精品解析：河南省周口市郸城县多校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

2024–2025 学年第一学期期中试卷 九年级英语 注意事项： 1.此卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上答题，答题前请将姓名、准考证号填写清楚。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What job does Helen want to do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A driver. 2. What kind of music does Sandy like best? A. Pop music. B. Rock music. C. Classical music. 3. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 4. Which skirt will the girl wear? A. The pink one. B. The blue one. C. The black one. 5. When did Spud Webb become an NBA player? A. In 1963. B. ln 1985. C. In 1986. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What problem does Jenny have? A. She’s mad at her classmate. B. Her classmate is angry with her. C. She has difficulty expressing herself. 7. What is Mr Smith’s advice for Jenny? A. Try to agree with her classmate. B. Make her classmate change her ways. C. Be polite and friendly to her classmate. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What colour does the man like best? A. Red. B. Green. C. Orange. 9. What does the woman think of orange? A. It’s a colour of heat. B. It represents power. C. It can bring her success. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. When did Zhang Jiacheng lose his right arm? A. At the age of 5. B. At the age of 8. C. At the age of 13. 11. Why did Zhang Jiacheng become famous? A. Because of his pictures. B. Because of his videos. C. Because of his books. 12. What is the strongest part of the body according to Yi Jianlian? A. The leg. B. The heart. C. The hand. 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 三个小题。 13. Where does Lily work? A. In a hospital. B. In a university. C. In a travel company. 14. What is Lily’s personality? A. Modest. B. Active. C. Hard- working. 15. What does Dave always do? A. He travels. B. He reads books. C. He uses the computer. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16. 19. 20. 18. 17. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A As the saying goes that every family has their problems. The most common family problem lies in (存在于) the communication between parents and children. Here are a few examples. Parent: Mike is always making trouble in school. You’d better keep away from him. Ben: You don’t know him as well as I do. Stop trying to tell me who I can make friends with. Parent: Don’t spend so much time playing computer games. You should do something meaningful. Grace: I’ ve already finished my homework. I just want to relax. Parent: You got an “F” in your history exam again. I am angry with you. Jack: I did study hard. But it’s just too difficult for me. Parent: Please keep your bedroom tidy and clean. What a mess (混乱的)! Lucy: I think it’s quite clean. It is just not as clean as Mum’s. Some results of a survey About 18% of the kids talk to their parents when they have problems. Over 50% of the kids think their parents don’t understand them. Nearly 50% of the parents talk to their children only about school. Some suggestions from experts (专家). Communicate with your kids in a friendly way. Encourage kids to share their feelings with you. Take part in different activities together with your kids. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What does Ben fight with his parent for? A. School grades. B. Making friends. C. Computer games. D. Cleaning the bedroom. 2. What does Grace’s parent think of playing computer games? A. Creative. B. Useless. C. Pleasant. D. Interesting. 3. Jack doesn’t do well in history because ________. A. he doesn’t like history B. he often plays with Mike C. he thinks it’s too hard for him D. he plays computer games too much 4. What can we know from the survey? A. Most parents think they understand their kids well. B. Most parents talk to their children only about school. C. None of the kids thinks their parents understand them. D. A few kids talk to their parents when they have problems. 5. Who is the text written for? A. Experts. B. Parents. C. Doctors. D. Teachers. B Every Thursday morning, the 89-year-old Wu Pinxian plays beautiful piano music to make patients reduce stress and worries in a hospital of Panyu, Guangzhou. Wu Pinxian is a Panyu local and has been a volunteer piano performer (表演者) since the end of 2023. She learned to play the piano when she was a school student. After she graduated from school, Wu remained her interest in piano music. In 2023, after retiring (退休), when she heard the hospital was looking for volunteers to play the piano, she was glad to join it and be chosen. The hospital holds a piano performance (演出) every Thursday for one and a half hours to relax patients. Wu’s music really works very well. Many patients and their relatives sing along with her piano. Slowly the children became interested. And then Wu found a children’s music textbook so that she could play the children’s songs to interact (互动) with them. She even teaches children to play the piano. In fact, she herself is suffering from (遭受) a big pain. Her husband left her forever last December. Yet, she continues her piano volunteer work. It brings warmth to others and shows the value of life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Why does Wu Pinxian play the piano in the hospital? A. To teach children. B. To show her interest. C. To hold a performance. D. To care for the patients. 7. When did Wu Pinxian learnt to play the piano? A. When she was at school. B. After she graduated. C. In December, 2022. D. At the end of 2023. 8. How long does the piano performance last every Thursday? A. For 120 minutes. B. For 90 minutes. C. For 60 minutes. D. For 30 minutes. 9. The underlined word “ It” refers to (指的是) ________. A. the big pain. B. the patients’ interest C. the piano volunteer work D. the children’s music textbook 10. What is the best title for the text? A. A Famous Musician B. A Perfect Performance C. A Great Music Teacher D. A Special Piano Performer C Different people prefer different colours. And wearing different colours of clothes shows different moods. Colours influence our moods. If we’re sad, we usually want to wear dark colours. If we’re happy, we often wear bright colours. So, how can colours influence our moods? What colour should we wear? Here is some advice for you. If you’re feeling sad, don’t wear black. It’ll make you feel worse. But if you choose red, orange or green, it will be better. Red can make us more excited. Orange can make you happier. Green makes us feel peaceful and energetic. Blue is a calm colour and it makes us feel relaxed. It can also make us think better and get good ideas. You can be cleverer than before if you are in yellow. So yellow is good for your studying. It is easier for you to find your love when you are in pink. White shows purity and peace. So wearing white makes you feel calmer. When you see someone wearing black, you may feel safer. Black can make you look mature (成熟的). It’s often preferred by people who aren’t lively as it is a protecting colour. Colours influence your moods greatly, so you need try to make you happy by changing your clothes with bright colours. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What can colours influence according to the text? A. Our habits. B. Our moods. C. Our talents. D. Our abilities. 12. What can Linda wear when she feels sad according to Paragraph (段落) 2? A. A blue shirt. B. A black coat. C. A pink T-shirt. D. An orange dress. 13. How does yellow influence people? A It helps people study better. B. It makes people feel calmer. C. It makes people feel relaxed. D. It helps people get good ideas. 14. What colour can make us look mature according to the text? A. Pink. B. Green. C. Black. D. Orange. 15. What is the structure (结构) of the text? (P- Paragraph) A. B. C. D. D Would you like to be a reporter? Lots of children want to be a reporter when they grow up. ____16____ It is said that a reporter is the most popular job among young people. Some reporters work for a newspaper. ____17____ To write these articles and stories, they interview people, ask questions and do research. Reporters must tell the truth (事实) when they write articles. ____18____ They refuse to write some fake (假的) news. ____19____ These reporters find stories and report them on the air. They need to be good at speaking and communicating. Reporters must be curious. They have to find out the answers to questions. They ask many people the same questions to make sure the information is true. They also think about their audience (观众). What do people want to know most? ____20____ Reporters must pay attention to some major (主要的) events. The events may happen at night or on the weekend, so reporters have to be ready at any time. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. They write articles and stories for the newspaper. B. What do they need to know about something? C. Some reporters also work for radio and TV stations. D They think that being a reporter is interesting. E. Good reporters never tell lies when they write articles. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Silent and calm, 25-year-old Linda looks out of the window. She may be smiling now, but it’s been a long, ____21____ road to happiness. Today, she is a writer of a best-seller and also a famous artist. Her ____22____ is about overcoming (克服) difficulties and encouraging others to do the same. Linda did not begin talking ____23____ she was two and a half years old. ____24____, it was found that she had autism (自闭症) and had difficulty in social communication. Linda’s mother ____25____ her the meaning of independence (独立) by example and encouraged her to learn how to do things on her own. ____26____, she was seriously bullied (欺凌). She was called an alien (外星人). She tried changing ____27____, but she never seemed to be welcomed. The bullying ____28____. She also had trouble with tests. But she didn’t let them stop her. With the help of her parents, Linda ____29____ speech and communication treatment. After a long period of ____30____, doctors said that Linda would not succeed or finish her studies. But she proved them ____31____. Linda worked hard to build up her confidence and found her ability—creating beautiful ____32____. And at 18, Linda went to art college to study painting. Later she was ____33____ by the local volunteers to join them on community visits where she could share her story. Now she has gone through the ____34____ times. At 25, Linda sells her books and some of her paintings to help herself and her family. By sharing her ____35____, Linda is not only influencing others, but also changing their lives. 21. A. clean B. wide C. hard D. main 22 A. song B. story C. diary D. movie 23. A. if B. so C. until D. as 24. A. Clearly B. Suddenly C. Honestly D. Unluckily 25. A. asked B. taught C. promised D. borrowed 26. A. Standing up B. Growing up C. Giving up D. Staying up 27. A. ideas B. orders C. schools D. families 28. A. appeared B. left C. continued D. stopped 29. A. received B. created C. required D. discovered 30. A. treating B. studying C. working D. choosing 31. A. right B. unusual C. wrong D. clever 32. A. songs B. photos C. words D. paintings 33. A. tested B. invited C. trusted D. interviewed 34. A. safe B. dark C. quiet D. valuable 35. A. progress B. thought C. purpose D. experience 四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 get with worried cut football that excited because boy I When I was a kid, I thought my parents were strict ____36____ me. At that time, I was crazy about football. I always played football with some other ____37____ in the backyard all the time. My mom was ____38____ that I would get ill in the hot summer. One day my brother gave me a new ____39____. I came into the yard and played it ____40____. But suddenly, the ball flew through the window and nearly hit my dad. Dad said nothing. Finally, my football was ____41____ into halves by my dad. I didn’t cry ____42____ I knew how terrible my mistake was. I didn’t expect to ____43____ another football. But to ____44____ surprise, Dad bought me another one the next month and told me to be more careful. I was really thankful for my father’s forgiveness (宽恕). He showed me ____45____ even though (尽管) I made a mistake, he still loved me and gave me another chance. Parents always give us their unconditional (无条件的) love and forgiveness. We should always give our love and forgiveness to them, too. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Five people were waiting ____46____ an interview in a room. Inside the room, they could do anything they liked, except using the Internet. On the first day, all of the five people were excited. They were imagining their bright future. But there ____47____ no interview. On the second day, they came again for the interview. But no news for the interview came, either. Two of them got angry. On the third morning, they arrived earlier. Still, no news came. Most of them were angry. Even one of them chose ____48____ leave. Only a man was different. He was happy all those days. At the end of the day, the boss appeared. He said that their interview had ended and only ____49____ happy man was chosen. The others were surprised. They wanted to know ____50____ that man was chosen. Then the boss replied,“ Keeping happy in every situation is an ability!” 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Peter. You look sad. ____51____? B: I can’t sleep well these days at night. A: Anything else? B: Yes, I feel stressed because there is little time left before the final exam. A: ____52____? B: Since I got low marks in the exam last week. A: It’s nothing serious with you. You are just under too much stress. B: ____53____? A: You should learn to relax yourself. Don’t push yourself so hard. B: Can you give me some advice? A: ____54____. For example, you can drink a glass of hot milk before going to bed, which can help you sleep well. B: OK. What else can I do? A: ____55____? It is a good way to reduce your stress. B: Great! I like running very much. A: I hope everything will go well with you. 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 假如你是李华，上个月你参加了一场乡村音乐派对，你立刻喜欢上了乡村音乐。请你根据所给内容用英语写一篇短文。 要点提示： 1)乡村音乐的特点； 2)乡村音乐好处； 3)你今后的计划。 写作要求： 1)文中须包含要点提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3)词数 100 左右。 参考词汇：fall in love with 爱上；tiredness 疲劳 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024–2025 学年第一学期期中试卷 九年级英语 注意事项： 1.此卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上答题，答题前请将姓名、准考证号填写清楚。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What job does Helen want to do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A driver. 2. What kind of music does Sandy like best? A. Pop music. B. Rock music. C. Classical music. 3. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 4. Which skirt will the girl wear? A. The pink one. B. The blue one. C. The black one. 5. When did Spud Webb become an NBA player? A. In 1963. B. ln 1985. C. In 1986. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What problem does Jenny have? A. She’s mad at her classmate. B. Her classmate is angry with her. C. She has difficulty expressing herself. 7. What is Mr Smith’s advice for Jenny? A. Try to agree with her classmate. B. Make her classmate change her ways. C. Be polite and friendly to her classmate. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What colour does the man like best? A. Red. B. Green. C. Orange. 9. What does the woman think of orange? A. It’s a colour of heat. B. It represents power. C. It can bring her success. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. When did Zhang Jiacheng lose his right arm? A. At the age of 5. B. At the age of 8. C. At the age of 13. 11. Why did Zhang Jiacheng become famous? A. Because of his pictures. B. Because of his videos. C. Because of his books. 12. What is the strongest part of the body according to Yi Jianlian? A. The leg. B. The heart. C. The hand. 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 三个小题。 13. Where does Lily work? A. In a hospital. B. In a university. C. In a travel company. 14. What is Lily’s personality? A. Modest. B. Active. C. Hard- working. 15 What does Dave always do? A. He travels. B. He reads books. C. He uses the computer. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16. 19. 20. 18. 17. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A As the saying goes that every family has their problems. The most common family problem lies in (存在于) the communication between parents and children. Here are a few examples. Parent: Mike is always making trouble in school. You’d better keep away from him. Ben: You don’t know him as well as I do. Stop trying to tell me who I can make friends with. Parent: Don’t spend so much time playing computer games. You should do something meaningful. Grace: I’ ve already finished my homework. I just want to relax. Parent: You got an “F” in your history exam again. I am angry with you. Jack: I did study hard. But it’s just too difficult for me. Parent: Please keep your bedroom tidy and clean. What a mess (混乱的)! Lucy: I think it’s quite clean. It is just not as clean as Mum’s. Some results of a survey About 18% of the kids talk to their parents when they have problems. Over 50% of the kids think their parents don’t understand them. Nearly 50% of the parents talk to their children only about school. Some suggestions from experts (专家). Communicate with your kids in a friendly way. Encourage kids to share their feelings with you. Take part in different activities together with your kids. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What does Ben fight with his parent for? A School grades. B. Making friends. C. Computer games. D. Cleaning the bedroom. 2. What does Grace’s parent think of playing computer games? A. Creative. B. Useless. C. Pleasant. D. Interesting. 3. Jack doesn’t do well in history because ________. A. he doesn’t like history B. he often plays with Mike C. he thinks it’s too hard for him D. he plays computer games too much 4. What can we know from the survey? A. Most parents think they understand their kids well. B. Most parents talk to their children only about school. C. None of the kids thinks their parents understand them. D. A few kids talk to their parents when they have problems. 5. Who is the text written for? A. Experts. B. Parents. C. Doctors. D. Teachers. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了青少年和父母之间的关系现状，并给出了一些改善关于父母和孩子之间关系的建议。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Stop trying to tell me who I can make friends with.”可知，本因为交朋友而和父母吵架。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You should do something meaningful.”可知，格蕾丝的父母认为玩电脑游戏是无用的。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I did study hard. But it’s just too difficult for me.”可知，杰克在历史方面做得不好，因为他认为这对他来说太难了。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“About 18% of the kids talk to their parents when they have problems.”可知，一些孩子遇到问题时会和父母谈谈。故选D。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The most common family problem lies in (存在于) the communication between parents and children. Here are a few examples.”可推知，这篇短文是为父母写的。故选B。 B Every Thursday morning, the 89-year-old Wu Pinxian plays beautiful piano music to make patients reduce stress and worries in a hospital of Panyu, Guangzhou. Wu Pinxian is a Panyu local and has been a volunteer piano performer (表演者) since the end of 2023. She learned to play the piano when she was a school student. After she graduated from school, Wu remained her interest in piano music. In 2023, after retiring (退休), when she heard the hospital was looking for volunteers to play the piano, she was glad to join it and be chosen. The hospital holds a piano performance (演出) every Thursday for one and a half hours to relax patients. Wu’s music really works very well. Many patients and their relatives sing along with her piano. Slowly the children became interested. And then Wu found a children’s music textbook so that she could play the children’s songs to interact (互动) with them. She even teaches children to play the piano. In fact, she herself is suffering from (遭受) a big pain. Her husband left her forever last December. Yet, she continues her piano volunteer work. It brings warmth to others and shows the value of life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Why does Wu Pinxian play the piano in the hospital? A. To teach children. B. To show her interest. C. To hold a performance. D. To care for the patients. 7. When did Wu Pinxian learnt to play the piano? A. When she was at school. B. After she graduated. C. In December, 2022. D. At the end of 2023. 8. How long does the piano performance last every Thursday? A. For 120 minutes. B. For 90 minutes. C. For 60 minutes. D. For 30 minutes. 9. The underlined word “ It” refers to (指的是) ________. A. the big pain. B. the patients’ interest C. the piano volunteer work D. the children’s music textbook 10. What is the best title for the text? A. A Famous Musician B. A Perfect Performance C. A Great Music Teacher D. A Special Piano Performer 【答案】6. D 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位89岁的老人在广州番禺一家医院弹钢琴，为病人缓解压力的故事。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every Thursday morning, the 89-year-old Wu Pinxian plays beautiful piano music to make patients reduce stress and worries in a hospital of Panyu, Guangzhou.”可知，邬品贤弹钢琴是为了让病人减轻压力和担忧，给病人关心、关怀，故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She learned to play the piano when she was a school student.”可知，她还是一名学生时就学会了弹钢琴，故选A。 8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The hospital holds a piano performance (演出) every Thursday for one and a half hours to relax patients.”可知，医院每周四举行的钢琴表演是一个半小时，即90分钟，故选B。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Yet, she continues her piano volunteer work. It brings warmth to others and shows the value of life.”可知，钢琴志愿工作给别人带来温暖，显示了生命的价值，这里的it指的是“钢琴志愿工作”。故选C。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知文章主要讲述了钢琴演奏志愿者邬品贤在医院弹钢琴，用音乐传递温暖的故事，D项表示“一位特别的钢琴演奏者”，符合文意，故选D。 C Different people prefer different colours. And wearing different colours of clothes shows different moods. Colours influence our moods. If we’re sad, we usually want to wear dark colours. If we’re happy, we often wear bright colours. So, how can colours influence our moods? What colour should we wear? Here is some advice for you. If you’re feeling sad, don’t wear black. It’ll make you feel worse. But if you choose red, orange or green, it will be better. Red can make us more excited. Orange can make you happier. Green makes us feel peaceful and energetic. Blue is a calm colour and it makes us feel relaxed. It can also make us think better and get good ideas. You can be cleverer than before if you are in yellow. So yellow is good for your studying. It is easier for you to find your love when you are in pink. White shows purity and peace. So wearing white makes you feel calmer. When you see someone wearing black, you may feel safer. Black can make you look mature (成熟的). It’s often preferred by people who aren’t lively as it is a protecting colour. Colours influence your moods greatly, so you need try to make you happy by changing your clothes with bright colours. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What can colours influence according to the text? A. Our habits. B. Our moods. C. Our talents. D. Our abilities. 12. What can Linda wear when she feels sad according to Paragraph (段落) 2? A. A blue shirt. B. A black coat. C. A pink T-shirt. D. An orange dress. 13. How does yellow influence people? A. It helps people study better. B. It makes people feel calmer. C. It makes people feel relaxed. D. It helps people get good ideas. 14. What colour can make us look mature according to the text? A. Pink. B. Green. C. Black. D. Orange. 15. What is the structure (结构) of the text? (P- Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了颜色会影响我们的情绪，我们可以通过穿不同颜色的衣服来使我们感觉良好。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Colours influence our moods.”可知，颜色对我们的情绪有影响。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Orange can make you happier.”可知，当琳达感到悲伤时，她可以穿一件橙色的连衣裙。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can be cleverer than before if you are in yellow. So yellow is good for your studying.”可知，黄色有助于人们更好地学习。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Black can make you look mature (成熟的).”可知，黑色可以让你看起来成熟。故选C。 【15题详解】 篇章结构题。根据“Different people prefer different colours.”可知，第一段是总说；二、三、四属于并列；最后一段是总结。因此本文属于总分总结构。故选A。 D Would you like to be a reporter? Lots of children want to be a reporter when they grow up. ____16____ It is said that a reporter is the most popular job among young people. Some reporters work for a newspaper. ____17____ To write these articles and stories, they interview people, ask questions and do research. Reporters must tell the truth (事实) when they write articles. ____18____ They refuse to write some fake (假的) news. ____19____ These reporters find stories and report them on the air. They need to be good at speaking and communicating. Reporters must be curious. They have to find out the answers to questions. They ask many people the same questions to make sure the information is true. They also think about their audience (观众). What do people want to know most? ____20____ Reporters must pay attention to some major (主要的) events. The events may happen at night or on the weekend, so reporters have to be ready at any time. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. They write articles and stories for the newspaper. B. What do they need to know about something? C. Some reporters also work for radio and TV stations. D. They think that being a reporter is interesting. E. Good reporters never tell lies when they write articles. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. E 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了成为一名记者的工作内容和要求。 【16题详解】 根据“Lots of children want to be a reporter when they grow up.”可知，此处应该介绍想当记者原因，选项D“他们认为当记者很有趣。”符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 根据“Some reporters work for a newspaper.”可知，此处应该介绍工作内容，选项A“他们为报纸写文章和故事。”符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“Reporters must tell the truth (事实) when they write articles.”可知，此处应该介绍优秀的记者该怎么做，选项E“优秀的记者在撰写文章时从不撒谎。”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“These reporters find stories and report them on the air.”可知，此处与广播电台和电视台记者有关，选项C“一些记者还为广播电台和电视台工作。”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 根据“What do people want to know most?”可知，此处应该是提出问题，选项B“他们需要知道什么？”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Silent and calm, 25-year-old Linda looks out of the window. She may be smiling now, but it’s been a long, ____21____ road to happiness. Today, she is a writer of a best-seller and also a famous artist. Her ____22____ is about overcoming (克服) difficulties and encouraging others to do the same. Linda did not begin talking ____23____ she was two and a half years old. ____24____, it was found that she had autism (自闭症) and had difficulty in social communication. Linda’s mother ____25____ her the meaning of independence (独立) by example and encouraged her to learn how to do things on her own. ____26____, she was seriously bullied (欺凌). She was called an alien (外星人). She tried changing ____27____, but she never seemed to be welcomed. The bullying ____28____. She also had trouble with tests. But she didn’t let them stop her. With the help of her parents, Linda ____29____ speech and communication treatment. After a long period of ____30____, doctors said that Linda would not succeed or finish her studies. But she proved them ____31____. Linda worked hard to build up her confidence and found her ability—creating beautiful ____32____. And at 18, Linda went to art college to study painting. Later she was ____33____ by the local volunteers to join them on community visits where she could share her story. Now she has gone through the ____34____ times. At 25, Linda sells her books and some of her paintings to help herself and her family. By sharing her ____35____, Linda is not only influencing others, but also changing their lives. 21. A. clean B. wide C. hard D. main 22. A. song B. story C. diary D. movie 23. A. if B. so C. until D. as 24. A. Clearly B. Suddenly C. Honestly D. Unluckily 25. A. asked B. taught C. promised D. borrowed 26. A. Standing up B. Growing up C. Giving up D. Staying up 27. A. ideas B. orders C. schools D. families 28. A. appeared B. left C. continued D. stopped 29. A. received B. created C. required D. discovered 30. A. treating B. studying C. working D. choosing 31. A. right B. unusual C. wrong D. clever 32. A. songs B. photos C. words D. paintings 33. A. tested B. invited C. trusted D. interviewed 34. A. safe B. dark C. quiet D. valuable 35. A. progress B. thought C. purpose D. experience 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位从小患自闭症的女孩琳达，在妈妈的鼓励下成为了一名艺术家，并用自己的故事鼓励别人。 【21题详解】 句意：她现在可能在微笑，但通往幸福的道路却漫长而艰难。 clean干净的；wide宽广的；hard艰难的；main主要的。根据后文“it was found that she had autism (自闭症) and had difficulty in social communication”可知，琳达患有自闭症，所以通往幸福的路是艰难的，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：她的故事是关于克服困难并鼓励其他人也这样做的。 song歌曲；story故事；diary日记；movie电影。根据“Her…is about overcoming (克服) difficulties and encouraging others to do the same”以及后文“…where she could share her story”可知，此处是讲琳达的故事，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：琳达直到两岁半开始说话。 if如果；so所以；until直到；as因为。根据“Linda did not begin talking…she was two…”可知，琳达直到两岁半才开始说话，not…until…为固定搭配，表示“直到……才……”，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：不幸的是，她被发现患有自闭症，社交障碍。 Clearly清楚地；Suddenly突然地；Honestly诚实地；Unluckily不幸运地。根据“it was found that she had autism (自闭症) and had difficulty…”可知，她患有自闭症和社交障碍，应该是很不幸如此，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：琳达的母亲以身作则教会了她独立的意义，并鼓励她学习如何独立做事。 asked问；taught教；promised承诺；borrowed借。根据“Linda’s mother…her the meaning of independence (独立) by example and encouraged her to learn how to do things on her own.”可知，此处是指琳达的妈妈教她独立的意义，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：在成长过程中，她受到了欺凌。 Standing up站立；Growing up成长；Giving up放弃；Staying up熬夜。根据“she was seriously bullied…”可知，她是在成长过程中受到了欺凌，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：她试图换学校，但她似乎从未受到欢迎。 ideas主意；orders订单；schools学校；families家庭。根据“She tried changing…She also had trouble with tests.”可知，此处是指她换学校，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：欺凌还在继续。 appeared出现；left离开；continued继续；stopped停止。根据“but she never seemed to be welcomed”可知，欺凌仍然继续着，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：在父母的帮助下，琳达接受了言语和沟通治疗。 received接受；created创造；required要求；discovered发现。根据“speech and communication treatment”可知，此处是指接受治疗，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：治疗一段时间后，医生说琳达不会成功，学业也无法完成。 treating治疗；studying学习；working工作；choosing选择。根据“After a long period of…doctors said that Linda…”可知，此处是说经过一段时间的治疗，故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：但是她证明了他们是错的。 right正确的；unusual不寻常的；wrong错误的；clever聪明的。根据“Linda worked hard to build up her confidence and found her ability—creating…”可知，琳达用自己的行动证明了医生们说的是错的，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：琳达努力建立自信，找到了自己的能力——创作美丽的画作。 songs歌曲；photos照片；words单词；paintings画。根据“And at 18, Linda went to art college to study painting.”可知，此处指画作，故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：后来，她被当地志愿者邀请参加社区访问，分享她的故事。 tested测试；invited邀请；trusted信任；interviewed采访。根据“…by the local volunteers to join them on community visits where she could share her story”可知，她是被志愿者邀请参加社区访问，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：现在她已经度过了那段黑暗的时光。 safe安全的；dark黑暗的；quiet安静的；valuable有价值的。根据上文可知她患有自闭症，受到校园欺凌，所以那是一段黑暗的时光，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：通过分享她的经历，琳达不仅影响了其他人，还改变了他们的生活。 progress进步；thought想法；purpose目的；experience经历。根据“By sharing her…Linda is not only influencing others, but also changing their lives.”可知，琳达是分享她的经历，故选D。 四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 get with worried cut football that excited because boy I When I was a kid, I thought my parents were strict ____36____ me. At that time, I was crazy about football. I always played football with some other ____37____ in the backyard all the time. My mom was ____38____ that I would get ill in the hot summer. One day my brother gave me a new ____39____. I came into the yard and played it ____40____. But suddenly, the ball flew through the window and nearly hit my dad. Dad said nothing. Finally, my football was ____41____ into halves by my dad. I didn’t cry ____42____ I knew how terrible my mistake was. I didn’t expect to ____43____ another football. But to ____44____ surprise, Dad bought me another one the next month and told me to be more careful. I was really thankful for my father’s forgiveness (宽恕). He showed me ____45____ even though (尽管) I made a mistake, he still loved me and gave me another chance. Parents always give us their unconditional (无条件的) love and forgiveness. We should always give our love and forgiveness to them, too. 【答案】36. with 37. boys 38. worried 39. football 40. excitedly 41. cut 42. because 43. get 44. my 45. that 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者小时候一个关于自己、父亲和足球的故事，阐释了父母给予孩子们无条件的爱与宽恕。 【36题详解】 句意：当我是个小孩时，我以为父母对我很严厉。be strict with sb.表示“对某人严厉”，固定搭配。故填with。 【37题详解】 句意：我总是一直和其他男孩在后院踢足球。根据“some other...”及备选词可知，other后跟名词复数“boys男孩们”。故填boys。 【38题详解】 句意：我妈妈担心我在炎热的夏天会生病。根据“that I would get ill in the hot summer.”可知，我妈妈“担心”我会生病，备选词“worried担心的”符合，在句中作表语。故填worried。 【39题详解】 句意：有一天，我哥哥给了我一个新足球。根据“a new...”以及“I came into the yard and played it”及备选词可知，new修饰名词football“足球”，冠词a后跟名词单数football。故填football。 【40题详解】 句意：我来到院子，兴奋地玩起来。根据“One day my brother gave me a new...I came into the yard and played it...”可知，得到新的足球，我自然会很“兴奋”地玩足球，备选词“excited兴奋的”符合，played为动词，需副词修饰。excited的副词形式为excitedly。故填excitedly。 【41题详解】 句意：最后，我的足球被爸爸割成了两半。根据“...into halves by my dad.”及备选词可知，我的足球被爸爸“割”成了两半。备选词“cut切割”符合，football与cut之间是被动关系，需被动语态，故空处需cut的过去分词cut。故填cut。 【42题详解】 句意：我没有哭，因为我知道我的错误有多么严重。根据空前后关系可知，空处表原因，需连词because。故填because。 【43题详解】 句意：我不期望得到另一个足球。根据“I didn’t expect to...another football.”可知，我不期望“得到”另一个足球，备选词“get得到”符合。expect to do sth.表示“期望做某事”，故填get。 【44题详解】 句意：但令我吃惊的是，爸爸下个月又给我买了一个足球，并告诉我要小心一些。to one’s surprise表示“令某人吃惊的是”，固定短语，根据“Dad bought me another one the next month...”可知，爸爸下一个月又买了一个足球，这是令“我”吃惊的事情，故空处指“我的”，one’s需用my来代替。故填my。 【45题详解】 句意：他向我展示了即使我犯了错误，他仍然爱我并给了我另一次机会。根据分析句子成分可知，空处需that引导宾语从句。故填that。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Five people were waiting ____46____ an interview in a room. Inside the room, they could do anything they liked, except using the Internet. On the first day, all of the five people were excited. They were imagining their bright future. But there ____47____ no interview. On the second day, they came again for the interview. But no news for the interview came, either. Two of them got angry. On the third morning, they arrived earlier. Still, no news came. Most of them were angry. Even one of them chose ____48____ leave. Only a man was different. He was happy all those days. At the end of the day, the boss appeared. He said that their interview had ended and only ____49____ happy man was chosen. The others were surprised. They wanted to know ____50____ that man was chosen. Then the boss replied,“ Keeping happy in every situation is an ability!” 【答案】46. for 47. was 48. to 49. the 50. why 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一场特殊的面试，并通过这场面试告诉我们：保持快乐是一种能力，在任何情况下，都要保持快乐。 【46题详解】 句意：五个人一直在房间等着面试。wait for为固定短语，表示“等待”。故填for。 【47题详解】 句意：但是没有面试。根据句中的“there”可知此处为there be句型，空格处应填入be动词，结合上下文可知时态为一般过去时，空格后“interview”为单数名词，所以be动词使用was。故填was。 【48题详解】 句意：其中一人甚至选择离开。choose to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“选择做某事”。故填to。 【49题详解】 句意：他说他们的面试已经结束了，只有那个快乐的人被选中了。前文提到了有一个人很快乐，此处又提到那个快乐的人，空格处应用定冠词the表特指。故填the。 【50题详解】 句意：他们想知道为什么选择那个人。根据“They wanted to know…that man was chosen.”以及“Then the boss replied, ‘Keeping happy in every situation is an ability!’”可知，他们想知道为什么选择那个人，why“为什么”符合语境。故填why。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Peter. You look sad. ____51____? B: I can’t sleep well these days at night. A: Anything else? B: Yes, I feel stressed because there is little time left before the final exam. A: ____52____? B: Since I got low marks in the exam last week. A: It’s nothing serious with you. You are just under too much stress. B: ____53____? A: You should learn to relax yourself. Don’t push yourself so hard. B: Can you give me some advice? A: ____54____. For example, you can drink a glass of hot milk before going to bed, which can help you sleep well. B: OK. What else can I do? A: ____55____? It is a good way to reduce your stress. B: Great! I like running very much A: I hope everything will go well with you. 【答案】51. What’s the matter with you/… 52. How long have you been like this 53. What should I do 54. Of course/… 55. Why not try running after school/Why don’t you try running after school/… 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要是B向A询问缓解压力的方法和建议。 【51题详解】 根据“You look sad.”以及答语“I can’t sleep well these days at night.”可知，此处是询问对方怎么了，故填What’s the matter with you/…。 【52题详解】 根据答语“Since I got low marks in the exam last week.”可知，此处是询问对方这样有多长时间了，故填How long have you been like this。 【53题详解】 根据答语“You should learn to relax yourself. Don’t push yourself so hard.”可知，此处应是说“我该怎么办”，故填What should I do。 【54题详解】 根据“Can you give me some advice?”以及“For example, you can drink a glass of hot milk…”可知，此处是作肯定回答。故填Of course/…。 【55题详解】 根据“Great! I like running very much.”可知，空格处是提建议的句型，且是疑问句句式，可以用“Why don’t you…/Why not…”表示，此处应该是建议对方跑步，故填Why not try running after school/Why don’t you try running after school/…。 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 假如你是李华，上个月你参加了一场乡村音乐派对，你立刻喜欢上了乡村音乐。请你根据所给内容用英语写一篇短文。 要点提示： 1)乡村音乐的特点； 2)乡村音乐的好处； 3)你今后的计划。 写作要求： 1)文中须包含要点提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3)词数 100 左右。 参考词汇：fall in love with 爱上；tiredness 疲劳 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Last month I took part in a country music party. It interested me greatly. I fell in love with the country music at once. In my opinion, country music sounds so gentle and nice that it can clean my mind easily. Sometimes, it can help to remove worries and unhappiness. After a day’s busy study or work, if you listen to some country music, it can reduce the tiredness amazingly. I have decided to study country music in my spare time as much as possible. I’ll listen to more country music, and make it part of my life. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时和一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍乡村音乐的特点； 第二步，介绍乡村音乐的好处； 第三步，介绍你今后的计划。 [亮点词汇] ①took part in参加 ②fall in love with爱上 ③at once立刻 ④as much as possible尽可能多的 [高分句型] ①In my opinion, country music sounds so gentle and nice that it can clean my mind easily.（so…that…如此……以至于……） ②After a day’s busy study or work, if you listen to some country music, it can reduce the tiredness amazingly.（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$