Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？达标练习(Word练习)-【夺冠百分百】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语新导学课时练（人教版）河北专版

Unit 1　达标练习 (建议用时:45分钟) 第一部分　语言运用 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　 　　　　 一、完形填空(15分) Dear Dad, I’m writing to you from Beijing. Mother and I arrived here on the 　1　 of this Friday.It was dark outside but the lights there were bright.We saw two people waiting for us 　2　 the train station,Aunt Li and her 　3　.Uncle Li drove　4　 to their house.The next morning,we got up early.It was 　5　 and Uncle Li took us for a ride on the bus.　6　 was so beautiful.Mother and I were so excited that we took quite 　7　 photos.  That afternoon Aunt Li took us to Beijing Park.We went 　8　 on the lake.While we were there,we also met some 　9　.　10　 we didn’t know each other,we were friendly to say “Hi”.  I didn’t see the Summer Palace 　11　.Uncle Li decided 　12　 us there tomorrow.We need to 　13　 the tickets on the Internet tonight.I will write all the interesting things down in my 　14　.I’ll tell you more next time.  Hope to 　15　 from you soon.  Love, Your son,Fei Ming 1.A.morning B.afternoon C.noon D.night 2.A.in B.on C.at D.of 3.A.friends B.parents C.children D.husband 4.A.me B.us C.her D.them 5.A.Thursday B.Saturday C.Sunday D.Monday 6.A.Someone B.Something C.Everything D.Nobody 7.A.a few B.a little C.little D.few 8.A.boating B.swimming C.dancing D.camping 9.A.foreigners B.friends C.classmates D.cousins 10.A.HoweverB.Although C.But D.Besides 11.A.too B.yet C.also D.either 12.A.to take B.taking C.take D.took 13.A.learn B.send C.see D.book 14.A.hand B.bag　 C.notebook D.box 15.A.accept B.hear C.mail D.call 二、短文填空(10分) Last year,my family travelled to an old town.That was the 16.　　　　(one) time that our family travelled there together.  The town is a little far from my home.So we 17.　　　　(spend) four hours driving there.When we arrived there,we saw many old 18.　　　　(building) and a green lake around them.And there were a lot of people in hanfu.Hanfu is a kind of traditional(传统的)clothes.There are many 19.　　　　(difference) between hanfu and today’s clothes.My mother bought hanfu for her and me,20.　　　　 we couldn’t wear it by ourselves.The trader helped 21.　　　　(we) get dressed.What a kind woman she was!I also learned a lot about our traditional clothes from her.Then we walked around the town for about 22.　　　　 hour and took some pictures.Before long,it was evening.There were few cars and people 23.　　　　 the streets.They went home so early!How amazing!  Then we came to a local(当地的) restaurant to have dinner.After a day’s trip without eating anything,I felt 24.　　　　(hunger).When we arrived at our hotel,I made a plan for the next day’s 25.　　　　(activity) and went to sleep soon.It was really a busy but happy day.  第二部分　阅读 三、阅读理解(20分) A June 8th Saturday Cloudy What an exciting weekend I had!We had a basketball game with the team Cool Boy.The players of that team were all tall and strong.They thought they could beat(战胜) us.But we played well.In the end,we won the game,5∶3. Bill June 15th Saturday Rainy My friend Peter called me to go to the beach this morning.But it started to rain after breakfast.I just watched the boring TV shows at home. John June 16th Sunday Sunny I had a busy Sunday.In the morning,I went to the art club to learn to draw for two hours.Then I cleaned the rooms.In the afternoon,I cooked dinner with my mother for my father.Do you know why?It was Father’s Day!In the evening,my parents and I went to the movies. Alice 26.When did Bill have a basketball game? A.On June 8th. B.On June 15th. C.On June 16th. D.On Sunday. 27.The underlined word “won” means “　　　　” in Chinese.  A.赢得 B.输掉 C.错过 D.对抗 28.John couldn’t go to the beach because 　　　　.  A.the other team was strong B.it was Father’s Day that day C.he was too busy D.the weather was bad 29.What did Alice think of her Sunday? A.Exciting. B.Relaxing. C.Boring. D.Busy. 30.Which of the following is TRUE? A.It was sunny when Bill had the basketball game. B.John thought the TV shows were boring. C.Alice and her mother cooked for her father’s birthday. D.Alice went to the movies by herself. B Many people choose to take trips during the vacations.But sometimes the trips might be not as wonderful as expected.Here are trip diaries from two students. Last February,I went on a trip to Switzerland.What a bad trip!The first morning,I got into a cable car(缆车).I wanted to go to the top of the mountain and ski(滑雪) down.The cable car started up the mountain.Then there was a terrible sound.Soon the car stopped.It was cold and began to snow.I was there for two hours.I thought,“They must forget me!” I waited for another hour,and then the car started back down the mountain very fast.“Sorry,” the worker said when I climbed out of the car.“We’ve never had this problem before.Please,try again tomorrow.” “I’ve had enough of cable cars for a lifetime.” I thought. —Robert Last summer,I went on a trip to Australia.On the first day,I went fishing on a beautiful lake.Unluckily,I didn’t catch any fish and then I got bored.I decided to go swimming.When I stood up,my wallet fell into the water.It had all my money and my plane ticket.I jumped into the lake to look for it,but I found nothing.The next morning,I couldn’t leave the hotel.I had no money to pay for anything and no plane ticket to go home.So what did I do?I called my friend and asked for some money.I have never had such a trip! —Nick 31.When did the cable car stop? A.When there are too many visitors. B.When it began to snow. C.When it went down the mountain. D.When it went up the mountain. 32.How long did Robert stay in the cable car? A.For one hour. B.For two hours. C.For three hours. D.For four hours. 33.Nick got bored with 　　　　.  A.swimming in the lake B.fishing on the lake C.staying in the hotel D.looking for his wallet 34.Why did Nick call his friend? A.To say sorry. B.To say thanks. C.To share his story. D.To ask for help. 35.What can we know about Robert and Nick? A.They both had a terrible trip. B.They were both careless. C.They won’t take cable cars again. D.They don’t like fishing. 四、阅读表达(10分)(2023河北中考) Last week we went on a school trip to a science museum.Ms.Liu,the guide,showed us around a smart home. We started with the front door.Ms.Liu asked me to ring the doorbell.I didn’t notice the tiny camera that was fixed just above it.After I pressed(按) the doorbell,the camera sent a live video(视频直播) to the homeowners.“They can electronically open the door when they are not at home,” said Ms.Liu. The other thing I couldn’t see on the door was a lock.“There must be one,” I thought.At this time,Ms.Liu took out a smartphone and put it against the door.And it opened.“Oh,the key is on the smartphone.” After entering the living room,I saw a computer on a table.By using the computer,the owners can control how much energy is used.In this way,they can manage their living cost. One of the rooms I wanted to see most was the bedroom.To my great surprise,the bed disappeared into the floor at the touch of the smartphone.The window has a smart blind(百叶窗).It can be raised and lowered with a voice. As I left the smart home,I looked back on what I had just seen.Scientists often say that these products are improving our life conditions.I think the technology in the smart home may make us lazier.However,there is no doubt that it will become more popular in the homes of tomorrow. 36、37题完成句子;38~40题简略回答问题。 36.Ms.Liu showed the students around 　　　　　　　　 in a science museum.  37.The homeowners can electronically 　　　　　　　　 when they are not at home.  38.Where is the key to the door?   39.How can the owners control how much energy is used?   40.Do you like the technology in the smart home?Why or why not?   第三部分　情景交际 五、补全对话(10分) A:Hi,Susan.41.　　　　　　　　　　?  B:My vacation was great. A:42.　　　　　　　　　　?  B:I went to Xi’an,in Shaanxi Province. A:Xi’an?Wow!43.　　　　　　　　　　?  B:Well,we went to lots of museums. A:Oh.44.　　　　　　　　　　?  B:They were really interesting.But they were crowded. A:Did you do anything else? B:Yeah,I went to lots of stores. A:45.　　　　　　　　　　?  B:The people there were really friendly. A:How was the food there? B:It was delicious.I love Chinese food very much. 第四部分　写作 六、书面表达(15分) 　　世界是一本书,蜗居家中只能读到其中的一页。旅行可以让我们开阔眼界、增长见识,也可以让我们放松心情、释放自我。你一定也有很多旅行经历(travel experiences)想和大家分享吧!请根据以下提示,写一篇短文,说说你的旅行经历。(词数要求: 不少于80词) 内容提示: ·How often do you travel? ·Tell us one of your travel experiences. ·What do you think of travelling? Unit 1达标练习 1-5 DCDBB　6-10 CAAAB　11-15 BADCB 16.first　17.spent　18.buildings　19.differences 20.but　21.us　22.an/one　23.on　24.hungry 25.activities 26—30 AADDB　31—35 DCBDA　 36.a smart home 37.open the door 38.The key is on the smartphone./On the smartphone. 39.By using the computer. 40.Yes,I do.Because it improves our life conditions./No,I don’t.Because it may make us lazier.(合理即可) 41.How was your vacation 42.Where did you go 43.Where did you go in Xi’an/What did you do in Xi’an 44.What did you think of these museums/How did you like these museums 45.How were the people there One possible version: Nowadays travelling plays a very important role in our daily lives.I usually travel twice a year because travelling is a good way for me to relax after hard work. I still remember my parents and I had a vacation on the beach last summer.In the morning,we went to the beach by bus.It was a sunny day,so we enjoyed lying on the beach.How relaxed I felt!After lunch,we played beach volleyball with another family.It made us excited.My parents also took many pictures.What a wonderful day! In my opinion,travelling is really great for all of us.We can not only enjoy the beautiful scenery and relax ourselves but also learn much from travelling.So if you can,just go out and have fun travelling. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$