期中模拟试题2套 2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

2024学年第一学期九年级第一次学科核心素养监测 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Once upon a time, there was a little boy. 1 parents were poor farmers. They couldn’t pay for a worker, 2 the boy had to work hard. Every day, he had a one-hour rest at sunset. He used that time 3 to the top of a hill. There, he 4 see a house on another hill. It had golden windows. They were as 5 as diamonds(钻石). One day, the boy was allowed to take a day off. He left home and walked to 6 far hill. He came to the house and knocked on the door, and a girl 7 . He told her about the golden windows. The girl shook her head and said, “Poor farmers like us only have glass windows. Look there! That’s the house 8 the golden windows.” She pointed at something far away. The boy was surprised at 9 he saw. Because that was his own house! He then thanked the girl and rushed home. When he saw his family, he said 10 , “I learned a great lesson—our house has golden windows.” 1. A. His B. He C. Him 2. A. but B. because C. so 3. A. climb B. to climb C. climbed 4. A. should B. could C. must 5. A. bright B. brighter C. the brightest 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. will answer B. has answered C. answered 8. A. with B. on C. in 9. A. why B. what C. how 10. A. happy B. happily C. happiness 二、语法选择(共10题，每题1分，共10分) The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It is also called the Double Ninth Festival. As both the month and the day are nine, it got its name. Today,people usually celebrate the day31_________climbing mountains and enjoying chrysanthemum (菊花), 32_________the festival is also known as the Height Ascending (登高)Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival.33_________meaningful festival it is! The festival has a history of over 2, 000 34_________. During the Warring States Period(战国时期), there was the Chongyang Festival. But it was 35_________ celebrated in the imperial palace(皇宫).From the Han Dynasty, it began to be very 36_________among the common people. _________name of the Chongyang Festival first turned up in the Three Kingdoms Period. It was not set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty. Since then, all the people 38_________the festival with different kinds of activities. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people in the imperial palace all ate flower cakes to celebrate it. The emperors climbed mountains on that day as well. They believed 39_________they could get good exercise and long life in this way. In 1989, the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors' Day. As September has the clear sky and fresh air, it is a good time 40mountains. Also, it is good for our health. 31.A. with B. by C.for 32. A.so B.though C.but 33. A.What an B. What a C.How 34. A. year B. year's C.years 35.A. simple B. simply C. simpler 36. A.popular B. more popular C. the most popular 37. A. A B. An C.The 38. A. celebrated B.have celebrated C. will celebrate 39.A.that B.if C. what 40. A. to climb B. climb C. climbing 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) As a child, I was quite active. I was running around and getting hurt almost every day. My mom was 11 . A neighbor advised me to learn to fish. I liked the 12 , but my mom said no. She thought it was dangerous to get close to my body of water. At last, my mom got another idea. Every day, she made me sit at the desk and 13 for an hour. I hated reading and cried a lot. Then, my 14 , a school teacher, came to help. He led me to my desk and told me to 15 one book. “Read just twenty pages. If you still feel 16 after that, just put it down and choose another one, ”he said. I started with The Emperor’s New Clothes. After I read twenty pages as my uncle suggested, I was rolling (打滚) on the floor 17 . What a stupid emperor! Next, I read more books. As time went on, I was able to 18 understand the stories. So I started reading longer and more serious books. I fell in love with Journey to the West. My mom said 1 should spend more time playing outside. But I didn’t want to 19 the book. To this day, I make time to read every day. If you haven’t yet experienced the fun of reading, take my uncle’s advice and find the “ 20 ” books. They’ll give you enjoyment, teach you something new, and even change your life. 11. A. proud 　　　 B. worried　　　　 C. surprised　　　　 D. pleased 12. A. job B. truth C. promise D. idea 13. A. read B. move C. jump D. cook 14. A. grandpa B. neighbor C. uncle D. father 15. A. collect B. pick C. lend D. share 16. A. bored B. interested C. angry D. strange 17. A. resting B. explaining C. refusing D. laughing 18. A. easily B. suddenly C. carefully D. luckily 19. A. hand in B. put down C. give away D. lead to 20. A. thick B. expensive C. right D. terrible 三、完形填空(共10题，每题1分，共10分) Tom hasn't left his home since he was15.The last time he went out was two years ago. He was walking to catch a bus when he was hit 41_________by a sign falling from a building. He spent more than two months in the hospital and doctors told him he was lucky to be alive. The accident made him feel 42_________to go outside of his house. The problem is that Tom loves travelling. Before that accident, Tom spent most weekends 43_________his home city, and he looked forward to holidays abroad. Now the idea of driving a car or taking a plane 44_________him. However, there is a way that Tom can still see the world without 45_________his home: an online map. Last year, Tom visited every country in the world with the map and took photos using “street view”. Tom's travel is more than just a hobby. He has taken more than 5, 000 46._________.Last week, there was a show of his best photos in a 47_________of art near his home. Tom also hopes that his online journeys will help him finally to 48_________his fear. As he discovers more places that he wants to visit, he is becoming more and more 49_________to leave his home. And his dream is to work in the 50_________industry(行业), for example as a pilot or a tour guide. 41. A. badly B. finally C. easily D. slowly 42.A.Proud B. nervous C.sleepy D. relaxed 43.A.cleaning B. building C. introducing D. exploring 44.A.amazes B. protects C.scares D.treats 45. A. leaving B. missing C.reaching D. finding 46. A.steps B. photos C.rides D. lessons 47.A.zoo B. hospital C. museum D.bank 48.A.worry about B. get over C.give up D. live in 49. A. surprised B. bored C. worried D. excited 50. A. computer B. film C. travel D. food 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Let’s make our own cloud! Have you ever wondered how clouds form? Here is a fun and easy experiment to make our own cloud at home! Materials · A wide glass jar with a lid · Very hot water · Some ice · A match Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!! Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2. Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with very hot water. 3. Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. ( You want smoke from the match to fill the jar.) 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon. 21. What do you need to make a cloud? A. A glass jar without lid and some water. B. Some snow and very hot water. C. A narrow glass jar and some ice. D. A glass jar with a lid and some ice. 22. Who is advised to deal with matches when making a cloud? A. Parents. B. Children. C. Babies. D. Boys. 23. What is the right order of “ making the cloud”? A.①②③⑤④ B.①③⑤②④ C.①④③⑤② D.①⑤②③④ 24. What is the result of the experiment? A. A real cloud appears. B. The cloud is round. C. The cloud lasts a few hours. D. The cloud doesn’t disappear. 25. Where does the text probably come from? A. A novel. B. A storybook. C. A science magazine. D. A travel guide. B As we know, eating vegetables is good for us. Why do some people like them but others don’t? A new study has found that other people’s likes and dislikes could be a reason. According to the research, people who eat vegetables and show a clear dislike for them can influence others. People may make facial expressions(面部表情)when eating. How does it influence a person watching them? A team of scientists in the UK did a study. They asked more than 200 young women to watch videos of other adults eating broccoli(西兰花). The people in the videos had different expressions while eating. They would smile, seem neutral ( neither happy nor sad) , or look disgusted. The study found that when people in the videos look disgusted while eating broccoli, people watching them began to like broccoli less. The opposite was not true, however. When someone had a smile while eating broccoli, people watching them did not like broccoli more. By watching others, humans learn which behaviors will be good for them. Scientists believe that people might avoid food that looks terrible. In this way, people can protect themselves from eating something bad or dangerous. The research focused only on adults, but the team believe that the results could also work for children. This means, if children see their parents not enjoying certain foods, including vegetables, they might not want to eat them either. How does the behavior of adults influence children’s choices of food? The team said they hope to understand more about it. This could help find ways to encourage children to eat more healthy foods. 26. What did the scientists ask the young women to do? A. To eat broccoli themselves. B. To cook broccoli for the study. C. To watch videos of other adults eating broccoli. D. To make facial expressions while eating broccoli. 27. What does the underlined word “disgusted” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C.Worried. D. Afraid. 28. What does the new study show? A. People may prefer the food others like. B. Children dislike eating certain vegetables. C. Young women are easily influenced by others. D. People may not choose the food others dislike. 29. Who could the results of the study also work for? A. Adults. B. Children. C. Parents. D. Young women. 30. Which is the best title for the passage? A. A Study on Facial Expressions B. Children’s Different Choices of Food C. The Benefits of Eating Broccoli D. A Study on Vegetables Likes and Dislikes C 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 You’ve probably heard of books that will change your life. And a lot of readers agree that the book Atomic Habits(《原子习惯》)will meet your needs. James Clear, who did a lot of research on formation(形成) of habits, is the writer of Atomic Habits. 31 It has sold over 15 million copies and has been translated into more than 50 languages. And his website receives millions of visitors each month. 32 That’s because the book introduces a practical system for creating good habits and breaking bad ones. Readers everywhere are very interested in Clear’s “science of tiny habits”. In the book, the writer suggests trying to get 1% better each day. For example, you’d like to exercise but you don’t think you have the time or energy. Clear suggests starting with two minutes a day. Over time, the effects of this habit will increase as you repeat the actions. 33 “All big things come from small beginnings,” says Clear. Clear continues with the following advice: Don’t focus on(聚焦) what you want to achieve. 34 For example, two men want to break the habit of smoking. When offered a cigarette(香烟), one says, “No, thanks. I’m trying to give up smoking.” The other says, “No，thanks. I’m not a smoker. ” While the first man still sees himself as a smoker, the second man doesn’t. Clear says, “Bad habits will die more easily if you focus on who you want to become. ” Atomic Habits will reshape the way you think about progress and success. 35 Slowly but surely, it will have a great effect on your health, job and relationships. ( A. Why is it so popular? B. Instead, focus on who you want to become. C. He calls these repeated actions “ atomic habits ” . D. This book is a No.1 New York Times bestseller. E. Also, it will give you the tools you need to change your habits. ) A ( Do you want to enjoy the beautiful roses while watching fashion shows? Do you want to pick your favorite roses for the people you love? In addition (此外),you can enjoy the delicious local food! The Rose Festival is coming again! Time: April 16th-May 30 th 8:30 a.m.--6:00 p.m. Activities: *Fashion shows *Rose picking *Concerts *Local food tasting How to get there: Take Bus No. 2, 6 or 14 and get off at the station of the Center Park. ) ( The price of the ticket: *People aged over 60:free *Children under 6:free * People aged between 7 and 15: 50 yuan *People aged between 16 and 59: 100 yuan *The first two days and the last two days: half price Attention: *At eight o ’ clock on the morning of April 16th, there ’ s an opening ceremony. *After the opening ceremony, it's the tour time. You can walk slowly in the park and enjoy the beautiful flowers. If you are tired, we have special sightseeing buses for you. *Don't throw rubbish while you're visiting the park. *Only pick roses in certain areas, or you'll be fined (罚款). *Come to visit with your ID card. ) 51.What can't people do on the Rose Festival?( ) A. Pick some roses. B. Make rose cakes. C. Enjoy fashion shows. D. Eat delicious local food. 52. Where is the Rose Festival held?() A. In the Rose Park. B. In the Water Park. C. In the Center Park. D. In the Fun Times Park. 53. If a woman aged 34 and her 5-year-old son go to the Rose Festival on May 29th, how much should they pay?( ) A.50 yuan. B.100 yuan. C.150 yuan. D. 200 yuan. 54. What can we know from the passage?( ) A. You can come to visit without your ID card. B. The Rose Festival lasts for less than a month. C. There are special sightseeing buses in the park. D. A closing ceremony will be held on May 30th. 55.In which part of a magazine can you read the passage? ( ) A. Culture. B. Environment. C. Business. D. Travel. B If you put your history notes under your pillow (枕头)and sleep on them the night before an exam, will you do any better in the exam? Most of us have hoped this may help. However,knowledge can't go through the pillow into your brain. But that doesn't mean you can't learn while you are asleep. Scientists aren't exactly sure how it works, but they have discovered that the brain can learn things during sleeping hours. In one experiment (实验), researchers gave German speakers some Dutch words to learn.Then, they divided them into three groups. The researchers played the Dutch words for people in Group 1 while they were asleep, without telling these German speakers what they were doing. The sound was low so it didn't wake them up, and only the newly introduced words were used. Another group listened to the same words while they were awake. The researchers found the people in Group 1 were better able to identify and translate(翻译)the words later. This was true only for the words that were played while they slept. The third group listened to the words when they walked. The walkers didn't have the same success in remembering the words as the sleeping group. The researchers later found that people had more slow-wave brain activities all over the night. They said that more slow waves made people have a better memory for the new words. 56. When did the researchers play foreign words for people in Group 1 in the experiment?( ) A. Before they went for a walk. B. Before they went to bed. C.When they were asleep. D. When they were having dinner. 57. The last two paragraphs tell us the experiment's______.( ) A. Result B. reason C. influence D. purposeV 58. Which of the following is true?( ) A. Scientists think people can't learn during sleeping hours. B. German speakers enjoy learning Dutch words. C. Slow-wave brain activity can help people have a good sleep. D. People in Group 3 didn't remember the words as well as those in Group 1. 59. What does the underlined word “identify” mean in paragraph 4?( ) A.Hide B. Recognize C.Avoid D. Control 60. What's the best title for the passage?( ) A. People learn during sleeping hours B. Good sleep improves memory C. How to keep your brain active D. How to memorize words C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人喜欢的旅游类型，右栏是七种旅游路线的介绍。请予以匹配，在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 61. Liang and Wang, both teachers, are going to take their summer holidays at some beautiful seasides.They like good wine and shopping. ( ) 62. Chen Hui and Li Hong,university students, want to travel with very little money,and would like to get to know the country by working with the local people for two weeks.( ) 63.Mr. Zhang, a young and busy manager, needs a holiday to relax. He would like to go somewhere warm and sunny,where he can swim in the sea,and he enjoys sports and dancing.( ) 64. Mr. Lee and his wife, who have recently retired (退休),want to see places of cultural and historic interest, but Mrs.Lee hates flying.( ) 65. Ling Xia, a nurse in a hospital in Guangzhou, hopes to spend her 21st birthday in the north and skate on real ice.( ) A. Seven Days on Jinsha Island Seven-day holidays on Jinsha Island, lovely beach with golden sand and deep blue sea. Sailing and some other water sports as well as dancing to local music. B. East China in Comfort Comfortable coach tours around five cities in East China. Six days out of normal holiday season, seeing local culture. C. A Four-day Holiday in Guilin Relax yourselves for a four-day holiday in Guilin. Stay in the Lijiang Hotel. Taste delicious Guilin rice noodles. A tour on the Lijiang River by boat. D.Holiday Homes in Sanya Holiday flats in Sanya in summer season by the sea, yet near shops and restaurants. E. One Day Travel in Guangzhou Climb Mt. Baiyun in the morning, visit Yuexiu Park and other sceneries after lunch. A night time boat trip on Pearl River at 8:00. F. One Week on Sun Island, Harbin One-week holiday in the Full Moon Hotel. Beautiful flats with sights of Sun Lake.Skating, skiing and other winter sports. G.Farm Holidays in Guizhou Working holidays on a farm in Guizhou for one to three months, if prepared to work with the farmers. Rooms, food and trips all provided free-you only pay for the low cost traffic. 四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） discover country danger unless they if probably business another spread make of People have been travelling around the world for thousands of years and for many different reasons. In the past, most travelling was done for 36 . People wanted to buy and sell things from and to other 37 . For example, spices like pepper came from India and material like silk came from China. People also travelled to experience the excitement of going to new places. Some of 38 risked their lives to do it sometimes. In the past, travelling was very 39 . Ships could sink (沉没) in a storm and there was no one to come and help you. Hunger was another serious problem. 40 the trip took longer than you expected, you could run out of food. 41 , the most serious problem was water. Just think about where you could find fresh water in the middle of the ocean. But there have always been brave travellers. Because 42 them, the world has changed completely. Marco Polo reached Asia and let Europeans understand 43 culture. Magellan helped the world to understand that the earth is round. Christopher Columbus was one of the first Europeans to 44 America. All of these people and many more have 45 the world different. 五、短文填空(共10题，每题1.5分，共15分) ( way difference also spend so look by it kind sell what take ) Life is like a box of chocolates. You never know 66 you're going to get. Not only life, so are the mystery boxes from a museum in Zhengzhou, Henan Province. The museum catches visitors’ eyes with many 67 of archaeological mystery boxes (考古盲盒). These boxes allow visitors to dig up the ground to 68 for replicas of cultural relics(文物复制品). If you want a mystery box, you just need to 69 about 40 yuan on it. Then you can take your chance to dig and find your own treasure. The mystery boxes come in 70 sizes and shapes. Some are small or big. Some are round or square. The museum's first mystery boxes were 71 out soon because many people were interested in them.And many visitors asked the museum to produce more online. However, the museum in Henan is not the first to sell archaeological mystery boxes in China.The Shaanxi History Museum in Xi'an has created 72 one's own mystery box models. And the mystery boxes from the Sanxingdui Museum in Sichuan are 73 popular with people. The museums are trying to tell ancient Chinese stories 74 creative products. It's a great 75 __________for young people to get to know about Chinese history and culture, too. If you're interested, come and get one! 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） The Guangzhou government continues to carry out the selection activities of “Guangzhou Good People”. The purpose of the activity is to encourage people to take part in making a better society. Song Jinjin was honored to win the title of “Guangzhou Good Man” in 2023. Song Jinjin has a warm heart to help many people in his life. In 2005, Song Jinjin took part in blood donation(献血) for the first time. Every year after that, he continued to donate blood. He kept doing it for 17 years. Song has donated blood for 153 times so far. It is enough to save at least 304 lives. In 2020, Song joined the Mountain Rescue Team of Guangzhou Red Cross Society. Later, his team attended an emergency rescue(紧急营救) competition. Before the competition, he practiced hard. Finally, his team won the competition. In 2022, Song was invited to give classes for 7,000 students at Guangzhou University. He taught them some knowledge of emergence rescue. In the classes, Song explained how to protect themselves from being hurt. Song Jinjin learns first aid knowledge, takes part in rescue activities and saves others’ lives. He tries his best to help others. He feels happy when he does that thing. We should learn the spirit of helping others from him. 46. What does the Guangzhou government do to encourage people to make a better society? __________________________________________________________________________ 47. Why has Song Jinjin kept donating blood since 2005? __________________________________________________________________________ 48. How many times has Song donated blood so far? __________________________________________________________________________ 49. Where did Song give classes for 7,000 students in 2022? __________________________________________________________________________ 50. How does Song feel when he helps others? __________________________________________________________________________ A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语 义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Do you think that study is a difficult task to finish? Well, here are some good ways from several students to overcome it. Schedule the time. When the teacher sets a lot of homework, Domenica Roman draws up a timetable, dividing the homework into small parts. "It's like eating a steak,” She says "You chew it one bite(咬一口) at a time.” Study anywhere or everywhere. One student put a vocabulary list in the bathroom. He learned a new word every day while brushing his teeth. Another student used the time to memorize biology terms while practicing running. Get your things in order. In high school, McCray ran track, played football and studied. “I was so busy that I couldn't waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything right where I could put my hands on it," he said. Study together. In an international class, Asian-Americans always scored higher than other students. The teacher found that the Asian-Americans discussed homework problems together, tried different ways to work out the problems and explained their solutions to one another. Do more than you are asked. Christi is an excellent student at the University of California.If her math teacher sets five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher sets eight pages of reading, she reads twelve. “Part of learning is practicing," she says. “And the more you practice, the more you learn." 76. Who draws up a timetable when a teacher sets a lot of homework? 77. What did one student put in the bathroom? 78. Why couldn't McCray waste time? 79. Where does Christi study? 80. How many pages does Christi read if the history teacher sets eight pages of reading? B. 书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 51. 最近学校组织学习了“广州好人”宋金进的事迹，并以此为契机，举办主题为“Learn from the hero, and be better teenagers.”的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下思维导图写一篇英文演讲稿参赛。 ( 学习英雄品质，做当代好少年 从宋金进事迹得到的启发。 当代好少年的行为准则。（至少3点） 呼吁大家做当代好少年。 ) 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Learn from the hero, be a better teenager As we know, most people have heroes in their hearts. And so do I. The hero in my heart is Song Jinjin. From Song, I’ve learned that the spirit of helping others is very important to make a better society. To be good teenagers, it’s our duty to help make a better society like Song. First, we must be kind and friendly to the people around us. We are supposed to try our best to help the people in need. Second, we must study hard and keep healthy so that we can be strong enough to help others. What’s more, it’s very important for us to obey the rules and help keep the society in order. Actions always speak louder than words. Let’s take action right now and work harder to be better teenagers. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 81.众所周知，养成良好的学习习惯对中学生来说极为重要。习惯是刻在我们身上的一种力量，无论好坏，都能够对我们的日常生活产生很大的影响。请你以“How to develop our good learning habits”为题，根据以下内容提示，用英文写一篇短文。 How to develop our good learning habits 养成良好学习习惯的重要性 如何养成良好的学习习惯? (1)课堂上认真听课，做笔记; (2)课后按时完成作业; (3).... 积极影响: (1)取得好成绩; (2)…… 注意: (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 ( 九年级英语 第 1 页 （共 10 页） ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$