内容正文:
冲刺卷1
【中职专用】备战中职高考英语冲刺模拟卷(福建适用)
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
卷Ⅰ英语(共40分)
1、 词汇理解和语法运用(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
(1) 词义选择
从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出与画线部分的英文单词、词组或短语含义相符的中文选项。
1.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major cause of global climate change.
A.原因 B.警告 C.反应
2. Anyway, I can’t cheat him。It’s against all my principles。
A.学科 B.原则 C.情绪
3. There is more space in the high speed train and the journey becomes more comfortable.
A.舒适 B.严肃 C.危险
4. What a clever boy! He worked out such a difficult math problem.
A. 懒惰 B.强壮 C.聪明
5. —How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.
—I’m sure things are going to turn out fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.
A.变得 B.用完 C.扑灭
(2) 语法运用
从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填人空白处。
6. Hurry up. We haven’t got much ________left.
A. times B. time C. money
7. We are doing much better ______English _________our teacher’s help.
A. in, at B. at, in C. in, with
8. _______my mother_____my sister is watching TV plays these days.
A. Eihter, nor B. Both, and C. Neither, nor
9.Spring ________after winter.
A. comes B. came C. has come
10. Tom has been in the factory ______he left school.
A. when B. since C. as soon as
2、 情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话。
11.—No words are strong enough to express our heartfelt thanks for your assistance.
—________.
A.Take it easy
B.With pleasure
C.It’s my pleasure
12.—Hi, Bob! Thanks a lot for lending me the money!
—____! Oh, by the way the interest rate is 10%.
A. With regards B.With pleasure C.No sweat
13.—It really annoys me when a person's cell phone goes off during a movie?
—Yeah,me too. It really _________.
A.costs me an arm and a leg B.gets on my nerves
C.beats my brains out
14.—When he is invited to a party,he is always making trouble or upsetting others.
—Just as people who know him say,______.
A.he is really the top dog B.he is always pulling our leg
C.he is always a wet blanket
15.—I was going to skate on Sunday, but I can’t go now.
—________.
A.What a pity B.No matter
C.I don’t mind
3、 阅读理解(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。
Artificial intelligence(AI)(人工智能)is the ability of a computer program or a machine. The computer or the machine with AI can think and learn. It is also a field of study that tries to make computers "smart". John McCarthy, a scientist, came up with(提出)the name "artificial intelligence" over 60 years ago. Many things such as learning and problem solving can be done by computers, though not in the same way as people do.
An unusual goal of AI research is to create computer programs. They can learn, solve problems, and think logically(逻辑地). At present, Al can successfully understanding human speech, recognizie(识别)human faces, operate self-driving cars and compete in some game systems like playing Chess. However, Some people also consider(认为)AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly. A famous British scientist also was not for this kind of technology.
Math is the basic language of AI. If students are good at math, they will be more likely to become successful AI designers(设计者)in the future. We need not only bright students, but also average(普通的)students. As for(对于)average students,if they get enough math skills, they can also become successful AI designers. Besides, a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing.
Scientists hope to create creative(有创造力)and emotional (有感情的)AI. The AI can possibly understand human feelings or create art. Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this wide and exciting field.
16.From Paragraph 1, we know that _____.
A. all problems can be solved by computers.
B. machines with AI can think and learn.
C. AI has been around for only 60 years.
17.According to the passage, what can't AI do at present?
A. Understand hunman speech.
B. Operate self-driving cars.
C.Understand human feelings.
18.The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refers to(指的是) .
A. chess. B. a scientist. C. AI.
19.According to the passage, if students want to become successful AI designers, they should learn well.
A. math and art.
B. art and technology.
C. math and computer science.
20.Paragraph 4 mainly tells us the scientist about AI.
A. wishes. B. worries. C. feelings.
卷II英语(共20分)
4、 补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
用力用方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个句子完成以下对话。
A. Are there any smaller ones?
B. What colour would you like ?
C. What can I do for you?
D. What does it cost?
E. Is this one all right?
A: ___________21____________sir?
B: I want to buy a shirt for my son.
A: ___________22______________
B: Blue.
A: ___________23______________
B: I think it’s too large. _____________24_____________
A: Yes. This one looks nice. How do you like it?
B: Very much. __________25_____________
A: Thirty yuan.
B: Ok, I’ll take it.
二、写作(共5个空,每空2分,共10分)
假设你是王华,是第一职业技术学校二年级的学生,将于明年六月毕业。你的专业是计算机,你了解计算机技术,擅长网页制作,工作努力并能虚心向他人学习。你想向新型科技公司求职,请用下列单词填写好你的邮件。
Student technology job good work
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m Wang Hua. I am a 26 in Grade Two of computer major in No.1 Vocational School. I know computer 27 . I am 28 at designing website. I can 29 hard and learn from others. I’d like to get a 30 in your company. If you need a technician, please contact me. My telephone number is 8836xx46. I’m waiting for your reply.
Yours,
Wang Hua
试卷第2页,共10页
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1
)原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
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冲刺卷1
【中职专用】备战中职高考英语冲刺模拟卷(福建适用)
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
卷Ⅰ英语(共40分)
1、 词汇理解和语法运用(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
(1) 词义选择
从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出与画线部分的英文单词、词组或短语含义相符的中文选项。
1.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major cause of global climate change.
A.原因 B.警告 C.反应
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】句意为“公众缺乏对生态环境友好的习惯被认为是全球气候变化的主要原因。”
2. Anyway, I can’t cheat him——It’s against all my principles。
A.学科 B.原则 C.情绪
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】句意为“不管怎样,我不能欺骗他——这违反我的原则。”
3. There is more space in the high speed train and the journey becomes more comfortable.
A。舒服 B.严肃 C.危险
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】句意为“高铁上有更多的空间,旅行变得更加舒适。”
4. What a clever boy! He worked out such a difficult math problem.
A. 懒惰 B.强壮 C.聪明
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】句意为“多么聪明一个男孩啊!他解出了一个如此难的数学问题。”
5. —How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.
—I’m sure things are going to turn out fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.
A.变得 B.用完 C.扑灭
【答案】A
【知识点】动词短语辨析
【解析】句意为“——多么可怕的灾难啊!许多人失去了家园,大多数人受了重伤。——我相信一切都会好起来的,因为士兵们,最可爱的人,正在努力帮助他们。”
(2) 语法运用
从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填人空白处。
6. Hurry up. We haven’t got much ________left.
A. times B. time C. money
【答案】A
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】much+不可数名词, time时间, 不可数; 次数/倍数, 可数名词; money钱, 不可数。
7. We are doing much better ______English _________our teacher’s help.
A. in, at B. at, in C. in, with
【答案】C
【知识点】介词
【解析】擅长于be good at/ do well in, 在某人的帮助下with one’s help。
8. _______my mother_____my sister is watching TV plays these days.
A. Eihter, nor B. Both, and C. Neither, nor
【答案】C
【知识点】并列主语的连词考点, 考查名词的数。
【解析】both…and两者都, 主语为复数, neither…nor两者都不, 主语采用就近原则; either…or两者任一, 主语采用就近原则。
9.Spring ________after winter.
A. comes B. came C. has come
【答案】A
【知识点】动词时态考点。
【解析】人人都知道的叫普遍事实, 普遍事实\客观真理的表达,无论何时何地, 均采用一般现在时表达。
10. Tom has been in the factory ______he left school.
A. when B. since C. as soon as
【答案】B
【知识点】时间状语从句引导词考点。
【解析】when引导从句,可以表示某一具体时间点或某个一般性时间段; since引导从句,表示主句动作或状态的起点时间,隐含从起点时间到现在的段时间结果; as soon as表示前一动作产生的时间及条件, 其中既包含时间概念,又包含条件概念.。
2、 情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话。
11.—No words are strong enough to express our heartfelt thanks for your assistance.
—________.
A.Take it easy
B.With pleasure
C.It’s my pleasure
【答案】C
【知识点】考查情境交际用语。
【解析】句意:——对你的帮助,我无法用言语来表达我们衷心的感谢。——别客气。A. Take it easy别着急;B. With pleasure我很乐意;C. It’s my pleasure不客气。结合句意故选C。
12.—Hi, Bob! Thanks a lot for lending me the money!
—____! Oh, by the way the interest rate is 10%.
A. With regards B.With pleasure C.No sweat
【答案】B
【知识点】考查情境交际用语。
【解析】——嗨,鲍伯!谢谢你借我钱!——没关系,哦,顺便提醒一下利率是10%。A. With regards致以问候 ;B. With pleasure好的;没问题;C. No sweat没关系。注意with pleasure 用以对还没做的事情的回答。故选B 。
13.—It really annoys me when a person's cell phone goes off during a movie?
—Yeah,me too. It really _________.
A.costs me an arm and a leg B.gets on my nerves
C.beats my brains out
【答案】B
【知识点】考查交际用语和谚语。
【解析】谚语:It really costs me an arm and a leg。它真是太贵了。 It really gets on my nerves它让我心神不宁。beats my brains out绞尽脑汁。句意:—看电影时,有人手机响起来,真让我生气。—是的,我也一样。它让我心神不宁。根据句意可知B项正确。
14.—When he is invited to a party, he is always making trouble or upsetting others.
—Just as people who know him say,______.
A.he is really the top dog B.he is always pulling our leg
C.he is always a wet blanket
【答案】C
【知识点】考查情境交际用语。
【解析】句意:——当他被邀请参加聚会的时候,他总是惹麻烦或者让人心烦。——就像认识他的人说的那样,他总是一个令人扫兴的人。 a wet blanket令人扫兴的人或物; the top dog领袖人物; pull our leg同我们开玩笑,根据句意,故选C。
15.—I was going to skate on Sunday, but I can’t go now.
—________.
A.What a pity B.No matter
C.I don’t mind
【答案】A
【知识点】考查情境交际用语。
【解析】句意:——我本来打算星期天去滑冰,但是我现在不能去了。——多可惜啊! A. What a pity多可惜啊;B. No matter不介意,不要紧;C. I don’t mind我不介意。对某人不能做某事应表示“遗憾”,故A项正确。
3、 阅读理解(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。
Artificial intelligence(AI)(人工智能)is the ability of a computer program or a machine. The computer or the machine with AI can think and learn. It is also a field of study that tries to make computers "smart". John McCarthy, a scientist, came up with(提出)the name "artificial intelligence" over 60 years ago. Many things such as learning and problem solving can be done by computers, though not in the same way as people do.
An unusual goal of AI research is to create computer programs. They can learn, solve problems, and think logically(逻辑地). At present, Al can successfully understanding human speech, recognizie(识别)human faces, operate self-driving cars and compete in some game systems like playing Chess. However, Some people also consider(认为)AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly. A famous British scientist also was not for this kind of technology.
Math is the basic language of AI. If students are good at math, they will be more likely to become successful AI designers(设计者)in the future. We need not only bright students, but also average(普通的)students. As for(对于)average students,if they get enough math skills, they can also become successful AI designers. Besides, a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing.
Scientists hope to create creative(有创造力)and emotional (有感情的)AI. The AI can possibly understand human feelings or create art. Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this wide and exciting field.
16.From Paragraph 1, we know that _____.
A. all problems can be solved by computers.
B. machines with AI can think and learn.
C. AI has been around for only 60 years.
17.According to the passage, what can't AI do at present?
A. Understand hunman speech.
B. Operate self-driving cars.
C.Understand human feelings.
18.The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refers to(指的是) .
A. chess. B. a scientist. C. AI.
19.According to the passage, if students want to become successful AI designers, they should learn well.
A. math and art.
B. art and technology.
C. math and computer science.
20.Paragraph 4 mainly tells us the scientist about AI.
A. wishes. B. worries. C. feelings.
【答案】16.B 17.C 18.C 19.C 20.A
【解析】本文介绍了人工智能的发展,最新的成果,以及设计师必备的技能。
16.细节题。根据 The computer or the machine with AI can think and learn,可知从第1段我们知道具有AI的机器可以思考和学习,故选B。
17.推理题。根据 Scientists hope to create creative(有创造力) and emotional ,The AI can possibly understand human feelings or create art 科学家们希望创造出富有创造性和情感的人工智能,它可能理解人类的情感或创造出艺术,可知目前AI 不能理解人类的感受,故选C。
18.词义猜测题。根据 However, Some people also consider(认为) AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly. 然而,如果人工智能发展得太快,一些人也认为它对人类有危险,可知it 指代AI,故选C。
19.细节题。根据 if they get enough math skills, they can also become successful AI designers. Besides, a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing. 如果他们有足够的数学技能,他们也可以成为成功的人工智能设计师。此外,对于人工智能设计来说,良好的计算机科学知识也是必不可少的,可知根据文章,如果学生想成为成功的人工智能设计师,他们应该学好数学和计算机科学,故选C。
20.主旨题。根据 Scientists hope to create creative and emotional AI which can possibly understand human feelings or create art.科学家希望创造出能够理解人类情感或创造艺术的具有创造性和情感化的人工智能。 可知,第4段主要告诉我们科学家对人工智能的愿望,故选A。
卷II英语(共20分)
4、 补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
用力用方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个句子完成以下对话。
A. Are there any smaller ones?
B. What colour would you like ?
C. What can I do for you?
D. What does it cost?
E. Is this one all right?
A: ___________21____________sir?
B: I want to buy a shirt for my son.
A: ___________22______________
B: Blue.
A: ___________23______________
B: I think it’s too large. _____________24_____________
A: Yes. This one looks nice. How do you like it?
B: Very much. __________25_____________
A: Thirty yuan.
B: Ok, I’ll take it.
【答案】21.C 22.B 23.E 24.A 25.D
二、写作(共5个空,每空2分,共10分)
假设你是王华,是第一职业技术学校二年级的学生,将于明年六月毕业。你的专业是计算机,你了解计算机技术,擅长网页制作,工作努力并能虚心向他人学习。你想向新型科技公司求职,请用下列单词填写好你的邮件。
Student technology job good work
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m Wang Hua. I am a 26 in Grade Two of computer major in No.1 Vocational School. I know computer 27 . I am 28 at designing website. I can 29 hard and learn from others. I’d like to get a 30 in your company. If you need a technician, please contact me. My telephone number is 8836xx46. I’m waiting for your reply.
Yours,
Wang Hua
【答案】
26.student
27. technology
28. good
29. work
30. job
试卷第22页,共22页
(
21
)原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$