Unit 4 Be a better person!（基础模块练习）-【中职专用】高二英语同步精品课堂（教科版2021·基础模块第二册）

Unit 4 Be a better person! 基础模块 一、将下列单词和词组译成英语(单元核心词汇短语) _______________________________ 演讲 _______________________________ 空出 _______________________________ 杰出的 _______________________________ 个性 _______________________________ 疯狂的 _______________________________ 欣赏 _______________________________ 交流 _______________________________ 自信的 _______________________________ 外貌 _______________________________ 比赛 _______________________________ 棍子 _______________________________ 真诚的 _______________________________ 赞扬 _______________________________ 鼓励 _______________________________ 献身于. _______________________________ 对…疯狂 _______________________________ 相信 _______________________________ 嫉妒 _______________________________ 放弃 _______________________________ 坚持 二、单项选择 1．I was glad to meet Lydia again, _______ I didn't want to spend all day with her. A．but B．and C．or D．so 2．I was ______ busy preparing for the final exam ______ I forgot to give you an early reply. A．so; that B．such; that C．so; as D．such; as 3．Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture  ______he came to China.    A．before B．when C．until D．since 4．Calm down. It won't be long ________ I tell you the good result. A．since B．after C．when D．before 5．I was doing my homework ____my mother came back. A．which B．that C．when D．what 6．You will never achieve success _______ you keep working hard. A．when B．if C．unless D．because 7．We'll have a picnic near the river tomorrow ______ it rains heavily.    A．until B．unless C．if D．when 8．The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier ______ we take action to protect them.    A．since B．if C．until D．unless 9．You can play anywhere on campus _______ you're safe. A．as long as B．as far as C．as soon as D．as much as 10．________ I work hard, I still failed to pass the final exam. A．What if B．However C．Since D．Even if 11．_______the soldier was badly injured, he refused to leave the battle field. A．Before B．Once C．Since D．While 12．The warriors were determined to defend their homeland, _______ difficult it was. A．no matter which B．no matter C．no matter what  D．no matter how 13．I'm determined to get a seat for the concert ______it means standing in a queue all night.    A．as though B．in case C．even if D．now that 14．Rice doesn't grow well ________ there is not enough water. A．where B．in which C．on which D．so 15．He can't attend the party __________ he is up to his academic paper. A．while B．when C．because D．unless 16．I haven't talked with my friend Rose face to face for about one month, ________ she doesn't work here any longer. A．because B．if C．until D．although 17．It's such a good place ________ everybody wants to visit ________ it is well known all over the world . A．which , that B．as , as C．as, that D．that , which 18．Electricity plays __________ part in our life that it is unimaginable to live without it. A．such important B．so important C．such important a D．so important a 19．After graduation, he took all his works（作品） to London _______ get a good job there. A．so that B．in order that C．in order to D．as to 20．Be careful  ______you fall from that tree. A．so  B．lest C．in order not to  D．then 21．Let's take the front seats  ______we may see more clearly. A．in order B． so  that C．so D．as 22．Amy, please don't be ashamed of your shape. You look great ______ you are. A．like B．what C．if D．as 23．It looks ______ the weather may pick up very soon. A．as B．though C．as if D．like 24．He moves more slowly than his sister ______  . A．do B．does C．doing D．did 25．My hometown is  ______ beautiful   ______Hangzhou. A．as, that B．so, so C．than D．so, as 三、单句语法填空 1．He gave an unhesitating "yes"　     　 asked if he would go through the experience again    2．He had studied English for six years 　     　 he went to college.    3．If it 　     　an interesting film, we'll see it tomorrow. (be)    4．We won't give up even 　           　 we should fail ten times.    5．We will never give in 　         　 they do or say about our plan. 6．The visitor asked the guide to take his picture 　     　 the famous tower stands.     7． Mike needs to go to Japanese classes in the evenings 　        　he works for a famous Japanese company. 8． The bus is always so crowded in the morning 　     　he has to stand on the way to work. 9．The Great Wall is 　     　 well-known a tourist attraction that millions of people go there every year.    10．They are　     　 clever children that we all like them.    11．Olympic athletes train hard 　                      　 they can get good grades at the final competition. (状语从句)    12．He left early in order 　     　 he should/would/might arrive on time. 13．I never went through a final exam that was as difficult 　     　that one. 四、用but, and, so, for, or等并列连词填空 1. His letter is interesting ________ his hand writing is beautiful. 2. Put on your coat, ________you’ll get a cold. 3. Work hard at your lessons, ________ you will fail in the final exams. 4. Come early tomorrow, ________ I’ll show you the picture. 5. He did the work in times, ________ he did it quite well. 6. Everybody went there, ________ I didn’t. 7. We started early that day, ________ the place was so far. 8. I didn’t feel well last night, ________ I had to go to bed early. 9. He is very clever, ________ he doesn’t like studying hard. 10. Be quick, ________ we’ll miss the first lesson. 五、单项选择 1.He asked ____ for the violin. A. did I pay how much  B. I paid how much  C. how much did I pay  D. how much I paid 2. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _____. A.who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is 3. Can you tell me ____? A.how good is his spoken English  B. how well his spoken English is C. how well he speaks English     D. how good he can speak English 4. He said that he had bought the jacket____. A. before three days  B. three days before   C. three days ago  D. last week 5. Did you say_____? A. that what he said was true  B. that it was true that he said C. what did he say was true     D. what he said it was true 6. Please tell me ____ from. A. where do you come B. where you come C. where you will come D. there you come 7. Ask her ____ come with us. A  if she will  B. if or not she will C.  that if she will  D. whether will she 8. The driver said that he ____ pick ____ a passenger at West Street. A  will, up    B. would, up    C. will, out   D. would, out 9. He said he ___ in 1993. A .has born  B. had been born  C. had born  D. was born 10. John ___ me he was going to help me with my English. A. explained  B. spoke   C. told   D. said 11. He asked me ___I would go to Beijing by air the next day. A. that if             B. if            C. that whether  D. how 12. —Joyce, please don’t open the window.   —Pardon?   —I ______ open the window. A. tell you don’t    B. tell you not to    C. told you didn’t  D. told you not to 13. He_____they didn’t start early they wouldn’t catch the first bus. A. said that if       B. asked if     C. asked whether  D. said that whether 14. The teacher asked us ______ so much noise.       A. don’t make   B. not make    C. not making     D. not to make 15. The doctor asked me what _______  with me. A. is wrong    B. wrong is   C. was wrong    D. wrong was 【答案】1—5 DDCCA 6—10 BABDC 11—15 BDAD 六、直接引语和间接引语互换 1.“My parents are very well,”said Tom.  2.“Are you going to learn English?”asked Tom.  3.“I have given up smoking,”said my brother.  4. He said:“I can’t go to the party tomorrow.”  5. The old man said:“I don’t know where to go.”  6. He said:“I’ll tell Ann I saw you.”  7. He asked the boy:“Who are you ?”  8. She asked:“What’s wrong with you?”  9. The doctor said:“Stay in bed for few days.”  10. Father said:“Don’t shout!”  11. T om said:“I woke up feeling ill, so I didn’t go to work.”  12. Mike said:“I have been to America twice. I went there in 1980 and in 1986.”  13. She said: “ By 9 o’clock last night I’d finished my homework.”  14. He asked,“Tom, where did you read it?”  15. He asked:“Why are you smiling?”  16. She asked:“It’s a beautiful doing, isn’t it?”  17. The child always asks her mother:“Am I a good girl?”  17. The child always asks her mother whether/if she is a good girl. 七、汉译英 1．我不知道他是否及格了。  2．他是否及格了还不知道。  3．这个地区是否要再建一所学校这个问题我们还没决定。  4．你所告诉我的是非常重要的。  5．我把你告诉我的记住了。  6．这就是我想要告诉他的。  7．我认为明天不会下雨。  8．我们认为会议不必延期。  9．我怀疑这篇小说是否值得一看。  10．我不能肯定你是否对。  11．学生们坚决主张那个孩子得受惩罚。  12．他坚决认为他自己什么错事也没干过。  原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 4 Be a better person! 基础模块 一、将下列单词和词组译成英语(单元核心词汇短语) _______________________________ 演讲 _______________________________ 空出 _______________________________ 杰出的 _______________________________ 个性 _______________________________ 疯狂的 _______________________________ 欣赏 _______________________________ 交流 _______________________________ 自信的 _______________________________ 外貌 _______________________________ 比赛 _______________________________ 棍子 _______________________________ 真诚的 _______________________________ 赞扬 _______________________________ 鼓励 _______________________________ 献身于. _______________________________ 对…疯狂 _______________________________ 相信 _______________________________ 嫉妒 _______________________________ 放弃 _______________________________ 坚持 【答案】 speech spare excellent personality crazy admire communicate self-confidence appearance competition stick sincere praise encourage devote to be crazy about believe in be jealous of give up stick to 二、单项选择 1．I was glad to meet Lydia again, _______ I didn't want to spend all day with her. A．but B．and C．or D．so 2．I was ______ busy preparing for the final exam ______ I forgot to give you an early reply. A．so; that B．such; that C．so; as D．such; as 3．Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture  ______he came to China.    A．before B．when C．until D．since 4．Calm down. It won't be long ________ I tell you the good result. A．since B．after C．when D．before 5．I was doing my homework ____my mother came back. A．which B．that C．when D．what 6．You will never achieve success _______ you keep working hard. A．when B．if C．unless D．because 7．We'll have a picnic near the river tomorrow ______ it rains heavily.    A．until B．unless C．if D．when 8．The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier ______ we take action to protect them.    A．since B．if C．until D．unless 9．You can play anywhere on campus _______ you're safe. A．as long as B．as far as C．as soon as D．as much as 10．________ I work hard, I still failed to pass the final exam. A．What if B．However C．Since D．Even if 11．_______the soldier was badly injured, he refused to leave the battle field. A．Before B．Once C．Since D．While 12．The warriors were determined to defend their homeland, _______ difficult it was. A．no matter which B．no matter C．no matter what  D．no matter how 13．I'm determined to get a seat for the concert ______it means standing in a queue all night.    A．as though B．in case C．even if D．now that 14．Rice doesn't grow well ________ there is not enough water. A．where B．in which C．on which D．so 15．He can't attend the party __________ he is up to his academic paper. A．while B．when C．because D．unless 16．I haven't talked with my friend Rose face to face for about one month, ________ she doesn't work here any longer. A．because B．if C．until D．although 17．It's such a good place ________ everybody wants to visit ________ it is well known all over the world . A．which , that B．as , as C．as, that D．that , which 18．Electricity plays __________ part in our life that it is unimaginable to live without it. A．such important B．so important C．such important a D．so important a 19．After graduation, he took all his works（作品） to London _______ get a good job there. A．so that B．in order that C．in order to D．as to 20．Be careful  ______you fall from that tree. A．so  B．lest C．in order not to  D．then 21．Let's take the front seats  ______we may see more clearly. A．in order B． so  that C．so D．as 22．Amy, please don't be ashamed of your shape. You look great ______ you are. A．like B．what C．if D．as 23．It looks ______ the weather may pick up very soon. A．as B．though C．as if D．like 24．He moves more slowly than his sister ______  . A．do B．does C．doing D．did 25．My hometown is  ______ beautiful   ______Hangzhou. A．as, that B．so, so C．than D．so, as 【解析】1．答案A 解析句意：我很高兴再次见到Lydia，但是我不想全天一直和她在一起。A. but“但是”；B. and“和”；C. or“或者”；D. so“因此”。根据句意可知，虽然再次见到Lydia很开心，但是不想一直陪着她，but 表示转折，符合语境。故选A。 2．答案A 解析句意：我一直忙着准备期末考试以至于忘记了给你早点回复。由语意可知，句子由so…that…或such…that…引导结果状语从句，又因为第一空后主体为形容词busy，要用so修饰。故选A。 3．答案D 解析句意：自从来到中国，瑞克对中国文化了解了很多。根据“Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture”可知主句用的是现在完成时，从句应该用since引导时间状语从句，表示“自……以来”，故选D。 4．答案D 解析句意：平静下来。在我告诉你好的结果之前，不会太久。A. since“自……以来”；B. after“在……之后”；C. when“当……时”；D. before“在……以前”。根据题意，故选D。 5．答案C 解析句意：当我妈妈回来的时候，我正在做作业。when“当……的时候”。故选C。 6．答案C 解析句意：除非你继续努力，否则你永远不会成功。A. when“当……时候”；B. if“如果”；C. unless“除非”；D. because“因为”。unless是从属连词，引导条件状语从句，含有否定意义，相当于if条件状语从句的否定形式，所以unless= if not。根据句意，unless符合题意，故选C。 7．答案B 解析句意：我们将在小河附近进行一次野餐，除非明天下大雨。A.until"直到"；B.unless"如果不，除非"；C.if"假如，是否"；D.when"当……时候"。此处为条件状语从句，表示“如果不”应用unless。故选B。 8．答案D 解析句意：除非我们采取措施保护河流，不然它们会越来越脏。A. since“ 自从，由于”；B. if “如果”；C. until“ 直到”；D. unless“ 除非。分析”。根据前句说“河流越来越脏”，后半句说“我们采取措施保护他们”可知，填入unless引导条件状语从句符合题意。故选D。 9．答案A 解析句意：只要你安全，你可以在校园里任何地方玩。A. as long as“只要”；B. as far as“直到”；C. as soon as“一.......就.....”；D. as much as“与......一样多”。根据“you're safe”作条件状语，因此使用as long as引导条件状语从句，故选A。 10．答案D 解析句意：尽管我努力了，但我考试还是不及格。A. What if “如果……怎么办”；B. However“ 然而”；C. Since“ 自从”；D. Even if “尽管，即使”。由句意可知，尽管我很努力了，但我还是考试不及格。前后句为让步关系，应用“尽管/即使”引导从句，故选D。 11．答案D 解析句意：尽管这名士兵严重受伤时，但他拒绝离开战场。此处是让步状语从句，while此处是“尽管”之意，故选D。 12．答案D 解析句意：战士们决定不管多困难也要保卫祖国。通过分析句子结构并翻译语境可知，后句作前句的让步状语，固定搭配no matter意为“无论... ”，且从句中表语是difficult为形容词，使用how对程度进行提问，因此使用no matter how引导让步状语从句。故选D。 13．答案C 解析句意：我决定买一张音乐会的票，即使这意味着要排一整晚的队。A.as though”仿佛,好像“；B. in case”万一,假使“；C. even if”即使“；D. now that”既然“。根据后半句句意可知是让步,即使排一整晚的队也要找到一个位子，故选C。 14．答案A 解析句意：水不够的地方水稻长得不好。分析句子可知，空后是一个地点状语从句，意为“在那些水不够的地方”；分析句意可知，应用where来引导。结合选项，故选A。 15．答案C 解析句意：他不能参加派对因为他在写学术论文。A. while“当......时；在......期间”引导时间状语从句；B. when“当......时”，引导时间状语从句；C. because“因为，引导原因状语从句”；D. unless“除非，如果不”，引导条件状语从句。结合句意，可知空白处之后的内容为他不能来参加聚会的原因，故选C。 16．答案A 解析句意：我已经有一个月没和我的朋友 Rose 面对面谈话了，因为她已经不在这里工作了。前后句是因果关系，此处引导原因状语，用because表原因，故选A。 17．答案C 解析句意：这是一个每个人都想去参观的好地方，它在全世界都很有名。通过分析句子结构，此处为定语从句修饰先行词place，且先行词前有such修饰，故用as；后面含有一个固定结构such…that…表示“如此……以至于……”。故选C。 18．答案D 解析句意：电在我们生活中起着如此重要的作用以致没有它生活难以想象。根据句型such+a（an）+adj.+单数可数名词+that从句和句型so+形容词+a（n）+单数名词+that从句，故选D。 19．答案C 解析句意：毕业后，他把所有的作品都带到伦敦，为了能找到一份好工作。A. so that 为了，后面接句子， B. in order that为了，后面接句子，C. in order to 为了，后面接动词原形， D. as to至于，此处表目的，get a good job there是动词短语，故选C。 20．答案B 解析句意：要当心, 以免从树上摔下来。A、so“因此”；B、lest“以免”；C、in order not to“为了不”，后面接动词原形；D、then“然后”，是副词，不能连接句子。故选B。 21．答案B 解析句意：咱们坐前排，以便看得清楚点。 so that“为的是，目的是”，引导目的状语从句，故选B。 22．答案D 解析句意：Amy，请不要为你的身材感到羞耻，你看起来很棒。as表示“正如”，根据前面的please don't be ashamed of your shape可知，此处是说正如你现在的样子，你看起来非常棒，故选D。 23．答案C 解析句意：看来天气很快就会好起来。as if引导方式状语从句，表明说明的情况实现的可能性较大，谓语用陈述语气。故选C。 24．答案B 解析句意：他行动起来比他妹妹慢。than后接从句，引导比较状语从句，根据moves可知句子是一般现在时，主语是his sister，动词用单三式does，故选B。 25．答案D 解析句意：我的家乡和杭州的一样漂亮。beautiful是形容词原级，此处是我的家乡和杭州做比较，同级比较用as/so + 原级 + as，和...一样，故选D。 三、单句语法填空 1．He gave an unhesitating "yes"　     　 asked if he would go through the experience again    2．He had studied English for six years 　     　 he went to college.    3．If it 　     　an interesting film, we'll see it tomorrow. (be)    4．We won't give up even 　           　 we should fail ten times.    5．We will never give in 　         　 they do or say about our plan. 6．The visitor asked the guide to take his picture 　     　 the famous tower stands.     7． Mike needs to go to Japanese classes in the evenings 　        　he works for a famous Japanese company. 8． The bus is always so crowded in the morning 　     　he has to stand on the way to work. 9．The Great Wall is 　     　 well-known a tourist attraction that millions of people go there every year.    10．They are　     　 clever children that we all like them.    11．Olympic athletes train hard 　                      　 they can get good grades at the final competition. (状语从句)    12．He left early in order 　     　 he should/would/might arrive on time. 13．I never went through a final exam that was as difficult 　     　that one. 【答案】 1．答案when 解析句意：当被问及是否会再经历一次这样的经历时，他毫不犹豫地说“是”。引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”应用when，即原句为He gave an unhesitating “yes” when he was asked if he would go through the experience again.此处when引导状语从句，从句主语和主句主语相同，且含有be动词，可以把从句的主语连同be 动词一起省略。故填when。 2．答案before 解析句意：他上大学之前已经学了六年英语。从两个谓语动词had studied和went可以看出，主句动作发生在从句动作之前，使用连词before可以表示这种动作关系。故填before。 3．答案is 解析句意：如果它是一部有趣的电影，我们明天就去看它。句中if引导条件状语从句意为"如果"，主句是一般将来时；根据主将从现原则，空格处用一般现在时来表达将来时。故填is。 4．答案though /if 解析句意：即使失败十次，我们也不会放弃。even though /if固定短语，“即使”，引导让步状语从句，故填：though /if。 5．答案whatever 解析句意：关于我们的计划，凡是他们说的、做的，我们决不屈服。引导词在宾语从句中作宾语，起双重作用，此处表示“无论什么”，故答案为whatever。 6．答案where 解析句意：参观者请导游把那座著名的塔站的地方拍照。 the famous tower stands是地点状语从句，故填where。 7．答案because 解析句意：Mike 晚上要去上日语课，因为他在一家著名的日本公司工作。前后是因果关系，故填because。 8．答案that 解析句意：早上的公共汽车总是那么拥挤，他不得不站在上班的路上。so...that...固定短语，“如此......以至于......”，故填that。 9．答案so 解析句意：长城是一个著名的旅游景点，每年有数百万人去那里。so+adj. that …，固定句式，“如此……，以至于……”，故填so。 10．答案such 解析句意：他们是如此聪明的孩子，我们都喜欢他们。根据后面的that从句和空后的 clever children可知，此处考查固定结构such…that…意为"如此…以至于…"，such修饰名词，故填such。 11．答案so that/in order that 解析句意：奥林匹克运动员刻苦训练，以便在决赛中取得好成绩。考查状语从句，根据句意，表示“以便…”，故答案为：so that/in order that。 12．答案that 解析句意：他提早离开，以便他能准时到达。in order that固定短语，“为的是，目的是”，引导的目的状语从句，故填that。 13．答案as 解析句意：我从没参加过像那次那么难的期末考试。as...as...固定短语，“和.....一样”，故填as。 四、用but, and, so, for, or等并列连词填空 1. His letter is interesting ________ his hand writing is beautiful. 2. Put on your coat, ________you’ll get a cold. 3. Work hard at your lessons, ________ you will fail in the final exams. 4. Come early tomorrow, ________ I’ll show you the picture. 5. He did the work in times, ________ he did it quite well. 6. Everybody went there, ________ I didn’t. 7. We started early that day, ________ the place was so far. 8. I didn’t feel well last night, ________ I had to go to bed early. 9. He is very clever, ________ he doesn’t like studying hard. 10. Be quick, ________ we’ll miss the first lesson. 【答案】1. and 2. or 3. or 4. and 5. and 6. but 7. for 8. so 9. but 10. or 五、单项选择 1.He asked ____ for the violin. A. did I pay how much  B. I paid how much  C. how much did I pay  D. how much I paid 2. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _____. A.who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is 3. Can you tell me ____? A.how good is his spoken English  B. how well his spoken English is C. how well he speaks English     D. how good he can speak English 4. He said that he had bought the jacket____. A. before three days  B. three days before   C. three days ago  D. last week 5. Did you say_____? A. that what he said was true  B. that it was true that he said C. what did he say was true     D. what he said it was true 6. Please tell me ____ from. A. where do you come B. where you come C. where you will come D. there you come 7. Ask her ____ come with us. A  if she will  B. if or not she will C.  that if she will  D. whether will she 8. The driver said that he ____ pick ____ a passenger at West Street. A  will, up    B. would, up    C. will, out   D. would, out 9. He said he ___ in 1993. A .has born  B. had been born  C. had born  D. was born 10. John ___ me he was going to help me with my English. A. explained  B. spoke   C. told   D. said 11. He asked me ___I would go to Beijing by air the next day. A. that if             B. if            C. that whether  D. how 12. —Joyce, please don’t open the window.   —Pardon?   —I ______ open the window. A. tell you don’t    B. tell you not to    C. told you didn’t  D. told you not to 13. He_____they didn’t start early they wouldn’t catch the first bus. A. said that if       B. asked if     C. asked whether  D. said that whether 14. The teacher asked us ______ so much noise.       A. don’t make   B. not make    C. not making     D. not to make 15. The doctor asked me what _______  with me. A. is wrong    B. wrong is   C. was wrong    D. wrong was 【答案】1—5 DDCCA 6—10 BABDC 11—15 BDAD 六、直接引语和间接引语互换 1.“My parents are very well,”said Tom.  2.“Are you going to learn English?”asked Tom.  3.“I have given up smoking,”said my brother.  4. He said:“I can’t go to the party tomorrow.”  5. The old man said:“I don’t know where to go.”  6. He said:“I’ll tell Ann I saw you.”  7. He asked the boy:“Who are you ?”  8. She asked:“What’s wrong with you?”  9. The doctor said:“Stay in bed for few days.”  10. Father said:“Don’t shout!”  11. T om said:“I woke up feeling ill, so I didn’t go to work.”  12. Mike said:“I have been to America twice. I went there in 1980 and in 1986.”  13. She said: “ By 9 o’clock last night I’d finished my homework.”  14. He asked,“Tom, where did you read it?”  15. He asked:“Why are you smiling?”  16. She asked:“It’s a beautiful doing, isn’t it?”  17. The child always asks her mother:“Am I a good girl?”  【答案】 1. Tom said (that) his parents were very well. 2. Tom asked me whether/if I was going to learn English. or: Tom asked her whether/if she was going to learn English. 3. My brother said (that) he had given up smoking. 4. He said (that) he couldn’t go to the party the next day. 5. The old man said (that) he didn’t know where to go. 6. He said to me that he would tell Ann he had seen me. or (He said to me that he’d tell Ann he saw me.) 7. He asked the boy who he was. 8. She asked I what was wrong with me.(What’s wrong with somebody?和What’s the matter with somebody?变为间接引语时，语序 不变。） 9. The doctor told me/her/him⋯to stay in bed for a few days. 10. Father warned his son not to shout. 11. Tom said (that) he woke up feeling ill so he didn’t go to work. or: Tom said (that) he had woken up feeling ill, so he hadn’t gone to work. 12. Mike said (that) he had been to America twice. He went there in 1980 and in 1986. 13. She said (that) by 9 o’clock the night before she had finished her homework. 14. He asked Tom where he had read it. 15. He asked me (He wondered) why I was smiling. 16. She asked me whether/if it was a beautiful day. 17. The child always asks her mother whether/if she is a good girl. 七、汉译英 1．我不知道他是否及格了。  2．他是否及格了还不知道。  3．这个地区是否要再建一所学校这个问题我们还没决定。  4．你所告诉我的是非常重要的。  5．我把你告诉我的记住了。  6．这就是我想要告诉他的。  7．我认为明天不会下雨。  8．我们认为会议不必延期。  9．我怀疑这篇小说是否值得一看。  10．我不能肯定你是否对。  11．学生们坚决主张那个孩子得受惩罚。  12．他坚决认为他自己什么错事也没干过。  【答案】 1. I don’t know whether/if he has passed it. 2. It is unknown whether he has passed it. 3. We haven’t settled the question of whether another new school will be built (or not)in this district. 4. What you have told me (told me) is very important. 5. I have keep what you told me in mind. 6. This is what I want to tell him. 7. I don’t think it is going to rain tomorrow. 8. We don’t think the meeting should be put off. or: We don’t think it necessary to put off the meeting. 9. I doubt whether/if this novel is worth reading. 10. I’m not sure whether/if you are right. 11. The students insisted that the boy (should) be punished. 12. He insisted that he did nothing wrong. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$