Unit 6同步练习- 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 6 1、 用所给单词的适当形式填空（15） 1. Jenny’s mother told him and his friends to enjoy _________(they) at his birthday party. 2. Too much schoolwork may not be useful for ______________(improve) children’s interest about study. 3. She wants to join any of the clubs because she has so many _____(hobby) such as singing chess and so on . 4. After ____________(grow ) up , he promised ________(take ) his parents’ place to look after his sister . 5. When he finished drawing this beautiful picture , he ________(write) down his name on it and put it in the box . 6. Sally hopes _________(get ) grades , so he always takes up _____________(make) some resolutions at the ______________(begin) of the term . 7. If you make ______________(promise) to someone , you should make them true and not let him or her down. 8. With the _______________(improve ) of people’s life , people feel happier and happier . 9. After half-term exam , the teacher decides _________(have ) a test __________(week). 10. Thanks to Chinese government, all the teenagers under 18 years old can get a good _______________ in China . Today , the police came to school taught us an ____________lesson .(educate) (15个） 2、 阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（10） A “clean slate” in English means having a fresh start . it means we forget the past and begin again . The _______________(begin) of the second term gives us a chance to have a clean slate. Many people have failed （失败) in the _________(one ) term . We may have spent the Spring Festival ___________(feel) sad and they may worry about the second term . But my advice is to forget about the past and think about the future. Many people have _______________(difficulty) in school . Some of us may fail a subject . Chris , a second -year high school student , remembers that _____________(clear) . Once she failed in a math test . She says , “ At first I was very sad but then I studied much __________(hard) and got good grades . “ Failing an exam isn’t the end of the world . We all fail sometimes . It’s important that we try our Best ________________(improve) . Failing a test does not mean that we re stupid. It just means that we have to work hard, learn something we don’t understand by ___________(we) well and that we should ask for extra(额外的）help from our teachers and friends . The first term is over , its history . Today , we have a clean slate , so be happy , be positive(积极的）. We can have a clear mind for a new term . Next , make our new term resolutions . For example , we _______(do) more exercise and read more books to get better grades . Last , we’ll be ___________(success) in our schoolwork in the second term . Good luck. 3、 汉译英 1. 我打算长大后当一名医生。( 我打算当一名医生当我长大时。） 2. 我的好朋友长大后想当一名工程师。 3. Jim 打算每周去上一次表演课。 4. 他不打算长大后当程序员，他觉得太难了。 5. 我的妹妹比我外向，但我比她努力，所以我的成绩比她好。 6. 去年暑假我和我的父母去了成都人民公园。（People’s Park ） 7. 我的表弟和我一样高，我们有许多共同爱好。 8. Sam 和我不同，他的篮球打得比我好得多。 9. 我不喜欢和她穿一样的衣服。（我不喜欢穿同样的衣服和她。） 10. 我不在乎我的朋友和我相同还是不同。（我不在乎我的朋友是相同还是不同） 四、作文（25） 假如你是王欣，新的一年快到了，你和你的家人新年计划是什么呢？请根据下面提示，介绍一下你们的新年计划。词数：8.-100. 要有标题，开头，过渡，结尾。（注：先用汉译叙述出来） 名字 打算 原因 王欣 多花时间背英语单词，开始一门新的爱好比如绘画 英语成绩不好，喜欢画画 妈妈 呆在家里照顾孩子们，不再出去打工 孩子们的学习更重要 爸爸 打算找一份新工作 挣更多的钱 姐姐 更如努力学习 考一个好大学 一、单项选择 1. C 解析：想成为科学家，大学要学习“科学”science，A 音乐，B 历史，D 艺术均不符合。 2. B 解析：擅长唱歌，所以想成为“歌手”singer，A 作家，C 舞者，D 画家不符合。 3. B 解析：There be 句型的将来时结构是 There is/are going to be 或 There will be，A、C 选项形式错误，故选 B。 4. A 解析：grow up 长大，get up 起床，stand up 站起来，put up 张贴，此处问长大后想成为什么，用 grow up。 5. B 解析：学习如何弹吉他用 how，A 哪里，C 为什么，D 什么时候，均不符合。 6. A 解析：有好工作能帮助过幸福生活，job 工作，hobby 爱好，friend 朋友，family 家庭，A 符合语境。 7. A 解析：promise not to do sth. 承诺不做某事，故选 A。 8. A 解析：and 连接并列成分，前面 likes 用了 -ing 形式，后面 show 也用 -ing 形式，故选 A。 9. A 解析：do volunteer work 做志愿工作，是固定搭配，故选 A。 10. A 解析：so...that...如此......以至于......，so 后接形容词或副词，such...that...如此......以至于......，such 后接名词，interesting 是形容词，用 so...that...，C 选项 too...to...太......而不能......，不符合句意。 二、完形填空 11. B 解析：文章开头提到“I want to be a doctor in the future”，故选 B。 12. A 解析：文中提到“I am going to study medicine at a good university.”，故选 A。 13. C 解析：“After I graduate from the university, I am going to work in a hospital.”，故选 C。 14. C 解析：“To be a good doctor, I need to have a kind heart.”，故选 C。 15. C 解析：“I know my dream will come true if I keep working hard.”，故选 C。 三、阅读理解 A 16. A 解析：文章开头提到“I know you are interested in Chinese food.”，故选 A。 17. C 解析：“I like dumplings best.”，故选 C。 18. A 解析：“They are made of flour and meat.”，故选 A。 19. B 解析：“Each kind of food has its own taste and nutrition.”，故选 B。 20. C 解析：“I hope you can come to China and taste the delicious food one day.”，故选 C。 B 21. D 解析：文章开头提到“My hobby is reading books.”，故选 D。 22. C 解析：“I love reading books because it can make me learn a lot of things.”，故选 C。 23. C 解析：“I usually read books in my spare time.”，未提及具体地点，A 在学校，B 在图书馆，D 在公园均未提及，故选 C。 24. B 解析：“The library has a lot of books and it's a quiet place to read.”，故选 B。 25. C 解析：A 选项作者喜欢读科幻小说，B 选项作者家里有很多书，D 选项作者喜欢去图书馆，C 选项“Reading books can improve the writer's language ability.”是正确的。 四、补全对话 26. C 解析：根据回答“Yes, I'd love to.”可知是邀请，Would you like to go with me? 符合，故选 C。 27. E 解析：根据回答“I usually play basketball on Sunday afternoon.”可知问时间，When do you usually play basketball? 符合，故选 E。 28. A 解析：根据回答“In the park.”可知问地点，Where do you usually play basketball? 符合，故选 A。 29. D 解析：询问对方情况，What about you? 符合，故选 D。 30. B 解析：根据回答“Great! Let's go together.”可知前面表达也喜欢打篮球，Do you like playing basketball? 符合，故选 B。 五、书面表达 **My Dream** Everyone has a dream. My dream is to become a teacher. I think teaching is a great and meaningful job. To achieve my dream, I study hard at school. I listen carefully in class and do my homework carefully. I also read a lot of books to improve my knowledge. Besides, I take part in some activities to practice my communication and organization skills. I believe as long as I keep working hard and never give up, my dream will come true one day. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$