七年级英语上学期期中考试02(南通卷)-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（译林版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试（南通专用） 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—Daniel, do you know the man with glasses? —Oh, yes. He is Mr. Wu. He teaches _________ English this term. We all like _________. A．our; him B．us; him C．us; her D．our; her 2．Which of the underlined part has a different sound? A．sad B．animal C．make D．black 3．Amy lives a healthy life, so she _________ eats junk food(垃圾食品). A．always B．usually   C．sometimes D．seldom 4．—Sandy, shall we go to the museum tomorrow? When does the museum ________? —All right. It ________ from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. A．opens; is open B．open; opens C．opens; opens D．open; is open 5．John is from the USA．He likes learning Chinese, but he can’t speak it ________. A．good B．much C．nice D．well 6．—_________ your father free every weekend? —No, he always has a lot of work to do. A．Does B．Do C．Is D．Are 7．—Eddie is hungry all the time. ________ does he walk to his bowl? —Many times a day. A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How far 8．Teachers’ Day is ________ 10th September. And we should say “thank you” to our teachers. A．in B．on C．at D．for 9．Shall we go to the ________ this afternoon? We can learn a lot about history. A．school hall B．museum C．playground D．meeting room 10．— ________. —It’s 20 October. Oh, tomorrow is our School Open Day. A．What day is it today? B．What time is it now? C．What’s the date today? D．What season is it now? 11．—I like Miss Lin, our ________ teacher. She is kind and beautiful. —Me too. We can learn a lot about plants and animals from her. A．Biology B．History C．Maths D．Geography 12．—Tina, it’s ten o’clock. It’s time to go to bed. —OK, Mum. _________! A．Good morning B．Good afternoon C．Good evening D．Good night 13．—Excuse me, where’s the school hall? —________. I will show you there. A．That’s right B．Yes, I can C．This way, please D．Thank you 14．—Mum, our class is going to climb the Mount Huang this Sunday. —________. A．That’s all right B．Have a good time C．Good luck D．I hope not 15．Here are Sandy’s notes for a short writing. What does she want to introduce?      NotesSchool’s name: Sunshine Middle School Subjects: Chinese, English, Maths... Places:    halls, classrooms... A．Her family. B．Her school. C．Her friends. D．Her hobbies. 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 John is very happy to come to his new school. Now he is a middle school student. He has many new 16 and friends. They are all very friendly. What is a school day like in a middle school? Let John tell us about 17 day at the new school. His school day usually goes from 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. 18 on some days he needs to have cheerleading (啦啦队) practice at 6:30 a.m. So he goes to school 19 on those days. His new school is near his home, so he can walk there. He always spends about 10 20 walking to school. After he gets there, he walks to his locker (柜子) and gets the books for lessons. Each 21 goes for 50 minutes. He only has 6 minutes to get to the next class. He has 4 classes 22 lunchtime. At 12:30 p.m., he has 23 in the school dining hall. After that, he sometimes has to go out and play 24 his classmates. In the afternoon, he has three classes. Before the school day is over, there is always a meeting. John is still 25 after school. He goes to some clubs. He likes sports. He is in the school football club and he dreams of being a 26 star one day. He plays football every Monday. 27 he reads books in the library and sometimes he works as a lifeguard (救生员). His family members have dinner at 7:20 in the 28 . After he has dinner, he can 29 for a while, he likes watching football matches. He starts doing homework at about 8 p.m. He goes to bed at about 9:20. He 30 his day very much. He thinks his school day is very great. 16．A．students B．teachers C．workers D．players 17．A．our B．your C．his D．my 18．A．So B．Or C．Because D．But 19．A．late B．early C．fast D．slow 20．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．weeks 21．A．meeting B．class C．meal D．sport 22．A．after B．before C．in D．on 23．A．lunch B．supper C．coffee D．tea 24．A．in B．on C．with D．for 25．A．thirsty B．hungry C．free D．busy 26．A．tennis B．football C．basketball D．volleyball 27．A．Always B．Never C．Often D．Sometimes 28．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night 29．A．watch TV B．see a film C．go swimming D．take a walk 30．A．enjoys B．dislikes C．studies D．wants 三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 96-year-old Shirley Wood was an English teacher at Henan University(大学). Now she lives in Kaifeng, Henan as a housewife(家庭主妇). “ I love living in China. Kaifeng is my home and life here is nice and happy,” Shirley says. 75 years ago, Shirley came to China from the USA．Then she got a Chinese name, Wu Xueli. She worked on English and wrote about China for Western newspapers for many years. But she liked teaching best. “Being an English teacher for about 50 years, Shirley saw the transformation of education (教育改革) in China. She could always find many ways to make her classes interesting like playing games, telling stories and doing outdoor activities. Students all liked Shirley,” a teacher in Henan University says. Now Shirley likes talking with her neighbours (邻居). “Here, if you live on a street for long, you are a ‘laodajie’ (an older sister). I like China. I always feel happy because people are nice,” she says. 31．Shirley came to China when she was ________ years old. A．21 B．50 C．75 D．96 32．From the third paragraph, we can know that ________. A．Shirley worked as a teacher for 75 years B．Chinese education was not very good C．Shirley’s classes are not interesting D．Shirley was a good teacher 33．Shirley made her classes interesting by ________. ①telling stories        ②playing games ③watching English films    ④doing outdoor activities A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④ 34．What doesn’t the passage mention (提到)? A．Where Shirley is from. B．Her opinion (看法) about her life. C．Shirley’s family members. D．Shirley’s work. B During the cold winter, we usually catch a cold(感冒), have a fever(高烧) or a cough(咳嗽). There are some common and great ways that you can follow to keep yourself away from these problems. Never leave your house without warm clothes. It might be sunny in the morning or daytime but it is getting colder as the sun sets. So make sure you have a sweater or a coat for the colder night. Don’t walk without shoes in your house. We have a habit of staying bare feet at home. The cold passes from feet to head in no time and that is why we need to wear shoes to stay away from the cold. Drinking ginger(姜) tea helps your body get warm during the colder days. Drinking green tea keeps your body healthy and solves many health problems. Green tea is even good for those who want to get thinner. Still if you catch a cold, do not let the cold build up in your body. It’s better to take quick action against the cold through proper exercise(运动). Do some warm-up exercise in the morning or rub （摩擦）your hands quickly. Jogging（慢跑）or yoga also helps your body become warm to stay away from the cold and fever. Follow these simple ways, and you’ll enjoy the winter greatly. 35．During the cold winter, you may NOT ________ according to Paragraph 1. A．catch a cold B．have a cough C．have a headache D．have a fever 36．The underlined word “bare” means “________” in Chinese. A．基本的 B．赤裸的 C．空洞的 D．干净的 37．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．You do not need to wear a coat for the colder night. B．We may drink green tea to get fatter. C．You can make your body cold by jogging or doing yoga. D．We should do some exercise when catching a cold. 38．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．How to lose weight in the cold winter. B．How to have a good eating habit. C．What to do to stay away from the cold and fever. D．When and where to keep warm in the cold winter. C Happy Middle School We’re a bilingual（双语的）school for children of 6-15. We want a cook, a library assistant, a sports coach and a language teacher. Job Age Language Skill（技能） Other term（条件） cook 25-40 Chinese can cook Chinese and western food healthy library assistant 20-35 Chinese, English read different kinds of books careful Sports coach 20-40 Chinese, English major in（主修）P. E. healthy and strong Language teacher Chinese, English major in English 39．Which of the following can go to Happy Middle School? A．A four-year-old child. B．A ten-year-old child. C．A sixteen-year-old child. D．A five-year-old child. 40．Happy Middle School doesn’t want __________. A．a cook B．a nurse C．a library assistant D．a sports coach 41．Which of the following may not speak English? A．The cook. B．The library assistant. C．The sports coach. D．The teacher. D Autumn is a good season to do sports because it is not too hot or too cold. But what you feel is quite different from what your body feels. Your body works more slowly, so it is easy for you to be hurt（受伤）when doing sports. Here is some advice（建议）. Drink water. It is often very dry in autumn and your body loses（丢失）water easily. So it is good to drink 500 ml of water two hours before you exercise. Or just do it about 15 minutes after exercising. Warm up your body. Before doing sports, you have to do some warm-up activities（热身活动）, such as walking or morning exercises, to get your body ready for sports. Have outdoor activities. It is cool outside and the air is much better. So outdoor activities like climbing the hills, riding a bike, running and jogging are much fun. These can make you relaxed and help you work well. Do not eat too much after sports. It is very bad for your health if you eat too much after sports. You can have some fruit or vegetables if you really want to eat something. 42．How many pieces of advice does the writer give? A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5 43．What is the best time to drink water when we exercise? A．Fifteen minutes before exercising. B．Two hours before exercising. C．Two hours after exercising. D．When we are exercising. 44．What does the underlined word “relaxed” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A．放松的 B．紧张的 C．疲劳的 D．激动的 45．What can be the best title（标题）for this passage? A．Autumn—my favourite season. B．How to have outdoor activities. C．Doing sports is very important（重要的）. D．Some advice on doing sports. 四、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。 46．“ (每人) should work hard and join hands to make a brighter future for the world. ”Xi Jinping said on the 20th National Congress of CPC． 47．—How about (庆祝) your birthday on Saturday afternoon? —Sounds nice. I’ll invite my friends to it. 48．Players from (not the same) countries come to Hangzhou to take part in the 19th Asian Games. 49．A good (thing you like to do in your free time) such as reading, traveling or doing sports is good for us. 50．—Helen looks unhappy this morning. Do you know the ? —Her cat doesn’t eat food. This makes her sad. B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺） play          glass          real          he          draw 51．I’m a member of the Club. 52．Who usually looks after those clothes during the match? 53．—You look beautiful today. —Oh, ? Thank you! 54．Swimming makes healthy and strong. 55．My grandpa puts on his and begins to read the newspaper. C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。 do          run          fly          not watch          dance 56．The rock music makes the little boy happily. 57．His mother would like some cooking at home this weekends. 58．Let’s go to the playground with them. 59．Her cousin Judy usually to Beijing on holiday in October. 60．My parents with me TV on Saturday evening. 五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 To keep healthy, many people like going out for a walk or going to different places on f 61 . When they start walking, they open the step count （步数计算） app in their mobile p 62 to record（记录） how many steps they walk that day. Some people often show the number on WeChat or on Weibo a 63 a day’s walk. This will help them learn from e 64 other and keep exercising. A reporter interviewed （采访）some people. “This helps me to exercise m 65 and keep a good habit（习惯）,” Miss Liu said. Mr. Wu also likes to exercise now. B 66 in the past he didn’t like walking. “When I can use the step count app, everything is different. It’s g 67 to exercise with my friends.” he said. Walking is·a useful and relaxing（放松的）w 68 of exercise. Both the old and the y 69 like it. Recording the steps helps people develop （培养） good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more i 70 in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously （认真）. 六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。 Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and make sure (确保) you do not waste (浪费) time to learn. Be active (积极的) at school! Don’t say things are difficult. Be interested in school-life. Put your hands up quickly in class. You can often go around the school with a big smile. If you don’t work, you will waste your time at school. Teachers can not make everything enjoyable. Keep fit. If you do not eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. Sometimes you go to bed late and you may feel tired in class the next day. Play enough sports every day to keep your body strong. At weekends, get together with your friends and you can make your life colourful.(丰富多彩的) Face (面对) the problem. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. When you have some bad days, don’t forget (忘记) to ask your teachers and friends for help. You are young. No one thinks you must do everything quite well! Follow our advice, and have a happy school life! 71．Where can you often go around with a big smile? 72．What do you do to keep your body strong? 73．Who do you ask for help when you have bad days? 74．How can you have a happy school life according to the passage (根据文章)? 75．What do you think of your school life?(请自拟一句话作答) 七、书面表达(本题满分25分) 76．亲爱的七年级同学，你来新的学校有两个多月了。同学们彼此还有些不太熟悉，请以Mille 的身份写一封讲话稿介绍一下自己。信息在下列表格里： 个人信息 尊姓大名: Mille Wang 年龄长相：13岁；一头黑发；大大的眼睛；高而苗条 来着何方：英国 家庭情况 家中五人；父亲工人；母亲教师；三个孩子 个人爱好 喜欢足球；善于数学； 人际关系 老师喜欢；友爱同学；…… 未来梦想 每日锻炼；认真学习；成为……（自由发挥） 要求： 1. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 短文须包含所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯。 3. 词数：80个左右。 Dear everyone, Please allow me to introduce myself to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C D D D C B B B C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A D C B B B C D B A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B B A C D B D C A A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A D B C C B D C B B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 A C B A D 1．B 【详解】句意：——丹尼尔，你认识那个戴眼镜的人吗？——哦，是的。他就是吴先生。这学期他教我们英语。我们都喜欢他。 考查代词。our我们的，形容词性的物主代词；him他，人称代词宾格；us我们，人称代词宾格；her她，人称代词宾格。短语teach sb. sth.教某人……，后面跟人称代词宾格，作teach的宾语，可知第一个空格处填us；like在句子中作谓语，可知第二个空格处作宾语，填人称代词宾格，空格处指代上文提到的Mr. Wu，可知填him。故选B。 2．C 【详解】句意：划线部分的哪个发音不同？ 考查元音字母发音。sad/sæd/；animal/ˈænɪml/；make/meɪk/；black/blæk/。结合四个选项单词的音标可知，C选项划线部分的发音与其他不同，故选C。 3．D 【详解】句意：艾米过着健康的生活，所以她很少吃垃圾食品。 考查副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时；seldom很少。根据“Amy lives a healthy life”可知，艾米很少吃垃圾食品。故选D。 4．D 【详解】句意：——桑迪，我们明天去博物馆好吗？博物馆什么时候开门？——好吧。营业时间为上午8:00至下午4:00。 考查特殊疑问句以及形容词的用法。助动词does后加谓语动词原形open，排除AC；根据“from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.”可知此处表示开放的时间段，用be open表示状态。故选D。 5．D 【详解】句意：约翰来自美国。他喜欢学习汉语，但他说得不好。 考查副词。good好的；much很多；nice好的；well好地；空处修饰动词speak，应用副词，指的是“说的不好”，故选D。 6．C 【详解】句意：——你父亲每个周末都有空吗？——不，他总是有很多工作要做。 考查动词及主谓一致。Does做，动词三单或一般现在时的助动词；Do做，动词原形或一般现在时的助动词；Is是，be动词单数形式；Are是，be动词复数形式；此处表达的是“有空”，英语是be free，而句子主语是单数名词“father”，所以be动词应用is，变成疑问句时，直接把is提到主语前，故选C。 7．B 【详解】句意：——埃迪一直很饿。他多久去吃一次饭？——一天很多次。 考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久以后；How often多久一次；How long多长时间；How far多远。答语“Many times a day.”表频率，所以用how often引导特殊疑问句。故选B。 8．B 【详解】句意：教师节在9月10日。我们应该对老师说声“谢谢”。 考查介词辨析。at用于具体的钟点前；in用于年、月、季节等泛指的时间前；on用于具体的某一天前，或具体某一天的上/下午/晚上前；for为了。“10th September”是具体的一天，前面用介词on，故选B。 9．B 【详解】句意：今天下午我们去博物馆吗？我们可以学到许多关于历史的知识。 考查名词词义辨析。school hall学校礼堂；museum博物馆；playground操场；meeting room会议室。由“We can learn a lot about history.”可知在那里可以了解历史，结合选项，应是在博物馆。故选B。 10．C 【详解】句意：——今天几号？——今天10月20号。哦，明天是我们学校开放日。 考查特殊疑问句。What day is it today?今天星期几；What time is it now?现在几点；What’s the date today?今天几号；What season is it now现在是什么季节。根据“It’s 20 October.”可知回答是日期。故选C。 11．A 【详解】句意：——我喜欢林老师，我们的生物老师。她既善良又美丽。——我也是。我们可以从她那里学到很多关于植物和动物的知识。 考查名词词义辨析。Biology生物；History历史；Maths数学；Geography地理。由下句的“plants and animals”可知，该学科关于植物和生物，此处是生物老师。故选A。 12．D 【详解】句意：——蒂娜，十点了。该睡觉了。——好的，妈妈，晚安。 考查情景交际。Good morning早上好；Good afternoon下午好；Good evening晚上好；Good night晚安。根据“It’s time to go to bed.”可知，上床睡觉之前道“晚安”。故选D。 13．C 【详解】句意：——打扰了，学校礼堂在哪里？——请这边走。我会带你去那里。 考查情景交际。That’s right那是正确的；Yes, I can是的，我能；This way, please请这边走；Thank you谢谢。上文“where’s the school hall?”表问路，结合“I will show you there.”可知，此处指为对方带路。故选C。 14．B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我们班这个星期天要去攀登黄山。——玩得愉快。 考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系；Have a good time玩得愉快；Good luck祝你好运；I hope not我希望不是。根据“our class is going to climb the Mount Huang this Sunday.”可知对方要去爬黄山，所以应祝对方玩得开心。故选B。 15．B 【详解】句意：这是桑迪的短文笔记。她想介绍什么？ 考查常识。根据“School’s name”（校名）；“Subjects”（科目）；Places“地方”可知说的是学校的一些信息，故选B。 16．B 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．A 21．B 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．D 26．B 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了John一天的学校生活。 16．句意：他有很多新老师和朋友。 students学生；teachers老师；workers工人；players运动员。根据“John is very happy to come to his new school. Now he is a middle school student.”可知，在新学校是有新的老师和朋友。故选B。 17．句意：让约翰告诉我们他在新学校的一天。 our我们的；your你的；his他的；my我的。根据“Let John tell us about ... day”可知，是让约翰告诉我们他的一天，用his表示。故选C。 18．句意：但在某些天他需要在早上6:30进行啦啦队训练。 So所以；Or或者；Because因为；But但是。根据“His school day usually goes from 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. ... on some days he needs to have cheerleading (啦啦队) practice at 6:30 a.m.”可知，前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。 19．句意：所以在那些日子里他很早就去上学了。 late迟的；early早地；fast快地；slow慢的。根据“he needs to have cheerleading (啦啦队) practice at 6:30 a.m.”可知，在有啦啦队训练的日子里，他需要早点去学校。故选B。 20．句意：他总是花大约10分钟步行去上学。 minutes分钟；hours小时；days天；weeks周。根据“His new school is near his home”可知，应是步行约10分钟。故选A。 21．句意：每节课50分钟。 meeting会议；class课；meal一餐；sport运动。根据“He only has 6 minutes to get to the next class.”可知，此处是指每节课。故选B。 22．句意：午饭前他有4节课。 after在……之后；before在……之前；in在里面；on在上面。根据“At 12:30 p.m., he has ... in the school dining hall.”可知，此处是指午饭之前有4节课。故选B。 23．句意：中午12:30，他在学校食堂吃午饭。 lunch午饭；supper晚饭；coffee咖啡；tea茶。根据“At 12:30 p.m.”可知，是吃午饭。故选A。 24．句意：之后，他有时不得不出去和同学们一起玩。 in在里面；on在上面；with和；for为了。play with sb“和某人一起玩”，固定短语。故选C。 25．句意：约翰放学后仍然很忙。 thirsty渴的；hungry饥饿的；free自由的；busy忙的。根据“He goes to some clubs.”可知，放学后他仍然很忙。故选D。 26．句意：他是学校足球俱乐部的成员，他梦想有一天成为一名足球明星。 tennis网球；football足球；basketball篮球；volleyball排球。根据“He is in the school football club”可知，他梦想成为一名足球明星。故选B。 27．句意：有时他在图书馆看书，有时他当救生员。 Always总是；Never从不；Often经常；Sometimes有时。根据“sometimes he works as a lifeguard”可知，他有时候在图书馆看书。故选D。 28．句意：他的家人在晚上7:20吃晚饭。 morning早晨；afternoon下午；evening傍晚；night夜晚。根据“have dinner at 7:20”可知，是in the evening“在晚上”。故选C。 29．句意：晚饭后，他可以看一会儿电视，他喜欢看足球比赛。 watch TV看电视；see a film看电影；go swimming去游泳；take a walk散步。根据“he likes watching football matches”可知，是指看电视。故选A。 30．句意：他非常享受他的一天。 enjoys享受；dislikes不喜欢；studies学习；wants想要。根据“He thinks his school day is very great.”可知，他很喜欢他一天的学校生活。故选A。 31．A 32．D 33．B 34．C 【导语】本文给我们介绍了河南大学的外语系教授吴雪莉。 31．细节理解题。根据“96-year-old Shirley Wood was an English teacher at Henan University(大学). ”和“75 years ago, Shirley came to China from the USA.”可知，吴雪莉现在96岁，她75年前来到中国，可知她那时是21岁，故选A。 32．段落大意题。第三段介绍了吴雪莉作为一名老师，她总能找到许多方法使她的课变得有趣，因此推断她应该是个好老师。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“She could always find many ways to make her classes interesting like playing games, telling stories and doing outdoor activities.”可知，她通过玩游戏、讲故事和做户外活动来使她的课变得有趣。故选B。 34．推理判断题。根据“96-year-old Shirley Wood was an English teacher at Henan University(大学). Now she lives in Kaifeng, Henan as a housewife(家庭主妇).”可知，这里介绍了吴雪莉来自哪里；根据“I love living in China. Kaifeng is my home and life here is nice and happy”可知，这里表达了她对生活的看法；根据“She worked on English and wrote about China for Western newspapers for many years. But she liked teaching best.”可知，此处提到了她的工作。全文并没有提到她的家人。故选C。 35．C 36．B 37．D 38．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了远离感冒发烧的方法和建议。 35．细节理解题。根据“During the cold winter, we usually catch a cold(感冒), have a fever(高烧) or a cough(咳嗽). ”可知，在寒冷的冬天，我们通常会感冒，发烧或咳嗽，故选C。 36．词句猜测题。根据“Don’t walk without shoes in your house.”可知，在家里光着脚，因此“bare”意为“赤裸的”，故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“It’s better to take quick action against the cold through proper exercise(运动).”可知，感冒时最好要运动，故选D。 38．主旨大意题。根据“There are some common and great ways that you can follow to keep yourself away from these problems.”可知，主要介绍了远离感冒发烧的方法和建议，故选C。 39．B 40．B 41．A 【分析】本文是一篇应用文，是一个双语学校发布的招聘信息，包括其招聘的岗位和各类要求。 39．细节理解题。根据“We’re a bilingual（双语的） school for children of 6- 15”，可知6-15岁的小孩可以去上这个学校，故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据“ We want a cook, a library assistant, a sports coach and a language teacher”，可知它发布的招聘岗位有厨师，图书馆助理，运动教练和语言教师，没说要招聘护士，故选B。 41．细节理解题。根据“cook 25-40 Chinese”，可知厨师不需要会说英语，故选A。 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．D 【导语】本文介绍了秋季做运动时如何保护身体的建议，包括喝水、热身、进行户外活动和合理饮食等。 42．细节理解题。根据“Drink water.”、“Warm up your body.”、“Have outdoor activities.”及“Do not eat too much after sports.”可知，一共四条建议。故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据“So it is good to drink 500 ml of water two hours before you exercise. Or just do it about 15 minutes after exercising.”可知，在运动前两小时喝500毫升水是有益的。或者在运动后15分钟左右喝水。故选B。 44．词义猜测题。根据“These can make you relaxed and help you work well.”可知，进行户外运动会让人放松。故选A。 45．最佳标题题。根据“Your body works more slowly, so it is easy for you to be hurt（受伤）when doing sports. Here is some advice（建议）.”可知，本文介绍了秋季做运动时如何保护身体的建议，选项D“关于运动的一些建议。”可以作为本文的标题。故选D。 46．Everyone 【详解】句意：“每个人都应该努力工作，携手为世界创造更加美好的未来。”习近平党的第二十次全国代表大会上说。根据中文提示可知，everyone“每人”，句首单词首字母大写，故填Everyone。 47．celebrating 【详解】句意：——星期六下午庆祝你的生日怎么样？——听起来不错。我会邀请我的朋友参加。how about意为“怎么样，如何”。how about后面接动词的ing形式，表示一种建议。表达“庆祝”用动词celebrate，其动名词形式为celebrating。故填celebrating。 48．different 【详解】句意：来自不同国家的选手来到杭州参加第19届亚运会。not the same表示“不一样的”，可以用different“不同的”替代，故填different。 49．hobby 【详解】句意：一个好的爱好，例如读书、旅行或者运动，对我们有好处。根据给出的英语释义“thing you like to do in your free time”可知是爱好一词，应为hobby，且是一个爱好，用单数形式。故填hobby。 50．reason 【详解】句意：——海伦今天早上看起来不开心。你知道原因吗？——她的猫不吃食物。这让她很难过。根据“Helen looks unhappy this morning. Do you know the...”和答语“Her cat doesn’t eat food. This makes her sad.”可知，此处是询问是否知道海伦不开心的原因，reason“原因”。故填reason。 51．Drawing 52．players’ 53．really 54．him 55．glasses 【解析】51．句意：我是绘画俱乐部的一名成员。 根据空前定冠词the可知，此空表示专有名词，首字母要大写，结合句意和所给的英语单词提示可知，故答案为Drawing。 52．句意：比赛期间谁通常照看那些运动员的衣服？ 根据空前those和空后名词clothes，此空应填名词的所有格，以s结尾的名词复数，所有格在最后加’，结合句意和所给的英语单词提示可知，故答案为players’。 53．句意：——你今天看起来很漂亮。——哦，真的吗？谢谢您！ 根据空前You look beautiful today.可知，由语境可确定题干是在夸奖对方，对方应对此表示感谢，结合句意可知，此空是“真的吗？” 的意思，故答案为really。 54．句意：游泳使他健康强壮。 根据空前谓语动词makes 可知，此空应填宾格，结合句意和所给的英语单词提示可知，故答案为him。 55．句意：我爷爷戴上眼镜开始看报纸。 根据空前形容词性物主代词his可知，此空应填名词，结合句意和所给的英语单词提示可知，故答案为 glasses。 56．dance 57．to do 58．running 59．flies 60．don’t watch 【解析】56．句意：摇滚乐使这个小男孩高兴地跳舞。 根据固定用法make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事。结合句意和所给单词提示可知，故答案为dance。 57．句意：他的妈妈这个周末想在家做饭。 根据固定用法would like to do sth 愿意做某事。结合句意和所给单词提示可知，故答案为to do。 58．句意：我们和他们一起去操场跑步吧。 根据空前Let’s go 及动词搭配go doing可知，此空应填动名词，结合句意和所给单词提示可知，故答案为running。 59．句意：她的表妹朱迪通常在十月份乘飞机去北京度假。 根据句子结构可知，此句是一般现在时态，主语Her cousin Judy 是第三人称单数，此空应填第三人称单数形式，结合句意和所给单词提示可知，故答案为flies。 60．句意：星期六晚上我父母不和我一起看电视。 根据句子结构可知，此句是一般现在时态，主语My parents with me，表示否定，要用助动词don’t，跟动词原形，故答案为don’t watch。 【点睛】请根据句意用所给动词的适当形式填空，使句子通畅。首先理解句子的意思。其次分析所给单词的词性，联想该单词的常见变形。然后分析句子成分，找出括号中单词在句子中做的成分。最后将所给单词的适当形式填入相应的空格中，再读题，检查句子是否完整，表达是否准确无误。例如，第4小题，结合句意：她的表妹朱迪通常在十月份乘飞机去北京度假。根据句子结构可知，此句是一般现在时态，主语Her cousin Judy 是第三人称单数，此空应填第三人称单数形式，结合句意和所给单词提示可知，故答案为flies。 61．(f)oot 62．(p)hones 63．(a)fter 64．(e)ach 65．(m)uch/(m)ore 66．(B)ut 67．(g)reat/(g)ood 68．(w)ay 69．(y)oung 70．(i)nterested 【导语】本文介绍了人们使用手机记录自己每天所走的步数，然后在社交媒体上展示，在一定的群体中相互对照、比较的新型健身方式。 61．句意：为了保持健康，许多人喜欢出去散步或步行去不同的地方。根据“going out for a walk or going to different places on”可知是步行去不同的地方，on foot“步行”。故填(f)oot。 62．句意：当他们开始走路时，他们打开手机中的步数应用程序，记录当天走了多少步。根据“in their mobile...”可知是在手机上，phone“手机”，此处用名词复数。故填(p)hones。 63．句意：有些人经常在散步一天后在微信或微博上显示这个数量。根据“Some people often show the number on WeChat or on Weibo...a day’s walk”可知是走路一天后会显示步数，after“在……之后”。故填(a)fter。 64．句意：这将帮助他们相互学习并继续锻炼。根据“help them learn from...other”可知是互相学习，each other“互相”。故填(e)ach。 65．句意：这有助于我锻炼身体，养成好习惯。根据“helps me to exercise”可知是多锻炼或比之前锻炼更多，用副词原级much或比较级more修饰动词，故填(m)uch/(m)ore。 66．句意：但过去他不喜欢走路。此处和前句是转折关系，用but连接。故填(B)ut。 67．句意：和朋友一起锻炼真是太棒了。根据“exercise with my friends”可知和朋友锻炼很好，great/good“好的”。故填(g)reat/(g)ood。 68．句意：散步是一种有益且放松的锻炼方式。根据“Walking is·a useful and relaxing...of exercise”可知散步是一种锻炼方式，way“方式”，a后加名词单数。故填(w)ay。 69．句意：老年人和年轻人都喜欢它。根据“Both the old and the...”可知此处指年轻人，young“年轻的”，定冠词加形容词表示一类人。故填(y)oung。 70．句意：记录步数可以帮助人们养成良好的走路习惯，显示步数可以让人们对走路更感兴趣。根据“showing the number can make people more...in walking”可知显示步数会让人们对走路更感兴趣，interested“感兴趣的”。故填(i)nterested。 71．I can often go around the school with a big smile. 72．I often play enough sports every day to keep my body strong. 73．My teachers and friends. 74．I should be active at school, keep fit and face the problem. 75．I think it is good/great/nice/wonderful/colourful... 【导语】本文是说明文，学生时代应该是你一生中最美好的、最快乐的时光。文章给出了几条最大限度地利用学生时光的建议。 71．根据“You can often go around the school with a big smile.” 可知，我在学校可以经常面带微笑，故填I can often go around the school with a big smile. 72．根据“Play enough sports every day to keep your body strong.” 可知，我可以通过每天做足够的运动来保持身体强健。故填I often play enough sports every day to keep my body strong. 73．根据“When you have some bad days, don’t forget (忘记) to ask your teachers and friends for help.”可知，当你有糟糕的日子时，你可以像老师和朋友寻求帮助，故填My teachers and friends. 74．根据第二段之后每一小段的开头标题，可知，你可以通过在学校积极，保持健康和面对问题来度过快乐学校生活，故填I should be active at school, keep fit and face the problem. 75．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为I think it is good/great/nice/wonderful/colourful... 76．参考例文： Dear everyone, Please allow me to introduce myself to you. My name is Mille Wang. I’m from England. I am 13 years old. I have black and short hair. I have a pair of big eyes and I am tall and slim. There are five people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother, my sister and I. My father is a worker. My mother is a teacher. My brother, my sister and I are students. I love playing football. I am good at Math. I enjoy reading. My teachers like me. I am friendly to all of my classmates. I also love my family. I do exercise every day. I work hard at all my lessons. I want to be a doctor. I am glad to meet you. I hope we can get on well with each other in the future. Thank you! 【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据所给表格以Mille 的身份写一封讲话稿，从个人信息，家庭情况、个人爱好、人际关系、未来梦想这几方面来介绍自己。注意要点齐全。 2.写作指导：本文主要采用第一人称和一般现在时来介绍，写作时注意保持主谓一致性，在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。做到无语法和标点错误。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$