广东省东莞市高一上学期英语期中考考前专练-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

2024-2025学年东莞市高一上学期英语期中考考前专练 （词汇拼写、词性转换、句子转换、句子翻译） 一. 用适当的词填空或根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）。 1. If you want to apply　 　the position in our company, please fill in the form. 2. Many students lost marks in the exam simply　 　they didn't read the questions carefully. 3. It is　 　honour for me to be invited to the party. 4. We are all （期待）the author's new book. 5. I （正要离开）when the telephone rang. 6. Jack studies hard and helps others. He has （为…树立榜样）us. 7. Even if you lose the match, you shouldn't （丧失信心）. 8. What he said yesterday .（讲得通, 有道理） 9. Although she only met the old man once, he made a deep 　 　（印象）on her. 10. Don't give up halfway, and you will find the scenery is more beautiful when you reach the 　 　（目的地） than when you started off. 11. Friendless and jobless, he knew that his chance to （存活）was slim. 12. If you　 　（假装）to know what you don't know, you'll only make a fool of yourself. 13. Compared　 　its summer sibling, the Winter Olympics may not have huge stars but they share the same Olympic spirit. 14. （如果……, 会怎样） we don't take action to protect nature？ 15. I don't feel it right to （评论）others' lifestyle. 16. It's a pity that their friendship （破裂）and they turned against each other. 17. The handmade "Lucky Doll" has enjoyed great popularity （在国内外）and increased residents' income. 18. To be honest, the explanation in the report doesn't　 　（讲得通）to me. （根据汉语提示完成句子） 19. As a world-class athlete, he has （给……树立榜样） his fellows and followers. 20. The school sports meeting is regarded as　 　attractive event by the students. 21. The party is expecting to take control　 　 the council in the next election. 22. This was the very island was bought by a millionaire. 23.　 　shocked us that as many as 100 species of fish, some unique to these waters, may have been affected by the pollution. 24. He was satisfied with the temporary　 　（住所）provided by the kind man. 25. A　 　（马拉松）is a race in which people run a distance of 26 miles, which is about 42.195 km. 26. Remember, keep a positive　 　（态度）to your study and good things will happen. 27. Harmony OS is the latest mobile phone operating　 　（系统）launched by Huawei. 28. Harry really wanted to　 　（消失）into his bedroom, but he met Uncle Vernon's angry little eyes and knew he would have to sit it out. 29. The snake usually reaches a　 （长度）of 100 cm. 30. At fifteen you should know that you need to be 　 　（负责的）for what you are doing in school. 31. I am really attracted to this scenic spot which has　 　unique style. 32. Remember, whenever you travel abroad, it is your country　 　 you are representing. 33. The damaged roads made　 　 difficult to deliver food and supplies to those in need. 34. 　 　number of graduates this year is much more than that of last year. 35. Those　 　 houses were damaged in typhoon can fill in this form and apply for financial aid. 36. Xi'an city　 　 used to be the capital of 13 dynasties is developing fast these years. 37. Your performance at the discussion gave me a deep impression and that's the reason　 　 I want you. 38. The research reveals that teenagers find　 　 difficult to concentrate on their study after playing mobile games continuously for an hour. 39. The ancient building can （追溯到）Tang Dynasty. 40. Mary likes dancing and her adviser recommended she （报名）a ballet course. 41. What you behave during childhood （对……有影响）to what you will be when growing up. 42. The boy （假装在睡觉）when his mother came into the bedroom. 43. Global warming is greatly having　 　effect on hundreds of plant and animal species around the world. 44. The local government and volunteers would supply survivors　 　shelters. 45. This was an amazing and rewarding activity of first aid 　 　made a deep impression on every student in our grade. 46. 　 　most challenging thing in the world is to quit your bad habits. 47. The Smiths have two children, both of　 　work in New York. 二. 词性转换(每空一词) 1. Doing sports is a good way （strong）your body. 2. As the exam is coming, all the students are （extreme）busy preparing for it. 3. （spend）too much time online is unhealthy to and makes it difficult to focus on other things in life. 4. My spoken English　 　（improve）a lot when I was studying in England. 5. Our head teacher recommends that we （attend）the lecture to be given this weekend. 6. According to a report, so far,　 　（million）of people have been dead because of the disease. 7. As kids want to see Las Vegas and all　 　（it）many attractions, we are going to spend our summer holiday there this year. 8. If you take exercise regularly, you will become　 　（slim）than before. 9. It took Susan weeks to regain her　 　（strong）after a bad illness. 10. This is one of the worst natural　 　（disaster）that hit the area. 11. When the teacher was standing outside the classroom, he pretended （listen）carefully. 12. Tolerance is one of her many　 　（strength）, that's why she was elected our team leader. 13. We can provide　 　（accommodate）for six people at a push. 14. There was a　 　（determine）look on his face, believing that he would definitely make it. 15. We （confuse）by her words, so we asked her to explain her view again. 16. These wooden buildings are part of the　 　（nation）heritage. 17. His job is　 　（challenge）yet fulfilling, that's why he enjoys it. 18. The innocent children's world （fall）apart since the war broke out. 19. 　 　（actual）, many deaths from heart diseases are avoidable if taken seriously. 20. They made an　 　（arrange）to meet at the school gate at 3 p.m.. 21. There was only one　 　（survive）from the plane crash. 22. Hands-on, place-based study travels have become　 　（extreme）popular with middle school students. 23. Seeing her　 　（annoy）look , I decided to shut up and leave her alone. 24. He managed to finish the marathon although he （injure）his ankle before the race. 25. 　 　（compare） with people living in Palestine，our life is much happier and safer. 26. Great efforts （make）so far to win the championship. 27. What's your attitude allowing students to use mobile phones at school？ 28. Our teachers request that attention （focus）on the lessons in class. 29. The exam （come）in the next month，so I am a little stressed. 30. Practicing Chinese kung fu can not only build up one's （ strong）, but also develop one's character. 31. The new teaching building is big and well-equipped, 　 　（compare） with the old one. 32. I've been learning English more than for 10 years，and I speak it　 　（fluent）. 33. Sometimes the little boy pretended （read） a book on the sofa to make his parents praise him. 34. Failure is 　（annoy）, but what failure can teach us may never be taught in other ways. 35. The teacher who is outgoing and has a strong personality has joined a charity 　 （organize）. 36. Since you are an adult，you should be responsible for your 　（behave）. 37. Great successes have been achieved in 2022 Winter Olympic Games 　 　（hold）in Beijing. 38. As for the most suitable means of transportation, I'd like to recommend　 （take） Beijing-Guangzhou High-Speed Railway. 三. 句型转换 1. I like reading in the library in my free time instead of playing games at home. （同义句转换） I prefer in the library in my free time rather than play games at home. 2. They will build a new bridge over the river before long.（用被动语态改写句子） 3. He didn't go to school yesterday because he was ill.（强调划线部分） 　 4. Have you pressed the button yet to copy the file？（用被动句改写） the button yet to copy the file？ 5. The problem is under discussion.（同义句改写） The problem now. 6. The villagers didn't realize the earthquake happened until the earth began to shake.（改为强调句, 并强调划线部分） 7. The reporter is interviewing a woman.The woman's family survived the earthquake.（合并成定语从句） 8. The students are expecting the Art Festival to be held next week. （同义句改写） The students are the Art Festival to be held next week. 9. I found this stray cat in the corner of the park. （对划线部分进行强调） 10. Mr.Smith is talking to the lady now.She lost her purse. （用定语从句改写句子） 11. I have no idea what I can do to make up for my mistake.（句型转换） I have no idea to make up for my mistake. 12. Obviously, the manager is satisfied with the guy's arrangement. （句型转换） the manager is satisfied with the guy's arrangement. 13. He didn't make the team until he won the match. （强调划线部分） 14. The whole city is in ruins.It was struck by a terrible earthquake yesterday.（合并成含定语从句的复合句） 15. Let's be good friends, ？ （反意疑问句） 16. Some students addict themselves to online computer games. （同义句转换） Some students online computer games. 17. The speaker stood in front of the students of Grade one. （改为倒装句） In front of the students of Grade one . 18. It seems that my roommate has much confidence for the coming final exam. （同义句转换） My roommate much confidence for the coming final exam. 19. Most of people recognized Arthur Miller to be one of the greatest dramatists of the 20th century. =Arthur Miller one of the greatest dramatists of the 20th century. 20. The student's calligraphy work was shown on the blackboard.I know the student. （用定语从句合并） 21． She didn't come back home until I finished this letter. （强调划线部分） 22. I would rather stay at home than go out with him.（同义句转换） ＝ I stay at home go out with him. 23. Lily's never been anything but a friendly girl, ？ （附加疑问句） 24. They start early in order to arrive in time.（同义句转换） ＝They start early they may arrive in time. 25. When you concentrate on one task，you can get it done faster.（同义句转换） ＝ When you one task, you can get it done faster. 26. Whatever others say，he wouldn't give up. （同义句改写） others say, he wouldn't give up. 27. It is likely that this kind of shark will die out in the future. （同义句改写） This kind of shark is in the future. 28． The government is building a stadium in the centre of the city. （用被动语态改写） 29． Yesterday I helped an old man.The old man lost his way in the downtown area. （用定语从句合并句子） 30. A harmonious family is very beneficial to a child's personal development. （同义转换） =A harmonious family is to a child's personal development. 31. He seems to know everything. （同义转换） = he knows everything. 32. I find to study English interesting. （形式宾语改写） I to study English. 33. My mother recommended me to see the film Return To The Dust.（同义句改写） My mother see the film Return To The Dust. 34. They not only introduced advanced technology，but also changed their views on how to develop economy.（改为倒装句） they advanced technology, but also changed their views on how to develop economy. 35. The girl began to play the piano at the age of six.Her mother was a pianist.（用定语从句合并） 四. 翻译题 1. 对我来说, 习惯高中生活不难。（翻译句子） 2. 成功的秘诀之一是从失败中学习, 不是吗？（用附加疑问句翻译） 3. 球重重地打在他身上, 使他差点儿落入水中。（用so…that…翻译句子）（汉译英） 4. 我永远也不会忘记我们一起在高中读书的日子。 （使用定语从句翻译句子） 5. 似乎越来越多的青少年已经很沉迷于网络游戏。（翻译句子） 6． Jane 更喜欢自己解决问题而不是向他人寻求帮助。（汉译英） 7． 从初中过渡到高中确实是一项巨大的挑战。 8． 全世界人民应该一起合作共建美好未来。（翻译句子） 9． 要是他不陪你去北京该怎么办呢？（翻译） 答案 一. 单词拼写（共30小题） 第1页（共1页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.for 2.because 3.an 4.looking forward to 5.was；about；to；leave 6. set an example for/to 7. lose heart 8.made sense 9.impression 10. destination 11.survive 12.pretend 13.with/to 14.What if 15.comment on 16.fell apart 17. at home and abroad 18.make any sense 19.set an example for 20. an 21. of 22. that 23.It 24. accommodation 25. marathon 26. attitude 27. system 28. disappear 29.length 30. responsible 31.a 32. that 33. it 34. Th 35. whose 36. that/which 37. why 38. it 39. date back to 40. should sign up for 41. makes a difference 42. pretended to be sleeping 43. an 44. with 45. which 46. The 47. whom 二. 词性转换 1.to strengthen 2. extremely 3. Spending 4.improved 5.（should） attend 6. millions 7. its 8. slimmer 9. strength 10. disasters 11. to be listening 12. strengths 13.accommodation/accommodations 14. determined 15. were confused 16. national 17.challenging 18. has fallen 19. Actually 20.arrangement 21. survivor　 22.extremely 23.annoyed 24.had injured 25. Compared； 26. have been made； 27. towards/to； 28. （should）be focused； 29. is coming； 30. strength； 31. compared； 32. fluently； 33. to read； 34. annoying； 35. organization； 36. behavior； 37. held； 38. taking 三. 句型转换（共10小题） 1.to read 2. A new bridge will be built by them over the river before long. 3. It was because he was ill that he didn't go to school yesterday. 4. Has；been pressed 5. is being discussed 6. It was not until the earth began to shake that the villagers began to realize the earthquake happened. 7. The reporter is interviewing a woman whose family survived the earthquake./The reporter is interviewing a woman, the family of whom survived the earthquake./The reporter is interviewing a woman, of whom the family survived the earthquake. 8. looking forward to 9. It was in the corner of the park that I found this stray cat. 10. Mr.Smith is talking to the lady now who/that lost her purse. 11.what to do 12. It is obvious that 13. It was not until he won the match that he made the team. 14. The whole city that/which was struck by a terrible earthquake yesterday is in ruins. 15. shall we 16. are addicted to 17. stood the speaker 18. seems to have 19. was recognized as 20. I know the student whose calligraphy work was shown on the blackboard. 21. It was not until I finished this letter that she came back home. 22. prefer to； rather than 23. has she 24. so that 25. focus on/uopn 26. No； matter； what 27. likely； to； die； out 28. A stadium is being built by the government in the centre of the city. 29. Yesterday I helped an old man，who lost his way in the downtown area. 30. of； great； benefit 31. It； seems； that 32. find； it； interesting 33. recommended that I （should） 34. Not only did； introduce 35. The girl whose mother was an pianist began to play the piano at the age of six. 四. 翻译题（共3小题） 1. It's not difficult for me to get used to the life of high school.或As for me, getting used to the life of high school is not difficult.　 2. One of the secrets to success is learning from failure, isn't it？　 3. The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water. 4. I'll never forget the days when/in which we studied together in high school/senior middle school. 5. It seems as if/that more and more teenagers have been addicted to （playing） online games. 6. Jane would rather deal with the problem by herself than ask others for help. Jane prefers to deal with the problem by herself rather than ask others for help. Jane prefers dealing with the problem by herself to asking others for help. 7.Going from junior high school to senior high school is really a big challenge. 8. People around the world should work together to build a better future.； 9. What if he doesn't accompany you to Beijing？； $$