河南省南阳市桐柏县思源教育集团2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

null 桐柏县思源教育集团2024年秋期第二次学情调研 八年级 英语 注意事项： 1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共10页，六个大题，76小题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2、试题卷上不要答题，请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡相应位置上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3、答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得分 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）请将正确答案标号在答题卡相应位置上涂黑。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.How often does the man brush his teeth? A.Once a day. B.Twice a day. C.Three times a day. 2.What are the speakers talking about? A.The weather in Hainan. B.The winter in America. C.Plans for the winter holiday. 3.What's wrong with the woman? A.She has the flu. B.She has a toothache. C.She has a headache. 4.When will they meet tomorrow? A.At 7:00 a.m. B.At 8:00 a.m. C.At 8:30 a.m. 5.How Long did the boy sleep last night? A.Three hours. B.Four hours. C.Five hours. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.What is Sam like? A.Shy. B.Quiet. C.Outgoing. 7.What sport can Sam play? A.Basketball. B.Football. C.Volleyball. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.Why didn't the girl have breakfast this morning? A.Because she didn't like eating breakfast. B.Because her mother didn't cook breakfast for her. C.Because she wanted to have breakfast after school. 9.Who gave the girl some cakes and an apple? A.Her teacher. B.Her father. C.Her friend. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.Why does Liz give Rita a call? A.Tell her something about her birthday. B.Ask her to come to her birthday party. C.Tell her about what her family are doing now. 11.How old is Liz? A.She is 12. B.She is 13. C.She is 14. 12. Why can't some of Liz's friends come to the party? A.Because they are sick. B.Because they are sad. C.Because they are on holiday. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.Where are the two speakers? A. At the mall. B.In the classroom. C.In the gym（体育馆）. 14.How often does Lucy play tennis? A.Never. B.Twice a week. C.Every morning. 15.When may they meet again? A.Next weekend. B.Next weekday. C. Tomorrow morning. 第三节 下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解（40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Nancy is 1.45 meters tall, but she is over 140 kg. She thinks she is too fat and she decides to get thinner. Here is her plan for it. Food 1.Never eat any candy or chocolate. 2. Have only a glass of milk and an egg for breakfast every morning. 3.Eat more vegetables. 4.Eat meat only once a week. 5.Just have an apple for supper. Exercise 1.Walk to school every day. 2. Run for an hour every morning. 3.Swim in the gym twice a week. 4. Play tennis for half an hour after school every day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21.How tall is Nancy? A.1.54 meters tall. B.1.45 meters tall. C.1.40 meters tall. D.1.04 meters tall. 22.What does Nancy have every morning? A.A glass of milk. B.Some bread. C.An egg. D.Both A and C 23.How often does Nancy eat meat? A.Every day. B.Every two days. C.Twice a week. D.Once a week. 24.How long does Nancy play tennis after school? A.One hour. B.Twenty minutes. C.Half an hour. D.Thirteen minutes. 25.How does Nancy go to school? A.By bus. B.By subway. C.On foot. D.By car.B B Nick, 13, is tall and strong. He is good at running. Two weeks ago a new student came. His name is David. He is thin and short. He plays soccer well, and he can run very fast. Larry told Nick about it. Of course, Nick did not believe it because he is much stronger than David. “Why not have a race with him?"said Larry. "Good idea!"said Nick. "I'll have a race with him after school.” After school, Nick went to the playground. He did some warm-up exercises for half an hour,and got ready for the race. He was sure that he could win it. Larry had to take part in a club activity that afternoon, so he could not watch the race between Nick and David. That evening Larry went to see Nick. They began to talk about the afternoon race. Nick's grandmother heard them in the next room. She came in and asked,“Which place?” “The second place,"answered Nick. His grandmother was very happy to hear that, and asked,"Which place did David win,then?” “The last but one." 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26.Who is NOT talked about in the passage? A.Nick. B.David. C.Larry. D.Nick's teacher. 27.Nick did not believe Larry's words because A.David is often ill B.David is short and thin C.David is a new student D.he does not know David at all 28.Larry did not watch the race because he had to A.take part in a club activity B.do some warm-up exercises C.see his grandmother D.prepare for his birthday party 29.What is the correct order according to the text? a. Nick wanted to have a race with David. b. Nick's grandmother heard the talking. c. David came to Nick's school. d. Larry took part in a club activity. A.c-a-b-d B.a-c-d-b C.b-d-a-c D.c-a-d-b 30.From the passage,we can know A.David was Nick's friend B. David is good at running C.Nick won the race D.Nick was very happy C Do you know when the Olympic Games first come ir to being? The Olympic Games are the world's oldest multisporting event. They started in 776 B. C. in a place called Olympia in Greece. The games stopped in A. D. 393, but started again in 1896. The Old Olympics According to stories, King Ifitos of Elis in Greece started the games as a way to stop the fighting among Greek kingdoms. They competed in sports events instead of fighting. There were about 20 kinds of sports and only Greek men could join. It needed a lot of money to train for and travel to the games. Winners could get a crown of olive leaves. The Modern Olympics A Frenchman named Pierre de Coubertin came up with the idea to hold the first modern Olympic Games. He wanted to promote sports and he thought it would be better for young men to compete than fight. The first games were held in Athens in 1896 and 245 people from 15 nations joined it. At the time it was the biggest international sporting event. The modern Olympic Games are held every four years. These are divided（分开）into the Summer and Winter Games， which are held two years apart（相隔）.Winners get a gold,silver or bronze medal. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31.When was the Olympic Games first born? A.In 776 B.C. B.In A.D.393. C.In 1896. D.In 245 B.C. 32.Why did King Ifitos of Elis hold the games? A. To train Greek men to compete in the fighting. B.To give the poor a chance to make money. C. To make people's life more colorful. D. To stop the fighting among Greek kingdoms. 33. What does the underlined word “promote”mean in Paragraph 3? A.推动 B.保护 C.抵制 D.改变 34.How many countries joined the first modern Olympic Games? A.15. B.20. C.245. D.393. 35.What can we know from the passage? A.The old Olympic Games began in A.D.393. B.The first modern Olympics was an English idea. C.The Summer Games and Winter Olympics are held every four years. D.The winner of the Olympic Games can get an olive leaf crown. D Your body is like a car 36 If you don't eat enough right kinds of food, your body can “break down”. To make your body work in the right way, you need to eat food that give you right kinds of vitamins（维生素）． 37 But in fact， many of the food you eat have vitamins. You can eat more fruit and vegetables instead of them. There are different kinds of vitamins. 38 For example, Vitamin A helps you see better. Vitamin B helps your body have energy. And you may become fat if there is not enough Vitamin B in your body. Vitamin C helps keep your muscles（肌肉）in shape.Vitamin D helps build you up and have a strong body. 39 40 Eating different kinds of fruit and vegetables will help you get all the vitamins your body needs. 根据材料内容，从下面的五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Are you a healthy eater? B.The food you eat can make it run on. C.It also helps your teeth stay strong. D.Each of them is important in keeping your body healthy. E.Your parents may give you vitamin pills from time to time. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）请将正确答案标号在答题卡相应位置上涂黑 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A young man, John, lived in a village. He had a habit of 41 .His family tried every way to help him stop it 42 it didn＇t work． Whenever（无论何时）anyone 43 him to stop drinking, John would say, “I haven't caught this habit. It has held me.”His father was 44 about his health but didn't know what to do. One day，a saint（圣人）came to the 45 .John's father took him to the saint and told him about John's problem. The saint asked them to come again the next day.When they came the next day, they 46 the saint everywhere and finally found him standing in the back yard holding a tree. Seeing 47 ,the saint just said,“Please go and come tomorrow." The next day when they 48 ,the saint was still holding a tree. Again he asked them to leave and come the next day. This 49 for a week.John got angry and asked the saint 50 ,"Why don't you leave this tree?"“What 51 I do?This tree isn't leaving me." "You are holding the tree.You can 52 whenever you want,"said John. Hearing this, the saint smiled and said,"This is what I want you to 53 .It's you who keep the habit of drinking.You can make a 54 whenever you want to." John realized（意识到）that he could stop drinking if he had a 55 will（意志）． 41.A.reading B.exercising C.drinking D.smoking 42.A.and B.but C.so D.because 43.A.asked B.liked C.caused D.chose 44.A.sure B.excited C.happy D.worried 45.A.farm B.city C.village D.town 46.A.looked for B.wrote down C.waited for D.heard from 47.A.us B.her C.him D.them 48.A.checked B.arrived C.practiced D.finished 49.A.moved B.stopped C.happened D.heard 50.A.carefully B.unhappily C.sincerely D.luckily 51.A.should B.may C.need D.would 52.A.visit B.join C.learn D.leave 53.A.guess B.share C.know D.forget 54.A.plan B.skill C.suggestion D.change 55.A.weak B.strong C.free D.beautiful 四、词语运用（15分） 阅读下列短文，从方框中选出恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。注意：每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请把答案填写在答题卷相应处的横线上。 Play still become and team hundred between be excited they In 1998, World cup started in France. Thousands of people went to the games or watched them on TV day 56 night. They were all very 57 and hoped that their favorite team would 58 the world's best. Football is a team sport. There are eleven 59 in each team in a game.The earliest（最早的）games of football in England 60 not like what we know today. At that time games were played 61 two towns（城镇）．Each team of the town had more than five 62players, and each team had to do63 best to carry the ball to the other64 town. Today some towns in England 65 play games like this. 第二节 阅读下列短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、完整。注意：每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请把答案填写在答题卷相应处的横线上。 Everyone should exercise. It's an important way to keep fit.66 are many different kinds of exercise such as running, walking and swimming.You can do exercise every day. But first of all, you should do it for fun. 67 is important to enjoy what you are doing.But if you just begin 68do exercise, you must know the following things: if you are not feeling well,you'd 69 stop exercising. As a beginner, you should make an exercise plan-twice or three times70 week,for fifteen to twenty minutes each time. Before exercising,you should spend a few minutes warming up.It's good for you. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，请将正确答案填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上。 A:Hi,Mary.You look tired.71 ? B:Well, I stayed up late to play computer games last night. A:That's too bad. 72. B： I know， but I can＇t control（控制）myself. What should I do？ Can you give me some advice? A:Of course.73 B: Mm, I think it's too difficult for me. A:74. ? B: Because I'm a little heavy. I prefer to stay at home instead of going out to exercise. A: But it's quite important to play sports. Maybe you can find a friend to play with you. B:Sounds good!75. A:You're welcome 六、书面表达（20分） 保持健康对于我们来说是非常重要的，我们应该如何保持健康呢？请以“How do we keep healthy？为题写一篇文章，内容如下：具备平衡的饮食、多吃蔬菜、少吃肉、多锻炼身体、保持快乐的心态。 可能用到的词汇：a balanced diet，fish，necessary， exercise， running， walking， jogging， be happy everyday,talk with parents or friends. 要求：1．语句通顺、意思连贯、书写工整； 2．词数100左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数） How do we keep healthy? It's important for us to keep healthy. But what can we do to make us healthy? 八年级 英语1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$