单。空处作谓语,主语是I,动词用原形。故选A。 5.句意:吃完早餐后,我看半个小时的英语新闻,然后步行去上班。 After在……后;Before在……前;As当……时。根据“…I watch the English news”可知,早饭后看新闻。故选A。 6.句意:吃完早餐后,我看半个小时的英语新闻,然后步行去上班。 after在……后;for持续(一段时间);in在……里。空后是一段时间,表示看新闻的时长,介词用for。故选B。 7.句意:他在酒店工作。 work工作,动词原形;worked动词过去式;works动词三单。句子是一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词用三单形式。故选C。 8.句意:锻炼了40分钟后,他洗个澡,然后吃早餐。 exercising锻炼,动名词/现在分词;exercise动词原形;to exercise动词不定式。句中after是介词,后接动名词作宾语。故选A。 9.句意:他坐公共汽车到酒店通常需要二十分钟。 get到达,动词原形;gets动词三单;to get动词不定式。根据“It usually takes him twenty minutes…”可知,it是形式主语,需用不定式作真正的主语,构成句式:It takes sb some time to do sth。故选C。 10.句意:晚饭后,他要么看电视,要么听音乐。 but但是;or或者;and并且。either…or…“或者……或者……”,固定搭配。故选B。 二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) My dream was to become a doctor when I was in primary school. As a little boy, I did not know 11 what doctors do in fact. After I grow 12 , I know what being a doctor means. Doctors play an important 13 in saving lives. My grandfather suffered from cancer (患癌) 14 I was eight years old. The 15 was that my mom spent much time taking care of him. Once she took me to see my grandfather and he 16 to be in great pain (痛苦). Then I 17 my mom about the reasons. She said that my grandfather got sick (生病的) and the doctors would make sure my grandfather got 18 again. At that time, this gave me some hope and I started to believe that doctors always saved lives. I know it is difficult to become a great doctor. So I am going to enter a good university for higher 19 and read lots of books after class. And I am going to try being an intern (实习生) in the hospital to 20 myself. I can also help those sick people in that way. I hope the world can become better because of those great doctors. 11.A.weekly B.clearly C.quietly D.seriously 12.A.off B.on C.up D.down 13.A.role B.hobby C.relationship D.prize 14.A.and B.when C.but D.if 15.A.question B.meaning C.beginning D.result 16.A.seemed B.chose C.sent D.liked 17.A.discussed B.talked C.told D.questioned 18.A.lucky B.successful C.healthy D.famous 19.A.team B.place C.work D.education 20.A.promise B.become C.act D.improve 【答案】 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.D 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.D 20.D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者如何立下学医志愿的经历。 11.句意:作为一个小男孩,我并不清楚医生实际上是做什么的。 weekly每周的;clearly清楚地;quietly安静地;seriously严重地。根据下文“After I grow up, I know what being a doctor means”可知,作者还小的时候,并不是很清楚地知道医生是做什么的。故选B。 12.句意:长大后,我知道当医生意味着什么了。 off关掉;on在……上;up向上;down向下。根据上文“As a little boy, I did not know clearly what doctors do in fact”可知,前面说的是小时候不知道医生是做什么的,现在说的是长大后终于明白了。grow up意为“长大”,符合句意,故选C。 13.句意:医生在拯救生命方面起着重要作用。 role角色;hobby爱好;relationship关系;prize奖励。根据下文“I started to believe that doctors always saved lives”可知,作者认为医生在拯救生命方面起着重要作用。play an important role in意为“在……中起重要作用”,符合句意,故选A。 14.句意:在我八岁的时候,我的祖父患上了癌症。 and和;when当……时;but但是;if如果。空格后为“I was eight years old”,此处指的是当作者八岁时,祖父患上了癌症。故选B。 15.句意:结果是我妈妈花了很多时间照顾他。 question问题;meaning意义;beginning开始;result结果。根据上文“My grandfather suffered from cancer (患癌)”可知,作者的祖父患上了癌症所造成的结果就是母亲花费了很多时间去照顾他。故选D。 16.句意:有一次她带我去看祖父,祖父看上去似乎非常痛苦。 seemed似乎;chose选择;sent发送;liked喜欢。根据上文“My grandfather suffered from cancer (患癌)”可知,作者的祖父患癌,作者看见祖父的样子推断他似乎很痛苦。故选A。 17.句意:然后我问妈妈祖父看上去似乎非常痛苦的原因。 discussed讨论;talked谈论;told告诉;questioned问。根据下文“She said that my grandfather got sick (生病的) and the doctors would make sure my grandfather got healthy again”可知,此处是作者在问母亲为什么祖父看上去似乎非常痛苦。故选D。 18.句意:她说我的祖父病了,医生会确保我的祖父恢复健康。 lucky幸运的;successful成功的;healthy健康的;famous著名的。根据上文“the doctors would make sure my grandfather”可知,医生会确保祖父恢复健康。故选C。 19.句意:所以我要进入一所好的大学接受高等教育,并在课后读很多书。 team团队;place地点;work工作;education教育。根据上文“So I am going to enter a good university”可知,进入大学是要接受高等教育。故选D。 20.句意:我打算试着在医院实习来提高自己。 promise承诺;become变成;act行动;improve提高。根据上文“And I am going to try being an intern (实习生) in the hospital”可知,进医院去实习是为了提高自己的医术水平。故选D。 三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】 A Do what you want I didn’t just want to be a bodybuilding champion. I wanted to be the best bodybuilder of all time. Deep, deep down ask yourself: “Who do you want to be?” Not what, but who. I’m talking about figuring it out for yourself: “What makes you happy?” You have to think outside the box. That’s what I believe, after all. What’s the point of being on this Earth if all you want to be is be liked and avoid trouble? We have so many rules in life about everything. I say break the rules. Don’t break the law, but break the rules. I remember that after I had finished with my bodybuilding career I wanted to act. I wanted to be a star in films. Everyone had the same thought that it couldn’t be done. They said: “Look at this body, you have this huge monstrous body, you’re overly developed.” They thought I wouldn’t fit into movies. But I didn’t listen to them. Those were their rules. I was convinced I could do it. Then I got my big break in Conan the Barbarian. That shows you should trust yourself no matter what anyone else thinks. In that movie, the director said: “If we didn’t have Schwarzenegger, we would have to build one.” Then when I did The Terminator, I said: “I’ll be back …” One of the most famous lines in movie history, all because of my crazy accent. It just shows you that you should never listen to those who say you can’t do something. Don’t be afraid to fail. In everything that I have attempted, I’ve always been willing to fail. Don’t be afraid of making decisions. You can’t be paralyzed with the fear of failure or you will never push yourself. You can push because you believe in yourself and your vision. You know it’s the right thing to do and success will come. Don’t be afraid to fail. 21.The author thinks that we should________. A.become bodybuilding champions B.let everyone like ourselves C.avoid trouble D.do what makes us happy 22.The underlined word “break” means________. A.建立 B.无视 C.打破 D.制定 23.What does the author’s story tell us? A.We should give up on things that seem impossible to do. B.We should trust ourselves and break rules. C.The author didn’t trust the director. D.The author couldn’t act. 24.“I’ll be back …” is the famous lines in the movie________. A.Conan the Barbarian B.The Terminator C.Hercules in New York D.True Lies 25.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.Trust ourselves and do what we want. B.Never give up studying. C.The author likes movies very much. D.The author is one of the best actors in the US. 【答案】21.D 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.A 【导语】本篇是一篇议论文。文章通过描述作者的亲身经历,告诉读者跳出思维定势,做自己想做的。 21.细节理解题。根据“I’m talking about figuring it out for yourself: ‘What makes you happy?’”可知,作者认为我们应该做让我们开心的事情。故选D。 22.词义猜测题。根据第三、四段的描述可知,作者鼓励人们跳出思维定势和既定的规则框架,即打破现有的规则,可以推断break意为“打破”。故选C。 23.推理判断题。根据第五、六段的描述可推断,作者虽然一开始各方面的条件都够不到演员的标准,但他相信自己并勇于打破规则,通过自己的努力最终终于得到了导演的认可,这个故事告诉我们,我们应该相信自己并打破规则。故选B。 24.细节理解题。根据“Then when I did The Terminator, I said: ‘I’ll be back …’ One of the most famous lines in movie history ...”可知,“I’ll be back …”是《终结者》里面的台词。故选B。 25.主旨大意题。本文通过描述作者的演艺经历,表明了人们不能害怕失败,要相信自己,勇于打破规则,做我们真正想做的。故选A。 B Ellyse Perry is one of Australia’s greatest women cricketers(板球运动员). She shares her ideas about having dreams and how to achieve them. In Perry’s opinion, a dream has to be realistic(现实的). It has to be something you can actually do. “When I was a little girl, I dreamed of being a musician and giving concerts to people from all over the world. But that’s not realistic because I’m not good at it,” Perry said. It’s true that all the little dreams we have can lead to a big one. In the beginning, Perry just wanted to be a cricketer. Then, she kept working hard and tried to dream bigger. Now she has the chance to fight for her country in cricket. “That’s impossible to imagine when I started out. So be brave to dream big,” said Perry. As we all know, not everything can happen perfectly. All we have to do is to never give up(放弃). As a sportsperson, Perry may lose a match sometimes. Instead of thinking about something bad, she always tells herself, “Be persistent. Things will get better soon if you never give up.” Finally, Perry tells us that confidence(自信心)is what gets you through the hardest moments. “While facing problems, don’t lose heart. Always have confidence in yourself and believe in yourself. When you believe you can, you really can,” she said. 26.Ellyse Perry wanted to ________ when she was very young. A.give lessons to many people B.hold concerts all over the world C.play cricket for her country D.be the greatest woman cricketer 27.Perry may agree that ________. A.a dream can be anything you want B.people should have a big dream when we start out C.everyone should have dream at an early age D.small dreams can finally lead to big ones 28.What does the word “persistent” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A.坚持的 B.气馁的 C.妥协的 D.直率的 29.In Perry’s opinion, people should be ________ if they hope their dreams come true. A.creative and careful B.confident and hard-working C.outgoing and friendly D.smart and handsome 30.This passage is mainly about ________. A.the life of an Australian cricketer B.the ways of achieving dreams C.the ideas about dreams of a successful woman D.the importance of having a dream 【答案】26.B 27.D 28.A 29.B 30.C 【导语】本文是板球运动员Perry通过自身的经历讲述如何实现梦想的经历。 26.细节理解题。根据“When I was a little girl, I dreamed of being a musician and giving concerts to people from all over the world”可知,小时候梦想成为一名音乐家,为来自世界各地的人举办音乐会,故选B。 27.细节理解题。根据“It’s true that all the little dreams we have can lead to a big one”可知,她可能认为小梦想最终会带来大梦想,故选D。 28.词义猜测题。根据“Things will get better soon if you never give up”可知,如果坚持下去不放弃,一切就会变得更好,所以划线部分表示“坚持”,故选A。 29.细节理解题。根据“Then, she kept working hard and tried to dream bigger.”及“Finally, Perry tells us that confidence(自信心)is what gets you through the hardest moments”可知,她认为人们应该勤奋和有自信,故选B。 30.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文是板球运动员Perry通过自身的经历讲述如何实现梦想的经历,故选C。 C 左栏是五个家庭成员的求职信息,右栏是七则招聘广告,请将求职信息和招聘广告进行匹配 31 David’s father is 43. He has been a bus driver for nine years. Now he wants to change his job. 32 Lily’s mother is good at playing the piano and dancing. She would like to get a job. 33 Coco’s aunt is 34. She used to be a babysitter (保姆) in Guangzhou. She lost her job and she has to find another one again. 34 Sam’s cousin is good at computers. He can type letters fast without making mistakes. He wants to find a part-time job. 35 Ann’s sister is a nice girl. She used to work in a supermarket. Now she wants to change her job.     A.We need an experienced babysitter for my daughter. She is only one year old. You must be a kind and friendly woman. B.Our shop only sells phones.We need you to help us. You must be a nice and kind-hearted girl. If you have experience in selling things, that will be better. C. A school bus driver is needed. You must have at least five years’ driving experience. You must be about forty years old. D.Our company needs a part-time typist who can type letters fast. When we need you, we will call you and give you the tasks. E. Our school needs a music teacher. You must be a person who does well in playing the piano and dancing. F. Dongfang Hotel needs a singer. But you must be a girl that can play the guitar very well and your voice must be sweet. G. Our hospital needs some nurses now. You must be a patient girl who is good at taking care of the sick kids. 【答案】31.C 32.E 33.A 34.D 35.B 【导语】本文是将五个家庭成员的求职信息与是招聘广告进行匹配。 31.根据“David’s father is 43. He has been a bus driver for nine years. Now he wants to change his job.”可知,大卫的父亲43岁。他当公共汽车司机已经九年了。现在他想换工作,因此C项“需要一名校车司机。必须至少有五年的驾驶经验。必须大约40岁。”与之符合。故选C。 32.根据“Lily’s mother is good at playing the piano and dancing. She would like to get a job.”可知,莉莉的妈妈擅长弹钢琴和跳舞。她想找份工作。因此E项“我们学校需要一位音乐老师。一定要是一个钢琴和丹都弹得很好的人”与之符合。故选E。 33.根据“Coco’s aunt is 34. She used to be a babysitter (保姆) in Guangzhou. She lost her job and she has to find another one again.”可知,可可的阿姨34岁。她曾经在广州做过保姆。她丢了工作,得再找一份,因此A项“我们需要一个有经验的保姆照顾我女儿。她只有一岁。一定要是个善良友好的女性。”与之符合。故选A。 34.根据“Sam’s cousin is good at computers. He can type letters fast without making mistakes. He wants to find a part-time job.”可知,萨姆的表弟擅长电脑。他打字打得很快,不会出错。他想找份兼职工作。因此D项“我们公司需要一名打字快的兼职打字员。当我们需要你的时候,我们会打电话给你,把任务交给你。”与之符合。故选D。 35.根据“Ann’s sister is a nice girl. She used to work in a supermarket. Now she wants to change her job. ”可知,安的妹妹是个好女孩。她过去在一家超市工作。现在她想换工作。因此B项“我们店只卖手机。我们需要你的帮助。你一定是个善良善良的女孩。如果你有销售经验就更好了。”与之符合。故选B。 第二部分 非选择题部分 四、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上,每空限填一词,每词限用一次,方框中有两个词是多余的。 agree   resolution   get   physical   violinist   promise education  scientist   discuss   doctor   make   pianist What am I going to be in the future? I can’t answer this question now. When I was a child, I dreamed of being a(n) 36 because I like playing the violin. Later I wanted to study medicine to be a(n) 37 . But after 38 it with my uncle, an engineer who got 39 in a foreign university, I wanted to be a pilot. To 40 sure my dream could come true, I made a(n) 41 to exercise every day to improve my 42 health. However, my father didn’t 43 with me. He wants me to be a(n) 44 like Tu Youyou. I don’t know what I should do, so I’m not sure about my future. But I know I should study hard and try my best to 45 good grades now and find out what I’m interested in. 【答案】 36.violinist 37.doctor 38.discussing 39.education 40.make 41.resolution 42.physical 43.agree 44.scientist 45.get 【导语】本文介绍作者刚开始有自己的愿望,但是随着年龄增长,梦想也在改变。长大以后,父亲的期望又与作者不同,因此作者现在很迷茫。 36.句意:当我还是个孩子的时候,我梦想成为一名小提琴家,因为我喜欢拉小提琴。根据“When I was a child, I dreamed of being a(n)...because I like playing the violin.”可知,喜欢拉小提琴,想成为小提琴家,violinist“小提琴家”,a修饰可数名词单数。故填violinist。 37.句意:后来我想学医成为一名医生。根据“Later I wanted to study medicine to be a(n)...”可知,学医,想成为医生,doctor“医生”,a修饰可数名词单数。故填doctor。 38.句意:但在和我的叔叔讨论之后,我想成为一名飞行员,他是一名在国外大学接受教育的工程师。根据“But after...it with my uncle”和备选词可知,在跟叔叔讨论过后,discuss“讨论”,after是介词,其后加动名词作宾语。故填discussing。 39.句意:但在和我的叔叔讨论之后,我想成为一名飞行员,他是一名在国外大学接受教育的工程师。根据“an engineer who got...in a foreign university”可知,是一名在国外大学接受教育的工程师,education“教育”符合语境,故填education。 40.句意:为了确保我的梦想能够实现,我决定每天锻炼来改善我的身体健康。根据“To...sure my dream could come true”可知,为了确保实现梦想,make sure“确保”符合语境,故填make。 41.句意:为了确保我的梦想能够实现,我决定每天锻炼来改善我的身体健康。根据“I made a(n)...to exercise every day”可知,决心每天锻炼身体,make a resolution“下决心”,故填resolution。 42.句意:为了确保我的梦想能够实现,我决定每天锻炼来改善我的身体健康。根据“I made a(n)...to exercise every day to improve my...health.”可知,每天锻炼是为了改善身体健康,physical“身体的”符合语境,故填physical。 43.句意:然而,我的父亲不同意我的看法。根据“my father didn’t...with me”可知,父亲不同意我的看法,agree“同意”,didn’t后用动词原形,故填agree。 44.句意:他想让我成为像屠呦呦一样的科学家。根据“He wants me to be a(n)...like Tu Youyou.”可知,他想让我成为像屠呦呦一样的科学家,scientist“科学家”,a修饰可数名词单数。故填scientist。 45.句意:但是我知道我应该努力学习,尽我最大的努力取得好成绩,找到我感兴趣的东西。根据“But I know I should study hard and try my best to...good grades now”可知,应该尽力取得好成绩,get“得到”符合语境,故填get。 五、读写综合(25分) A.回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 At the beginning of each year, many people make their resolutions. That’s because they hope to improve their life in the coming year. So do all my family. I think it is a good way to tell ourselves to work hard. But how can we remember our resolutions? We should write down our plans and wishes on a piece of paper and put it on the wall! —Robert Many people have a resolution. But how can we remember it? We are busy with our work every day and we have to look after our families at the same time. We can hardly find more time to think about ourselves. So, you see, a resolution is just some words said to oneself! —Ben There are different kinds of New Year’s resolutions. Some of them are easy to keep, but some are hard. For example, if your resolution is about taking up a new hobby, it is easy to keep it. And you can practice it every day. But if you want to take a trip to the moon, it is almost impossible for you. So the resolutions should be easy to keep. Try to make a small resolution, or the best resolution is to have no resolutions! Do you agree with me? —Karen 46.Why do people make resolutions at the beginning of each year according to Robert? 47.Where does Robert think we should put the paper? 48.What does Ben think of a resolution? 49.Who thinks the resolutions should be easy to keep? 50.How many people share their ideas in the passage? B.书面表达(15分) 51.假如你是王欣,你校英语角正以“新年计划”为主题,向全校学生征稿,请你用英语写一篇短文进行投稿,向大家介绍你的新年计划。内容包括: 1你的新年计划是什么? 2你将如何实现你的新年计划? 作文要求: 1 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2  语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。 A new year is coming. Here are my New Year’s plans. 【答案】46.Because they/people hope to improve their life in the coming year. 47.He/Robert thinks we should put the paper on the wall. 48.He/Ben thinks it/a resolution is just some words said to oneself. 49.Karen thinks the resolutions should be easy to keep. 50.3/Three people share their ideas in the passage. 51.参考范文: A new year is coming. Here are my New Year’s plans. First, next year I’m going to take up a new hobby. I’m going to learn to sing. I plan to have singing lessons and practise singing when I have free time. Second, I want to improve my physical health. I will do more exercise and eat more healthy food to improve it. Third, I plan to do better at school. I’m going to study hard so that I can get good grades in the coming year.      I will try my best to make my plans come true! 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个人对于新年计划的观点。 46.根据“At the beginning of each year, many people make their resolutions. That’s because they hope to improve their life in the coming year. ”可知每年年初,许多人都会制定新年计划。那是因为他们希望在来年改善生活。故填Because they/people hope to improve their life in the coming year. 47.根据“We should write down our plans and wishes on a piece of paper and put it on the wall!”可知罗伯特认为应该把我们的计划和愿望写在一张纸上,然后贴在墙上。故填He/Robert thinks we should put the paper on the wall. 48.根据“So, you see, a resolution is just some words said to oneself!”可知本认为计划就是对自己说的话。故填He/Ben thinks it/a resolution is just some words said to oneself. 49.根据“For example, if your resolution is about taking up a new hobby, it is easy to keep it. ”可知卡伦认为新年计划应该很容易做到。故填Karen thinks the resolutions should be easy to keep. 50.根据“Robert”、“Ben”以及“Karen”可知有三个人分享了他们的观点,故填3/Three people share their ideas in the passage. 51.1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。根据内容提示,写一篇作文介绍你自己的新年计划。 2.写作指导:本文时态以一般现在时和一般将来时为主;人称以第一人称为主。写作时首先点明主题介绍自己的新年计划,其次具体介绍自己是如何实现新年计划的。行文做到语句通顺,无单词语法错误。 答案第10页,共10页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!6 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数________ Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.(B卷·培优卷) (考试时间:80分钟 试卷满分:90分) 第1部分 选择题部分 一、语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) My name is Mike Brown. I’m 1 English teacher. I usually get up at 6:10 2 the morning of weekdays. Then I brush 3 teeth and wash my face. After that, I get dressed. I 4 breakfast at 6:30. 5 breakfast, I watch the English news 6 half an hour, and then I walk to work. I usually get to school at 7:40. I have four classes every day. I get home at 6:00 in the afternoon. My brother is a waiter(服务员). He 7 in a hotel (酒店). He usually gets up at a quarter(一刻钟) to seven in the morning. After 8 for 40 minutes, he takes a shower (淋浴) and has breakfast. It usually takes him twenty minutes 9 to the hotel by bus. He eats lunch at 12:00. In the afternoon, he goes home at 5:00. His job is easy. After dinner, he either watches TV 10 listens to music. 1.A.a B.an C.the 2.A.in B.at C.on 3.A.me B.my C.mine 4.A.eat B.to eat C.eats 5.A.After B.Before C.As 6.A.after B.for C.in 7.A.work B.worked C.works 8.A.exercising B.exercise C.to exercise 9.A.get B.gets C.to get 10.A.but B.or C.and 二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) My dream was to become a doctor when I was in primary school. As a little boy, I did not know 11 what doctors do in fact. After I grow 12 , I know what being a doctor means. Doctors play an important 13 in saving lives. My grandfather suffered from cancer (患癌) 14 I was eight years old. The 15 was that my mom spent much time taking care of him. Once she took me to see my grandfather and he 16 to be in great pain (痛苦). Then I 17 my mom about the reasons. She said that my grandfather got sick (生病的) and the doctors would make sure my grandfather got 18 again. At that time, this gave me some hope and I started to believe that doctors always saved lives. I know it is difficult to become a great doctor. So I am going to enter a good university for higher 19 and read lots of books after class. And I am going to try being an intern (实习生) in the hospital to 20 myself. I can also help those sick people in that way. I hope the world can become better because of those great doctors. 11.A.weekly B.clearly C.quietly D.seriously 12.A.off B.on C.up D.down 13.A.role B.hobby C.relationship D.prize 14.A.and B.when C.but D.if 15.A.question B.meaning C.beginning D.result 16.A.seemed B.chose C.sent D.liked 17.A.discussed B.talked C.told D.questioned 18.A.lucky B.successful C.healthy D.famous 19.A.team B.place C.work D.education 20.A.promise B.become C.act D.improve 三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】 A Do what you want I didn’t just want to be a bodybuilding champion. I wanted to be the best bodybuilder of all time. Deep, deep down ask yourself: “Who do you want to be?” Not what, but who. I’m talking about figuring it out for yourself: “What makes you happy?” You have to think outside the box. That’s what I believe, after all. What’s the point of being on this Earth if all you want to be is be liked and avoid trouble? We have so many rules in life about everything. I say break the rules. Don’t break the law, but break the rules. I remember that after I had finished with my bodybuilding career I wanted to act. I wanted to be a star in films. Everyone had the same thought that it couldn’t be done. They said: “Look at this body, you have this huge monstrous body, you’re overly developed.” They thought I wouldn’t fit into movies. But I didn’t listen to them. Those were their rules. I was convinced I could do it. Then I got my big break in Conan the Barbarian. That shows you should trust yourself no matter what anyone else thinks. In that movie, the director said: “If we didn’t have Schwarzenegger, we would have to build one.” Then when I did The Terminator, I said: “I’ll be back …” One of the most famous lines in movie history, all because of my crazy accent. It just shows you that you should never listen to those who say you can’t do something. Don’t be afraid to fail. In everything that I have attempted, I’ve always been willing to fail. Don’t be afraid of making decisions. You can’t be paralyzed with the fear of failure or you will never push yourself. You can push because you believe in yourself and your vision. You know it’s the right thing to do and success will come. Don’t be afraid to fail. 21.The author thinks that we should________. A.become bodybuilding champions B.let everyone like ourselves C.avoid trouble D.do what makes us happy 22.The underlined word “break” means________. A.建立 B.无视 C.打破 D.制定 23.What does the author’s story tell us? A.We should give up on things that seem impossible to do. B.We should trust ourselves and break rules. C.The author didn’t trust the director. D.The author couldn’t act. 24.“I’ll be back …” is the famous lines in the movie________. A.Conan the Barbarian B.The Terminator C.Hercules in New York D.True Lies 25.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.Trust ourselves and do what we want. B.Never give up studying. C.The author likes movies very much. D.The author is one of the best actors in the US. B Ellyse Perry is one of Australia’s greatest women cricketers(板球运动员). She shares her ideas about having dreams and how to achieve them. In Perry’s opinion, a dream has to be realistic(现实的). It has to be something you can actually do. “When I was a little girl, I dreamed of being a musician and giving concerts to people from all over the world. But that’s not realistic because I’m not good at it,” Perry said. It’s true that all the little dreams we have can lead to a big one. In the beginning, Perry just wanted to be a cricketer. Then, she kept working hard and tried to dream bigger. Now she has the chance to fight for her country in cricket. “That’s impossible to imagine when I started out. So be brave to dream big,” said Perry. As we all know, not everything can happen perfectly. All we have to do is to never give up(放弃). As a sportsperson, Perry may lose a match sometimes. Instead of thinking about something bad, she always tells herself, “Be persistent. Things will get better soon if you never give up.” Finally, Perry tells us that confidence(自信心)is what gets you through the hardest moments. “While facing problems, don’t lose heart. Always have confidence in yourself and believe in yourself. When you believe you can, you really can,” she said. 26.Ellyse Perry wanted to ________ when she was very young. A.give lessons to many people B.hold concerts all over the world C.play cricket for her country D.be the greatest woman cricketer 27.Perry may agree that ________. A.a dream can be anything you want B.people should have a big dream when we start out C.everyone should have dream at an early age D.small dreams can finally lead to big ones 28.What does the word “persistent” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A.坚持的 B.气馁的 C.妥协的 D.直率的 29.In Perry’s opinion, people should be ________ if they hope their dreams come true. A.creative and careful B.confident and hard-working C.outgoing and friendly D.smart and handsome 30.This passage is mainly about ________. A.the life of an Australian cricketer B.the ways of achieving dreams C.the ideas about dreams of a successful woman D.the importance of having a dream C 左栏是五个家庭成员的求职信息,右栏是七则招聘广告,请将求职信息和招聘广告进行匹配 31 David’s father is 43. He has been a bus driver for nine years. Now he wants to change his job. 32 Lily’s mother is good at playing the piano and dancing. She would like to get a job. 33 Coco’s aunt is 34. She used to be a babysitter (保姆) in Guangzhou. She lost her job and she has to find another one again. 34 Sam’s cousin is good at computers. He can type letters fast without making mistakes. He wants to find a part-time job. 35 Ann’s sister is a nice girl. She used to work in a supermarket. Now she wants to change her job.     A.We need an experienced babysitter for my daughter. She is only one year old. You must be a kind and friendly woman. B.Our shop only sells phones.We need you to help us. You must be a nice and kind-hearted girl. If you have experience in selling things, that will be better. C. A school bus driver is needed. You must have at least five years’ driving experience. You must be about forty years old. D.Our company needs a part-time typist who can type letters fast. When we need you, we will call you and give you the tasks. E. Our school needs a music teacher. You must be a person who does well in playing the piano and dancing. F. Dongfang Hotel needs a singer. But you must be a girl that can play the guitar very well and your voice must be sweet. G. Our hospital needs some nurses now. You must be a patient girl who is good at taking care of the sick kids. 第二部分 非选择题部分 四、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上,每空限填一词,每词限用一次,方框中有两个词是多余的。 agree   resolution   get   physical   violinist   promise education  scientist   discuss   doctor   make   pianist What am I going to be in the future? I can’t answer this question now. When I was a child, I dreamed of being a(n) 36 because I like playing the violin. Later I wanted to study medicine to be a(n) 37 . But after 38 it with my uncle, an engineer who got 39 in a foreign university, I wanted to be a pilot. To 40 sure my dream could come true, I made a(n) 41 to exercise every day to improve my 42 health. However, my father didn’t 43 with me. He wants me to be a(n) 44 like Tu Youyou. I don’t know what I should do, so I’m not sure about my future. But I know I should study hard and try my best to 45 good grades now and find out what I’m interested in. 五、读写综合(25分) A.回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 At the beginning of each year, many people make their resolutions. That’s because they hope to improve their life in the coming year. So do all my family. I think it is a good way to tell ourselves to work hard. But how can we remember our resolutions? We should write down our plans and wishes on a piece of paper and put it on the wall! —Robert Many people have a resolution. But how can we remember it? We are busy with our work every day and we have to look after our families at the same time. We can hardly find more time to think about ourselves. So, you see, a resolution is just some words said to oneself! —Ben There are different kinds of New Year’s resolutions. Some of them are easy to keep, but some are hard. For example, if your resolution is about taking up a new hobby, it is easy to keep it. And you can practice it every day. But if you want to take a trip to the moon, it is almost impossible for you. So the resolutions should be easy to keep. Try to make a small resolution, or the best resolution is to have no resolutions! Do you agree with me? —Karen 46.Why do people make resolutions at the beginning of each year according to Robert? 47.Where does Robert think we should put the paper? 48.What does Ben think of a resolution? 49.Who thinks the resolutions should be easy to keep? 50.How many people share their ideas in the passage? B.书面表达(15分) 51.假如你是王欣,你校英语角正以“新年计划”为主题,向全校学生征稿,请你用英语写一篇短文进行投稿,向大家介绍你的新年计划。内容包括: 1你的新年计划是什么? 2你将如何实现你的新年计划? 作文要求: 1 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2  语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。 A new year is coming. Here are my New Year’s plans. 答案第10页,共10页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!6 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元速记·巧练(广东省卷专用,人教版)
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Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元速记·巧练(广东省卷专用,人教版)
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Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元速记·巧练(广东省卷专用,人教版)
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