Lesson 111-112（课件+素材）-2024-2025学年新概念英语第一册

nullnullLesson 111 The most expensive modle Review 1. idea [ai'diə] n.主意 2. a little 少许(用于不可数名词之前) 3. teaspoonful ['ti:spu:nful] n.一满茶匙 4. less [les] a.(little的比较级)校少的，更小的 5. a few 几个(用于可数名词之前) 6. pity ['piti] n.遗憾 7. instead [in'sted] ad.代替 8. advice [əd'vais] n.建议，忠告 CHARLOTTE: Shall I make some coffee, Jane? JANE: That’s a good idea, Charlotte. CHARLOTTE: It’s ready. Do you want any milk? JANE: Just a little, please. CHARLOTTE: What about some sugar? Two teaspoonfuls? JANE: No, less than that. One and a half teaspoonfuls, please. That’s enough for me. JANE: That was very nice. CHARLOTTE: Would you like some more? JANE: Yes, please. JANE: I’d like a cigarette, too. May I have one? CHARLOTTE: Of course. I think there are a few in that box. JANE: I’m afraid it’s empty. CHARLOTTE: What a pity! JANE: It doesn’t matter. CHARLOTTE: Have a biscuit instead. Eat more and smoke less! JANE: That’s very good advice! 我来煮点咖啡好吗，简？ 这是个好主意，夏洛特。 咖啡好了，你要放点奶吗？ 请稍微加一点。 加些糖怎么样？两茶匙行吗？ 不，再少些。请放一勺半。那对我已足够了。 太好了。 你再来点吗？ 好的，请再来点。 我还想抽支烟。可以给我一支吗？ 当然可以。我想那个盒子里有一些。 恐怕盒子是空的。 真遗憾！ 没关系。 那就吃块饼干吧。多吃点，少抽点！ 这是极好的忠告啊！ Shall I make some coffee,Jane? That's a good idea,Charlotte? It's ready.Do you want any milk? Just a little,please. What about some sugar?Two teaspoonfuls? No,less than that.One and a half teaspoonfuls,please. Would you like some more? I'd like a cigarette,too. May I have one? I think there are a few in that box. I'm afraid it's empty. What a pity! Have a biscuit instead. Eat more and smoke less! That's very good advice! 形容词的最高级 需有一个比较范围。 例：I am the youngest in the class. （注：最高级前要加the） 变化规则： 1.一般形容词后直接加est，(tallest) 2.以元音加辅音结尾的，双写最后一个字母，再加est，(biggest) 3.以辅音加y结尾的，变y为i，再加est. (heaviest). 4.以e结尾的，直接加st. (largest) 不规则形容词的比较级 原级 比较级 最高级 good /well better best bad/ill worse worst many/much more most little less least far farther/further farthest/furthest New New words 1. model ['mɔdl] n.型号，式样 2. afford [ə'fɔ:d] v.付得起(钱) 3. deposit [di'pɔzit] n.预付定金 4. instalment [in'stɔ:lmənt] n.分期付款 5. price [prais] n.价格 6. millionaire [ˌmiljə'neə] n.百万富翁 model af ford afford 在付了一辆福得的车钱后，就穷了。 de posit deposit 离开 位置 就要付定金 in st al ment instalment 在大街上所有的东西的状态都要分期付款。 price million aire millionare 表名词 model [‘mɒdl] n.型号、式样， 这台电视是最新型的。 This television is the latest model. model plane 飞机模型、火车模型 凯特是个模特。 Kate is a model. 模型， 模特 afford [ə'fɔ:d] v.付得起（钱） 有足够的（金钱，时间）做 afford + n. afford + to do 我们买不起新车。 We can’t afford a new car. We can’t afford to buy a new car. deposit [di'pɒzit]  n.预付定金、押金、保证金 （通常以单数形式表示）付款 v.付定金，存钱 pay a deposit of 付……钱的定金 我付了1500美金作为购新车的定金。 I pay a deposit of $1,500 for this new car. instalment [in'stɔ:lmənt] n.分期付款 buy… on instalments以分期付款的方式买 他以分期付款方式买这套房子。 He bought this house on instalments. in / by / on instalments 以分期付款的方式 他以分期付款方式买的房。 He bought his house on instalments. price [prais] n.价格（用复数形式prices 指物价),价钱，代价 询问价钱？ 这个手提包多少钱？ How much is this bag? What is the price of this bag? 西红柿多少钱？ How much does the tamatoes cost? =What's the price of the tomatoes? 蔬菜价格正在上涨。 The prices of vegetables are going up. It’s written Millionaire n.百万富翁 New words 1. model ['mɔdl] n.型号，式样 2. afford [ə'fɔ:d] v.付得起(钱) 3. deposit [di'pɔzit] n.预付定金 4. instalment [in'stɔ:lmənt] n.分期付款 5. price [prais] n.价格 6. millionaire [ˌmiljə'neə] n.百万富翁 Watch the video and answer question: Can Mr. Frith buy the television on instalments? MR. FRITH: I like this television very much. How much does it cost? ASSISTANT: It's the most expensive model in the shop. It costs five hundred pounds. MR. FRITH: That's too expensive for us.          We can't afford all that money. = How much is it? cost花费（金钱，时间），主语通常是事或物(包括形式主语 it)，不能是人。 ★How much 多少（询问价格或不可数名词的量 ） 这个手提包多少钱？ How much is the handbag? ★the least expensive ★hundred 与数字连用时，不加s 两百个学生 two hundred students 成千上百的 hundreds of ★pound 可数 如： dollars ASSISTANT: This model's less expensive than that one.            It's only three hundred pounds.            But, of course, it's not as good as the expensive one. MR. FRITH: I don't like the model.            The other model's more expensive, but it's worth the money. ★cheaper ★ one= television the other （两者中的）另一个 我有两支笔，一支是红色，另一支是蓝色。 I have two pens. One is red. The other is blue. ★worth (adj.)值 ……的， 价值……的 这枚戒指值300美元。 This ring is worth 300 dollars. MR. FRITH:Can we buy it on inatalments? ASSISTANT: Of course. You can pay a deposit of thirty pounds, and then fourteen pounds a month for three years. MR. FRITH: Do you like it, dear? MRS. FRITH:I certainly do, but I don't like the price.          You always want the best, but we can't afford it. Sometimes you think you're a millionaire! MR. FRITH: Millionaires don’t buy things on instalments! buy … on instalments以分期付款方式购买 pay a deposit 付……的定金 价格高/低 The price is high/low. 东西贵/便宜 expensive & cheap Fill in the blanks. MR. FRITH: I like . How much ? ASSISTANT: It's in the shop. It pounds. MRS. FRITH: That's us. We can't . this television very much does it cost the most expensive model costs five hundred too expensive for afford all that money ASSISTANT: This model's than that one. It's only . But, of course, it's the expensive one. MR. FRITH: I don't like . The other model's , but it's the money. less expensive three hundred pounds not as good as the model more expensive worth MR. FRITH: Can we buy it _____________? ASSISTANT: Of course. You can pay ________ of thirty pounds, and then fourteen pounds for three years. on instalments a deposit a month MR. FRITH: , dear? MRS. FRITH:I do, but I don't like . You always want , but . Sometimes you think you're a ! MR. FRITH: Millionaires don't buy things ________________! certainly the price the best we can’t afford the price millionaire on instalments Do you like it Geammar as…as 像…一样 1 not as/so…as 不像…一样 2 原级--比较级---最高级 3 ￥1000 ￥1000 The yellow coat is expensive, too. The brown coat is expensive. The brown coat is as expensive as the yellow one. as+形容词或副词原级+as... “和······一样······” famous Zhou xingchi is as famous as Liu Dehua. not so / as … as … 用于否定句, 表示“和……不一样……” Melody is not so famous as Lady Gaga. 形容词与副词都有三个等级，原级，比较级，最高级。 原级比较：as… as Bill和Tom一样胖。 Bill is as fat as Tom . 他和你跑得一样快。 He runs as fast as you. 在as …as 中间使用的形容词和副词一定要用原级. 否定用not as… as 这把尺子没有那把长。 The ruler is not as long as that one. 他唱得没有杰克好。 He doesn’t sing as(so) well as Jack. Zhou Jielun is as tall as Lin Zhilin. Shen Chunyang is not as tall as Xiao Shenyang. This green apple is as sweet as the red one. Is the fruit cake less delicious than the chocolate one? No,it isn't. It's more delicious. It's the most delicious cake I have ever eaten. 【典例1】Farmers have become _______ in our hometown in recent years. A. more and more rich B. richer and richer C. more rich and more rich 考查形容词/副词比较级、最高级。“比较级and比较级”意为“越……就越……”，rich的比较级是richer。 【典例2】—Let’s go shopping at the new mall. —Why not shop online? It’s _______. A. expensive B. more expensive C. less expensive D. the most expensive 考查形容词/副词比较级、最高级。由句意可知答语应为“为什么不网上购物？它更便宜。”less expensive意为“更便宜”。 【典例3】If there is _______ pollution, the air in our city will be _______ dirtier. A. less; more B. more; much C. less; less D. more; more 考查形容词/副词比较级、最高级。less与more常用来修饰原级构成比较级，但是不能修饰比较级。 Exercises 1. Of all the students in our class, she is ______. A. most careful B. careful C. more careful D. the most careful 2. The snow storm which hit this area last night was _________ in recent years. A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest D. the heaviest 3. Some of the doctors are paid almost twice as __ as the nurses. A. much B. many C. more D. most 4. -All of us are proud of the progress he’s made during the past few years. -Yes, we’re sure he will be even________. A. successful  B. more successful C. most successful D. successfully 5. –Lily and Jane are both good at singing. -Who sings _______? A. nice B. well C. better D. the best $$