七年级英语期中临考押题卷（上海专用）-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（沪教版五四制2024）

2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期中押题卷（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册Starter，Units 1~3（沪教版五四学制2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．The ________ room is near the reading room. A．teacher B．Teachers C．teachers’ D．teachers 2．—________ you American? —No, I ________ English. A．Is, is B．Are, am C．Are, are D．Is, am 3．In autumn, many animals start ________ for winter. A．prepare B．prepared C．prepares D．preparing 4．When the Spring Festival comes, people would like to ________ red couplets (对联) to celebrate it. A．put up B．dress up C．pick up D．stay up 5．The club meeting will be held at 1 p.m. You must go to it ________ time. A．for B．at C．to D．on 6．—Why not join the paper cutting club? Paper cutting is so interesting. —________. A．Thank you B．That’s all right C．I’m glad to hear that D．That’s a good idea 7．________ my grandpa is over 80 years old, he still looks strong and healthy. A．Although B．Because C．When D．If 8．________ a deep breath can make you calm down and feel better. A．Take B．Took C．Taken D．Taking 9．As we know, the earth is home to ________ animals. We should take good care of it. A．million B．millions C．millions of D．million of 10．I’m not sure if I can make it to the party tonight, I ________ have to work late. A．maybe B．never C．hardly D．seldom 11．—Who is that lady? —She’s Miss Green. She ________ us music, and she is so good. A．teach B．teaches C．will teach D．is teaching 12．—________ basketball is this? —Perhaps it’s our English teacher’s. He likes sports. A．Whose B．Where C．How D．Which 13．Take ________ deep breath to calm down your fear. A．the B．/ C．an D．a 14．They’re proud of their work and we’re proud of ________. A．ours B．our C．us D．ourselves 15．As a traditional Chinese martial art (武术), Tai Chi ________ to more than 150 countries all over the world so far. A．spreads B．is spreading C．will spread D．has spread II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 6题，每题 1 分，共6 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．fast     B．free     C． under      D．difficult      E. over     F. bigger      G. work Most people have jobs. They go to work every day. Some people are lucky. Their jobs are both interesting and well-paid. The most interesting jobs are often the study most at least 16 . It takes a long time to learn how to do them. Doctors have to study at least six years after graduation (毕业). Pilots to have to study even have longer. They learn to fly in small aircrafts first, and then move up to 17 ones. Most pilots are at least 30 years old. Some young people have interesting and well-paid jobs as well. Many successful players are young. Football and tennis Stars are usually 18 35 years old. Older players usually cannot play these sports very well, because they cannot move 19 enough. Most people work until they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire (退休) and have a lot of 20 time. Some people never retire. These people usually have very interesting jobs. For example, actors usually 21 for a lifetime. III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 22．Here are two new (radio) on the table. 23．—Sorry, I can’t hear you. The wind is blowing hard. Can you speak louder? —That’s OK. I (ring) you later. 24．Tom acted the best in that movie. I think he’s much better than the other (actor). 25．Let us have a about our plan. (discuss) 26．After searching for hours, they found the lost key. (final) 27．The fried chicken in KFC so nice. But we shouldn’t eat too much. (taste) 28．The waiter provided excellent for the customers. (serve) 29．He decided to go with us because he (trust) us. IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 10分) 30．About 300, 000, 000 people speak English as their first language. (对划线部分提问) people speak English as their first language? 31．You had better go to visit him on weekdays. (改为否定句) You had go visit him on Sundays. 32．The young are seldom interested in the traditional skills like paper cutting. (改为反意疑问句) The young are seldom interested in the traditional skills like paper cutting, ? 33．do, many, need, months, to, feed, times, a, you, dog, how, aged, three（连词成句） ? 34．I have difficulty getting along with my classmates. (保持句意基本不变） I find to get along with my classmates. Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 22 题，共 44分) School starts (开始) tomorrow. My good friend Li Peng and I want to buy some school things. We go to the shop near my home. There are many students in the shop. Li Peng buys a green pen and two pencils, a black one and a red one. He buys a pencil box, too. My sister has a lot of pens and pencils, so I only buy some notebooks. “Look! There is a nice watch (手表) on the floor. Is that yours, Lin Tao?” Li Peng asks me. “No,” I say. Then he picks up (捡起) the watch and asks a girl near us, “Excuse me, is this watch yours?” “No, mine is at home,” the girl answers. Just then, a boy comes to us and says, “It’s my watch. It’s a birthday gift (礼物) from my mother. But how do we know if it’s yours?” asks Li Peng. “There are two words on the back of the watch. They’re Ma Jun. My name is Ma Jun,” the boy says. When we look at the back, we see the two words. We give the watch to the boy. 35．Where is the shop? A．Near Lin Tao’s home. B．Near the school. C．Near Li Peng’s home. D．Near a park. 36．Why doesn’t Lin Tao buy any pens or pencils? A．Because they are not good. B．Because he doesn’t like the colours. C．Because his sister will give some to him. D．Because he doesn’t have enough money (足够的钱). 37．Whose watch is it? A．The girl’s. B．Ma Jun’s. C．Lin Tao’s. D．Li Peng’s. 38．From the passage, we can know ________. A．four students are in the shop B．there is a name on the back of the watch C．Li Peng, Lin Tao and Ma Jun are good friends D．Lin Tao doesn’t buy anything (任何东西) in the shop 39．What is the best title for this passage? A．School things B．What to buy C．Thanks for your help D．A lost watch B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) When I was 16, I took a part-time job for the first time in my life. I worked at a restaurant near my home for a whole 40 . I thought working in the restaurant would be the easiest job in the world. However, I made some mistakes in the first few days of work. I broke a few glasses and cut my hands while I was washing the dishes. And it was hard for me to 41 a full tray (托盘) with just one hand. My boss comforted me. His words were a big help to me. They let me know that the more I do, the better I’ll become. Since that day, I have become more patient and willing to try new things. 42 went well. The month soon came to an end. I decided to 43 with my work, so that I could learn a lot from this work experience. Through it, I got to understand 44 we need more than just experience to master a job. Above all, we need a positive attitude (积极的态度). My time at the restaurant will 45 with me forever and benefit (使受益) me in the future. 40．A．year B．month C．week D．day 41．A．hold B．catch C．get D．bring 42．A．Anything B．Nothing C．Something D．Everything 43．A．continue B．stop C．start D．avoid 44．A．how B．that C．when D．which 45．A．remain B．walk C．develop D．stand C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(12分) The umbrella is a very ordinary object. It keeps the rain and the sun off people. Most umbrellas fold up, so it is e 46 to carry them. However, the umbrella has not always been an ordinary object. In the past, it was a s 47 of royalty or importance. Some African tribes (部落) still use umbrellas in this way. Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person. Umbrellas are very o 48 . The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago. From there, umbrellas t 49 to India, Persia, and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, men wouldn’t use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women. When the Spanish explorers went to Mexico, they saw the Aztec kings using umbrellas. English explorers saw Native American princes carrying umbrellas on the east coast of North America. It seems that people in different parts of the w 50 invented umbrellas at different times. England was probably the first country in Europe where ordinary people used umbrellas against the rain. England has a rainy climate, and umbrellas are very u 51 there. Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you carry one, remember that for centuries only great men and women used them. Perhaps you are really a king or queen, a princess or prince. D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (10分) Did you hear the name——Su Bingtian? He was born in 1989 in Zhongshan, Guangdong Province. When he was a child, he was good at running. When he was 15, he went to a special school for the players. He got up early and ran hard every day, so he made great progress (进步). Slowly, he took part in some races and got good grades. But it’s not easy to make the dream come true. Because of an injury (受伤), Su Bingtian had to stop running for several years. He even planned to retire (退役) in 2017. But he still wanted to challenge himself, so he went back to the team. He keep exercising every day. Su Bingtian trained even harder than before. At last, Su Bingtian made his dream come true. He set a new record of 9.83 seconds in Men’s 100 m semifinals (半决赛) of Tokyo Olympic Games, making him the first Chinese runner to come to the final in the event. He made history and brought an amazing day to the world in the summer of 2021. We should learn from Su Bingtian. He has a strong mind, and never gives up. 52．Where was Su Bingtian born? 53．How old did Su Bingtian go to a special school for the players? 54．Why did Su Bingtian stop running for several years? 55．Did Su Bingtian make his dream come true at last? 56．What should we learn from Su Bingtian? Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 15分) 57．假如你是李华，你的英国好友Tom对来中国游玩很感兴趣，请你帮他寻找一个你所熟悉的，或者你喜欢的城市，拿起笔来写下一篇80—100词的简短介绍，让他知道那个城市的位置、重要景点等。为了让他在你所推荐的城市开心地游玩而加油吧! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期中押题卷（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册Starter，Units 1~3（沪教版五四学制2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．The ________ room is near the reading room. A．teacher B．Teachers C．teachers’ D．teachers 【答案】C 【详解】句意：教师办公室在阅览室附近。 考查名词所有格。teacher教师，单数名词；Teachers教师们，复数名词；teachers’教师们的，复数名词的所有格；teachers教师们，复数名词。结合“room”可知，这里要用名词所有格形式，且不止一个老师的办公室，所以teacher用复数形式。故选C。 2．—________ you American? —No, I ________ English. A．Is, is B．Are, am C．Are, are D．Is, am 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你是美国人吗？——不，我是英国人。 考查be动词用法。第一空主语是you，be动词应用are；第二空主语是I，be动词应用am。故选B。 3．In autumn, many animals start ________ for winter. A．prepare B．prepared C．prepares D．preparing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：秋天，许多动物开始为冬天做准备。 考查非谓语动词。start doing sth.意为“开始做某事”。故选D。 4．When the Spring Festival comes, people would like to ________ red couplets (对联) to celebrate it. A．put up B．dress up C．pick up D．stay up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当春节到来的时候，人们喜欢贴红色的对联来庆祝它。 考查动词短语。put up张贴；dress up打扮，美化；pick up捡起，接（某人）；stay up 熬夜。根据“red couplets”可知，此处指贴春联。故选A。 5．The club meeting will be held at 1 p.m. You must go to it ________ time. A．for B．at C．to D．on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：俱乐部会议将于下午1点举行。你必须按时参加。 考查介词辨析。for为了；at在（几点）；to到；on在（指时间）。根据“The club meeting will be held at 1 p.m.”可知应按时参加，on time“按时”。故选D。 6．—Why not join the paper cutting club? Paper cutting is so interesting. —________. A．Thank you B．That’s all right C．I’m glad to hear that D．That’s a good idea 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——为什么不加入剪纸俱乐部？剪纸太有趣了。——这是个好主意。 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢；That’s all right没关系；I’m glad to hear that听到这个消息我很高兴；That’s a good idea这是个好主意。根据“Why not join the paper cutting club? Paper cutting is so interesting.”可知，上文是建议对方加入俱乐部，此处应表达自己的观点，选项D“That’s a good idea.”符合语境。故选D。 7．________ my grandpa is over 80 years old, he still looks strong and healthy. A．Although B．Because C．When D．If 【答案】A 【详解】句意：虽然我爷爷已经80多岁了，但他看起来仍然强壮健康。 考查连词辨析。although虽然；because因为；when当；if如果。前后两句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 8．________ a deep breath can make you calm down and feel better. A．Take B．Took C．Taken D．Taking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：深呼吸可以让你平静下来，感觉更好。 考查动名词形式。take动词原形；took一般过去式；taken过去分词；taking动名词或现在分词。take a deep breath“深呼吸”，固定搭配，并且短语在句中作主语，因此应用动名词形式作主语。故选D。 9．As we know, the earth is home to ________ animals. We should take good care of it. A．million B．millions C．millions of D．million of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：正如我们所知，地球是数百万动物的家园。我们应该好好照顾它。 考查大数表达。当million前面有具体的数字时，不能加s，也不能加of；当million与of连用表示大概的数目时，million后要加s。空前无具体数字，应用millions of“数百万的”。故选C。 10．I’m not sure if I can make it to the party tonight, I ________ have to work late. A．maybe B．never C．hardly D．seldom 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我不确定今晚是否能去参加聚会，我可能得工作到很晚。 考查副词词义辨析。maybe可能；never从不；hardly几乎不；seldom很少。 根据前句“I’m not sure if I can make it to the party tonight”可知，我不确定今晚能否参加聚会，所以应是“可能”即“maybe”。故选A。 11．—Who is that lady? —She’s Miss Green. She ________ us music, and she is so good. A．teach B．teaches C．will teach D．is teaching 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——那位女士是谁？——她是格林老师。她教我们音乐，而且她非常好。 考查动词时态。根据is可知，时态为一般现在时，主语she为单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。 12．—________ basketball is this? —Perhaps it’s our English teacher’s. He likes sports. A．Whose B．Where C．How D．Which 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这是谁的篮球？——也许是我们的英语老师的。他喜欢运动。 考查特殊疑问句。Whose谁的；Where在哪里；How怎样；Which哪一个。根据“Perhaps it’s our English teacher’s”可知，此处询问篮球是谁的。故选A。 13．Take ________ deep breath to calm down your fear. A．the B．/ C．an D．a 【答案】D 【详解】句意：做一个深呼吸让自己冷静下来。 考查冠词用法。take a deep breath“深呼吸”，固定短语。故选D。 14．They’re proud of their work and we’re proud of ________. A．ours B．our C．us D．ourselves 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他们为自己的工作感到自豪，而我们为我们的工作感到自豪。 考查名词性物主代词。ours我们的，名词性物主代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格；ourselves我们自己，反身代词。根据“They’re proud of their work and we’re proud of...”，可知，我们也为我们的工作感到自豪，此处替代“our work”，应名词性物主代词ours。故选A。 15．As a traditional Chinese martial art (武术), Tai Chi ________ to more than 150 countries all over the world so far. A．spreads B．is spreading C．will spread D．has spread 【答案】D 【详解】句意：太极拳作为中国传统武术，至今已传播到世界150多个国家。 考查时态。根据“so far”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，故选D。 II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 6题，每题 1 分，共6 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．fast     B．free     C． under      D．difficult      E. over     F. bigger      G. work Most people have jobs. They go to work every day. Some people are lucky. Their jobs are both interesting and well-paid. The most interesting jobs are often the study most at least 16 . It takes a long time to learn how to do them. Doctors have to study at least six years after graduation (毕业). Pilots to have to study even have longer. They learn to fly in small aircrafts first, and then move up to 17 ones. Most pilots are at least 30 years old. Some young people have interesting and well-paid jobs as well. Many successful players are young. Football and tennis Stars are usually 18 35 years old. Older players usually cannot play these sports very well, because they cannot move 19 enough. Most people work until they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire (退休) and have a lot of 20 time. Some people never retire. These people usually have very interesting jobs. For example, actors usually 21 for a lifetime. 【答案】16．D 17．F 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．G 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们的工作情况，包括工作的有趣程度、薪资水平、年龄要求以及退休后的情况，同时提到了一些特殊职业如演员可能终身从事工作的情况。 16．句意：最有趣的工作往往是最难学的。根据“The most interesting jobs are often the study most at least”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指最有趣的工作往往是最难学的，difficult“困难的”，符合句意。故填D。 17．句意：他们首先学习驾驶小型飞机，然后逐渐驾驶更大的飞机。根据“They learn to fly in small aircrafts first, and then move up to”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指他们先学习驾驶小型飞机，然后逐渐驾驶更大的飞机，bigger“更大的”，符合句意。故填F。 18．句意：足球和网球明星通常不超过35岁。根据“Football and tennis Stars are usually”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指足球和网球明星通常不超过35岁，under“在……之下，不超过”，符合句意。故填C。 19．句意：年龄较大的运动员通常不能很好地进行这些运动，因为他们不能移动得足够快。根据“Older players usually cannot play these sports very well, because they cannot move”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指年龄较大的运动员通常不能很好地进行这些运动，因为他们不能移动得足够快，fast“快地”，符合句意。故填A。 20．句意：然后他们退休，有很多空闲时间。根据“Then they retire (退休) and have a lot of”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指他们退休后，有很多空闲时间，free“空闲的”，符合句意。故填B。 21．句意：例如，演员通常一生都在工作。根据“actors usually”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指演员通常一生都在工作，work“工作”，符合句意。故填G。 III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 22．Here are two new (radio) on the table. 【答案】radios 【详解】句意：桌子上有两台新收音机。radio是可数名词，被two修饰，应用复数，故填radios。 23．—Sorry, I can’t hear you. The wind is blowing hard. Can you speak louder? —That’s OK. I (ring) you later. 【答案】will ring 【详解】句意：——对不起，我听不清。风刮得很大。你能说大声点吗？——没关系。我稍后给你打电话。ring“打电话”，根据“later”可知，该句是一般将来时，其结构为“will do”。故填will ring。 24．Tom acted the best in that movie. I think he’s much better than the other (actor). 【答案】actors 【详解】句意：汤姆在那部电影中演得最好。我认为他比其他演员要好得多。actor“演员”，是可数名词，空前是other，空处应填入actor的复数形式。故填actors。 25．Let us have a about our plan. (discuss) 【答案】discussion 【详解】句意：让我们讨论一下我们的计划。不定冠词a修饰单数名词，have a discussion“讨论一下/进行讨论”，故填discussion。 26．After searching for hours, they found the lost key. (final) 【答案】finally 【详解】句意：经过几个小时的寻找，他们终于找到了丢失的钥匙。根据“After searching for hours, they…found the lost key.”可知，此处表示“终于”，应用副词finally修饰动词found。故填finally。 27．The fried chicken in KFC so nice. But we shouldn’t eat too much. (taste) 【答案】tastes 【详解】句意：肯德基的炸鸡味道很好。但是我们不应该吃太多。句子是一般现在时，主语是不可数名词，谓语动词用三单形式。故填tastes。 28．The waiter provided excellent for the customers. (serve) 【答案】service 【详解】句意：服务员为顾客提供了优质的服务。根据句子结构，空白处需填入名词形式以表示提供的“服务”，动词“serve”的名词形式为“service”，故填service。 29．He decided to go with us because he (trust) us. 【答案】trusted 【详解】句意：他决定和我们一起去，因为他信任我们。trust“信任”，动词。根据“He decided to go with us”可知，本句是一般过去时，因此空处动词也应使用过去式。故填trusted。 IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 10分) 30．About 300, 000, 000 people speak English as their first language. (对划线部分提问) people speak English as their first language? 【答案】 How many 【详解】句意：大约有3亿人把英语作为第一语言。划线部分是数字，疑问句用how many来提问，意为“多少”；句首首字母大写。故填How；many。 31．You had better go to visit him on weekdays. (改为否定句) You had go visit him on Sundays. 【答案】 better not 【详解】句意：你最好在工作日去拜访他。  你最好不要在星期天去看他。根据分析题干“You had better go to visit him on weekdays.”可知，had better do sth“最好做某事”，其否定形式是：had better not do sth“最好不要做某事”。故填better；not。 32．The young are seldom interested in the traditional skills like paper cutting. (改为反意疑问句) The young are seldom interested in the traditional skills like paper cutting, ? 【答案】 are they 【详解】句意：年轻人很少对像剪纸这样的传统技艺感兴趣。本句陈述句部分含有be动词are且seldom表否定，所以附加问句用肯定形式，第一空填写be动词are，第二空用人称代词they指代“The young”。故填are；they。 33．do, many, need, months, to, feed, times, a, you, dog, how, aged, three（连词成句） ? 【答案】How many times do you need to feed a dog aged three months 【详解】根据所给单词及标点符号可知，本句为特殊疑问句，How many“多少”，对数量提问；times“次数”；助动词do放在times后，you“你”为主语；need“需要”后跟动词不定式to feed“喂养”，a dog aged three months“一只三个月大的狗”。故填How many times do you need to feed a dog aged three months“三个月的狗你需要喂几次”。 34．I have difficulty getting along with my classmates. (保持句意基本不变） I find to get along with my classmates. 【答案】 it difficult 【详解】句意：我和同学相处有困难。have difficulty doing sth“做某事有困难”，即“发现做某事很困难”，即find it difficult to do sth，其中it为形式宾语，difficult作宾补。故填it；difficult。 Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 22 题，共 44分) School starts (开始) tomorrow. My good friend Li Peng and I want to buy some school things. We go to the shop near my home. There are many students in the shop. Li Peng buys a green pen and two pencils, a black one and a red one. He buys a pencil box, too. My sister has a lot of pens and pencils, so I only buy some notebooks. “Look! There is a nice watch (手表) on the floor. Is that yours, Lin Tao?” Li Peng asks me. “No,” I say. Then he picks up (捡起) the watch and asks a girl near us, “Excuse me, is this watch yours?” “No, mine is at home,” the girl answers. Just then, a boy comes to us and says, “It’s my watch. It’s a birthday gift (礼物) from my mother. But how do we know if it’s yours?” asks Li Peng. “There are two words on the back of the watch. They’re Ma Jun. My name is Ma Jun,” the boy says. When we look at the back, we see the two words. We give the watch to the boy. 35．Where is the shop? A．Near Lin Tao’s home. B．Near the school. C．Near Li Peng’s home. D．Near a park. 36．Why doesn’t Lin Tao buy any pens or pencils? A．Because they are not good. B．Because he doesn’t like the colours. C．Because his sister will give some to him. D．Because he doesn’t have enough money (足够的钱). 37．Whose watch is it? A．The girl’s. B．Ma Jun’s. C．Lin Tao’s. D．Li Peng’s. 38．From the passage, we can know ________. A．four students are in the shop B．there is a name on the back of the watch C．Li Peng, Lin Tao and Ma Jun are good friends D．Lin Tao doesn’t buy anything (任何东西) in the shop 39．What is the best title for this passage? A．School things B．What to buy C．Thanks for your help D．A lost watch 【答案】35．A 36．C 37．B 38．B 39．D 【导语】本文讲述了发现丢失的手表并还给失主的事情。 35．细节理解题。根据“‘Look! There is a nice watch (手表) on the floor. Is that yours, Lin Tao?’ Li Peng asks me. ‘No,’ I say.”以及“We go to the shop near my home”可知，商店在林涛家附近，故选A。 36．细节理解题。根据“My sister has a lot of pens and pencils, so I only buy some notebooks”可知，林涛的妹妹有很多笔，所以他不买笔，故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“There are two words on the back of the watch. They’re Ma Jun, My name is Ma Jun”可知，手表是马军的，故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“There are two words on the back of the watch. They’re Ma Jun”可知，手表背面有名字。故选B。 39．最佳标题题。整篇文章讲述了发现丢失的手表并还给失主的事情，故合适的标题为“遗失的手表”，故选D。 B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) When I was 16, I took a part-time job for the first time in my life. I worked at a restaurant near my home for a whole 40 . I thought working in the restaurant would be the easiest job in the world. However, I made some mistakes in the first few days of work. I broke a few glasses and cut my hands while I was washing the dishes. And it was hard for me to 41 a full tray (托盘) with just one hand. My boss comforted me. His words were a big help to me. They let me know that the more I do, the better I’ll become. Since that day, I have become more patient and willing to try new things. 42 went well. The month soon came to an end. I decided to 43 with my work, so that I could learn a lot from this work experience. Through it, I got to understand 44 we need more than just experience to master a job. Above all, we need a positive attitude (积极的态度). My time at the restaurant will 45 with me forever and benefit (使受益) me in the future. 40．A．year B．month C．week D．day 41．A．hold B．catch C．get D．bring 42．A．Anything B．Nothing C．Something D．Everything 43．A．continue B．stop C．start D．avoid 44．A．how B．that C．when D．which 45．A．remain B．walk C．develop D．stand 【答案】40．B 41．A 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者首次打工的经历，意识到除了经验之外，积极的态度也很重要。 40．句意：我在我家附近的一个餐馆工作了一个月。 year年；month月；week周；day日。根据“The month soon came to an end.”可知，作者在餐馆里待了一个月。故选B。 41．句意：对于我来说，仅仅只用一只手去拿住一个满满的托盘是很困难的。 hold拿着；catch抓住；get得到；bring带来。结合文意可知，作者在饭店做服务员应该用手托着盘子。故选A。 42．句意：一切都很好。     Anything任何事；Nothing没有什么；Something某事；Everything一切。根据“Since that day, I have become more patient and willing to try new things.”可知，作者变的更加耐心并且愿意尝试新的东西，所以一切很顺利。故选D。 43．句意：我决定继续我的工作，以便于我能够在这段工作经历中学到很多。 continue继续；stop停止；start开始；avoid避免。根据“so that I could learn a lot from this work experience.”可知，作者的目的是学到更多东西，所以决定继续工作。故选A。 44．句意：通过它，我明白了我们需要的不仅仅是通过经验来掌握一项工作。 how如何；that那个；when何时；which哪一个。结合句式结构可知，该句是一个宾语从句，从句中主谓齐全，需用连接词that。故选B。 45．句意：我在餐厅的时光将永远伴随着我，并使我在未来受益。 remain留下；walk走路；develop发展；stand站立。根据“with me forever and benefit (使受益) me in the future.”可知，该句表达的是那段时光永远留在作者心里伴随着作者，“remain”即“留下”符合句意。故选A。 C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(12分) The umbrella is a very ordinary object. It keeps the rain and the sun off people. Most umbrellas fold up, so it is e 46 to carry them. However, the umbrella has not always been an ordinary object. In the past, it was a s 47 of royalty or importance. Some African tribes (部落) still use umbrellas in this way. Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person. Umbrellas are very o 48 . The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago. From there, umbrellas t 49 to India, Persia, and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, men wouldn’t use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women. When the Spanish explorers went to Mexico, they saw the Aztec kings using umbrellas. English explorers saw Native American princes carrying umbrellas on the east coast of North America. It seems that people in different parts of the w 50 invented umbrellas at different times. England was probably the first country in Europe where ordinary people used umbrellas against the rain. England has a rainy climate, and umbrellas are very u 51 there. Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you carry one, remember that for centuries only great men and women used them. Perhaps you are really a king or queen, a princess or prince. 【答案】46．(e)asy 47．(s)ign/(s)ymbol 48．(o)ld 49．(t)raveled/(t)ravelled  50．(w)orld 51．(u)seful 【导语】本文讲述了雨伞的发展历史及其象征意义，从古代作为权力的象征到如今成为日常用品。 46．句意：大多数雨伞是可以折叠的，所以很容易携带。根据“fold up”以及结合常识可知，折叠起来的雨伞自然是容易携带的，easy“形容词”，在此处作表语。故填(e)asy。 47．句意：在过去，它是王权或重要性的标志/象征。根据“it was a s...of royalty or importance.”可知，空处需填入单数名词，且表示雨伞在过去被视为王权或重要性的标志/象征，sign“标志”/symbol“象征”。故填(s)ign/(s)ymbol。 48．句意：雨伞非常古老。根据“Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago”及首字母o可知，雨伞有悠久的历史，old“古老的”，作表语。故填(o)ld。 49．句意：从那里，雨伞传播到印度、波斯和埃及。根据“to India, Persia, and Egypt.”可知，此处介绍伞传到不同地区，travel to“前往”；结合“In Greece and Rome, men wouldn’t use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women.”可知，本句是一般过去时，travel的过去式为traveled/travelled。故填(t)raveled/(t)ravelled 。 50．句意：似乎世界上不同地区的人们在不同时间发明了雨伞。根据“It seems that people in different parts of the w”可知，世界不同地区的人在不同时间发明了雨伞，world“世界”。故填(w)orld。 51．句意：英国多雨的气候，使得雨伞非常有用。根据“England has a rainy climate”及首字母u可知，雨伞在英国是很有用的。useful“有用的”，作表语。故填(u)seful。 D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (10分) Did you hear the name——Su Bingtian? He was born in 1989 in Zhongshan, Guangdong Province. When he was a child, he was good at running. When he was 15, he went to a special school for the players. He got up early and ran hard every day, so he made great progress (进步). Slowly, he took part in some races and got good grades. But it’s not easy to make the dream come true. Because of an injury (受伤), Su Bingtian had to stop running for several years. He even planned to retire (退役) in 2017. But he still wanted to challenge himself, so he went back to the team. He keep exercising every day. Su Bingtian trained even harder than before. At last, Su Bingtian made his dream come true. He set a new record of 9.83 seconds in Men’s 100 m semifinals (半决赛) of Tokyo Olympic Games, making him the first Chinese runner to come to the final in the event. He made history and brought an amazing day to the world in the summer of 2021. We should learn from Su Bingtian. He has a strong mind, and never gives up. 52．Where was Su Bingtian born? 53．How old did Su Bingtian go to a special school for the players? 54．Why did Su Bingtian stop running for several years? 55．Did Su Bingtian make his dream come true at last? 56．What should we learn from Su Bingtian? 【答案】52．In Zhongshan, Guangdong Province. 53．At the age of 15. 54．Because of an injury. 55．Yes, he did. 56．He has a strong mind, and never gives up. 【导语】本文主要介绍了苏炳添通过自己的努力实现梦想的故事。 52．根据“He was born in 1989 in Zhongshan, Guangdong Province.”可知他出生在广东省中山。故答案为：In Zhongshan, Guangdong Province. 53．根据“When he was 15, he went to a special school for the players.”可知他15岁时去了特殊学校做运动员。故答案为：At the age of 15. 54．根据“Because of an injury, Su Bingtian had to stop running for several years.”可知由于受伤，苏炳添不得不中止跑步几年。故答案为：Because of an injury. 55．根据“At last, Su Bingtian made his dream come true.”可知苏炳添实现了自己的梦想。故答案为：Yes, he did. 56．根据“We should learn from Su Bingtian.He has a strong mind, and never gives up.”可知我们应该向苏炳添学习坚强的意志且永不放弃的精神。故答案为：He has a strong mind, and never gives up. Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 15分) 57．假如你是李华，你的英国好友Tom对来中国游玩很感兴趣，请你帮他寻找一个你所熟悉的，或者你喜欢的城市，拿起笔来写下一篇80—100词的简短介绍，让他知道那个城市的位置、重要景点等。为了让他在你所推荐的城市开心地游玩而加油吧! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Dear Tom, If you travel to China, you must go to Beijing. It is located in the north of China and is the capital of China. There are many famous attractions here, such as the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. Of course, you must taste Beijing roast duck. The transportation here is also very convenient and developed. You can take the subway, taxi, etc. If you come here, you will definitely fall in love with it. I hope you will have a pleasant time here. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文为一篇应用文，为书信作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：要点内容已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，推荐一个中国的城市并说明它的位置； 第二步，介绍这个城市的景点、美食及交通； 第三步，希望对方玩得开心。 [亮点词汇] ① be located in位于 ② such as例如 ③ fall in love with爱上 [高分句型] ① If you travel to China, you must go to Beijing.（if引导的条件状语从句） ② There are many famous attractions here, such as the Forbidden City and the Great Wall.（there be句型） ③ I hope you will have a pleasant time here.（宾语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$