Unit4 单词短语知识点解析及练习2024-2025学年人家新目标八年级英语上册

人教版八上Unit4 1、 读出下列单词并说出汉语意思 1. meal /mi:l/ ____________________ 2. creative /kri'eɪtɪv/ ____________________ 3. performer /pə(r)'fɔ:(r)mə(r)/ ____________________ 4. talent /'tælənt/ ____________________ 5. magician /mə'dʒɪʃən/ ____________________ 6. beautifully/'bju:tɪfli/ ____________________ 7. role /rəʊl/ ____________________ 8. winner /'wɪnə(r)/ ____________________ 9. prize /praɪz/ ____________________ 10. everybody /'evribɒdi/, /'evribɑ:di/ ____________________ 11. example /ɪɡˈzɑːmpl/, /ɪɡˈzæmpl/ ____________________ 12. poor /pɔ:(r)/, /pʊə/, /pʊr/ ____________________ 13. seriously /'sɪəriəsli/, /'sɪriəsli/ ____________________ 14. give /ɡɪv/ ____________________ 15. crowded /'kraʊdɪd/ ____________________ 二、重点句型 1. I still don’t really know my way around. 我依然不认得周边的路。 2. How far is it from your home? 从你家去有多远？ 3. However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows. 然而，不是每个人都欣赏这些表演。 4. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. 有的人认为那些表演都的生活经历是编造的。 5. However, if you don’t take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch.然而，假如你不把这些表演看得太当真，它们还是值得看的。 6. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.有关它们的一点好处是，它给人们开启了一扇让他们的梦想成真的门。 三、知识解析 1. Thanks for…　　      thanks for…意为“为……而感谢”。 for为介词，其后接名词、代词或动名词形式作宾语 thanks for意为“因……而感谢” thanks to意为“幸亏……；多亏……；由于……” 2. What do you think of..? think of意为“考虑；就……思考”。 What do you think of…?可以和How do you like…?互换。 3. more and more popular. “比较级+ and+比较级”或“more and more + 原级（多音节词和部分双音节词）”意为“越来越……”。 4. That’s up to be up to意为“取决于” 练习 一、单选 1．Our class________50 students. We get along well with each other. A．makes up B．is made up C．makes up of D．is made up of 2．—The question is easy, isn’t it? —Yes, but I don’t think________can answer it. A．anybody B．everybody C．nobody D．somebody 3．—We have won the first prize in the match! —________ A．Never mind. B．Nice work! C．Have a good trip! D．Wait and see! 4．Jack ___ the tennis game last week, so he will give a speech as a _____. A．win, winer B．won, winer C．wins, winner D．won, winner 5．There are______ clothes in the shop,but they are _____ dear for us. A．kind of, all kinds of B．all kinds of, kind of C．kinds of, all kinds of D．all kinds of, kinds of 6．They had trouble________complete sentences． A．to make up B．make up C．to making up D．making up 7．— Do you have any trouble in English? —Yes, _______ complete conversations. A．to make up B．make up C．making up D．to making up 8. The elder brother his mother， while the younger one is his father. A. looks after ; look like B. take after ; similar to C. looks like ; take after D. looks the same ;similar with 9．It is said that friends are similar to one another. A． look like B． look at C． look up D． look after 10．—Are you similar ________ your mother? —No. I take ________ my father. A．after; after B．to; to C．to; after 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1．I have many foreign friends. Vera is (outgoing) one of them. 2．Who gets up (early) in your family, Tony? 3．Who do you think is (funny) actor, Pan Changjiang, Zhao Benshan or Shen Teng? 4．The school has (few) students in Kunming. There are only 43 students in the school. 5．Which girl speaks English (badly), Liu Fang or Cheng Yao? 6. After exercising for a few months, she is a little ____________ (thin) than before. 7. Which is ___________ (big) of the five oranges? 8. Movie Palace has ___________ (comfortable) seats of the three. 9. Of all the boxes this one is ____________ (heavy). 10. We have a lovely room. It’s one of __________ (nice) in the hotel. 三、完成句子 1．例如，有些人说他们是贫穷的农民，但实际上他们只不过是演员。 , some people say they are poor farmers, but in fact they are just actors. 2．而且这些才艺秀很棒的一点是，它们给人们提供了一个实现梦想的途径。 And one great thing about them is that they people a way to their dreams . 3．脱口秀节目有什么相同特征？ What do talk shows ? 4．什么时候参观他们的学校，由你决定。 When to visit their school you. 5．父母通常也在你的学习中发挥作用。 Usually, parents also in your study. 6．那个戴眼镜的女孩总是在公交车上给有需要的人让座。 The girl with glasses always ___________________________________. 7．我的好朋友经常在学习方面给予我很多帮助。 My best friend often ________________ . 8．我们都应该认真对待我们的学习。 We all should ________ our study ________. 9．我们什么时候开始都行。这取决于你。 We can start at any time. ________ ________ ________ you. 10．超市里有各种各样的蔬菜。 There are ________ ________ ________ vegetables in the supermarket. 四、句型转换 1.The largest radio station in our city is near my house.(改为同义句） The largest radio station in our city is__________ ________my house. 2.Her favorite color is white.（改为同义句） She ___________ white ___________. 3.Mary is taller than any other girl in her class.（改为同义句） Mary is the ___________ ___________ in her class. 4.Blue Moon has the best clothes. (改为一般疑问句) ___________ Blue Moon ___________ the best clothes? 5.109.9 FM is the best radio station in our city. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ the best radio station in your city? 第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$