精品解析：2023-2024学年贵州省铜仁市德江县湘少版（三起）六年级上册期中质量检测英语试卷

湘少版 (三起) 六年级上册期中质量检测英语试卷 选出下列划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. often B. o’clock C. holiday 2. A. never B. desk C. return 3. A. wave B. make C. after 4. A. early B. ear C. hear 5. A. sometime B. hello C. home 按要求写单词。 6. is (过去式) 7. see (过去式) 8. listen (过去式) 9. Sunday (同类词) 10. collect (现在分词) 11. spoke (原形) 选出每组不同类一项。 12. A. cut B. round C. big 13. A. get B. today C. yesterday 14. A. happy B. excited C. present 15. A. sunny B. snowy C. rain 16. A. Coke B. candy C. juice 单项选择。 17. Katie ______ gets up early, so she is ______ late for school. ( ) A. never; never B. always; never C. always; always 18. My family enjoys ______ the delicious mooncakes. ( ) A. seeing B. reading C. eating 19 The students are ______ their holidays. ( ) A. talking with B. talking to C. talking about 20. ______ will ______ a heavy rain tomorrow. ( ) A It; / B. There; be C. It; is 21. I want _______ chocolate. ( ) A. a B. a bar C. a bar of 22. I practise _______ every day, and I can do it well. ( ) A listening B. listen C. to listen 用所给单词的正确形式填空。 23. It will be (sun) and cool in Guiyang. 24. My sister wants to learn (draw) on the computer. 25. My father (buy) a new bike for me last Sunday. 26. Mrs Wang (be) a Chinese teacher before. 27. Listen! Some girls (sing) in the classroom. 28. 照样子，写句子。 例：(play football / tomorrow) We are going to play football tomorrow. (visit my friend / next Sunday) 29. 照样子，写句子。 例：(Tim / go to bed / at 9:30 p.m. / often) Tim often goes to bed at 9:30 pm. (Peter / have breakfast / at 7:20 a.m. / always. ) 阅读短文，按要求作答，判断正(T)误(F)。 Last weekend, we went to the countryside to have a picnic. We took some bread, some bottles of water, some chicken for the picnic. Of course, we took some fruit. We left home at 6 o’clock. After about two hours, we came to a nice place. It was near a river, We put our bikes under the trees and went swimming. It was a very hot day. After having a swim, we had the picnic in the shade under the tree. We sang some songs. After the picnic, my father went fishing. My mother and I went for a walk. We were very happy. 30. 判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) We went the park to have the picnic. （ ） (2) My family went there by car. （ ） (3) The weather was very hot. （ ） 31. 按要求作答。 (1) What did we take for the picnic? (2) What did my father do after the picnic? 32. 小作文。 请给你的好朋友Helen发一封邮件，介绍你或家人的日常生活。 要求：围绕主题，条理清晰，语句通顺连贯，书写规范。至少写5句话。 __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 湘少版 (三起) 六年级上册期中质量检测英语试卷 选出下列划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. often B. o’clock C. holiday 2. A. never B. desk C. return 3. A. wave B. make C. after 4. A. early B. ear C. hear 5. A. sometime B. hello C. home 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 选项AC划线部分的发音为/ɒ/，选项B划线部分的发音为/ə/，所以B不同，故选B。 【2题详解】 选项AB划线部分的发音为/e/，选项C划线部分的发音为/ɪ/，所以C不同，故选C。 【3题详解】 选项AB划线部分的发音为/eɪ/，选项C划线部分的发音为/ɑː/，所以C不同，故选C。 【4题详解】 选项BC划线部分的发音为/ɪə/，选项A划线部分的发音为/ɜː/，所以A不同，故选A。 【5题详解】 选项BC划线部分的发音为/əʊ/，选项A划线部分的发音为/ʌ/，所以A不同，故选A。 按要求写单词。 6. is (过去式) 7. see (过去式) 8. listen (过去式) 9. Sunday (同类词) 10. collect (现在分词) 11. spoke (原形) 【答案】6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11 【解析】 【6题详解】 is是，过去式是不规则变化was，故答案为。 【7题详解】 see看见，过去式是不规则变化saw，故答案为。 【8题详解】 listen听，过去式是加ed，故答案为。 【9题详解】 Sunday星期天，星期专有名词，同类词可为Monday星期一，故答案为。 【10题详解】 collect收集，现在分词是加ing，故答案为。 【11题详解】 spoke讲，原形是speak，故答案为。 选出每组不同类的一项。 12. A. cut B. round C. big 13. A. get B. today C. yesterday 14. A. happy B. excited C. present 15. A. sunny B. snowy C. rain 16. A. Coke B. candy C. juice 【答案】12. A 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【12题详解】 A切，B圆的，C大的，BC都是形容词，A是动词，故选A。 【13题详解】 A得到，B今天，C昨天，BC都是名词，A是动词，故选A。 【14题详解】 A高兴的，B兴奋的，C礼物，AB都是形容词，C是名词，故选C。 【15题详解】 A晴朗的，B下雪的，C下雨，AB都是形容词，C是动词，故选C。 【16题详解】 A可乐，B糖果，C果汁，AC都是饮品，B不是，故选B。 单项选择。 17. Katie ______ gets up early, so she is ______ late for school. ( ) A. never; never B. always; never C. always; always 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：凯特总是早起，所以她上学从不迟到。本题考查副词辨析。never从不，always总是，选项B符合题意，故选B。 18. My family enjoys ______ the delicious mooncakes. ( ) A. seeing B. reading C. eating 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的家人喜欢吃美味的月饼。本题考查动词辨析。A看见，B阅读，C吃，选项C符合句意，故选C。 19 The students are ______ their holidays. ( ) A. talking with B. talking to C. talking about 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们正在讨论他们的假期。本题考查动词短语。A和……交谈，B和某人交谈，C讨论，选项C符合句意，故选C。 20. ______ will ______ a heavy rain tomorrow. ( ) A. It; / B. There; be C. It; is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天会有大雨。根据句意及句子结构，可知本题考查there be句型，故选B。 21. I want _______ chocolate. ( ) A. a B. a bar C. a bar of 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我想要一块巧克力。表示一块巧克力用a bar of，故选C。 【点睛】 22. I practise _______ every day, and I can do it well. ( ) A. listening B. listen C. to listen 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我每天练习听，我能做得很好。本题考查动词的形式，practise doing sth喜欢做某事，故选A。 用所给单词的正确形式填空。 23. It will be (sun) and cool in Guiyang. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：贵阳会晴朗且凉爽。本题考查形容词的用法。sun太阳；阳光，名词，空处应填形容词sunny晴朗的，做be的表语，故答案为。 24. My sister wants to learn (draw) on the computer. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹想在电脑上学画画。本题考查动词的形式，learn doing sth学做某事，故答案为。 25. My father (buy) a new bike for me last Sunday. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸上周日给我买了一辆新自行车。本题考查动词形式。last Sunday上周日，是一般过去时的标志词，buy用过去式bought，故答案为。 26. Mrs Wang (be) a Chinese teacher before. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：王夫人以前是一名语文老师。本题考查be动词。根据before可知句子是一般过去式，主语Mrs Wang是第三人称单数，be用is的过去式was，故答案为。 27. Listen! Some girls (sing) in the classroom. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：听！一些女孩在教室里唱歌。本题考查现在进行时和动词的形式。由listen可知，句子时态是现在进行时，构成是“be+动词的-ing形式”，主语girls是复数，故be动词用are，sing的现在分词是singing，故答案为。 28. 照样子，写句子。 例：(play football / tomorrow) We are going to play football tomorrow. (visit my friend / next Sunday) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】例句句意：我们明天要踢足球。本题考查仿写句子。visit my friend看望我的朋友，next Sunday下周日，仿写句子为：我下周日要看望我的朋友。故答案为。 29. 照样子，写句子。 例：(Tim / go to bed / at 9:30 p.m. / often) Tim often goes to bed at 9:30 p.m. (Peter / have breakfast / at 7:20 a.m. / always. ) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】例句句意：蒂姆晚上9:30去睡觉。本题考查仿写句子。Peter彼得，have breakfast吃早饭，at 7:20 a.m.在早上7:20，always总是，仿写句子为：彼得总是在早上7:20吃早饭。故答案为。 阅读短文，按要求作答，判断正(T)误(F)。 Last weekend, we went to the countryside to have a picnic. We took some bread, some bottles of water, some chicken for the picnic. Of course, we took some fruit. We left home at 6 o’clock. After about two hours, we came to a nice place. It was near a river, We put our bikes under the trees and went swimming. It was a very hot day. After having a swim, we had the picnic in the shade under the tree. We sang some songs. After the picnic, my father went fishing. My mother and I went for a walk. We were very happy. 30. 判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) We went the park to have the picnic. （ ） (2) My family went there by car. （ ） (3) The weather was very hot. （ ） 31. 按要求作答 (1) What did we take for the picnic? (2) What did my father do after the picnic? 【答案】30 ①. F ②. F ③. T 31. (1) 。 (2) 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了上周日野餐的事情。 【30题详解】 (1)句意：我们去公园野餐了。根据“Last weekend, we went to the countryside to have a picnic.”，可知去乡下野餐了，故答案为F。 (2)句意：我的家人开车去的那里。根据“We put our bikes under the trees and went swimming.”，可知骑自行车去的那里，故答案为F。 (3)句意：天气非常热。根据“It was a very hot day.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【31题详解】 (1)句意：我们带什么去的野餐？根据“We took some bread, some bottles of water, some chicken for the picnic. Of course, we took some fruit.”，可知带了一些面包，几瓶水，一些鸡肉和一些水果去的野餐，故答案为。 (2)句意：野餐后我爸爸做了什么？根据“After the picnic, my father went fishing.”，可知野餐后爸爸去钓鱼了，故答案为。 32. 小作文。 请给你的好朋友Helen发一封邮件，介绍你或家人的日常生活。 要求：围绕主题，条理清晰，语句通顺连贯，书写规范。至少写5句话。 __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Dear Helen, I’m Kate. I always gets up early. I often read stories. My father often writes stories. My mother usually listens to music. My sister often helps our parents. Sometimes we watches TV together. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求给好朋友Helen发一封邮件，介绍自己和家人的日常生活。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：always总是，often经常，usually通常，sometimes有时，get up起床，read stories读故事，write stories写故事，listen to music听音乐，watch TV看电视 参考句型：I’m …； I always/often …；My father/mother/sister …； Sometimes we … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$