Unit 5 单元模拟测试 2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

2024-2025学年人教版九年级 Unit 5 单元模拟测试 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ （时间：90分钟 满分：120分） 一、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） China is a nation with a rich culture in handwriting. "Even though the computer is widely1.______, Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing by hand," said 2.______ officer from the Chinese government. So far, the computer 3.______ a very useful tool to help people to write. As people use computers more often than before, many people have forgotten 4.______ to write Chinese characters. People often makes plenty of mistakes in writing. The Chinese character test shows nowadays, many college 5.______ handwriting has got even 6.______. Many college students do not know how to make words or sentences in Chinese characters in the right way. Not only kids but also many adults have met the same problem. They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. However, if you ask them to spell out the character 7.______, they can't. On the other hand, they can type out the character on a computer 8.______ thinking twice. At present, China is trying its best 9.______ this problem. With the use of certain technologies, teachers can write their teaching contents (内容) and the students can reply by writing in the nation language teaching course. We can also write letters to our relatives and friends instead of sending messages. This can help 10.______ practice handwriting. Besides, there are many ways that we can try. 1. A . to use B .used C .use 2. A . an B .a C ./ 3. A . became B .becomes C .has become 4. A . what B .how C .where 5. A . student's B .students’ C .students 6. A . worse B .worst C .bad 7. A . correct B .correctly C .incorrect 8. A . with B .without C .from 9. A . solve B .to solve C .solving 10. A . we B .our C .us 二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） It's said that many years ago clothes were made of animal skins. People started to wear clothes 11.______ they could keep themselves safe from the sun, wind, rain and cold. Today, we can use 12.______materials to make different kinds of clothes. But clothes do 13.______ than keep us warm in modern society, and they can also 14.______ about our culture, our life, our jobs, our hobbies and even our mood (情绪). 15.______, when we see a man in a uniform, we know his 16.______ from the uniform. When we see a woman in a kimono（日本和服），we may think that she is a (n) 17.______. If a man always wear sportswear, we may think he is 18.______ and likes doing exercise. If a person 19.______ wears yellow or red clothes, maybe he or she is lively and easy-going. As the saying goes, "You are what you 20.______.” 11. A . as if B . so that C . even if D .although 12. A . different B . expensive C . strange D . perfect 13. A . better B . worse C . farther D .more 14. A . tell B . ask C .bring D .find 15. A .What’s more B .For example C .However D .In a word 16. A .hobby B .idea C .wish D .job 17. A .Japanese B .Chinese C .English D .American 18. A .nervous B .happy C .silent D .active 19. A .sometimes B .seldom C .never D .always 20. A .do B .say C .wear D .like 三、阅读理解（21-23小题，每小题1分，24-39小题，每小题2分，共35分） A Traditional Craft (工艺)Classes Knotting（结绳）Class 9:00 a. m. - 5:00 p. m. July 31 - August 2,2023 Teacher: Karen Smaby Cost: $ 150 Knotting is a traditional craft that is about tying things together to create different shapes and designs. In this class, you will learn the basics of knotting. With all the tools and materials provided, you can create your own knotting projects, and they all belong to you. Hand-made leather（皮质的）bag 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. July 29-July 30,2023 Teacher: Candace Lacosse Cost: $ 270 Leather bags are fashionable and they can last a lifetime. Learn to design and make your own leather bag in this class. You will make a 45cm X 30cm leather bag. You can take away the bag you made and it's perfect for carrying several books. All the tools and materials will be provided. Soap-making（肥皂制造）in a traditional way 9:00 a.m. - 1:00 p.m. August 4 - August 6,2023 Teacher: Jeanne Wright Cost: $ 170 Soap — so simple yet so misunderstood. Have you ever thought about the materials needed in a soap? In this class, you will learn how to make gentle and natural soap. You will leave with the soaps you made. Your teacher will provide all the tools and materials. Contact us Add: 500 W Hwy 61, Grand Marais, MN Tel: 888-387-9762, 8: 00 a. m. - 5: 00 p. m., Monday - Friday Email: info@northhouse. org 21. If Mary takes the knotting class, how many days will she need? A . 2. В. 3. С. 4. D . 5. 22. Which of the following statements is true? A . The Knotting Classes cost $ 270. B . We will make a 40cm x 35cm leather bag. C . We can have Soap-making classes on August 5. D . The three classes are given by the same teacher. 23. How can we contact the course provider? ①By writing letters. ②By making phone calls. ③By sending emails. ④By sending WeChat messages. A .①③④ B .①②④ C .①②③ D .②③④ B Many people may throw away the nuts（核）after eating fruits，but artists of nut carving（雕刻）have instead collected them and turned them into artworks. "One nut, from 0.8 to 6 centimeters, can be made into beautiful earrings and other artworks," said Tan Wanhai, the top artist of Weifang nut carving. The history of nut carving might start from the Qing Dynasty (1636 - 1912). During that time, Wang Dayan, the best artist in the Palace Museum, spread the skill to the local people in Shandong Province. Because of the difficult carving skill required and its rich artistic meanings, Weifang nut carving was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008. "It's ___▲___to bring this kind of traditional art to life," said Tan, the 48-year-old artist. " Every nut looks different before being carved," Tan added. Artists have to study each nut to carefully plan out their artwork. Besides, according to Tan, they have to learn about some skills in painting and handwriting art from many traditional cultures. "In order to show folk stories from ancient times, I need to read many books to enrich myself." "Artists in the past have been wise enough to turn common things into objects of beauty. In recent years, thanks to the creative ideas of artists in Weifang, nut carving artworks have been increasingly welcomed by people in China," Tan said. "This popularity, in turn, has also attracted many young people to learn the traditional skill of nut carving, create new skills and even help to pass down the skill to future artists." 24. From the passage we can learn that a nut carving artwork is A . usually made of a fruit nut B . over 8 centimeters long C . a form of modern art D . an invention by Wang Dayan 25. Which of the following can be put in the ___▲___ ? A . possible B . hard C . a habit D . a pity 26. According to the passage, we can infer that ______. A . Tan was born and grew up in Shandong B . Tan is talented in all traditional art forms C . Tan teaches nut carving in the Palace Museum D . Tan is a knowledgeable artist of nut carving 27. If you are required to add one paragraph to the passage, it might be about ______. A . the history of nut carving B . the disappearing of nut carving C . a traditional folk story D . the development of nut carving C China has a rich and colorful cultural history, and masks have played a major role in Chinese tradition for thousands of years. Why do people wear masks? The reasons are to protect their faces, to hide themselves, or to have fun. In fact, masks are used all over the world. African masks are usually made in a traditional style. There are many different kinds of African masks, but many of them represent（代表） animals. African masks are a part of full-body costumes and they are made for dancers. The dancers usually wear the masks in big events. Japanese masks are used in many different occasions such as dances, theaters or festivals. They represent heroes, devils（恶魔），ghosts or some animals in the performances. Most of them are made of clay, cloth, wood or paper. Greek masks are used to represent the spirit of nature. Also, theater actors use masks to show different characters. In Rome, devil and other masks are used in carnivals（狂欢节）. Today, masks continue to be of great artistic entertainment value. 28. What do many African masks represent? A . Humans. B . Animals. C . Plants. D . Stones. 29. What are used to make masks in Japan? A . Water and sand. B . Bamboo and paper. C . Clay and cloth. D . Metal and glass. 30. The underlined word "They" refers to ______ in Paragraph 3. A . the masks B . the performances C . the festivals D . the dances 31. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . People may use masks to enjoy themselves. B . The dancers in Africa usually wear masks in big events. C . Masks play a major role in Chinese tradition. D . Masks can be used as toys for children. D In the year 2050, clothes will be made of different kinds of materials. Special materials will be used to keep the clothes clean forever. They will never get dirty or wear out. Mothers will have less work because they won't have to wash them. So people can save water and money. And children won't worry about what to wear to school every day. They won't go to school. They'll stay at home in front of their computers to study. Their homework will be assigned on the Internet. They can wear their favorite "Saturday clothes" every day. It will be fun. Do you think so? What do you think school clothes and school life will be like in 2050? 32. Why won't the children go to school? A . Because they'll play at home. B . Because they hate to go to school. C . Because they will study on the Internet. D . Because they'll wash clothes to make money. 33. Will the clothes get dirty in the year 2050? A . No, they won't. B . Yes, they will. C . Yes, it will. D . No, it won't. 34. In the year 2050, the clothes will not ______ forever. A . wear out or get dirty B . wear well C . keep warm D . be fantastic 35. From the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A . There will be different kinds of materials for clothes. B . The children can wear their favorite clothes. C . The children always worry about what to wear. D . The children can study at home in front of their computers. E Long long ago people made the first lightening (闪电). But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldn't start it again if there was no lighting. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stones together could make a spark（火花）、The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing(摩擦). They made a hole on a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire. As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire. About two centuries ago, people began to make matches. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is very useful not only in daily life but also in the production. 36. From the text we know that a spark can ______. A . fire wet leaves B . burn anything C . fire dry leaves D . keep fire burning 37. We can also get a fire by ______. A . making a hole on a big piece of wood B . putting the smaller stick into the hole C . turning the stick hard for a while D . all above together 38. Matches have been used ______. A . for about two thousand years B . for about two hundred years C . since people began to use fire for cooking D . since people used the heat from the sun 39. From the text, we know that ______. A . electric fire starters are widely used B . people haven't used matches since they had electric fire starters C . today there are only two ways to make fires D . some forest fires happen by using matches 四、口语应用（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A. OK, thanks. I'll take your advice. B. What should I do? C. I'm looking forward to your reply. D. Why don't you talk to your mother? E.But I want to have free time to do things I like, too. F. You should finish your homework first. G. My mother makes me study all the time. A : Hi, Jack! How is it going? B : Terrible. A : What's wrong? B : You know we have to study online at home these days. 40.______ A : OK, she wants you to study hard and find a good job when you grow up. B ：41.______ A : Yes, sometimes you should have time to relax yourself. B : Last night, when I was watching a basketball game on TV, my mother asked me to stop to do my homework. A : She was right. 42.______ B : After finishing my homework, I still wasn't allowed to read my basketball magazines. A : Oh, that's kind of not fair. 43.______ B : I did. But she didn't listen to me at all. She told me that I had to go to be bed early. A : Oh, perhaps you can write a letter to explain that you don't like what she did to you. . B :44.______ I hope my mum could understand me by that way. 五、任务型阅读（45-47小题，每小题2分，48小题3分，共9分） On a freezing morning of December, two police officers were walking along the streets. Suddenly, one of the officers Alan got a phone call, "The cake shop near the City Museum has been stolen. Please rush to the shop right away." The two policemen quickly arrived at the shop, only to find that it showed no sign of being stolen at all. Curiously, they checked the monitor and found that a thin woman broke the window and climbed into the store at 5:20 a.m. Instead of searching around, she walked straight to the fridge, stole cheese, chocolate, butter and other ingredients (食材) for a cake, and then ran away down the road. Both policemen felt quite confused (困惑的) about what she did. One of the shop assistants happened to know the thief (小偷) and told them that the thief was Clara, a poor mother whose husband died a few years ago. She had an eight-year-old boy to take care of, but she had neither job nor money. Moments later, the two officers arrived at Clara's house. Bob, another officer, pulled out a gun and was about to break in, but Alan told him to put the gun away and knocked politely. The door opened and a very thin woman came out. Alan knew she was exactly the thief. The woman, Clara, covered her face with her hands and sat down on the floor when she saw the two policemen. At the very moment, a child's voice broke the silence, "Mom, is anyone coming for my birthday? Invite them in, please." After hearing the boy's words, Clara stood up and begged (乞求) in a low voice, " Officer, I did steal those things, but there's nothing else I could do. It's my boy's birthday, and the only wish he makes is a cake. Please don't take those things away." Looking into the woman's teary (哭泣的) eyes, the two policemen seemed to know what to do next. _________________________________________________ 45. Did Clara steal money from the cake shop? ___________________________________________________________________ 46. How old was Clara's son? ___________________________________________________________________ 47. Why did Clara steal things from the cake shop? ___________________________________________________________________ 48. What do you think is omitted (省略) at the end of the story? Please finish it within 30 words. ___________________________________________________________________ 六、完成句子（每空1分，共10分） 49.Someone turned off the radio a few minutes ago.(改为同义句) The radio ________ ________ off a few minutes ago by someone. 50.Whatever I say, she won’t go with me.(改为同义句) ________ ________ what I say, she won’t go with me. 51.The model planes are made by hand.(对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the model planes made? 52.电脑被广泛运用于学校和办公室。（完成译句） The computers are ________ ________ in schools and offices. 53.根据那份报告，一些老人也喜欢玩电脑游戏。（完成译句） ________ ________ the report, some old people like playing computer games, too. 七、短文填空（每空2分，共16分） 根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 Basketball is a much—loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is believed 54.______ the first basketball game in history was played on December 21st, 1891. Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor 55.n______ James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be 56.______ in the winter. Dr.Nai smith divided the men in his class 57.______ two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team's basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from 58.______ the ball into their own basket. Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people 59.d______ of becoming famous players. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has 60.i______ already. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like 61.______. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams. 八、书面表达（满分20分） 随着电脑的普及，许多中国学生逐渐忽视书写。针对该现象，请你根据下表提示，用英语写一篇短文向校刊投稿，阐述书写的重要性。 你的观点 电脑普及时代书写依然重要 你的理由 1.书写是中国传统文化的一个重要组成部分，练习书写有助于传承文化； 2.每个人的字迹都有个人意义，例如手写书信更能表达情感； 3.......（请自拟至少一个理由并加以阐述） 注意：（1）必须包括表中所有提示内容，并作适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； （3）词数：80—120，开头已给出，不计人总词数。 参考词汇：handwriting 书法；字迹；书写 pass on 传递 Nowadays many Chinese students no longer pay much attention to handwriting. They believe their keyboards can do the work. However, I think that handwriting is still very important. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 1、 语法选择 1-5: BACBB 6-10:ABBBC 2、 完形填空 11-15:BADAB 16-20:DADDC 3、 阅读理解 21-23:BCC 24-27:ABDD 28-31:BCAD 32-35:CAAC 36-39:CDBA 4、 口语应用 40-44:GEFDA 5、 任务型阅读 45. No./No, she didn't. 46. Eight. /Her son is eight years old. 47. Because her son wanted a birthday cake. 48. They said to the boy, "Happy birthday, lovely boy! We are Bob and Alan. Your Mom invited us to celebrate your birthday." 6、 完成句子 49. was turned 50. No matter 51. How are 52. widely used 53. According to 7、 短文填空 54. that 55. named 56. played 57. into 58 . getting 59. dreaming 60. increased 61. them 8、 书面表达 62.例文 Nowadays many Chinese students no longer pay much attention to handwriting. They believe their keyboards can do the work. However, I think that handwriting is still very important. First of all, handwriting is an important part of Chinese traditional culture. It's important to pass on the traditional culture by practicing writing Chinese characters. Good handwriting can make us proud as a Chinese. Next, there's a certain meaning in one's handwriting. For example, some ways of writing can show feelings in writing letters. Also, writing Chinese characters carefully can help us form a habit of learning Chinese well. Lastly, good handwriting can help us get good grades in exams from our excellent look of papers. All in all, it's everyone's duty to write Chinese characters well and take action to be good at writing. 第 2 页 共 11 页 第 1 页 共 11 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$