Unit8课后练习2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

八年级上册Unit 8 课后练习 一、 单词检测。 1. shake 1. pour 1. yogurt 2. add 5. finally 1. traditional 7. autumn 8. celebrate 9. mix 10. fill 11. dig 11. piece 二、单项选择。 ( ) 1. We need to _______ bananas before we eat them. A. mix B. pour C. cut D. peel ( ) 1. The mountain _______ snow all year round. A. covers with B. covers by C. is covered with D. are covered by ( ) 1. Please cut _______ the tomatoes and put them _______ the blender. A. off; in B. up; into C. down; into D. over; in ( ) 2. These days _______ important and exciting events. People’s hearts _______ hopes. A. filled; full of B. were filled with; were full of C. were full of; filled with D. were filled of; were full of ( ) 5. I was told that the famous film star _______ cancer. His _______ made us very sad. A. died from; dead B. died of; die C. died from; dying D. died of; death ( ) 1. --- Let’s make fruit salad. --- _______. A. OK, good idea B. It doesn’t matter C. Never mind D. Thank you very much ( ) 7. --- _______ milk would you like? --- Five bottles of _______. A. How many; milk B. How many; milks C. How much; milks D. How much; milk ( ) 8. --- What did you eat for breakfast this morning? --- Two _______ and some vegetables. A. chicken B. piece of chicken C. pieces of chicken D. pieces of chickens ( ) 9. --- Don’t forget to _______ the blender after the shake is ready. --- OK, I _______. A. turn on; will B. turn off; won’t C. open; will D. close; won’t ( ) 10. --- Do you know how to make coffee? --- Yes, put the coffee and the sugar into the cup and _______. A. mix up it B. mix it up C. mix them up D. mix up them 三、单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分) 11. A good hobby a _________(增加) a lot of fun to our spare time. 12. In a _______(秋天) the weather becomes cooler and cooler. 11. He is washing those p ________(盘子). They are dirty. 12. The t____________(温度) of the water is just right for taking a shower. 15. She often c__________(遮盖) the table with a tablecloth (桌布) to keep it clean. 四、完形填空 There is a town where many wine sellers live. One day, news arrived that in two weeks the __16__ would visit the town. The leader of the town called an important meeting in the town square to give a speech.“The king is arriving soon. We will give him a special gift in the name of the whole town. Every family must give away a cup of their __17__ wine to the king and pour it into a golden bottle here in the town square. ” People left to__18__ their best wine. One family began to discuss a way about the gift. They thought that each family in the town would __19__ a cup of wine into the bottle. If their family brought a cup of __20__ instead, no one would notice the difference. So late that night, when no one was around, the husband walked down the street and poured a cup of water into the __21__. But he didn‘t know another man had the same “wonderful” __22__ and so did another. The big day arrived at last, and __23__ arrived to greet the king sitting in his golden seat. The town leader started to speak, showing honor and welcoming the king. As a gift, he __24__ the king the golden bottle of rich wine. The leader went to fill a golden cup for the king to __25__. However, as he opened the bottle, he only found colorless and tasteless water! ( )16. A. king              B. worker         C. foreigner             D. queen ( )17. A. cheapest       B. worst                C. finest            D. cleanest ( )18. A. buy                B. sell                     C. find                   D. fill ( )19. A. put                 B. pour                  C. throw                 D. place ( )20. A. juice             B. milk                 C. tea                     D. water ( )21. A. bowl             B. bottle                C. dish                    D. glass ( )22. A. idea              B. news                  C. notice                D. message ( )23. A. nobody         B. everybody         C. somebody          D. anybody ( )24. A. bought          B. ordered              C. gave                   D. moved ( )25. A. sound           B. touch                C. wash                 D. taste 一、 1. 摇动；抖动 2. 倒出；倾倒 3. 酸奶 4. 增加；添加 5. 最后；最终 6. 传统的；惯例的 7. 秋天；秋季 8. 庆祝；庆贺 9. （使）混合；融合 10. （使）充满；装满 11. 掘（地）；凿（洞）；挖（土） 12. 片；块；段 二、 1. D 解析：peel 意为“剥皮”，吃香蕉前要剥皮，A 选项“mix”混合；B 选项“pour”倾倒；C 选项“cut”切，均不符合。 2. C 解析：be covered with 表示“被......覆盖”，mountain 是单数，用 is covered with。 3. B 解析：cut up 切碎；put...into... 把......放进......，A 选项“cut off”切断；C 选项“cut down”砍倒；D 选项“cut over”切换，均不符合。 4. B 解析：be filled with = be full of 表示“充满”，these days 表示过去的时间，用一般过去时。 5. D 解析：die of 死于（疾病等内部原因）；death 是名词“死亡”，A 选项“died from”死于（外部原因）；B 选项“die”动词原形；C 选项“dying”是 die 的现在分词，均不符合。 6. A 解析：Let's make fruit salad. 表示提议，回答“OK, good idea”表示同意，是好主意。B 选项“It doesn't matter”没关系；C 选项“Never mind”不要紧；D 选项“Thank you very much”非常感谢，均不符合。 7. D 解析：milk 是不可数名词，用 how much 提问，A、B 选项 how many 用于提问可数名词复数；C 选项 milks 错误，不可数名词没有复数形式。 8. C 解析：two pieces of chicken 两片鸡肉，chicken 作“鸡肉”讲是不可数名词，A 选项 chicken 形式错误；B 选项 piece 应该用复数；D 选项 chickens 错误。 9. B 解析：turn off 关闭（电器等）；根据语境，奶昔做好后要关闭搅拌机，回答“OK, I won't”表示好的，我不会忘记。A 选项“turn on”打开；C 选项“open”打开（门窗等）；D 选项“close”关闭（门窗等），均不符合。 10. C 解析：mix up 混合，代词放在中间，这里指代 coffee and the sugar，用 them。 三、 1. adds 解析：“add”增加，主语是“A good hobby”，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 2. autumn 解析：“autumn”秋天。 3. plates 解析：“plate”盘子，those 后接名词复数。 4. temperature 解析：“temperature”温度。 5. covers 解析：“cover”遮盖，主语是“She”，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 四、 16. A 解析：根据下文“The king is arriving soon.”可知是国王要来，A 选项“king”国王；B 选项“worker”工人；C 选项“foreigner”外国人；D 选项“queen”王后，故选 A。 17. C 解析：给国王的应该是最好的酒，C 选项“finest”最好的；A 选项“cheapest”最便宜的；B 选项“worst”最坏的；D 选项“cleanest”最干净的，故选 C。 18. C 解析：人们离开去寻找他们最好的酒，C 选项“find”找到；A 选项“buy”买；B 选项“sell”卖；D 选项“fill”装满，故选 C。 19. B 解析：pour...into... 把......倒进......，B 选项“pour”倾倒；A 选项“put”放；C 选项“throw”扔；D 选项“place”放置，故选 B。 20. D 解析：根据下文丈夫倒了一杯水，可知这里是说如果他们家倒一杯水，D 选项“water”水；A 选项“juice”果汁；B 选项“milk”牛奶；C 选项“tea”茶，故选 D。 21. B 解析：根据上文要把酒倒进瓶子里，可知这里是把水倒进瓶子，B 选项“bottle”瓶子；A 选项“bowl”碗；C 选项“dish”盘子；D 选项“glass”玻璃杯，故选 B。 22. A 解析：另一个人也有同样的“好主意”，A 选项“idea”主意；B 选项“news”新闻；C 选项“notice”通知；D 选项“message”消息，故选 A。 23. B 解析：每个人都来迎接国王，B 选项“everybody”每个人；A 选项“nobody”没有人；C 选项“somebody”某人；D 选项“anybody”任何人，故选 B。 24. C 解析：give sb. sth. 给某人某物，C 选项“gave”给；A 选项“bought”买；B 选项“ordered”命令；D 选项“moved”移动，故选 C。 25. D 解析：国王品尝酒，D 选项“taste”品尝；A 选项“sound”听起来；B 选项“touch”触摸；C 选项“wash”洗，故选 D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$