Unit 6 测试 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 6测试 一、单选题 1.He was _______ tired _______ go riding． A. too，that B. such，that C. so，that D. too，to 2.Boys and girls, sit on these seats close to me so that you _________ hear me clearly. A. should B. have to C. are able to D. may 3.The sky ______ and it began to rain. A. grew to B. grew up C. grew into D. grew dark 4.There ______ a basketball game next Monday. If it rains, we'll have to put it off. A. is going to have B. are going to have C. is going to be D. are going to be 5.—Look! There is a traffic accident. Someone is hurt. —Oh, ______ a doctor right now. A. send B. send for C. send to D. send with 6.Sometimes the resolutions may be ________ difficult ________. A. such; to keep B. so; keeping C. too; keeping D. too; to keep 7.—I did well in my study, so I have a lot of free time. What can I do? —Why don't you ______ a hobby like taking photos or reading? A. grow up B. turn up C. take up D. mix up 8.Mrs. Smith promised ________ all she can to help us. A. do B. does C. to do D. doing 9.—What is a resolution？—It's______． A. a promise B. an action C. a message D. a letter 10.Look left and right to ______ it's safe before you go across the street. A. be sure about B. make sure C. that's for sure D. be sure of 二、完形填空 Do you have a beautiful dream？I know almost everyone(11) their own dreams．The dreams are very important(12) them．The dreams can make them(13) harder． I am studying in a school now．My dream is(14) a teacher in West China．Many children there want to go to school(15) they can't．Their families are very poor and the parents have(16) enough money to send their children to school．But going to school and studying is the only(17) to change their life．Teachers are greatly needed there，so I want to be a teacher to help them．I(18) kind to my students and make friends with them．I will give them love and teach(19) how to be a useful person．I think it is a great(20) in the world． 11.A. has B. have C. is D. are 12.A. at B. to C. in D. with 13.A. to work B. to study C. work D. working 14.A. be B. to make C. to do D. to be 15.A. and B. but C. or D. so 16.A. not B. much C. many D. any 17.A. way B. mean C. success D. moment 18.A. am B. will be C. was D. am going to 19.A. they B. their C. them D. theirs 20.A. room B. book C. school D. job． 三、阅读理解 A     Here are the New Year's resolutions of my four friends.     My name is Dave and I am from the United Kingdom. I'm going to drink more water and less cola. I'm also going to brush my teeth before breakfast and after dinner, and wash my hands before eating.     My name is Tina and I am from the United States. I want to make more friends this year. I'm going to be nicer to the other children in my class. I'm going to be friendly to children who need friends—like someone who is shy or new to my school.     I'm Selina and I am from the United States. I'm going to work harder this year. I'm going to do all the homework that our teachers ask us to do. If I have any problems with my subjects, I'm going to ask my teachers for help.     My name is Toby and I am from Singapore. I'm never going to play computer games. When I feel angry or stressed, I'm going to find better ways to relax, like exercising, reading or discussing my problems with my friends. 21.Dave is going to brush his teeth ________ a day. A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times 22.Selina is going to ________ this year. A. drink more water B. work harder C. make more friends D. do more exercise 23.________ are both American. A. Toby and Selina B. Tina and Dave C. Toby and Dave D. Tina and Selina 24.Who is Toby going to talk with about his problems? A. His friends. B. His teachers. C. His parents. D. His classmates. 25.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Dave is going to wash his hands before eating. B. Selina is going to ask her teachers about her study problems. C. Tina is going to be friendly only to children who are new to school. D. Toby doesn't want to play computer games any more. B My name is Linda. I'm from Australia. I live in a small town. I'm fourteen years old. I am going to study at Green High School next year. When I was 8 years old, I sang songs that I had learned from the TV. It became a habit. As I grew up, I got better and better at it. Now I sing every day. I love singing. Singing makes me feel free and happy. People always tell me that I have a beautiful voice and that I should use it. Last year I took part in our city's singing contest. I won first prize. From then on, I decided to be a singer because I like singing and I am good at it. I hope I can become a singer. I am going to tour around America, England and other countries to give concerts. I am going to be famous. I'm going to use part of the money from the concerts to help poor children. But if my dream doesn't come true, I am not going to be sad. I am not going to stop singing. I sing just because I like it. 26.Where is Linda from? A. Australia. B. America. C. England. D. France. 27.Linda decided to be a singer when she was ________ years old. A. eight B. nine C. thirteen D. fourteen 28.The underlined word "voice" means "________" in Chinese. A. 面容 B. 嗓音 C. 心灵 D. 身材 29.Linda wants to be a singer because she ________. A. wants to help others B. wants to be famous C. likes giving concerts D. likes singing 30.The passage is mainly about Linda's ________. A. dream B. school C. family D. life 四、单词拼写 1. I canˈt            （许诺）you anything at this moment, but I will try my best. 2. You must finish your            (学校作业) before you play computer games. 3. Some resolutions are about            (身体的) health. 4. But a computer            (程序员) worked out how to do this for Microsoft a year ago. 5. —Why do you decide to join the English club, Mary? —Because I want to            (提高) my English. 6. Susan is going to study______（医学） at a university． 7. Lang Lang is one of the great p           in China. 8. If you want to be a good teacher, you have to study            (教育学). 9. More and more children depend on their parents. Children had to study how to take care of            (他们自己) when their parents are not at home. 10. I            (发送) an e-mail to my pen pal in England once a week. 五、选词填空 about, study, an, cares, real, I, stand, different, so luck After studying for a long time, my brother has now graduated and we are very     (1)       to have a doctor in the family! My mom and dad, my sister and I are all interested in arts and languages. No one in the family has ever studied medicine before—it's so difficult and takes such a long time       (2)    . So we're all very proud of him. Besides, we have a doctor of our own to ask       (3)     any medical problems we have! How good it is! I think Micky will make       (4)    excellent doctor. He's patient and understanding, and he     (5)      a lot about people. He has helped at car accidents and done some small operations. I admire him very much. I can't       (6)    the sight of blood, so I could never do what he does!       Micky says he wants to work in hospitals where he can help people with      (7)      illnesses. Though he knows doctors in hospitals work very long hours, he doesn't mind. In      (8)      opinion, it's wonderful if you can have a job that you     (9)      enjoy and Micky has found one. I just hope he isn't      (10)     busy that we have to make an appointment(预约) to say hello. 六、阅读填空    Mike always loves ships. When he was a child, he said," I'm going to  (1)    (be) a naval soldier(海军士兵）when I grow up. "But his eyes were not very good, so he   (2)     (can not) join the navy.     Then he said, "I'm going to  (3)       (buy) a ship and travel around the world. "But ships were very expensive, and Mike   (4)      (do not) have enough money.     Last summer Mike  (5)       (find) a swimming school. He didn't have to  (6)       (pay) much for the lessons, so he  (7)       (begin) going to the school on weekends. Now he is a good swimmer.     Last week a little boy said to him, "You're a very good swimmer. How do you learn   (8)      (swim) so well?     "I'm not good at all," Mike said. "When I'm in the water, I  (9)      (say) to myself, 'There   (10)       (be) dangerous fishes behind me! ' Then I'm very afraid, and I swim quickly." 七、书面表达 请你以“My New Year's Resolutions”为题，写一些你的新年打算（比如加强锻炼，早睡早起，保持健康；努力学习英语，提高阅读和口语能力；多吃蔬菜，少吃垃圾食品，保持饮食均衡等），不少于80词。     ​​​​​​​My New Year's Resolutions _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1、 单选题 1. D 解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，“too”后接形容词或副词，“to”后接动词原形。“so...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”，“so”后接形容词或副词，“that”后接句子。“such...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”，“such”后接名词，“that”后接句子。此句是“他太累了不能去骑车”，用“too...to...”。 2. C 解析：“should”应该；“have to”不得不；“are able to”能够；“may”可能。此句是坐在这些座位上能清楚地听到我说话，用“are able to”。 3. D 解析：“grew to”成长为；“grew up”长大；“grew into”长成；“grew dark”变黑。此句是天变黑了开始下雨，用“grew dark”。 4. C 解析：“there be”句型的将来时是“there is/are going to be”，“a basketball game”是单数，用“is going to be”。 5. B 解析：“send”发送；“send for”派人去请；“send to”发送到；“send with”和……一起发送。此句是马上派人去请医生，用“send for”。 6. D 解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，“such...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”，此句是“有时候决心可能太难而无法坚持”，用“too...to...”。 7. C 解析：“grow up”长大；“turn up”调大；“take up”开始从事；“mix up”混淆。此句是为什么不开始一个爱好，用“take up”。 8. C 解析：“promise to do sth.”承诺做某事，用“to do”。 9. A 解析：“resolution”决心，是一个承诺，用“a promise”。 10. B 解析：“be sure about”对……有把握；“make sure”确保；“that's for sure”那是肯定的；“be sure of”确信。此句是向左向右看确保安全，用“make sure”。 二、完形填空 11. A 解析：“have”表示“有”，“everyone”是不定代词，作主语时谓语动词用单数，用“has”。 12. B 解析：“be important to sb.”对某人重要，用“to”。 13. C 解析：“make sb. do sth.”让某人做某事，用动词原形“work”。 14. D 解析：“be a teacher”成为一名老师，用“to be”。 15. B 解析：“Many children there want to go to school”和“they can't”是转折关系，用“but”。 16. A 解析：“not...enough”表示“不够……”，用“not”。 17. A 解析：“the only way”唯一的方法，用“way”。 18. B 解析：此句是一般将来时，用“will be”。 19. C 解析：“teach sb.”教某人，“sb.”用宾格，用“them”。 20. D 解析：“a great job”一份伟大的工作，用“job”。 三、阅读理解 A 21. B 解析：根据“I'm also going to brush my teeth before breakfast and after dinner”可知，戴夫一天刷两次牙，选择 B。 22. B 解析：根据“I'm going to work harder this year.”可知，塞琳娜今年打算更努力学习，选择 B。 23. D 解析：根据“My name is Tina and I am from the United States.”和“I'm Selina and I am from the United States.”可知，蒂娜和塞琳娜都是美国人，选择 D。 24. A 解析：根据“When I feel angry or stressed, I'm going to find better ways to relax, like exercising, reading or discussing my problems with my friends.”可知，托比会和朋友谈论他的问题，选择 A。 25. C 解析：根据“I'm going to be nicer to the other children in my class. I'm going to be friendly to children who need friends—like someone who is shy or new to my school.”可知，蒂娜不只是对新到学校的孩子友好，对其他需要朋友的孩子也友好，C 选项错误，选择 C。 B 26. A 解析：根据“My name is Linda. I'm from Australia.”可知，琳达来自澳大利亚，选择 A。 27. C 解析：根据“I'm fourteen years old.”和“Last year I took part in our city's singing contest. I won first prize. From then on, I decided to be a singer”可知，琳达去年决定成为歌手，去年她 13 岁，选择 C。 28. B 解析：“voice”在文中指的是嗓音，选择 B。 29. D 解析：根据“From then on, I decided to be a singer because I like singing and I am good at it.”可知，琳达想成为歌手是因为她喜欢唱歌，选择 D。 30. A 解析：这篇文章主要讲的是琳达成为歌手的梦想，选择 A。 四、单词拼写 1. promise 2. schoolwork 3. physical 4. programmer 5. improve 6. medicine 7. pianists 8. education 9. themselves 10. send 五、选词填空 1. lucky 2. to study 3. about 4. an 5. cares 6. stand 7. different 8. my 9. really 10. so 六、阅读填空 1. be 2. couldn't 3. buy 4. didn't 5. found 6. pay 7. began 8. to swim 9. say 10. are 七、书面表达 **My New Year's Resolutions** The New Year is coming. It's time to make some resolutions to improve myself. First of all, I will exercise more to keep fit. I plan to get up early and do some running or play basketball. I also want to go to bed earlier to ensure I have enough sleep and stay healthy. Secondly, I will study English harder. I will read more English books and practice speaking English with my friends. I believe my reading and speaking skills will improve a lot. In addition, I will pay more attention to my diet. I will eat more vegetables and less junk food to keep a balanced diet. I know it's not easy to keep these resolutions, but I will try my best. I believe I can make great progress and have a wonderful year. 一、单选题 1. D 解析：“too...to...”结构表示“太......以至于不能......”，“too”后接形容词或副词，“to”后接动词原形。“so...that...”表示“如此......以至于......”，“so”后接形容词或副词，“that”后接从句。此句中“tired”是形容词，“go riding”是动词原形，所以用“too...to...”结构。 2. C 解析：“should”意为“应该”；“have to”意为“不得不”；“are able to”意为“能够”；“may”意为“可能”。根据语境，坐在这些座位上是为了能够清楚地听到，用“are able to”。 3. D 解析：“grew to”意为“成长为”；“grew up”意为“长大”；“grew into”意为“长成”；“grew dark”意为“变黑”。根据“it began to rain”可知是天变黑了，用“grew dark”。 4. C 解析：“There be”句型的将来时结构是“There is/are going to be”，“a basketball game”是单数，用“is going to be”。 5. B 解析：“send”意为“发送”；“send for”意为“派人去请”；“send to”意为“发送到”；“send with”意为“和......一起发送”。根据语境是派人去请医生，用“send for”。 6. D 解析：“too...to...”结构表示“太......以至于不能......”，“such...that...”表示“如此......以至于......”，“so...that...”表示“如此......以至于......”。此句中“difficult”是形容词，用“too...to...”结构。 7. C 解析：“grow up”意为“长大”；“turn up”意为“调大”；“take up”意为“开始从事”；“mix up”意为“混淆”。根据语境是开始一个爱好，用“take up”。 8. C 解析：“promise to do sth.”意为“承诺做某事”，用“to do”。 9. A 解析：“resolution”意为“决心”，是一种承诺，用“a promise”。 10. B 解析：“be sure about”意为“对......有把握”；“make sure”意为“确保”；“that's for sure”意为“那是肯定的”；“be sure of”意为“确信”。根据语境是确保安全，用“make sure”。 二、完形填空 11. A 解析：“everyone”是不定代词，作主语时谓语动词用单数，“have”的单数形式是“has”。 12. B 解析：“be important to sb.”意为“对某人重要”，是固定搭配。 13. C 解析：“make sb. do sth.”意为“让某人做某事”，用动词原形。 14. D 解析：“be a teacher”意为“成为一名老师”，“to be”是动词不定式形式。 15. B 解析：“Many children there want to go to school”和“they can't”之间是转折关系，用“but”。 16. A 解析：“not...enough”意为“不够......”，是固定搭配。 17. A 解析：“the only way”意为“唯一的方法”。 18. B 解析：根据语境，这里表示将来的情况，用“will be”。 19. C 解析：“teach sb.”中“sb.”要用宾格形式，“they”的宾格是“them”。 20. D 解析：根据语境，成为老师是一份工作，用“job”。 三、阅读理解 A 21. B 解析：根据文中“I'm also going to brush my teeth before breakfast and after dinner”可知，戴夫一天刷两次牙。 22. B 解析：文中提到“I'm going to work harder this year.”，所以塞琳娜今年打算更努力学习。 23. D 解析：蒂娜和塞琳娜的介绍中都提到来自美国，所以她们都是美国人。 24. A 解析：文中提到“When I feel angry or stressed, I'm going to find better ways to relax, like exercising, reading or discussing my problems with my friends.”，所以托比会和朋友谈论他的问题。 25. C 解析：蒂娜说“I'm going to be nicer to the other children in my class. I'm going to be friendly to children who need friends—like someone who is shy or new to my school.”，不只是对新到学校的孩子友好。 B 26. A 解析：文章开头提到“My name is Linda. I'm from Australia.”，所以琳达来自澳大利亚。 27. C 解析：文中提到“I'm fourteen years old.”，去年参加比赛并决定成为歌手，所以去年是 13 岁。 28. B 解析：根据语境，“People always tell me that I have a beautiful voice”是说有好听的嗓音。 29. D 解析：文中提到“From then on, I decided to be a singer because I like singing and I am good at it.”，琳达想成为歌手是因为喜欢唱歌。 30. A 解析：这篇文章主要讲述了琳达成为歌手的梦想。 四、单词拼写 1. promise 解析：“promise”作动词，意为“许诺”。 2. schoolwork 解析：“schoolwork”是名词，指学校作业。 3. physical 解析：“physical”是形容词，“身体的”。 4. programmer 解析：“programmer”名词，“程序员”。 5. improve 解析：“improve”动词，“提高”。 6. medicine 解析：“medicine”名词，“医学”。 7. pianists 解析：“pianist”名词，“钢琴家”，“one of + 名词复数”表示“......之一”。 8. education 解析：“education”名词，“教育学”。 9. themselves 解析：“themselves”反身代词，“他们自己”。 10. send 解析：“send”动词，“发送”。 五、选词填空 1. lucky 解析：“be lucky to do sth.”表示“很幸运做某事”。 2. to study 解析：“It takes + 时间 + to do sth.”表示“做某事花费多长时间”。 3. about 解析：“ask about”表示“询问关于......”。 4. an 解析：“excellent”是以元音音素开头，用“an”修饰。 5. cares 解析：“care about”表示“关心”，主语是“He”，用第三人称单数形式。 6. stand 解析：“stand”意为“忍受”，“can't stand”表示“不能忍受”。 7. different 解析：“different illnesses”表示“不同的疾病”。 8. my 解析：“in my opinion”表示“在我看来”。 9. really 解析：“really”副词，修饰动词“enjoy”，表示“真的喜欢”。 10. so 解析：“so...that...”表示“如此......以至于......”。 六、阅读填空 1. be 解析：“be going to + 动词原形”表示将来时。 2. couldn't 解析：根据“his eyes were not very good”可知用过去式“couldn't”。 3. buy 解析：“be going to + 动词原形”，“buy”是动词原形。 4. didn't 解析：“have”是实义动词，否定句用“didn't”。 5. found 解析：“last summer”是过去的时间，用过去式“found”。 6. pay 解析：“have to do sth.”，“pay”是动词原形。 7. began 解析：“so he...”的时态要和前面一致，用过去式“began”。 8. to swim 解析：“learn to do sth.”表示“学习做某事”。 9. say 解析：“When I'm in the water”是一般现在时，用“say”。 10. are 解析：“There be”句型，“fishes”是复数，用“are”。 七、书面表达 这篇作文以“My New Year's Resolutions”为题，作者首先提出新年要做一些提升自己的计划，然后分别从加强锻炼、努力学习英语、改善饮食这三个方面详细阐述了自己的新年决心，最后表明了实现这些决心的决心和信心。文章逻辑清晰，语言表达较为准确和流畅。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$