Unit4 Body Language Using Language 知识点清单-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Listening to How Bodies Talk知识点讲义 Lead-in 1. what makes each students tick? tickvt.给(试卷:问题等)打勾号 vi(钟表)发出嘀嗒声n钩号 第二段：recognise when...insterested……: 1.tend to look up:趋向于抬头(会抬头) tend to do sth趋向于做...会做...) 2.lean foward 向前倾 lean vi倾斜 (leant/leaned; leant/ leaned) forward 介词adv.向前 3.have a tendency to lean towards whatever they are interested in: 对任句他们感兴趣的东西都会往前靠 have a tendency to do...倾向于做某事 tendency to/towards sth趋向于 towards介词:向,朝着 4. has his head lowered(非谓作宾补) :头低着 has/have sth done.使某事被做.. lower vt 把……放低；降低；减少adj下面的;下方;较小的 5.it implies ... imply vt=.suggest;indicate 暗示…… 5. an absence of eye contact:没有眼神交流 absence of...缺乏=lack... be absent from缺席;be present at出席 6. eyes barely move:眼眼目睛几乎不动 barely adv.几乎不. 7. have the same distant expression on their faces: 脸上带着同样冷漠的表情 distant adj(1)遥远的(2)泛漠 distance n.距离in the distance 在远处 第三段：students are amused by something else 1. spend all their time looking anywhere spend some time doing sth. 2. with thei chins on their hands:托着下巴 chin n.下巴 3.occupy themselves by staring out of the window or up at the ceiling: 通过盯着着窗外或无花板来充实自己 occupy vt.占据;占用 occupation n.1.占领(2)职业:工作 occupied adj小之于...的;使用中的... 词组:be ocaupied with st小忙于从事某事 be occupied (in) doing sth 忙于做某事 （空3行） 4. remind distracted students:提醒分心的学生 distract vt分散(注意力);使分心 distracted adj分儿的;注意分散的:④;下方的;较小的 ps: 1).ceiling n天数 2).stare at凝视;盯着看 glare at视 glance at瞥一眼;看一眼=see fix one's eyes on盯着看 look at 看看 第三段：perceive when students are interested, bored, or distracted，……harder to distinguish when students are troubled. 1.perceive vi察觉;看代;理解= realize eg: perceive human world 2.much harder to distinguish when students are troubled. distinguish vt.区分;辨别=tell distinguished adj卓越的;著名的;杰坚的 句组: distinguish between A and B区分A和B distinguish..from把...与...区分开来 be distinguished for...因...而出名=be famous for be distinguished as..作为.而名 (空3行) 3. experience anxiety:经历焦虎 anxious adj焦虑的 4.have their arms crossed in front of their chests:双手交叉在胸前 5.cross vi(1)交叉;(2)穿过:渡过(街) chest n.胸部;胸膛 have sth done使某事被做 5.guard their bodies 保卫他们的身体 guard vt保卫;保护;看守 n.守卫；看守:警卫员；看守员 body guard 保镖 6. wear a frown皱着眉头 frown vi皱眉 7. faces they are embarrassed or ashamed. hide their fin their hands like embarrassed尴尬的 用手掩面,像是感到尴尬或着羞愧的 1）embarrassing adj令人难堪的 embarrassed尴尬的 embarrassment n.难堪;团窘 词组：to one's embarrassment使某人难堪的是 2） shame n.羞愧或遗憾的事 ashamed ad;羞愧的 词组：1）to one's shame使某人感到小惭愧的是. 2）It's a shame that...令人惋惜的是: 8. her eyes are red from weeping眼睛哭得通红. weep vi抽泣:哭泣 (wept;wept) 9.I can it infer that...我可以推断.. infer vt推断=conclude =judge inference n. 推断 10. deeper issues更深的问题 11. serious conflicts with other students 与别的同学有严重的矛盾. 12. need to inquire and assess what is going on: 1） inquire=enquire vi/vt.(询问;打听 2）assess vt.评估 (assessment=evalutation) access vt.访问(网站)进入..n面道;入口;①使用;接近的权力或机会 accessible adj;可获得的=available 最后一段. Conclusion.总语 1. Ultimately adv=finally=In a nutshell 2. adjust class activities:调整课堂活动 adjust vt.(1)调整；调节2）适应;(使习惯 adjustable adj可调节的 adjustment n.(1)调整调节(2)适应. 词组： adjust to (doing) sth适应... adjust oneself to使自己适应于...=adapt oneself to.... (空3行) 3.doesn’t bother to brush her hair不屑于梳理自己的头发 bother vt费心;麻烦;因……而操心n麻烦;硬 词组：botter to do操心/费心做某事 bother sb with sth用事打扰某人 bother sb to do sthm 麻烦某人做某事 (空3行) 4when to intervene intervene vi干预价入 5. talk to students individually ：与学生单独支淡 individually .分别地;单独地=separately separate v; 把...分开 6.react to body language:对肢体语言作出反应 react to...对.作出反应 reactionn.反应,反动 7. an important component of being a teacher componentn.组成部分;零件. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$