内容正文:
五年级上册听力专项系列-题型专项(人教PEP版)
语篇专项
题型点拨
听录音,判断短文内容与题干是否相符:
题型特点:
学生需要听短文录音,然后判断这些陈述是否与短文内容一致。题干可能涉及短文里的人物、事件、地点、时间、数量、动作等多方面信息。短文内容一般基于课本所学知识,具有一定的情景性。
解题技巧:
1)在听短文前,快速浏览题干内容,记住关键信息。例如,如果题干提到 “There are three books in the schoolbag”,则 “three books” 和 “schoolbag” 是关键。
2)听短文时,集中注意力捕捉与题干关键信息相关的内容。可适当做一些简单记录,如听到相关数字、人物等。
3)听完后,逐一判断每个题干与短文内容是否相符,注意一些细节和逻辑关系,如果不确定,再听一遍进行确认。
听录音,根据短文内容选择正确的答案:
题型特点:
提供几个选项,学生需根据听到的短文内容选择正确答案。问题类型多样,可能包括对短文主旨的理解、细节信息的提取、推理判断等。选项内容往往具有迷惑性,可能在部分内容上与短文相似。
解题技巧:
1)在听短文前,先快速问题及选项,了解大致内容和可能涉及的方向。
2)听短文时,关注与选项相关的信息,对于重要细节可进行简单标记。例如,如果选项涉及人物的职业,就重点听文中关于人物职业的描述。
3)根据听到的内容仔细分析每个选项,选择最符合短文意思的答案。如果不确定,可以在听第二遍时再次确认相关信息。
听录音,选出与你听到内容相符的一项:
题型特点:
有多个选项供选择,学生要从这些选项中找出与短文内容相符的那一个。选项可能在内容、形式、词汇等方面有相似之处,容易混淆。短文内容会涵盖课本中的重点词汇、语法和句型,可能描述一个场景、一个故事或一些相关的事物。
解题技巧:
1)听短文前,快速扫视所有选项,对每个选项有初步印象。
2)听短文过程中,将听到的内容与各个选项进行对比。重点关注选项中的关键词在短文中是否出现以及出现的方式是否一致。
3若有不确定的选项,在听第二遍时,集中精力辨别该选项与短文的差异,从而做出准确选择。
听力训练
一、听录音,判断短文内容与题干是(T)否(F)相符,每小题读两遍。
(1)
( )1.There are two tall buildings in the photo.
( )2.The library is in front of the playground.
( )3.The students are playing games on the playground.
( )4.Our library is on the second floor.
( )5.We go to the library to read books.
(2)
( )1.My favorite food is cake.
( )2.Cake is sweet and it looks cute.
( )3.My father buys a cake for me on my birthday.
( )4.There are some fruit and chocolate on the cake.
( )5.I have a happy birthday with my friends.
二、听录音,根据短文内容选择正确的答案,每小题读两遍。
(1)
( )1.How old is John?
A. He’s five. B. He’s ten years old. C. He’s eleven years old.
( )2.What day is John’s favourite day?
A. Monday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.
( )3.What’s John’s favourite fruit?
A. Pears. B. Apples. C. Bananas.
( )4.Who is John’s favourite teacher?
A. Miss White. B. Miss Wang. C. Mrs White.
( )5.Is John’s English teacher strict?
A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. No, he isn’t.
(2)
( )1.What’s Mike like?
A.Tall and thin. B. Tall and strong. C. Short and thin.
( )2.How many new teachers does Mike have in this year?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
( )3.What does Mike have on Mondays??
A. Chinese and English. B. Chinese and science. C. Chinese and maths.
( )4.What day is Mike’s favourite day?
A. Monday. B. Friday. C. Wednesday.
( )5.What does Mike do on Saturdays?
A.He does his homework and plays football.
B.He does his homework.
C. He plays football.
三、听录音,选出与你听到内容相符的一项,每小题读两遍。
(1)
( ) 1. A.There is a nature behind my home.
B.There is a nature near my home.
C.There is a nature in my village.
( ) 2. A. There is a river in the park.
B. There is a mountain in the park.
C. There is a river and a mountain in the park.
( ) 3. A. There are many flowers in the river.
B. There are many fish in the river.
C. There are many fish in the lake.
( ) 4. A. There are are lots of trees and beautiful flowers in the park.
B. There are are lots of buildings in the park.
C. There are are lots of trees and tall buildings in the park.
( ) 5. A. There is a lake in front of the park.
B. There is a lake behind the park.
C. There is a lake in the middle of the park.
(2)
( ) 1. A.There are many pictures on the wall.
B.There are many pictures on the table.
C.There is a clock on the wall.
( ) 2. A. The table is in front of the sofa.
B. The sofa is in front of the table.
C. The table is behind the sofa.
( ) 3. A. There is some tea and some soup on the table.
B. There is some juice and some salad on the table..
B. There is some tea and some salad on the table..
( ) 4. A. Juice is my favorite drink.
B. Tea is my father’s favorite drink.
C. Tea is my favorite drink.
( ) 5. A. My mother often reads books in the evening.
B. My father often reads books in the morning.
C. My father often reads books in the evening.
参考答案:
1、 (1) F F T F T
【听力原文】
Look! This is a photo of my school.There is a tall building in the photo.It’s our teaching building. The playground is behind the teaching building. Many boys and girls are playing games on the playground. Our library is on the first floor. Sometimes we go to the library and read books. We all like our school very much.
(2) T F F T F
【听力原文】
My favourite food is the cake,because it's very delicious.The cake is sweet and it looks very beautiful.On my birthday, my mother buys a cake for me.I'm very happy.There are some fruit and chocolate on it.I like the cake very much. I have a happy birthday with my family.
2、 (1) C B B A B
【听力原文】
My name is John. I’m eleven years old. I study in No. 2 Middle School.My favourite day is Friday. We have maths, art and English. My favourite fruit is apples, because they are sweet. My favourite teacher is Miss White. She is our English teacher. She is tall with black hair. She is very kind and funny. We all like her.
(2) A A C B A
【听力原文】
I'm Mike. I’m tall and thin. This year, I have three new teachers, a Chinese teacher, an English teacher and a science teacher. I have Chinese and maths on Mondays. New Chinese teacher is very strict. My favorite day is Friday. Because I can have a weekend. On Saturdays, I often do my homework and play football. I always have a party with my family on Sundays. I like weekends.
3、 (1) B A B A C
【听力原文】
There is a nature park near my home. In the park, there is a river. There are many pretty fish in the river. There are lots of trees and beautiful flowers in the park. You can see a lake in the middle of the park.
(2) A A C B C
【听力原文】
Welcome to my home. This is my living room. There are many pictures on the wall. There is a plant beside the sofa. In front of the sofa, there is a table. There is some tea and some salad on the table. Tea is my father’s favourite drink. And I like salad very much. There is a TV in the living room. Look! There are many books on the desk. My father often reads books in the evening.
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