九年级英语上学期期中考试03（浙江省卷）-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版）

2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试（浙江省卷） 英语 （满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，共七大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 （共 5小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 一、听短对话选答案（共 5 小题，每小题 2分，满分 10 分） 1．What’s the model plane made of? A．Wood and glass. B．Glass and paper. C．Paper and wood. 2．How was Sam’s vacation? A．Fascinating. B．Exciting. C．Boring. 3．How does Paul study English? A．By repeating the words aloud. B．By reviewing the notes. C．By reading the textbook. 4．What festival do they probably celebrate? A．The Spring Festival. B．The Lantern Festival. C．The Mid-Autumn Festival. 5．Why does Candy buy her mother a dress? A．Because tomorrow is Mother’s Day. B．Because it is Women’s Day tomorrow. C．Because it is her mother’s birthday tomorrow. 二、听对话或对白选答案（共 10 小题，每小题 2分，满分 20分） 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．When did Dale and Susan last see each other? A．In 2015. B．In 2018. C．In 2019. 7．What color is Susan’s hair now? A．Black. B．Yellow. C．Blonde. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答以下三小题。 8．Where is Sun Cinema? A．It’s across from the bank. B．It’s behind the bank. C．It’s beside the bank. 9．How long does it take to walk to the cinema? A．About 13 minutes. B．About 20 minutes. C．About 30 minutes. 10．How will the man go to the cinema? A．By taxi. B．By bus. C．On foot. 听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 11．Where did the children play? A．In the old man’s house. B．Behind the old man’s house. C．In front of the old man’s house. 12．How much money did the children get on the first day? A．10 yuan. B．5 yuan. C．2 yuan. 13．What did the children do when they got money? A．They came as usual. B．They went to school. C．They helped the old man. 14．How did the children feel for the money on the third day? A．Happy. B．Tired. C．Angry. 15．Why did the old man feel very happy? A．Because he moved away. B．Because the children would never come. C．Because the children liked him very much. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。 A By 2050, the world will be urbanized (都市化的). Nearly 70% of the world’s population will live in cities. Many of them will develop into large cities with a population of more than 10 million. Moving people around each large city will be a very big challenge. The traffic speed in London will fall to about 7 miles per hour. Around the same speed it was 150 years ago, in the days of the horse and cart. But city planners are working on ways to solve the problem. Robot Taxis Robot taxis will play a part. It’s predicted that there’ll be over 30 million robot taxis on the road by 2040. People don’t need to drive by themselves. By 2050, there will be more than 50 million robot taxis in the city streets. We can call the taxis just at a single touch. Buses Public transport like buses will be highly personalized (个性化). People don’t need to look through the bus timetable. Buses will be connected on the Internet and make the way by themselves according to where the people need to go. Bikes Bikes will be helpful on that slow last mile of travel, too. Cities can build special roads for them high above city streets. Xiamen in southeast China already has an 8-kilometer bicycle way to protect riders like that. That may be another kind of urban transport in 2050. It will be multi-level (多层次). For many people, urban transport in 2050 might be cool. 16．Where will most people live by 2050? A．In cities. B．In the countryside. C．In London. D．In villages. 17．How can we call the robot taxis? A．By making a phone call. B．By writing a letter. C．Through a single touch. D．By scanning the QR code. 18．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The traffic speed in London will still be fast in the future. B．There will be many taxis on the road by 2040. C．Buses can make the way by themselves without the Internet. D．Roads for bikes will be high above city streets. B ①A set of photos of a boy carrying his tennis rackets in a bamboo basket has gone viral. They have attracted widespread attention from people. ②The boy, Wang Fa, 14, is a member of the Va ethnic group (佤族) from Yunnan. After wining the under-14 title (冠军) in the Guangzhou stop of the 2022 ASICS Tennis Junior Tour, an audience member from Yunnan gave him the bamboo basket as a gift and the photos were taken. ③“We always carry bamboo baskets when we work in the field. This is a typical farming tool of the Va ethnic group. I carried my rackets in this basket to honor my hometown,” Wang said after the match. ④Before tennis, Wang was just an ordinary boy from a village. But in 2016, he was chosen by a local club as one of the first 10 local children to learn to play professional tennis, “I was nervous at the beginning because the outside world was so different from my home,” he said, adding that tennis has helped him make more friends and get a better education. ⑤Over the past six years, Wang, along with other players at the Yunnan Wild Elephants Tennis Club, has trained hard to improve his skills and physical strength. The children would get up at 6:30 a.m, and practice for more than six hours a day. Every day, they need to swing a racket more than 7,000 times and run 9 kilometers. ⑥“If it were not for tennis, I would still be helping out my family with farm work back home,” Wang said. ⑦Wang’s parents didn’t want him to learn tennis at first because they couldn’t afford it. But the tennis club offered to teach him for free. Wang’s hometown, the mountainous Cangyuan Va autonomous county, was just lifted out of poverty (脱贫) in 2019, reported China Daily. For Wang, winning the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour title was the beginning of a hopeful future. “I will aim for the top spots (位置) on the professional stage,” he said. 19．What does the underlined word “viral” in the first paragraph mean? A．Clear. B．Popular. C．Lively. D．Different. 20．How old was Wang Fa when he started to play professional tennis? A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight. D．Nine. 21．Paragraph 4 is written to ________. A．describe Wang’s life in the club B．show how Wang’s life has changed C．explain why Wang chose this activity D．present Wang’s talents in his young age 22．What do we know about Wang Fa? A．He is hopeful about his future. B．He helped his family out of poverty. C．His parents don’t support his dream. D．He needs to make more money for the club. C Why do We Yawn? ①Do you yawn? There are about 20 reasons that scientists think are possible for yawning（打哈欠） after research. They do not know exactly why yawning happens, but they do know many facts about yawning. ②We know that everyone yawns in the same way. First you open your mouth slowly. Your mouth stays open for about five seconds. You take in a lot of air and then push it out. Then you quickly close your mouth. We also know that yawning is contagious（有传染性的）. When you see someone yawn, you yawn, too. ③Many people say they yawn because they are bored or tired. That might be true. People do often yawn before they sleep and after they wake up. However, we know that people also yawn when they are excited or nervous. Olympic runners, for example, often yawn before a race. Why is that? In 2007, scientists noticed that a yawn could help a warm brain cool down. ④Some scientists believe that yawning makes you notice things more quickly. When you yawn, you breathe deeply. You also stretch（拉紧） the muscles（肌肉） in your face, mouth, and neck. Your eardrums stretch, too. Maybe this helps you to be quicker to notice things. ⑤In some countries, people think yawning is not nice. People put their hands over their mouths to cover a yawn. In other countries, people think yawning is healthy. They think that opening the mouth very big can let good things in. When they breathe out, they think that bad things go out of the body with the air. ⑥Facts about Yawning are interesting, but scientists do not spend much time studying it. That is probably because yawning does not hurt. It is just something we do. 23．Why do Olympic runners often yawn before a race? A．A yawn can make them bored or tired. B．A yawn can let good things in. C．A yawn can help them calm down. D．A yawn can stretch the muscles in their faces. 24．According to the passage, we can learn that ________. A．People use different ways to yawn B．It’s hard to notice things quickly while yawning. C．Scientists will do further research on yawning D．Yawning is contagious 25．What is the main idea of Paragraph 5? A．Reasons for yawning. B．Advantages of yawning. C．Disadvantages of yawning. D．Different ideas about yawning. 26．What would be the best structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． D The old gentleman looked out at the station as the train came in. He saw a little girl—it was Phyllis—running towards his carriage（马车）. He stood up and leaned out of the window of his carriage. “Please read this,” Phyllis said, and put a letter into his hand. The train left the station. The old gentleman sat down and read the letter. It was from Peter. The letter said: Dear Mr. We do not know your name. Mother is not and the doctor say we most give her some special things. But mother can’ t afford them. He do not know anyone here because Father is away, and we do not know where he lives. Father will pay you, or if he has lost all the money, I will pay you when I am a man. I promise you. Please get all the things on this list, and give them to the station master tomorrow. The letter was signed by Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis. The old gentleman read the letter and smiled. Then he put it in his pocket and started to read his newspaper again. That night the children receive d a parcel（包裹）. The parcel was full of everything on the list of special things to make Mother well again. There was a letter from the old gentleman. It said: Dear Peter, Roberta and Phyllis Here are the things on your list. I am very happy to give them to you, and I hope your mother is soon better. When she asks where the things come from, tell her they are from a friend. When she is well, you can tell her the truth. She may say that you were wrong to ask a stronger for these things. I think you were right. The letter was signed “G. P”. and something that the children could not read. “I think we were right to ask the old gentleman for his help,” Peter said. “The important thing is for Mother to feel better. ” —Adapted from The Railway Children 27．When Mother was ill, Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis tried to get help by ________. A．meeting the station master B．looking for a greater doctor C．waiting for Father at the station D．writing a letter to the old gentleman 28．What does the underlined word “it” in the passage refer to? A．The notice. B．The letter. C．The money. D．The newspaper. 29．Which is the right order of the following events? a. The old gentleman read the letter from Peter. b. Phyllis put a letter into the old gentleman’s hand. c. The old gentleman gave a parcel to the station. master. d Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis read the letter from the old gentleman. A．a-b-d-c B．a-d-b-c C．b-a-c-d D．b-c-đ-a 30．Which of the following best describes the old gentleman? A．Helpful. B．Funny. C．Brave. D．Clever. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，请从A-E五个选项中选出合适的小标题填入1～4小题，使短文意思完整、连贯(其中一项为多余选项)，并回答第5小题。 A world of differences People enjoy eating together with family and friends all over the world. However, customs around the dinner table are quite different. In some parts of the world, people think it is impolite to eat your food noisily or to make any noise when you drink. In China, for example, it is considered polite to eat and drink noisily, because this is a sign that you are enjoying your meal. What’s more, Chinese people also show respect (尊敬) to their hosts by leaving a little food in their bowls. However, in India, people show respect to their hosts by finishing all their food. And what about when the meal is over and the restaurant bill (账单) arrives? In France, the custom is for one person to pay the whole bill. Then, finally, there is the problem of whether or not to leave a tip (小费) for the staff. In many countries, people only give one if the service has been especially good. In Japan, people almost never tip, while in the USA, you are expected to leave at least 15-20%. So, before you travel anywhere, make sure you know the local customs! A．Eating everything that is given to you is considered impolite. B．For example, not everybody eats with a knife and fork. C． What is polite in one country may be impolite in another. D．In Germany, however, it is divided up according to how much each person has eaten. E. But in some countries, this is actually seen as a good thing. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．What table manners do you have at home? (15词以内) 第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I was 18 years old and living with my parents in a small village in South Africa. We were deep in the country and had 36 neighbors, so my two sisters and I would always look forward to going to town to visit friends or go to the movies. One day, my father asked me to drive him to town for an all day meeting, and I 37 up happily when hearing it. 38 I had all day in town, my father asked me to take care of several chores, such as getting the car serviced (车子做保养), he said, “I will meet you here at 39 o’clock in the afternoon, and we will go home together.” After hurriedly completing my chores, I went straight to the 40 movie theatre. It took me the least time to go there. I watched the movie for a long time and 41 the time. It was 5: 30 before I remembered. By the time I ran to the garage (修理厂) and got the car and hurried to 42 my father was waiting for me, it was almost 6: 00. He 43 asked me, “Why were you late? Is everything OK?” I was so ashamed of telling him I was watching a movie that I said, “The 44 wasn’t ready, so I had to wait”, not realizing that he had already called the garage. When he caught me in the lie, “There’s something wrong in the way I brought you up that didn’t give you the confidence to tell me the 45 . In order to find out where I went wrong with you, I’m going to 46 home 18 miles and think about it.” So, dressed in his suit and dress shoes, he began to walk home in the dark. I couldn’t leave him, so for five and a half 47 I drove behind him, watching my father go through this journey for a stupid lie that I told. Now, I have my own kids. I often think about that day and wonder, if my father had punished me the way we punish 48 children, whether I would have learned a lesson at all. I don’t think so. Maybe I would take the punishment and 49 doing the same thing. But this single small action was different. It was so powerful as if it happened just yesterday. I decided 50 that I was never going to lie again. 36．A．many B．no C．some D．any 37．A．spoke B．took C．looked D．jumped 38．A．Because B．After C．While D．Although 39．A．five B．six C．seven D．eight 40．A．farthest B．nearest C．cheapest D．worst 41．A．realized B．knew C．remembered D．forgot 42．A．how B．when C．where D．which 43．A．happily B．angrily C．worriedly D．sadly 44．A．movie B．chore C．meeting D．car 45．A．truth B．lie C．story D．way 46．A．run B．walk C．ride D．drive 47．A．seconds B．minutes C．hours D．days 48．A．his B．their C．my D．our 49．A．make up B．give up C．hold on D．go on 50．A．now and then B．sooner or later C．then and there D．now or never 第四部分 英语知识运用（本题有25 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 25 分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 child         danger     make    about       if Twendy-One, a robot developed in Japan, takes care of the elderly or the ill, helping with things from exercise to shopping. Lin Kaikai and Ye Youyou, two robots 51 by Baidu, can even talk to people through texts, voice and emojis. However, Many people are worried 52 using such robots. For example, 53 people spend too much time with robot friends, could it lead to less connection with real humans? What if these robots do something 54 and harm people? Would the elderly die with no 55 around? These are all important questions waiting to be answered. B. 根据下列文章及所给的汉语注释，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。 Sun Jingkun, a 97-year-old fought in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (1950-1953). He won plenty of medals during his life, 56 (包括) the July 1 Medal, an honor given to the great heroes. He said that even all these years later, he was not 57 (能够) to forget the soldiers in the war. When he entered the war, he realised the 58 (真相) that the condition is so bad. He 59 (挖) coal with them together to create energy for the war. Years of wars have left him with over 20 scars on his body, and there is still a bullet in his leg. 60 (事实上), Sun hardly watches war films because he thinks a real battle is far more terrible. Sun joined the CPC in 1949. In the 61 (第九) year, he left the army and gave up the chance to stay in a city. He returned to his home without telling 62 (任何人). He said that as a Party member, as long as he was able to do something for the people, every position was the same. Although the life in the village cannot be 63 (比较) with that of a large city, he enjoyed a lot and completed rice and vegetable production work. In 1984, he divided (分开) his land into five parts and gave it to the poor families. He said it was 64 (必要) to help the poor. In Sun Jingkun’s 65 (看法), the Party, the country and the people always come first. C. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Most people have never seen white strawberries, but they have been popular in Japanese food market for years. The 66 (Asia) country actually has several kinds of white strawberries. Among them, the White Jewel is the most expensive. White Jewel strawberries 67 (create) by Yasuhito Teshima a few years ago. His farm is the only one in the world that produces this special fruit. Teshima says he spent years doing experiments in order to grow 68 large strawberry that is white both on the inside and the outside. One of the 69 (secret) is to cut down on exposure (暴露) to sunlight. But Teshima says his technique (技术) is far 70 perfect. Only 10% of his strawberries turn out white. However, the White Jewel is 71 (large) of all kinds of white strawberries in Japan. White Jewel strawberries are sold at a high price. John Daub got a chance 72 (try) the White Jewel while visiting 73 (he) farm. He says, “The White Jewel smells very sweet and the skin is very soft. It tastes sweet like candy, 74 unlike candy. The natural sugars don’t stay in your mouth and leave a fresh aftertaste (回味)”. In Japanese culture, expensive fruit like the White Jewel 75 (be) often bought as a special gift rather than just as a sweet snack. 第5部分 书面表达（共20分） 76．你所在的初中学校校刊向同学们征稿，请同学们用英语介绍一个中国传统节日。 内容包括： . Which Chinese traditional festival do you like best? . When is the festival? . What activities do people often do on that festival? . Why do you like the festival best? 要求： (1)必须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 (2)词数80-100词。 (3)文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名。 (4)短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B B B C C B C C C A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C A A C B A C D B C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B A C D D B D B C A 题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 B D A A B D C C D A 题号 46 47 48 49 50 答案 B C D D C 1．B 【原文】W: Your model plane looks so cool! What is it made of? M: It’s made of glass and paper. 2．B 【原文】W: Where did you go on vacation, Sam? M: I went to Chiang Mai with my family. We celebrated the Water Festival together. How exciting! 3．B 【原文】W: How do you study English, Paul? M: By reviewing the notes at home. 4．C 【原文】M: How about having dinner in the garden? Then we can enjoy the full moon at the same time. W: Good idea. Let’s move the table there. 5．C 【原文】M: Hi, Candy. What would you like to give your mother for her birthday tomorrow? W: I want to give her a dress. M: That’s a good idea. Your mother will be happy. 6．B 7．C 【原文】M: Hi, Susan. Long time no see! W: Hi, Dale. It has been five years since we last saw each other. M: Wow, you’ve changed! You used to have long black hair. W: Yeah, you have good memory. My hair is short and blonde now. I remember you used to be thin and wear brown glasses. M: Yes. But now I’m strong and I don’t wear glasses. W: Haha, both of us changed a lot. 8．C 9．C 10．A 【原文】M: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to Sun Cinema? W: Just go along this street, and then turn right at the second crossing. The cinema is on your left. It is across from the school, beside the bank. You can find it easily. M: Oh, that’s good. Is it far from here? W: It’s about 30 minutes’ walk. M: Oh, it’s a little far. Could I take a bus there? W: Well, you can. But a taxi will be better. M: Good idea. I’ll take your advice. Thank you very much. 11．C 12．A 13．A 14．C 15．B 【原文】    Some children often played in front of an old man’s house. They always made a lot of noise.     The old man couldn’t stand that noise any more. He walked out and gave 10 yuan to each child. He said, “You make my place very lively. I don’t feel lonely any more. Take the money and thank you.” The children were very happy and the next day they came back to play as usual. The old man came out and gave each of them 5 yuan. He said, “I don’t have too much money. 5 yuan is not bad at all.” On the third day he only gave them 2 yuan each. The children were very unhappy. They said angrily, “Only 2 yuan? Don’t you know how hard we played for you?”     At last they said they would never come again, but the old man was really happy. 16．A 17．C 18．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几种未来的交通方式。 16．细节理解题。根据“By 2050, the world will be urbanized. Nearly 70% of the world’s population will live in cities.”可知，到2050年大部分人会住在城市里。故选A。 17．细节理解题。根据“We can call the taxis just at a single touch.”可知，我们一碰就可以叫出租车。故选C。 18．细节理解题。根据“Cities can build special roads for them high above city streets.”可知，可以在城市街道的高处为它们修建特殊的道路，即自行车专用道路将高出城市街道。故选D。 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．A 【导语】本文讲的是一组男孩把网球拍放在竹篮里的照片引起了人们的广泛关注，网球改变了这个男孩的生活，帮助他结交了更多朋友，得到了更好的教育，后来赢得了巡回赛冠军让他对自己的未来充满希望。 19．语义猜测题。clear清晰的；popular受欢迎的；lively生动的；different不同的。由“They have attracted widespread attention from people.”可知吸引了很多人的关注，选项B“popular受欢迎的”符合语境，故选B。 20．推理判断题。由“The boy, Wang Fa, 14, is a member of the Va ethnic group (佤族) from Yunnan.”可知这个男孩如今14岁，又由“Over the past six years, Wang, along with other players at the Yunnan Wild Elephants Tennis Club, has trained hard to improve his skills and physical strength. ”可知他过去六年都很刻苦训练，故推测出他8岁开始打职业网球，故选C。 21．主旨大意题。由“Before tennis, Wang was just an ordinary boy from a village. ”和“But in 2016, he was chosen by a local club as one of the first 10 local children to learn to play professional tennis”可知这个小男孩的生活发生了很大的改变，故选B。 22．细节理解题。由“For Wang, winning the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour title was the beginning of a hopeful future. ‘I will aim for the top spots (位置) on the professional stage,’ he said.”可知赢得冠军是一个未来充满希望的开始，故选A。 23．C 24．D 25．D 26．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于打哈欠的事实。 23．细节理解题。根据“However, we know that people also yawn when they are excited or nervous...In 2007, scientists noticed that a yawn could help a warm brain cool down.”可知，科学家发现打哈欠可以帮助把发热的大脑冷静下来。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据“We also know that yawning is contagious（有传染性的）. When you see someone yawn, you yawn, too.”可知，当别人打哈欠时，你也会打哈欠，所以哈欠是会传染的，故选D。 25．段落大意题。根据“In some countries, people think yawning is not nice...In other countries, people think yawning is healthy.”可知，本段主要介绍了不同国家的人们对打哈欠的不同观点，故选D。 26．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出了话题；第二至第五段介绍了关于打哈欠的事实；第六段进行总结，B选项符合要求，故选B。 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述孩子们的母亲生病了，他们写了一封信塞给一位老先生，老先生送给孩子们他们需要的东西。 27．细节理解题。根据“The train left the station. The old gentleman sat down and read the letter. It was from Peter.”可知，母亲生病时，彼得、罗伯塔和菲利斯给老先生写了一封信，试图寻求帮助。故选D。 28．词句猜测题。根据“The old gentleman read the letter and smiled. Then he put it in his pocket and started to read his newspaper again.”可知，老先生读了信，笑了。然后他把它放进口袋，又开始看报纸。此处“it”指的是那封信。故选B。 29．推理判断题。根据“Phyllis said, and put a letter into his hand.”，“The old gentleman sat down and read the letter. It was from Peter.”，“An old gentleman gave this parcel (包裹) to the station master”，“‘An old gentleman gave this parcel (包裹) to the station master,’he said.‘It’s for you.’”和“There was a letter from the old gentleman. It said...”可知，正确的顺序是b-a-c-d。故选C。 30．推理判断题。根据“Here are the things on your list. I am very happy to give them to you, and I hope your mother is soon better. When she asks where the things come from, tell her they are from a friend. When she is well, you can tell her the truth.”可知，老先生给了孩子们需要的东西，并告诉孩子们等妈妈好了再告知真相，由此可知老先生是一位乐于助人的人。故选A。 31．C 32．E 33．A 34．D 35．No talking with food in mouth. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了世界各地的餐桌上的习俗大不相同。 31．根据“In some parts of the world, people think it is impolite to eat your food noisily or to make any noise when you drink…In China, for example, it is considered polite to eat and drink noisily, because this is a sign that you are enjoying your meal. ”可知，在世界上的一些地方，人们认为吃东西时发出声音或喝水时发出声音是不礼貌的……例如，在中国，吃东西和喝东西发出声音被认为是有礼貌的，因为这表明你正在享受你的食物，空处的内容应总结说明在不同国家对“礼貌”的认识是不同的。选项C“在一个国家被认为是礼貌的行为在另一个国家可能是不礼貌的。”符合语境。故选C。 32．根据“In China, for example, it is considered polite to eat and drink noisily, because this is a sign that you are enjoying your meal.”可知，例如在中国，吃东西和喝东西发出声音被认为是有礼貌的，因为这表明你正在享受你的食物，空处的内容应说明在一些国家吃东西和喝东西发出声音是有礼貌的。选项E“但是在一些国家，这实际上被看作是一件好事。”符合语境。故选E。 33．根据“What’s more, Chinese people also show respect (尊敬) to their hosts by leaving a little food in their bowls.”可知，另外中国人还会在他们的碗里留下一点食物来表示对主人的尊敬，空处的内容应是进一步解释碗里留下一点食物的原因。选项A“吃完给你的所有东西被认为是不礼貌的。”符合语境。故选A。 34．根据“And what about when the meal is over and the restaurant bill (账单) arrives? In France, the custom is for one person to pay the whole bill.”可知，吃完饭，账单来了怎么办？在法国，习惯是一个人付全部帐单，空处的内容应是举出账单在其他国家的例子。选项D“然而在德国，它是根据每个人吃了多少来分配的。”符合语境。故选D。 35．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为：No talking with food in mouth. 36．B 37．D 38．A 39．A 40．B 41．D 42．C 43．C 44．D 45．A 46．B 47．C 48．D 49．D 50．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的父亲因为作者说谎而决定走路回家，这个经历让作者深刻理解了父亲的教育方式。 36．句意：我们在农村深处，没有邻居，所以我和我的两个姐姐总是期待着进城拜访朋友或去看电影。 many很多；no没有；some一些；any任何。根据“We were deep in the country”可知住在农村深处，所以没有朋友。故选B。 37．句意：有一天，父亲叫我开车送他去城里开一整天的会，我听到后高兴地跳了起来。 spoke说；took带走；looked看；jumped跳。根据“up happily when hearing it”可知作者很开心，所以跳了起来。故选D。 38．句意：因为我在城里待了一整天。 because因为；after在……之后；while当；although虽然。此处和后句是因果关系，前因后果，用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 39．句意：下午五点我在这里接你，我们一起回家。 five五；six六；seven七；eight八。根据“It was 5: 30”可知5:30时已经晚了，所以他们是定在5点见面。故选A。 40．句意：我直奔最近的电影院。 farthest最远的；nearest最近的；cheapest最便宜的；worst最差的。根据“It took me the least time to go there”可知是去最近的电影院看电影。故选B。 41．句意：我看了很长时间的电影，忘记了时间。 realized意识到；knew知道；remembered记得；forgot忘记。根据“I watched the movie for a long time and...the time”可知看了很长时间电影，忘记了时间。故选D。 42．句意：当我跑到车库拿到车，赶到父亲等我的地方时，已经快6点了。 how如何；when什么时候；where哪里；which哪一个。根据“my father was waiting for me”可知是去了爸爸在等的地方，用where引导宾语从句。故选C。 43．句意：他忧心忡忡地问我。 happily快乐地；angrily生气地；worriedly担心地；sadly悲伤地。根据“asked me”以及“Why were you late”可知爸爸很担心。故选C。 44．句意：车还没准备好，所以我得等。 movie电影；chore家务活；meeting会议；car汽车。根据“such as getting the car serviced”可知是车还没有保养好。故选D。 45．句意：我抚养你的方式有问题，没有让你有信心告诉我真相。 truth真相；lie谎言；story故事；way路。根据“When he caught me in the lie”以及上下文可知，作者没有说实话。故选A。 46．句意：我要走18英里回家好好想想。 run跑；walk走路；ride骑；drive开车。根据“he began to walk home”可知是走路回家。故选B。 47．句意：所以我在他身后开了五个半小时的车。 seconds秒；minutes分钟；hours小时；days天。根据“so for five and a half”可知走路回家要花费几个小时。故选C。 48．句意：我经常想起那一天，想知道，如果我父亲像我们惩罚孩子一样惩罚我，我是否会吸取教训。 his他的；their他们的；my我的；our我们的。根据“if my father had punished me the way we punish...children”可知是我们惩罚我们的孩子。故选D。 49．句意：也许我会接受惩罚，继续做同样的事情。 make up编造；give up放弃；hold on坚持；go on继续。根据“doing the same thing”可知接受了惩罚之后，继续做同样的事情。故选D。 50．句意：我当时就决定再也不撒谎了。 now and then不时地；sooner or later早晚；then and there立即；now or never机不可失。根据“that I was never going to lie again”可知作者当即决定不再说谎了。故选C。 51．made 52．about 53．If 54．dangerous 55．children 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了现在人们对用机器人照顾老人或病人以及用机器人和人交流的担忧。 51．句意：百度制造的两个机器人林凯凯和叶友友甚至可以通过文字、语音和表情符号与人交谈。根据空后的“by Baidu”可知，此处是用动词的过去分词作定语，结合语境和所给选项，机器人被制造，应用make的过去分词made。故填made。 52．句意：然而，许多人担心使用这样的机器人。根据前面的“are worried”结合选项可知，此处考查be worried about“担心”。故填about。 53．句意：例如，如果人们花太多时间和机器人朋友在一起，会不会导致与真人的联系减少？根据语境结合选项可知，此处考查if引导的条件状语从句，位于句首，开头字母大写。故填If。 54．句意：如果这些机器人做了一些危险的事情并伤害了人呢？根据后面的“and harm”可知，此处也应用一个形容词，结合语境和选项，应用danger的形容词dangerous。故填dangerous。 55．句意：没有孩子的老人会死吗？根据“no”可知，No直接修饰名词，结合语境和选项可知，此处应用child的复数children。故填children。 56．including 57．able 58． truth 59．dug 60．Actually 61．ninth 62．anyone 63．compared 64．necessary 65．opinion 【导语】本文向我们介绍“七一勋章”获得者、抗美援朝老英雄——孙景坤。 56．句意：他一生中赢得了许多奖章，包括授予伟大英雄的“七一奖章”。including“包括”，是介词，故填including。 57．句意：他说，即使这么多年过去了，他也无法忘记战争中的士兵。be able to“能够”，是固定表达，故填able。 58．句意：当他参加战争时，他意识到情况是如此糟糕。truth“真相”，不可数名词。故填truth。 59．句意：他和他们一起挖煤，为战争提供能源。dig“挖”，动作是发生在过去，应用一般过去时，故填dug。 60．句意：事实上，孙很少看战争片，因为他认为真正的战争要可怕得多。actually“事实上”，副词修饰句子，故填Actually。 61．句意：第九年，他离开了军队，放弃了留在城市的机会。ninth“第九”，序数词。故填ninth。 62．句意：他没告诉任何人就回家了。anyone“任何人”，不定代词，故填anyone。 63．句意：虽然农村的生活不能和大城市的生活相比，但他很享受，完成了水稻和蔬菜的生产工作。compare“比较”，此处是含有情态动词的被动语态结构，动词用过去分词。故填compared。 64．句意：他说有必要帮助穷人。necessary“有必要的”，形容词作表语。故填necessary。 65．句意：在孙景坤看来，党、国家、人民永远是第一位的。opinion“看法”，in one’s opinion“在某人看来”。故填opinion。 66．Asian 67．were created 68．a 69．secrets 70．from 71．the largest 72．to try 73．his 74．but 75．is 【导语】本文介绍了白草莓的由来，以及在日本文化中的地位。 66．句意：亚洲国家实际上有几种白色草莓。此空后是名词country“国家”，因此是指亚洲的国家。Asian“亚洲的”，故填Asian。 67．句意：白宝石草莓由Yasuhito Teshima在几年前创造。根据“a few years ago”可知时态为过去时，White Jewel strawberries与create之间存在被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态结构：be+动词过去分词，主语是复数，be动词用were，故填were created。 68．句意：Teshima说，为了种植内部和外部都是白色的大草莓，他花了几年的时间进行实验。large是以辅音音素开头的单词，此空需用不定冠词a表泛指“一个”大草莓。故填a。 69．句意：其中一个秘诀是减少暴露在阳光下。one of+名词复数“……之一”，故填secrets。 70．句意：但Teshima说，他的技术还不完美。根据“Only 10% of his strawberries turn out white.”可知只有10%的成功了，所以此空表示不完美。far from“远非”，故填from。 71．句意：然而，在日本，白宝石是所有种类的白色草莓里最大的。根据“all kinds of white strawberries”可知是在所有白草莓中进行对比，需要用形容词large的最高级，故填the largest。 72．句意：John Daub在参观他的农场时得到了一个机会去尝试白宝石。get a chance to do“得到一个机会去做”。故填to try。 73．句意：John Daub在参观他的农场时得到了一个机会去尝试白宝石。此空后是名词farm，需用形容词性物主代词his修饰，故填his。 74．句意：它尝起来像糖果一样甜，但是不像糖果。前后表转折，用连词but“但是”，故填but。 75．句意：在日本文化中，像白宝石这样昂贵的水果通常被当作特别的礼物购买，而不仅仅是作为甜食。此空主语是expensive fruit，因此be动词用单数，时态为一般现在时。故填is。 76．例文 Among all the Chinese traditional festivals, I like Dragon Boat Festival best. Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals. It is on the fifth day of the fifth month in Chinese lunar calendar, that is to say, it is not on the same date every year. Dragon Boat Festival has a long history, which is in honor of the great ancient Chinese poet Qu Yuan. People have been celebrating the day by holding dragon boat race. People watch the race and eat Chinese traditional food zongzi. There are many traditional festivals in China, such as Spring Festival and Mid Autumn Festival. Festivals play an important part in Chinese culture. It is our duty to respect the traditions and make Chinese culture known to the world. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍一个中国传统节日，可适当发挥，注意要点齐全，表述清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍最喜欢的是哪个节日以及喜欢的原因； 第二步，介绍节日的时间，历史及人们在节日期间进行的活动； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①that is to say也就是说 ②in honor of为了纪念 ③play an important part in在……方面起重要作用 [高分句型] ①Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals. (“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”短语) ②Dragon Boat Festival has a long history, which is in honor of the great ancient Chinese poet Qu Yuan. (which引导非限制性定语从句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null2024-2025学年上学期期中考试（浙江省卷) 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 ▣ 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 2. 请将准考证条码粘黏在右俱的条码粘贴处]的方框内. 缺考标记！只能 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5章米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 由监考老师负 4.请按题号序在各题的答题区内作答超出范用的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5,保特卡面清洁，不要折秀、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填 填涂样例正确■错误一[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 第一部分 听力（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 1AJIBJICJID] 6AJIBIICIID] 11[AJIBIICI[D] 2AJIBJICJID] 7AIBJICJIDI 12AJIBIICIID] 3[A]IB]IC][D] 8AJIB][CJID] 13.JA][B][C][D] AJIBIICI[D] AI[BIICIIDI 14AJIBIICIIDI 5[A][BIIC][D] 10.[A][B][CI[D] 15.[A][B]ICI[D] 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，满分40分） 16A]IBIIC]ID] 21A][BIIC][DI 26.[AI[BIICI[D] 31[AI[BIICI[DI[EI[FI 17AJBIIC][D] 22AJ[BJICJ[D] 27.A1[B1C1D1 32(AI[BI[CI[DIIEJ[F] 181AJIBJIC]ID] 231AJ[B]ICJ[D] 28[AJ[B]IC][D] 331AJIBJICIID]IEJIF] 19.JA]IB]IC][D] 24AJ[BI[CI[DI 29.[AI[BI[CI[D] 34AJIBIICIIDJIEJ[FI 20.[A][B]IC][D] 25[AJIBIICIIDI 30.[AJ[B]ICI[D] 第三部分：完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 361A]IB]ICIID] 41AJBJCID] 46[A][B]ICIIDI 37[AJIBIIC]ID] 42[AJIBI[CI[D] 47JAIIBJICIIDI 381A]IB]IC][D] 43.[AIIBIICI[D] 48.[AJIB]ICIID] 391AJ[BJIC][D] 44ABIICID] 4A][B][CI[DI 40.1A][B]IC][D] 45.[AIBJCID] 50.[AIIBIICIID] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 35. 第四部分英语知识运用（本题有25小题，每小题1分，共计25分） A用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 51 52. 53 54 55 B.根据下列文章及所给的汉语注释，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。 56 57. 58 59. 60. 61 62 63 64. 65 C.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括 号中词语的正确形式填空。 66. 67. 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75. 第五部分书面表达（共20分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效1 ■ 英语答题卡第3页（共3页）