第1部分 组合练 12(课件PPT)-【千里马】2025年中考英语完形填空与阅读理解 湖北专用

英 语 第一部分　组合练 组合练 12 B C D A C B D A B C C D B D D D A C B C C A D B C A D B A C A E D C F turn with toys prepared her quickly angry standing happiness what unexpected under the fallen building/in his second house Things from volunteers 47 people 完形填空 体裁：记叙文 难度：★★★☆☆ 用时： 正确率： /15 评价： (河南商丘一模)Can you imagine a girl with a stutter(口吃) problem would become a famous actress? Unlike many of today's big stars，Emily Blunt never 1 being an actress when she was young.For her， 2 was a tool that she used to overcome a terrible childhood problem — her stutter. For someone with a stutter，a job in acting might seem 3 ．Starting at age seven，Blunt struggled to get her words 4 ，often feeling embarrassed and ashamed in front of her classmates.These experiences 5 her to be short of confidence in herself，and she became quiet and shy. The 6 point for Blunt came when she was 12. 7 how shy she was，a teacher suggested that she act in school plays，thinking it would help her face her 8 of speaking aloud and make her more confident.Although Blunt was doubtful to begin with，amazingly，the idea 9 ． Blunt found that 10 she spoke in a funny voice or with a different accent(口音)，she no longer stuttered.And by age 14，her stutter had disappeared 11 ．What's more，her stutter had forced her to listen to and 12 others more.As a result，she could copy others and play her roles far 13 than anyone else in her school. Nowadays，Emily Blunt is one of Hollywood's most successful actresses — she has 14 in almost 50 movies.Her unbelievable success 15 is truly encouraging.It shows that sometimes，what seems like a curse(诅咒) can take you down some wonderful and unexpected journeys. 1.A.heard of B．dreamed of C．talked about D．worried about 2.A.cooking B．writing C．acting D．speaking 3.A.right B．fair C．important D．impossible 4.A.out B．over C．down D．off 5.A.asked B．taught C．caused D．expected 6.A.good B．turning C．strong D．interesting 7.A.Believing B．Imagining C．Wondering D．Seeing 8.A.fears B．choices C．love D．idea 9.A.came B．worked C．started D．remained 10.A.before B．though C．when D．until 11.A.quickly B．suddenly C．completely D．slowly 12.A.meet B．find C．invite D．watch 13.A.longer B．better C．safer D．funnier 14.A.sang B．danced C．won D．played 15.A.game B．report C．book D．story 对应答案P161 [每天储蓄3个单词， 1年共1095个。自律是成功的关键。(Self­discipline is the key to success.)] 第3题可运用完形填空的解题技巧3“逻辑推理”。 阅读理解A 体裁：应用文 难度：★★☆☆☆ 用时： 正确率： /5 评价： 　　(山东青岛市崂山区二模改编)Greg's Diary Sunday Tonight，Mom called for a “house meeting”．She told us that she was going back to school to start taking classes.Well，it was totally out of my expectation.She is always there when I get home from school.But now，we have to make our own dinners and start doing housework. Tuesday We tried making our dinner on Monday.Manny made the iced tea，but it was terrible.Rodric cooked the fish，but it was a mess.So，we went out to eat. Wednesday My task is taking out the rubbish.Tonight，Dad asked me why I didn't do my job this morning.He said I needed to be more responsible.I've heard it from Dad before.Last summer，our neighbor Ms.Grove，asked me to look after her plants while she went on business.Well，I did it for the first few days and then I got busy with other things.Ms.Grove was mad because most of the plants didn't make it. Thursday Dad wants me to start waking myself up in the morning.Yesterday was the first day I tried to wake myself up，and it didn't work out.My alarm clock went off，but the sound just worked its way into my dream.And today didn't go any better.I found an old­style alarm clock today and it makes a loud noise when it goes off.I don't think anyone could sleep through a noise like that. 1.What did Greg expect his mother to do? A．Have a house meeting. B．Go back to school to take classes. C．Help kids with their study. D．Stay at home and look after them. 2.What kind of food did Rodric cook on Tuesday? A． B． C． D． 3.Why was Ms.Grove angry when she came back from business? A．Greg didn't finish his job this morning. B．Greg didn't take out the rubbish on time. C．Greg didn't take good care of her plants. D．Greg was sent home without getting paid. 4.How will Greg solve the problem of getting up late? A．By preventing making excuses. B．By using an old­style alarm clock. C．By asking his dad to wake him up. D．By keeping his brain from sleeping. 5.What did Greg's dad expect Greg to do? A．Build up self­confidence. B．Get along with his brothers. C．Become more responsible. D．Make friends with the neighbors. 对应答案P162 [每天储蓄3个单词， 1年共1095个。自律是成功的关键。(Self­discipline is the key to success.)] 第4题可运用阅读理解解题技巧2“原文词句，同义转换，做对选项”。 阅读理解B 体裁：记叙文 难度：★★★☆☆ 用时： 正确率： /5 评价： (河南郑州二模改编)Finishing her last class at school，Amelia went out of the classroom.It was another tiring day after school.Amelia walked slowly home.Little did she know that the day would take a turn for the worse. The lift lobby(电梯间) of her building was old and dirty.Those walls had been dirtied over many years.Amelia reached the lobby and went in.Just then，Mrs.Lim，her neighbor，slowly walked in.Mrs.Lim looked very old with paper white hair. Amelia held the lift door open，making a friendly smile.She asked Mrs.Lim how she felt that day and pressed the buttons(按钮).Mrs.Lim thanked her for being so polite，then they were silent for the rest of the ride. The lift fell down very fast.There were loud sounds here and there.Amelia's heart beat fast as her hands turned cold and wet.Suddenly，the lift came to a stop at the fifth floor.She pressed the buttons hard several times，but it was of no help.She soon realized that they were trapped(被困).An icy fear spread all over her body. Mrs.Lim was terribly afraid.“We will never get out！” she cried with her face pale.Amelia pressed the bell in the lift immediately.Then she tried her very best to comfort Mrs.Lim，telling her that everything would be all right.Mrs.Lim began having trouble breathing，and Amelia helped Mrs.Lim sit down. Several minutes passed，but no help came.There wasn't enough fresh air in the lift.“Help！！！”Amelia called out at the top of her voice，trying to get someone's attention.A wave of fear washed over her.She felt like they would never make it. The next few minutes felt like hours as they waited in complete silence. Bang! Amelia's hopes were lifted when she heard the people on the other side of the lift door.Help was finally here! The doors were hit open. 1.What's the background of the story? A．A tiring day after school. B．An old lobby under repair. C．The scary moment at home. D．The last class with Mrs.Lim. 2.What happened to Mrs.Lim? A．She felt helpless as an old lady. B．She couldn't open the door of her house. C．She was trapped in the lift with her neighbor. D．She didn't feel well because of the heart problem. 3.What is Amelia like? ①Afraid. ②Serious. ③Creative. ④Helpful. A．①② 　 B．②③ C．③④ D．①④ 4.Which is the right order of the story? ①Amelia was saved at last. ②The lift fell down very fast. ③Amelia asked for help. ④Amelia went in the lobby. A．①→②→③→④ B．④→②→③→① C．②→③→④→① D．①→④→③→② 5.What can we learn from the text? A．Work together as one. B．Believe in yourself at any time. C．Stay cool in the face of danger. D．Look at things in a different way. 对应答案P162 [每天储蓄3个单词， 1年共1095个。自律是成功的关键。(Self­discipline is the key to success.)] 第3题可运用阅读理解的解题技巧8“关注品行态度形容词，推断人物性格态度”。 阅读理解C 体裁：议论文 难度：★★★☆☆ 用时： 正确率： /5 评价： (山东滨州二模改编)My job was doing different kinds of research.Six years ago，I had an idea of researching luck.I wondered why some people are always in the right place at the right time，while others always experience bad luck. Many people volunteered for my research.Over the years I interviewed them，watched their lives and had them take part in my experiments(实验). I carried out a simple experiment to discover why there were differences in their ability to spot chances.I gave both lucky and unlucky people a newspaper and asked them to look through it and tell me how many photos were inside. I had secretly placed a large message halfway through the newspaper saying，“Tell the researcher you have seen this and win $50.” This message took up half of the page and was about 6 cm high.It was staring everyone straight in the face，but unlucky people tended to(倾向于) miss it and lucky people tended to find it.Unlucky people are just more nervous than lucky people.They are busy looking only for what they need and this stops them from noticing the unexpected.As a result，they miss out on chances. Lucky people tend to be more relaxed and open.They can see everything that is in front of them，rather than just what they are looking for.So be open to new experiences and break normal thought patterns.Listen to your gut instincts(直觉) and see yourself being lucky.Then luck will come to you. 1.What do we know about the research from the first two paragraphs? A．The theme of the research was luck. B．There were few volunteers in the research. C．The research didn't include any experiments. D．The idea to take up the research began three years ago. 2.The underlined word “spot” in Paragraph 3 means “ ”． A．create B．find C．miss D．offer 3.What would the volunteer do to the newspaper if he was lucky? A．Count the number of photos in the newspaper. B．Doubt the exact height of the large message. C.Notice eyes staring at him in the newspaper. D.Find the hidden message about winning $50 in the newspaper. 4.Which is the right structure of the passage? (①＝Paragraph 1，②＝Paragraph 2，…) A． INCLUDEPICTURE "YYT45.TIF" B． C． D． 5.What's the best title for the passage? A．Unlucky in Love，Lucky at Play B．Bad Luck Always Comes in Threes C．Happy­go­lucky or Just Unlucky D．Behind Bad Luck Comes Good Luck 对应答案P162 [每天储蓄3个单词， 1年共1095个。自律是成功的关键。(Self­discipline is the key to success.)] 第2题可运用阅读理解的解题技巧12“看上下文，猜测词义”。 句子还原 体裁：议论文 难度：★★★☆☆ 用时：________ 正确率：____/5 评价： 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余) Although you can make choices and plans for life，no one can ever be prepared for the unexpected.When these unexpected situations add up，it's easy to become quite worried and feel as if your life is out of control.1._____ Stop and Take a Break. 2．_____ It is perfectly OK to take some time to yourself：think quietly，relax or do self­care. Try to Change Your Perspective(视角). Rather than considering your life as “out of control”，it may help to take an “it is what it is” perspective for the time being.3._____．Instead，it just means letting go of a need to control everything can lead to greater life satisfaction(满足). 4．_____ Even though people may not have control of everything in their lives，they do still have control of some things.Work on changing those things，like going to the gym a bit more or eating fewer sweets.Maybe it is the littlest of things，but it can help in building a sense of control and optimism(乐观主义) in your life. Pick Up a Hobby. Hobbies are a great way to take your mind off the things you can't change.You can go for a walk every day.5._____ Hobbies，in a way，remind you that you do control your life since it's you who gets to choose how to spend your free time. A．Some of the steps below may be useful. B．Get Used to What You Cannot Change. C．Take Control of Things You Can Change. D．This does not mean accepting the poor situation. E．It is important to take a break every now and then. F．You can also write down some words in your diary. 对应答案P163 [每天储蓄3个单词， 1年共1095个。自律是成功的关键。(Self­discipline is the key to success.)] 第1题可运用阅读理解的解题技巧19“注意设空位置，做段尾设空题”。 短文填空 体裁：记叙文 难度：★★★☆☆ 用时：________ 正确率：____/10 评价： 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 (河南周口一模) 　stand　 she　 　turn　 　happy　 what with quick prepare toy angry My good friend Katy lives happily with her mother in a small town in Germany.One year，she was going to 1.____ eight and it was time for a big celebration. Katy was very excited about celebrating her birthday that day.Her mother made the house shine 2.____ beautiful balloons，different kinds of 3.____ and flowers.Many snacks like chocolate chip cookies，strawberry muffins，cheese cakes，fried chicken and lots of lemonade were 4.________． Katy also invited a lot of friends from 5.___ school and she was waiting eagerly(渴望地) for her friends to arrive.Soon，there was a knock at the door.She opened the door 6._______ and found a boy with dirty hair and old clothes standing at the door，asking for food.When she saw the unexpected guest，Katy became 7._____ and shouted，“Go away，boy! Don't keep staying at my door.” Katy's mother saw this but before she could say something，Katy's friends came.The girls had much fun until evening. After they left, Katy saw the boy still 8.________ across the street.Her mother said gently，“You should invite the boy to come in and share food with him，Katy.Your 9._________ will double if you share！” Katy understood 10.____ her mother said and invited the boy to come in.Later，she was happy to help someone in need.At the same time she got a new friend，too. 对应答案P163 [每天储蓄3个单词， 1年共1095个。自律是成功的关键。(Self­discipline is the key to success.)] 第6题可运用短文填空的解题技巧3“看语境，辨词形”。 任务型阅读 体裁：记叙文 难度：★★☆☆☆ 用时：________ 正确率：____/5 评价： 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求) Life is full of the unexpected.No one knows what will happen tomorrow.A very strong earthquake，with a magnitude(震级) of 6.8，hit Morocco on the night of Sept.8，2023.At that time，Sam was away from his family home in the small town of Tamaloukte，near the epicenter(震中) of the earthquake.He hurried back home through the broken buildings that covered the roads. When he arrived，he found that his house was completely broken apart.Sam's father，Mohamed，was trying very hard to save his three grandchildren who were still inside.Sadly，two of Sam's three children —his 11­year­old daughter，Asma，and 5­year­old son，Ibrahim died. “I was sleeping at home when the earthquake hit.Later a neighbor told me that my second house where the grandchildren lived had fallen down，so I hurried to save them but found them under the fallen building.The roof came down while they were inside，” Mohamed explained. Asma and Ibrahim are among the 47 people who lost their lives in the earthquake in Tamaloukte. Volunteers provided Sam's family with a tent，warm clothes，and food to help them live through the first part of the disaster(灾难).The people from the Moroccan Red Crescent also helped Sam's family as they dealt with their huge loss. In the face of disasters，it's impossible to bring back what people have lost，but offering a hand in time will help the families rebuild their lives.The help is just the first step for a family to get better after an earthquake. 1．Our life is filled with the __________．(仅填1词) 2．The grandfather found the three children _____________________________ ________________．(不超过5词) 3 & 4. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. A Strong Earthquake Time Sept. 8, 2023 Place Morocco Death toll(死亡人数) 3._________(不超过5词) 4.______________________(不超过5词) A tent, warm clothes and food 5.What's your understanding of “offering a hand in time”？ Use your own words.(结合自身实际，不超过20词) __________________________________________________ 对应答案P163 We should try our best to help those in disasters. [每天储蓄3个单词， 1年共1095个。自律是成功的关键。(Self­discipline is the key to success.)] 第3题可运用任务型阅读的解题技巧2“快速定位圈点”。 $$