Module 6讲义 -2024-2025学年外研版九年级英语上册

Module 6 Problems 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一、重点短语 1. play the guitar 弹吉他 2. fail the exam 考试不及格 3. pass the exam 通过考试 4. play musical instruments 演奏乐器 5. make a deal with sb. 与某人达成协议 6. fail to do sth. 做某事没成功 7. do volunteer work 做义工 8. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 9. come home from school 放学回到家 10. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事 11. ask for one’s advice 征求某人的建议 12. tell sb. the truth= to be honest告诉某人真相/说实话 13. use sth. for (doing) sth. 把某物用于(做)某事 14. instead of (doing) sth. 代替/而不是做某事 15. at least 至少 16. at most 至多 17. pay the bill 付账单 18. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 19. warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人（不要）做某事 20. hurry up 快点；赶快 21. go wrong 出毛病；出故障 22. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 23. try out 试用；试 24. take off 起飞；脱下；卸载 25. no longer = not ... any longer 26. no more = not …any more 不再 27. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 28. be angry at sth. 对某事生气 29. make mistakes 犯错 30. by mistake 错误地 31. pocket money 零花钱 32. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 33.warn sb. of /about (doing) sth.警告某人关于（做）某事 34. save up a lot of money 攒了许多钱 35. feel sorry for 为……感到遗憾 36. apologize to sb. for (doing) 因某事向某人道歉 =make an apology to sb. for (doing) sth. 37. get back 找回；返回 38. get into the habit of doing sth 养成做某事的习惯 二、固定结构 1. finish doing sth 完成做某事 2. spend + time/money (in) doing sth花费时间/金钱做某事 3. stop sb./sth. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 4.get into trouble with sb.与某人关系紧张 5. too much + 不可数名词 太多的 6. as +形容词或副词的原形+as 和...一样.... 7. That’s / It’s a shame. 真可惜；真遗憾 8. No deal. 不行。 9. come round to sp. 拜访（某地） 10. 11.offer的用法： 结构 例句 offer sth. 提供某物 He offered a few ideas to improve the plan. 他提出了改进此计划的一些想法。 offer sb. sth./offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物 She offered me a cup of tea.＝She offered a cup of tea ________ me. 她给了我一杯茶。 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 My brother ________ lend me some money. 我哥哥主动借给了我一些钱。 12. warn构成的四种搭配： 结构 例句 warn sb. about/against doing sth. 警告某人禁止/不要做某事 Tom's dad warned him ________________ with his mobile phone in bed. 汤姆的爸爸警告他不要在床上躺着玩手机。 warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人(别)做某事 The police warned us ________________ out at night. 警察告诫我们夜间不要出门。 warn (sb.)＋that从句 警告(某人)…… The weather station warned ________ a heavy fog was coming.气象站警告有大雾。 warn sb. of sth. 提醒/警告某人某事 He warned me ________ the danger. 他提醒我注意危险。 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 1．He listed a few _________ (reason) why he was not interested in the project. 2．The more I think about it, the _________ (angry) I get. 3．And if I say the _________ (true), why do you not believe me? 4．Have you ever (consider) what you can do if you don’t study hard? 5．More and more young people like to be (volunteer) in their free time because they realize helping people is the best way to be happy. 6．If the weather permits，we __________(plant)trees tomorrow. 7．When we are tired, we should stop _________(have)a rest. 8．My mother always wants me _________(do)my schoolwork before supper. 9．My big brother spends plenty of time _________(enjoy)Western music every day. 10．Why don't you ___________(water)the flowers first? 11．Mary isn't happy because she __________(fail)her Chinese exam last week. 12．I didn't answer you because I was __________(consider)whether I should go with you. 13．My teacher is strict with us to get us into the habit of __________(make)notes in class. 14．My parents are considering ________ (buy)a big house. 15．You must stop __________(talk)and listen to me carefully. 16．I'm _________（worry）about my final exam. 17．To keep healthy, we must sleep for at (little) nine hours every day. 18．Jim is no (long) afraid of making new friends at school now. 19．Go and ask him _________（not sleep）in class. 20．Oh，my god！My wallet is _________（miss）. 21．To tell the _________（true），I don't like the drinks in that cafe. 22．What _________（knowledge）do you have in your brain that provides value to others？ 23．If this work (successful), you and I can do things together. 24．His neighbour accused him of playing the musical _________（instruction）too loudly. 25．His cousin is crazy about things and decorating his house. (repair) 26．My teacher is strict with us to get us into the habit of _________（make）notes in class. 27．The doctor suggests my brother _________（relax）for a while after reading for one hour. 28．Cheating in the exam is considered as a (n) (honest) act and it’s not allowed. 29．The old man agreed _________（give）the boy a chance to correct his mistakes. 30．If it (not rain) tomorrow, we will go to collect waste water for recycling. 四、句型转换(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 71．My watch didn't work．（改为同义句） My watch ______ ______． 72．“Don't play in the street！” he warned me．（合并为一句） He warned me ______ ______ ______ in the street． 73．He won't be busy．He will take a walk．（用if合并成一句） ______ he ______ busy，he ______ ______ a walk． 74．He didn't give me a gift．But he gave me a card．（改为同义句） He ______ me a card ______ ______ a gift． 75．I will go home after I finish the work．（改为同义句） I ______ go home ______ I finish the work． 76．It took him about 30 minutes to mend the computer．（改为同义句） He ______ about 30 minutes ______ the computer． 77．If you don't put on some warm clothes，you will catch a cold．（改为同义句） Put on some warm clothes，______ you will catch a cold． 78．He'll be angry with me，______ ______？（完成反意疑问句） 79．Keep working hard, and you will achieve success.（保持句意不变） __________ __________keep working hard, you will achieve success. 80．They won’t drop by a friend’s house unless they call first.(改为同义句) They won’t drop by a friend’s house ________ they ________ call first. 语法填空： Many teenagers don’t get along well with their parents and they don’t know what to do. If you face such a problem, what I’m saying now might be 51 （help） to you. Have you ever thought of 52 （talk） to your parents to find out why you don’t get along well with each other? When I was a teenager, I didn’t get on well with my parents, 53 . We sometimes argued with each other. I am sorry that I had such 54 experience. Now I’m a mother of four girls. Of course, we have different opinions, but I encourage them to communicate with me openly and honestly. In this way, I make sure that they trust me and come to me for anything. As a 55 , we get along very well. Arguing with your parents will 56 （certain） make them angry and you won’t feel good. Also, remember that the most important thing is to solve problems and 57 （silent） will only make the situation worse. Try your best to be calm. If you cannot control your feelings, you can go to a doctor or your teacher 58 could give you advice on your problem. Remember that your parents love you. Sometimes they do something that you can 59 （hard） understand. For example, you may want to be an artist in the future, 60 your parents want you to do something else. If so, try to think in their shoes. 阅读理解： Life is too short and family is important. Try your best to get along well with your parents. ①Shyness can be an unhappy feeling. But the good news is that you’re not alone. Scientists say that more than 40 percent of teenagers and adults consider themselves shy. ②What makes people shy? Scientists say such things as genes（基因）, life experiences, and environment can influence whether a person is shy. For example, in some families, everybody seems to be shy. ③What might happen if you are shy? Well, being shy may cause you to avoid or miss opportunities you would enjoy. ④How do people overcome shyness? This is what Gilbert tells us, “When I started off trying to get over being shy, I decided to do little steps at a time, including practicing smiling and saying hi to people. And it worked for me.” For most people, overcoming shyness takes time and practice. Here are some tips given by scientists. ⑤Think of what to talk about before you’re in a social situation. For example, if you know your classmates are interested in an upcoming event, learn about it so you can join in the conversations. ⑥Let people know you’re shy. Instead of letting people guess, tell them the truth. Explain that you’re shy and feel nervous but enjoy talking to people. ⑦Make things easy for the other person. Remember, you’re not the only shy person around. Doing what you think might help others feel good, for example, say hello or smile. 1．The example of Gilbert in Paragraph 4 is given to ________. A．show how people overcome shyness B．introduce a shy boy called Gilbert C．tell the right time to practice smiling D．explain the steps of overcoming shyness 2．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．Getting over being shy. B．Doing little steps at a time. C．Practicing smiling. D．Saying hi to people. 3．Which of the following is the right way to overcome shyness? A．Don’t let others know that you are shy. B．Wait for others to say hello to you first. C．Choose several skills to practice at a time. D．Get ready before you join in a social situation. 4．Which of the following is the structure（结构）of the passage? A． B． C． D． 阅读理解： Do you have a good time your family? Whether you do or not, these rules will help you. 1. ___△___ Most people value some privacy in their lives. If you expect your parents to knock before entering your room, you should do the same to remind them that it is important to do so. 2. Let parents know your plans Whether your parents set some family rules for you or not, they want to be clear about your plans. If you go outlet them know when you’ll comeback and who you’re with. Doing this can avoid some parental worries. 3. Help with the housework Everyone knows that the housework is far from fun, including your parents! But if you choose to help with the housework with or before being asked to do so, you will be in control of your own time, Of course, you are selective about what you do around the house. That means you can choose the housework that you prefer to do and avoid the housework you dislike most. 4. Be polite There is an expression “a little goes along way” in English. It means that a small polite gesture can have a big influence. Most quarrels (争吵) can be avoided by talking with each other nicely. 5. Apologise Sometimes, when quarrels happen, we just cant get along well with each other. However, there must besom cone who needs to calm down and apologise, Even if apology is just “I'm the sorry that I fought with you”, it will work. 5．Which of the following can be put in the ___△___？ A．Always knock B．Never talk C．Lock your room D．Have a discussion 6．How can we stop our parents worrying about us? A．By saying sorry to them. B．By speaking tot be m politely. C．By telling them our plans often. D．By sharing our secrets with them 7．The underlined word “selective” means __________ in Chinese A．受强制的 B．可选择的 C．非情愿的 D．有兴致的 8．Why does the writer use the expression “a little goes along way”? A．To teach readers to make a big difference. B．To advise readers to walk as often as possible. C．To tell readers its difficult to be a polite person. D．To tell readers small polite gestures are important. 9．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．How to Keep Happy B．Rules to Be a Good Person C．Rules to Get on with Parents D．How to Communicate with Parents M6 U1 Dad:Tony, you 正在弹吉他again. Have you done your homework? Tony:No, 还没,but I haven’t got much. If I start after dinner, I’ll finish it before I go to bed. 而且you wanted me to 学习一种乐器. Dad:I want you to 养成做某事的习惯 doing your homework 一....就 you come home from school. If you start now, you’ll finish it before dinner. Tony:Yes,but I need a rest from schoolwork. I also want to go to the library to ________ ________ ______做志愿者工作. Dad:So you’re not going to do your homework now? Tony:No, now没有必要现在做, I’ll do it later. Dad: 真遗憾. I really don’t think you should go to the library so much. Tony:Why not?I can work in the library and I’m also 能够read books there. Dad: 不行, If you do all these other things ________ ________ 代替your homework, you won't ________ ________ ______ ________ 有时间学习. Tony:You mean you don’t want me to ________ ______ ________帮助社区and _______增加my ________ ________ ______ _______世界知识? Dad:________ ________ ______ _______我不是那个意思. You should ________ ________ ______ _______ ________ ________ ______ 考虑什么是最重要的事情. I don’t want you to ________ _______ ______考试不及格. Tony:But... Dad:You can’t do anything before you finish your homework. I’m sorry,but that’s ________ ________ ______我最后的决定. M6 U2 Do you have a problem? ________ _______（写信给）Diana at New Standard Magazine and ________ _________ __________ _________（向她寻求建议）. Last week, Steve’s friend David ________ ______(拜访）with a new computer game and asked to play it on his dad’s computer. He was worried, because he should ask my dad before he use his computer. ________ ________ ______ _______原因是 dad thinks something will ________ _______ （出毛病）if he plays games on it. While his dad was out, they ________ _________ __________ _______（决定试验）David's game. They ________it ________ （把…拷贝到）the computer, and after they finished ________（play）, they ________ it ________（把…卸载）the computer. However, when he started the computer again ________ _________来检查 if everything was OK, some of his dad’s documents were _______丢失了. Dad could ________ _________ （不再）find the documents anywhere. Steve did not tell his father about the computer game because he didn’t want dad to ________ _________ _________（和某人生气）him. Now he ________ _________感觉很糟糕. He is not sure whether a computer _________ _________修理店can get the documents back. Should he tell his father about the computer games? Should he ________ _________ _________付钱修理it? Dear Steven, It is bad enough that you used your dad's computer to play games when he ________ ________ _________ _________（告诉你不要）. And it is ________ _________ _（甚至更糟 that you did not tell him about it. If you ________ _________ __________ _________ （告诉他事情）, he will be angry with you, but ________ _________（至少）you will show that you are honest. You should ________ _________ （向…道歉） your father. You should also _________ __________ _________支付费用to repair the computer. If you________ _________ __________ _________ （提出放弃) your ________ _________ （零钱）, your father will ________（意识到）that you are very sorry. $$