九年级上学期英语期中押题卷（浙江专用）（含听力）-2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册重难点讲练全攻略（人教版）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品押题卷，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品押题卷，已编校！ 2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（浙江专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 1．Who made the model plane? A．His brother. B．His mother. C．His cousin. 2．How does the boy study for tests? A．By doing exercises. B．By joining English clubs. C．By working with classmates. 3．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．On the street. B．In the hospital. C．In the school. 4．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Customer and waiter. B．Teacher and student. C．Mother and son. 5．Which festival will come? A．Dragon Boat Festival. B．Mid-Autumn Festival. C．The Spring Festival. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答两小题。 6．When was it invented? A．In Song Dynasty. B．In Tang Dynasty. C．In Han Dynasty. 7．What was the thing used for? A．Testing the earthquake. B．Drinking water. C．Making tea. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8．What did Alan do last Sunday afternoon? A．He played football. B．He had a match. C．He went shopping. 9．What does the girl think is helpful? A．A mobile phone. B．A football. C．A pair of glasses. 10．How long does Alan do eye exercises every morning? A．For 3 minutes. B．For 5 minutes. C．For 30 minutes. 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。 11．When did Jane go to the shopping mall? A．Last Friday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday. 12．What was the shopping mall like? A．Old. B．Quiet. C．Crowded. 13．How long did they spend in the mall? A．An hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours. 14．How much were the shoes? A．120 yuan. B．200 yuan. C．202 yuan. 15．What did Jane’s mother buy? A．A skirt. B．A sweater. C．A scarf. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Love, joy and the warm feeling of getting together don’t cost a thing. But gifts do cost money. So what’s a poor family to do? Before New Year, I told my mother that the only thing I 16 was a pogo stick (弹簧单高跷). However, my mother said they were so expensive that we couldn’t 17 one. On a Saturday before New Year, my family 18 together. While my mother and I were picking out the gifts, my dad said, “I’ll be back soon — I need to see something in the tool area.” A little later, he came back with a long box. I remember wondering if there was a 19 in it. When we arrived home, my dad put the box in the garage. While my parents were busy with their chores, I 20 walked out to the garage and found the box. I was so 21 and I knew as soon as I opened that magical box, my bright, shiny pogo stick would appear. No such 22 ! Inside the box was a 23 old broom (扫帚). That New Year morning, I got some nice gifts 24 I didn’t get the present that I really wanted. After cleaning up the room, my dad went to the garage. When he came back in, he was 25 a beautiful pogo stick. I couldn’t 26 it! My parents probably got quite a laugh from the trick they played on 27 . Although we didn’t have much 28 , my parents gave me the most important gift of all: lots of 29 . That was over 60 years ago and I still think about those 30 memories. I will never forget all the joy my parents brought into my life. 16．A．owned B．wanted C．forgot D．found 17．A．make B．borrow C．accept D．afford 18．A．went shopping B．did chores C．took a walk D．had dinner 19．A．toy gun B．pogo stick C．tool D．broom 20．A．quietly B．politely C．suddenly D．certainly 21．A．surprised B．satisfied C．excited D．relaxed 22．A．purpose B．promise C．advice D．luck 23．A．magic B．silly C．different D．smart 24．A．but B．so C．and D．or 25．A．preparing B．hiding C．choosing D．carrying 26．A．understand B．decide C．believe D．explain 27．A．me B．us C．him D．her 28．A．courage B．time C．money D．trouble 29．A．trust B．love C．smile D．pride 30．A．complete B．unbelievable C．educational D．wonderful 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） Junk e-mail A new UK study shows that around the world, junk e-mail uses 33 billion kilowatt hours each year. That is enough energy to power 2.4 million homes. E-mail users spend nearly 80 percent of their energy in deleting junk e-mail and looking for useful e-mails. Cycling to work A few months ago, France starts to pay people to bike to work. About 20 companies join it. They pay their workers 0.25 euros (2 yuan) per kilometer they bike to work. Several other European countries, such as Germany and the UK, have nearly the same project. They ask people to bike to stay healthy, save energy and reduce air pollution. Soccer schools China is to build 20, 000 soccer schools around the country in three years. It is to fight obesity (肥胖) and make China’s national soccer team better. All students at these soccer schools will have one soccer class each day. They will also take part in competitions. 31．The junk e-mails uses ________ billion kilowatt hours a year. A．2.4 B．33 C．20,000 D．20 32．Which country paid people to bike to work first? A．France B．China C．Germany D．the UK 33．China is going to build 20, 000 soccer schools to ________. A．let students have more fun B．take part in competitions C．have football classes D．fight obesity and make China’s football team better When I was in the sixth grade, my teacher asked our class the question, “What does ‘doing the right thing’ mean to you?” She asked us to think about it over the weekend, and to talk to anyone else we thought might have a good answer. By Monday, we were to hand in an article on it, and get prepared to live up to our answers. The whole weekend, I tried to come up with something that would impress my teacher and be easy to do. I talked to my parents, called my grandmother, and asked my next door neighbor. Everyone had good answers, but I didn’t feel like I could do them. On Sunday afternoon my parents took me to my Aunt Cindy’s house. After dinner, my parents told me to play with my four-year-old cousin Andrea while they were away. I turned on the television and found a Disney movie for Andrea, and then I sat down and started to write my article. I still know what I was going to write about. Soon I felt a pair of eyes on me. It was Andrea. “What are you doing, Daisy?” she asked. “I have to write an article about what doing the right thing means to me, “I answered.Andrea laughed. ” That’s easy, ” she said. “Okay, tell me the answer,” I said. “Doing the right thing means: Being nice to your family and friends. Doing what your mum says. Never lie. Take a bath when you’re dirty. Don’t waste water and electricity.” I looked at Andrea amazingly. Not only had she answered a very difficult question for me, but I could easily follow all of her rules. And all I had to do was to be nice. So when I wrote my article, I included the story about Andrea. Two weeks later, my teacher returned everyone’s articles. I received an A*along with a little note my teacher had written: “Always do the right thing-and give Andrea an A+, too!” 34．The underlined part “live up to our answers” (in Para.1) means ________. A．finish writing our articles over the weekend B．come up with good ideas before writing C．do the things that we mention in our articles D．talk to anyone who might help give an answer 35．What is the correct order of the writer’s activities? ①She talked to several people about the question. ②She tried to think of something special and easy to do. ③She introduced how Andrea helped her in her article. ④She asked Andrea to tell her the answer to the question. A．②①④③ B．①②③④ C．②③①④ D．④①③② 36．Why did the teacher ask the students to write the article? A．To tell them how to admire other people. B．To help them think about things carefully. C．To advise them to ask for help from others. D．To educate them always to do the right thing. 37．What can we infer from the passage? A．The writer won’t do what her parents say. B．The writer will thank and praise her cousin. C．Maybe the writer will be strict with her friends. D．The writer will probably waste paper and water. When she was 14 years old, Remya Jose’s life was turned upside down by a family crisis (危机). Remya, who lived in a small village in India, learned that her mother was ill and her father would have to spend his time caring for her. As a result, she and her twin sister had to do most of the housework—including washing clothes. To make things even more difficult, the Jose family couldn’t afford an electric washing machine. Instead, the two girls would have to do the washing all by hand in the local river, and then carefully carry everything back to their home—a task that took several hours. Being a good student interested in engineering, Remya wanted to make a washing machine which could be used without electricity. She started studying electric washers to learn how they worked. Remya then designed (设计) a machine that used bicycle pedals (踏板) and chain. To find those items, she and her father went to a local auto shop. Workers there not only gave her the parts, they helped her make the machine! Here’s how the machine works: Remya used a cylinder (圆筒) to hold the clothes and put it in a cube (立方体). Next, she connected the bicycle pedals and the chain to the cylinder. As Remya pushed the pedals with her legs, the cylinder cleaned the clothes just like a regular washing machine. Remya’s invention worked! She had created her own human-powered washing machine—and now a task that used to take several hours took only 30 minutes. Remya’s washing machine was chosen from among 25,000 entries as India’s best innovation! She was given India’s National Award and honored by the nation’s former president. The story of this young woman’s creative invention was known around the world. “Remya Jose made a difference,” said Jeanine Thomas of The Borden Project, “Her invention saves time and money for the world’s poor. Her story shows that with creativity, one individual can improve the lives of many.” 38．What was Remya and her twin sister’s main problem? A．Their parents were too busy. B．They couldn’t get good education. C．Their home was far from the river. D．They spent much time washing clothes. 39．Which of the following best shows how Remya solved the problem?   ①getting bicycle pedals and chains       ②making a human-powered washer ③testing her machine by washing clothes   ④studying how washing machines worked A．③①④② B．④②①③ C．①④③② D．④①②③ 40．What does the underlined word “innovation” in Paragraph 5 most probably mean? A．Prize. B．Invention. C．Request. D．Process. 41．What can we learn from Remya’s story? A．With help, an inventor can win great honor. B．With kindness, one can save the lives of many. C．With courage, a poor girl can change the world. D．With creativity, one can make a great difference. Zheng He was a famous Chinese explorer (探险家). In 1405, he set off from China on the first of seven great voyages (航海). This was nearly a century before Christopher Columbus first set sail on his journey of discovery to America. His travels were so important that they are still studied today. Zheng He was born in Yunnan in 1371. He rose to become a trusted official of the Yongle Emperor of the Ming Dynasty. The emperor ordered Zheng He to visit and explore the lands outside China. His task was to develop relations and set up trade routes with foreign countries. In a few years, he built a great fleet (舰队) of ships, the biggest in the world at that time. The ships were known as treasure ships. They were big enough to carry 25,000 people as well as very large numbers of goods. From 1405 to 1433, Zheng He went on seven trips and visited South-East Asia, the Middle East and even the east coast of Africa. It seemed that nowhere was too far for him to visit. These voyages allowed China to trade valuable goods like gold, silver and silk. At the end of each voyage, Zheng He returned with many things that were seen in China for the first time, such as a giraffe from Africa. Besides developing trade, the voyages also encouraged the exchange of cultures and technologies. They helped the development of those countries and regions(地区). Zheng He died in 1433 during his last voyage. However, his voyages were such a huge achievement that people still remember him as a pioneer in opening up cultural contacts between different peoples around the world. 42．Why did the emperor order Zheng He to set off on the first voyage? A．To travel around the world with the big fleet of ships. B．To find out whether he was a trusted official or not. C．To look for more valuable treasure in foreign countries. D．To make friends and start business with foreign countries 43．What can we learn from the passage? A．Christoper Columbus started the world’s first voyage. B．The treasure ships were made of gold, silver and silk. C．The giraffe from Africa was first seen in China in the 1400s. D．Zheng He reached all the lands in the world on his voyages. 44．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．The voyages. B．The cultures. C．The technologies. D．The countries. 45．What’s the best title for the passage? A．The discovery of Zheng He B．The Voyages of Zheng He C．The Trades Around the World D．The Well-Known Ships 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读以下材料，然后从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出符合各部分信息的句子(其中一项为多余选项)，完成下面小题。 Family Traditions What are your family traditions? The following information comes from several readers: Winnie: ________ My favorite meal is spaghetti and meatballs. My mom usually cooks, and my dad and sister help. On my sister’s birthday, we eat pizza. On my mom’s birthday, we have chicken, and on my dad’s birthday we have steak. Of course, we always have a birthday cake, too. Danni: ________ My family is really busy. We have a large family, and it’s not easy for everyone to get together at the same time. On that day, we go to a nice restaurant and we talk and talk and talk. Suzie: ________ After dinner, we go to the living room and play a board game, such as Scrabble or Monopoly. We have about seven different ones to play, but we only play one game a night. I plan to keep this tradition after I start my own family. Rob: ________ I get up early and make something special, such as a mushroom omelet with fruit salad.Then I put it on a tray with a newspaper and a flower, and bring it to my mother for breakfast in bed. She always acts surprisedly, but I do it every year. A．Every Friday night we have a game night. B．On our birthdays we get our favorite meal. C． Once a month we have a movie and pizza night. D．Every year, on Mother’s Day, I make breakfast for my mother. E. On the first Saturday of every month we go out to eat together. 46． 47． 48． 49． 第二节： 请结合第一节内容，回答下面问题。(15个词以内) 50．What are your family traditions? Please share one with us. 五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A. 根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 51．It’s not (礼貌) to point or talk about strangers in public. 52．Someone s my wallet when I was shopping in the mall. 53．I respect and (崇拜) my father for his ability and courage. 54．We all look forward to the day when the scientists can discover more (秘密) of the universe. 55．Tina played very well in the basketball game, and her parents took p in her. 56．When spring comes, green l of trees are coming out. 57．He realized that Americans can hardly a buying products made in China. 58．Peter got up late this morning and f to catch the school bus. 59．First, learn the basic vocabulary and (语法) of this language. 60．Nowadays computers are (广泛) used in the world. B. 选词填空 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 create    absent    note    between    cover with 61．As there are more people , it’ll be difficult for us to complete today’s task. 62．Be careful! The road snow. 63．The boy sat taking of everything that the teacher said. 64．The public phone is the library and the book store. 65．The government has tens of thousands of jobs for young people. 六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料, 按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求, 在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 Since my family has been ordering takeout a lot, I’ve met a lot of delivery workers (快递员). One of 66 (they) really impressed me. It was a cold and rainy day. My mother ordered a pot of chicken soup. Half 67 hour later, a delivery worker’s call came and I went out, picked up the food at the gate of our community. But just as I went back, I saw him standing in the heavy rain 68 an umbrella. Rain ran down his face, arms and his uniform. He was in his 20 s. “Chicken soup?” he asked. I 69 (nod) and he pointed the food to me with shaking and watery 70 (finger). “Why didn’t you leave earlier 71 (find) somewhere to keep from the rain?” I asked. “I work to bring food 72 (safe) to my customers.” He said, smiling. Then he turned around and disappeared in the rain. The cold rain kept falling 73 something special rose in my heart. 74 warm I felt at that time! There are many common people like him who work hard every day. Their jobs are even 75 (important) and they make our life more convenient. 七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 76．假如你是Li Hua，你的美国朋友Helen就要过生日了，你想将亲手做的中国结送给她，表达你的美好祝愿。请你给Helen写一封电子邮简单介绍一下中国结并祝福她生日快乐。要点如下： A symbol of China——the Chinese knot History invented in around 857 BC Material and Color rope (粗绳) and string (细绳), bright red Meaning ●unity (团结) ●love for their family and motherland (祖国) ●…… Use In the past ●keep a record of events ●as decorations (装饰品) Now ●give it to friends as presents ●put on windows at festivals and celebrations as for 注意： 1. 文章必须包括表中所有要点，并可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 3. 文章开头仅供参考使用； 4. 词数：80-100词左右（短文首句已给出,不计入总次数）。 Dear Helen, Your birthday is coming. I’ve made a Chinese knot for you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With best wishes for your birthday. Yours, Li Hua 4 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 3 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品押题卷，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品押题卷，已编校！ 2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（浙江专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 1．Who made the model plane? A．His brother. B．His mother. C．His cousin. 【答案】B 【原文】W:Your model plane look so nice. Did your brother make it for you? M:No, it is made by my mother. She is good at making things. 2．How does the boy study for tests? A．By doing exercises. B．By joining English clubs. C．By working with classmates. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Do you usually study for tests by working with your classmates? M: No, I never do it. I study by joining English clubs. 3．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．On the street. B．In the hospital. C．In the school. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you please tell me if there is a hospital near here? M: Yes. Walk along this road and it’s next to the bank on the right. 4．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Customer and waiter. B．Teacher and student. C．Mother and son. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Who is this little boy in the photo? Is that my father? M: Yeah. He used to be short but now he is tall. 5．Which festival will come? A．Dragon Boat Festival. B．Mid-Autumn Festival. C．The Spring Festival. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Wow, there are so many people on the street. What are they doing? M: They are shopping because the spring festival is coming. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答两小题。 6．When was it invented? A．In Song Dynasty. B．In Tang Dynasty. C．In Han Dynasty. 7．What was the thing used for? A．Testing the earthquake. B．Drinking water. C．Making tea. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【详解】W:Look over there. That thing looks so interesting what is it? M:Ah, it's a great invention in ancient China. W:Really? who invented it? M: It was invented by Zhang heng in Han Dynasty. W:What was it used for at that time? Was it used for drinking water? M:No, it was used for testing earthquakes. W:Really ?But how? M: Read this instruction and you will know everything about it. W: Wow. It's really amazing. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8．What did Alan do last Sunday afternoon? A．He played football. B．He had a match. C．He went shopping. 9．What does the girl think is helpful? A．A mobile phone. B．A football. C．A pair of glasses. 10．How long does Alan do eye exercises every morning? A．For 3 minutes. B．For 5 minutes. C．For 30 minutes. 【答案】8．A 9．C 10．B 【原文】W: Alan, your new glasses look good on you. M: I bought them yesterday. My old glasses were broken when I was playing football last Sunday afternoon. W: Glasses are really helpful. I almost can’t live without them now. M: They are a great invention. But we should still take good care of our eyes. I do eye exercises for five minutes every morning. W: You’re right. I always have a short rest after reading for half an hour. M: That’s a good habit. 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。 11．When did Jane go to the shopping mall? A．Last Friday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday. 12．What was the shopping mall like? A．Old. B．Quiet. C．Crowded. 13．How long did they spend in the mall? A．An hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours. 14．How much were the shoes? A．120 yuan. B．200 yuan. C．202 yuan. 15．What did Jane’s mother buy? A．A skirt. B．A sweater. C．A scarf. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．B 14．B 15．C 【原文】 My name is Jane. There are three people in my family, my parents and me. The Spring Festival is coming, so my father drove my mother and me to a new shopping mall last Saturday. The mall was noisy and crowded with people. We spent two hours shopping in it. My father bought himself a pair of black shoes and he spent 200 yuan on it. He said it felt very soft. My mother bought a blue scarf. It was a little expensive because it is made of silk. At last, they bought me a skirt. It is yellow and made of cotton. I like it very much because yellow is my favorite color. All of us had a good time there. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Love, joy and the warm feeling of getting together don’t cost a thing. But gifts do cost money. So what’s a poor family to do? Before New Year, I told my mother that the only thing I 16 was a pogo stick (弹簧单高跷). However, my mother said they were so expensive that we couldn’t 17 one. On a Saturday before New Year, my family 18 together. While my mother and I were picking out the gifts, my dad said, “I’ll be back soon — I need to see something in the tool area.” A little later, he came back with a long box. I remember wondering if there was a 19 in it. When we arrived home, my dad put the box in the garage. While my parents were busy with their chores, I 20 walked out to the garage and found the box. I was so 21 and I knew as soon as I opened that magical box, my bright, shiny pogo stick would appear. No such 22 ! Inside the box was a 23 old broom (扫帚). That New Year morning, I got some nice gifts 24 I didn’t get the present that I really wanted. After cleaning up the room, my dad went to the garage. When he came back in, he was 25 a beautiful pogo stick. I couldn’t 26 it! My parents probably got quite a laugh from the trick they played on 27 . Although we didn’t have much 28 , my parents gave me the most important gift of all: lots of 29 . That was over 60 years ago and I still think about those 30 memories. I will never forget all the joy my parents brought into my life. 16．A．owned B．wanted C．forgot D．found 17．A．make B．borrow C．accept D．afford 18．A．went shopping B．did chores C．took a walk D．had dinner 19．A．toy gun B．pogo stick C．tool D．broom 20．A．quietly B．politely C．suddenly D．certainly 21．A．surprised B．satisfied C．excited D．relaxed 22．A．purpose B．promise C．advice D．luck 23．A．magic B．silly C．different D．smart 24．A．but B．so C．and D．or 25．A．preparing B．hiding C．choosing D．carrying 26．A．understand B．decide C．believe D．explain 27．A．me B．us C．him D．her 28．A．courage B．time C．money D．trouble 29．A．trust B．love C．smile D．pride 30．A．complete B．unbelievable C．educational D．wonderful 【答案】 16．B 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．C 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．D 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己在新年期间收到了自己心仪的礼物，作者永不会忘记父母无条件的爱带来的美好回忆。 16．句意：新年前，我告诉妈妈我唯一想要的就是弹簧单高跷。 owned拥有；wanted想要；forgot忘记；found找到。根据“I didn’t get the present that I really wanted”可知是想要的东西。故选B。 17．句意：然而，我妈妈说它们太贵了，我们买不起。 make使得；borrow借出；accept接受；afford买得起。根据“they were so expensive”可知太贵了买不起。故选D。 18．句意：在新年前的一个星期六，我的家人一起去购物。 went shopping去购物；did chores做家务；took a walk去散步；had dinner吃晚饭。根据“While my mother and I were picking out the gifts”可知是去购物了。故选A。 19．句意：我记得我想知道里面有没有弹簧单高跷。 toy gun玩具枪；pogo stick弹簧单高跷；tool工具；broom扫帚。根据“my bright, shiny pogo stick would appear”可知作者想知道里面有没有弹簧单高跷。故选B。 20．句意：我悄悄地走到车库，找到了盒子。 quietly安静地；politely礼貌地；suddenly突然；certainly当然。根据“While my parents were busy with their chores”可知作者趁着父母忙，悄悄去看那个盒子。故选A。 21．句意：我太兴奋了，我知道一旦我打开那个神奇的盒子，我明亮闪亮的弹簧单高跷就会出现。 surprised惊讶的；satisfied满意的；excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的。根据“I knew as soon as I opened that magical box, my bright, shiny pogo stick would appear”可知作者以为一打开盒子就能看到弹簧单高跷，由此可推出心情是兴奋的。故选C。 22．句意：没那份运气！ purpose目的；promise承诺；advice建议；luck幸运。根据“Inside the box was a ... old broom.”可知盒子里不是想要的东西，应是感叹没那个运气。故选D。 23．句意：盒子里有一把可笑的旧扫帚。 magic有魔力的；silly可笑的；different不同的；smart聪明的。根据“old broom”可知作者以为是弹簧单高跷，结果是一把旧扫帚，这在作者看来是可笑的。故选B。 24．句意：新年的早晨，我得到了一些漂亮的礼物，但我没有得到我真正想要的礼物。 but但是；so因此；and和；or否则。收到一些礼物，却没有真正想要的，句意出现转折，用but表转折。故选A。 25．句意：当他回来的时候，他拿着一个漂亮的弹簧单高跷。 preparing准备；hiding隐藏；choosing选择；carrying拿，扛。根据“he was ... a beautiful pogo stick”可知此处讲爸爸拿着一个弹簧单高跷。故选D。 26．句意：我简直不敢相信！ understand明白；decide决定；believe相信；explain解释。根据“he was ... a beautiful pogo stick”可知作者以为得不到想要的礼物，但爸爸却买了，作者不敢相信。故选C。 27．句意：我的父母可能被他们对我的恶作剧逗乐了。 me我；us我们；him他；her她。作者一开始在盒子里看到的是一把旧扫帚，以为得不到想要的礼物，结果爸爸却给他了，这是对“我”的恶作剧。故选A。 28．句意：虽然我们没有很多钱，我的父母给了我最重要的礼物：很多爱。 courage勇气；time时间；money金钱；trouble麻烦。根据“However, my mother said they were so expensive that we couldn’t afford one.”可知作者家没有很多钱。故选C。 29．句意：虽然我们没有很多钱，我的父母给了我最重要的礼物：很多爱。 trust信任；love爱；smile微笑；pride骄傲。家里穷但依旧给作者买了弹簧单高跷，说明父母给与了作者许多爱。故选B。 30．句意：那已经是60多年前的事了，我至今还在回忆那些精彩的回忆。 complete完全的；unbelievable难以置信的；educational有教育意义的；wonderful精彩的。根据“I will never forget all the joy my parents brought into my life.”可知父母带给作者的是欢乐，属于精彩的回忆。故选D。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） Junk e-mail A new UK study shows that around the world, junk e-mail uses 33 billion kilowatt hours each year. That is enough energy to power 2.4 million homes. E-mail users spend nearly 80 percent of their energy in deleting junk e-mail and looking for useful e-mails. Cycling to work A few months ago, France starts to pay people to bike to work. About 20 companies join it. They pay their workers 0.25 euros (2 yuan) per kilometer they bike to work. Several other European countries, such as Germany and the UK, have nearly the same project. They ask people to bike to stay healthy, save energy and reduce air pollution. Soccer schools China is to build 20, 000 soccer schools around the country in three years. It is to fight obesity (肥胖) and make China’s national soccer team better. All students at these soccer schools will have one soccer class each day. They will also take part in competitions. 31．The junk e-mails uses ________ billion kilowatt hours a year. A．2.4 B．33 C．20,000 D．20 32．Which country paid people to bike to work first? A．France B．China C．Germany D．the UK 33．China is going to build 20, 000 soccer schools to ________. A．let students have more fun B．take part in competitions C．have football classes D．fight obesity and make China’s football team better 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．D 【导语】本文介绍了垃圾邮件、骑自行车上班以及中国的足球学校。 31．细节理解题。根据“junk e-mail uses 33 billion kilowatt hours each year”可知，垃圾邮件每年消耗330亿千瓦时。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“A few months ago, France starts to pay people to bike to work. ”可知，法国为骑自行车上班的人提供补贴。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“It is to fight obesity (肥胖) and make China’s national soccer team better.”可知，创办足球学校是为了对抗肥胖，并让中国国家足球队变得更好。故选D。 When I was in the sixth grade, my teacher asked our class the question, “What does ‘doing the right thing’ mean to you?” She asked us to think about it over the weekend, and to talk to anyone else we thought might have a good answer. By Monday, we were to hand in an article on it, and get prepared to live up to our answers. The whole weekend, I tried to come up with something that would impress my teacher and be easy to do. I talked to my parents, called my grandmother, and asked my next door neighbor. Everyone had good answers, but I didn’t feel like I could do them. On Sunday afternoon my parents took me to my Aunt Cindy’s house. After dinner, my parents told me to play with my four-year-old cousin Andrea while they were away. I turned on the television and found a Disney movie for Andrea, and then I sat down and started to write my article. I still know what I was going to write about. Soon I felt a pair of eyes on me. It was Andrea. “What are you doing, Daisy?” she asked. “I have to write an article about what doing the right thing means to me, “I answered.Andrea laughed. ” That’s easy, ” she said. “Okay, tell me the answer,” I said. “Doing the right thing means: Being nice to your family and friends. Doing what your mum says. Never lie. Take a bath when you’re dirty. Don’t waste water and electricity.” I looked at Andrea amazingly. Not only had she answered a very difficult question for me, but I could easily follow all of her rules. And all I had to do was to be nice. So when I wrote my article, I included the story about Andrea. Two weeks later, my teacher returned everyone’s articles. I received an A*along with a little note my teacher had written: “Always do the right thing-and give Andrea an A+, too!” 34．The underlined part “live up to our answers” (in Para.1) means ________. A．finish writing our articles over the weekend B．come up with good ideas before writing C．do the things that we mention in our articles D．talk to anyone who might help give an answer 35．What is the correct order of the writer’s activities? ①She talked to several people about the question. ②She tried to think of something special and easy to do. ③She introduced how Andrea helped her in her article. ④She asked Andrea to tell her the answer to the question. A．②①④③ B．①②③④ C．②③①④ D．④①③② 36．Why did the teacher ask the students to write the article? A．To tell them how to admire other people. B．To help them think about things carefully. C．To advise them to ask for help from others. D．To educate them always to do the right thing. 37．What can we infer from the passage? A．The writer won’t do what her parents say. B．The writer will thank and praise her cousin. C．Maybe the writer will be strict with her friends. D．The writer will probably waste paper and water. 【答案】34．C 35．A 36．D 37．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在六年级的时候，为了老师的一个问题到处找答案的故事。经过作者的一再努力，最后在自己的小表妹那里得到了自己想要的答案，并因此明白了一个重要的人生道理。 34．词句猜测题。根据划线词语所在句子“By Monday，we were to hand in an article on it，and get prepared to live up to our answers.”可知，此处划线词语”live up to our answers“含义为“做我们在文章中提到的事情”，与C一致。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I tried to come up with something that would impress my teacher and be easy to do.I talked to my parents, called my grandmother, and asked my next door neighbor. Everyone had good answers, but I didn’t feel like I could do them.”和倒数第二段“I looked at Andrea amazingly. Not only had she answered a very difficult question for me, but I could easily follow all of her rules. And all I had to do was to be nice.So when I wrote my article, I included the story about Andrea.”可知，顺序为②她试图想出一些特别的、容易做的事情。①她和几个人谈论了这个问题。④她让Andrea告诉她这个问题的答案。③她在文章中介绍了Andrea是如何帮助她的。故选A。 36．细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“Always do the right thing- and give Andrea an A+, too!”可知，老师要求学生写这篇文章原因是教育他们总是做正确的事情，故选D。 37．推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“Always do the right thing-and give Andrea an A+, too!”可推测出，这位作家可能会感谢并赞扬她的表妹。故选B。 When she was 14 years old, Remya Jose’s life was turned upside down by a family crisis (危机). Remya, who lived in a small village in India, learned that her mother was ill and her father would have to spend his time caring for her. As a result, she and her twin sister had to do most of the housework—including washing clothes. To make things even more difficult, the Jose family couldn’t afford an electric washing machine. Instead, the two girls would have to do the washing all by hand in the local river, and then carefully carry everything back to their home—a task that took several hours. Being a good student interested in engineering, Remya wanted to make a washing machine which could be used without electricity. She started studying electric washers to learn how they worked. Remya then designed (设计) a machine that used bicycle pedals (踏板) and chain. To find those items, she and her father went to a local auto shop. Workers there not only gave her the parts, they helped her make the machine! Here’s how the machine works: Remya used a cylinder (圆筒) to hold the clothes and put it in a cube (立方体). Next, she connected the bicycle pedals and the chain to the cylinder. As Remya pushed the pedals with her legs, the cylinder cleaned the clothes just like a regular washing machine. Remya’s invention worked! She had created her own human-powered washing machine—and now a task that used to take several hours took only 30 minutes. Remya’s washing machine was chosen from among 25,000 entries as India’s best innovation! She was given India’s National Award and honored by the nation’s former president. The story of this young woman’s creative invention was known around the world. “Remya Jose made a difference,” said Jeanine Thomas of The Borden Project, “Her invention saves time and money for the world’s poor. Her story shows that with creativity, one individual can improve the lives of many.” 38．What was Remya and her twin sister’s main problem? A．Their parents were too busy. B．They couldn’t get good education. C．Their home was far from the river. D．They spent much time washing clothes. 39．Which of the following best shows how Remya solved the problem?   ①getting bicycle pedals and chains       ②making a human-powered washer ③testing her machine by washing clothes   ④studying how washing machines worked A．③①④② B．④②①③ C．①④③② D．④①②③ 40．What does the underlined word “innovation” in Paragraph 5 most probably mean? A．Prize. B．Invention. C．Request. D．Process. 41．What can we learn from Remya’s story? A．With help, an inventor can win great honor. B．With kindness, one can save the lives of many. C．With courage, a poor girl can change the world. D．With creativity, one can make a great difference. 【答案】38．D 39．D 40．B 41．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了印度少女Remya Jose在家庭危机中面对母亲生病的困境，如何凭借自己的创造力和对工程的热爱，发明出无需电力的人力洗衣机，从而减轻了家庭负担，并获得了印度国家奖的故事。这一发明不仅解决了她个人的问题，也为贫困人群提供了时间和金钱上的节省，展现了个人创造力对社会产生的积极影响。 38．细节理解题。根据第二段中的描述“As a result, she and her twin sister had to do most of the housework—including washing clothes.” 可以明确知道，Remya和她的双胞胎妹妹的主要问题是花费大量时间洗衣服。故选D。 39．推理判断题。根据第三段和第四段的描述，Remya解决问题的步骤是：首先研究洗衣机的工作原理（④），然后获取自行车踏板和链条（①），接着制作人力洗衣机（②），最后通过洗衣服来测试她的机器（③）。因此，正确的顺序是D选项（④①②③）。故选D。 40．词义猜测题。在第五段中提到“Remya’s washing machine was chosen from among 25,000 entries as India’s best innovation!” 根据上下文可以推断，“innovation”在这里指的是“发明”或“创新”，故选B。 41．推理判断题。根据最后一段中Jeanine Thomas的话“Her invention saves time and money for the world’s poor. Her story shows that with creativity, one individual can improve the lives of many.” 可以推断出，我们可以从Remya的故事中学到的是，通过创造力，一个人可以产生巨大的影响。故选D。 Zheng He was a famous Chinese explorer (探险家). In 1405, he set off from China on the first of seven great voyages (航海). This was nearly a century before Christopher Columbus first set sail on his journey of discovery to America. His travels were so important that they are still studied today. Zheng He was born in Yunnan in 1371. He rose to become a trusted official of the Yongle Emperor of the Ming Dynasty. The emperor ordered Zheng He to visit and explore the lands outside China. His task was to develop relations and set up trade routes with foreign countries. In a few years, he built a great fleet (舰队) of ships, the biggest in the world at that time. The ships were known as treasure ships. They were big enough to carry 25,000 people as well as very large numbers of goods. From 1405 to 1433, Zheng He went on seven trips and visited South-East Asia, the Middle East and even the east coast of Africa. It seemed that nowhere was too far for him to visit. These voyages allowed China to trade valuable goods like gold, silver and silk. At the end of each voyage, Zheng He returned with many things that were seen in China for the first time, such as a giraffe from Africa. Besides developing trade, the voyages also encouraged the exchange of cultures and technologies. They helped the development of those countries and regions(地区). Zheng He died in 1433 during his last voyage. However, his voyages were such a huge achievement that people still remember him as a pioneer in opening up cultural contacts between different peoples around the world. 42．Why did the emperor order Zheng He to set off on the first voyage? A．To travel around the world with the big fleet of ships. B．To find out whether he was a trusted official or not. C．To look for more valuable treasure in foreign countries. D．To make friends and start business with foreign countries 43．What can we learn from the passage? A．Christoper Columbus started the world’s first voyage. B．The treasure ships were made of gold, silver and silk. C．The giraffe from Africa was first seen in China in the 1400s. D．Zheng He reached all the lands in the world on his voyages. 44．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．The voyages. B．The cultures. C．The technologies. D．The countries. 45．What’s the best title for the passage? A．The discovery of Zheng He B．The Voyages of Zheng He C．The Trades Around the World D．The Well-Known Ships 【答案】42．D 43．C 44．A 45．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了郑和下西洋的故事。郑和七下西洋，加强了中国以外地区的交流和贸易，也促进了文化的交流和发展，意义重大。 42．细节理解题。根据“The emperor ordered Zheng He to visit and explore the lands outside China. His task was to develop relations and set up trade routes with foreign countries.”可知，皇帝派郑和开启第一次航行的原因是因为要发展与其他国家的关系以及建立与其他国家的贸易路线。故选D。 43．推理判断题。根据“From 1405 to 1433, Zheng He went on seven trips and visited South-East Asia, the Middle East and even the east coast of Africa.”和“At the end of each voyage, Zheng He returned with many things that were seen in China for the first time, such as a giraffe from Africa.”可知，从1405年到1433年，郑和七下西洋，到过东南亚、中东甚至非洲东海岸。每次航行结束时，郑和都会把许多第一次见到的东西带回中国，比如来自非洲的长颈鹿；由此判断来自非洲的长颈鹿首次出现在中国是在15世纪。故选C。 44．词句猜测题。根据“Besides developing trade, the voyages also encouraged the exchange of cultures and technologies. They helped the development of those countries and regions (地区).”可推知，划线单词“they”指代的是郑和的航行。故选A。 45．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了郑和下西洋的故事。选项B“郑和的航行”，符合文意。故选B。 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读以下材料，然后从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出符合各部分信息的句子(其中一项为多余选项)，完成下面小题。 Family Traditions What are your family traditions? The following information comes from several readers: Winnie: ________ My favorite meal is spaghetti and meatballs. My mom usually cooks, and my dad and sister help. On my sister’s birthday, we eat pizza. On my mom’s birthday, we have chicken, and on my dad’s birthday we have steak. Of course, we always have a birthday cake, too. Danni: ________ My family is really busy. We have a large family, and it’s not easy for everyone to get together at the same time. On that day, we go to a nice restaurant and we talk and talk and talk. Suzie: ________ After dinner, we go to the living room and play a board game, such as Scrabble or Monopoly. We have about seven different ones to play, but we only play one game a night. I plan to keep this tradition after I start my own family. Rob: ________ I get up early and make something special, such as a mushroom omelet with fruit salad.Then I put it on a tray with a newspaper and a flower, and bring it to my mother for breakfast in bed. She always acts surprisedly, but I do it every year. A．Every Friday night we have a game night. B．On our birthdays we get our favorite meal. C． Once a month we have a movie and pizza night. D．Every year, on Mother’s Day, I make breakfast for my mother. E. On the first Saturday of every month we go out to eat together. 46． 47． 48． 49． 第二节： 请结合第一节内容，回答下面问题。(15个词以内) 50．What are your family traditions? Please share one with us. 【答案】46．B 47．E 48．A 49．D 50．We get together and make a big meal every weekend. 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章围绕家庭传统记录了几个读者的回答记录。 46．根据该段中“On my sister’s birthday, we eat pizza. On my mom’s birthday, we have chicken, and on my dad’s birthday we have steak.”可知，Winnie家的家庭传统是在生日的时候吃最喜爱的食物。选项B“在我们生日的时候，我们去吃最喜欢的大餐。”与之对应。故选B。 47．根据该段中“On that day, we go to a nice restaurant and we talk and talk and talk.”可知， Danni的家族传统是去一家不错的饭店吃饭然后聊很久。选项E“每个月的第一个周六，我们都一起出去吃饭。”与之对应。故选E。 48．根据该段“After dinner, we go to the living room and play a board game,”可知，Suzie的家庭传统是玩游戏。选项A“每周五晚上我们都有一个游戏之夜。”与之对应。故选A。 49．根据该段中“Then I put it on a tray with a newspaper and a flower, and bring it to my mother for breakfast in bed.”可知，Rob的家族传统是给母亲做早餐。选项D“每年在母亲节，我给我的妈妈做一顿早餐。”与之对应。故选D。 50．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为We get together and make a big meal every weekend. 五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A. 根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 51．It’s not (礼貌) to point or talk about strangers in public. 【答案】polite 【详解】句意：在公共场合指着陌生人或谈论陌生人不礼貌。根据题干可知考查句型It’s+adj+to do sth，polite礼貌的，形容词作表语。故填polite。 52．Someone s my wallet when I was shopping in the mall. 【答案】(s)tole 【详解】句意：我在商场购物时，有人偷了我的钱包。根据“my wallet when I was shopping in the mall”及首字母可知，此处表示偷了我的钱包，句子时态为一般过去时，偷窃“steal”，其过去式是“stole”。故填(s)tole。 53．I respect and (崇拜) my father for his ability and courage. 【答案】admire 【详解】句意：我尊敬和崇拜父亲的能力和勇气。admire“崇拜”，动词；根据空前的“respect and”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填admire。 54．We all look forward to the day when the scientists can discover more (秘密) of the universe. 【答案】secrets 【详解】句意：我们都期待着科学家们能够发现更多宇宙的秘密的那一天。根据所给汉语提示可知，需要填secret“秘密”，可数名词，前面有more修饰，故用复数形式secrets。故填secrets。 55．Tina played very well in the basketball game, and her parents took p in her. 【答案】(p)ride 【详解】句意：蒂娜在篮球比赛中打得很好，她的父母为她感到骄傲。根据“Tina played very well in the basketball game”可知她在篮球比赛中打得很好，所以她父母为她感到骄傲，take pride in“为……感到骄傲”。故填(p)ride。 56．When spring comes, green l of trees are coming out. 【答案】leaves 【详解】句意：当春天来临时，树上的绿叶都出来了。 根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处表示“叶子”，可用leaf表示，名词，根据其后的谓语动词are可知，此处表示复数含义，所以用其名词复数形式即可。故填leaves。 57．He realized that Americans can hardly a buying products made in China. 【答案】avoid 【详解】句意：他意识到美国人几乎不能避免买中国制造的产品。 根据句子结构可知，该空应填谓语动词，后面可以跟动名词作宾语。结合句意和首字母可知，这里考查avoid，意为“避免”，avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”。空前有情态动词can，这里填动词原形。故答案为avoid。 58．Peter got up late this morning and f to catch the school bus. 【答案】(f)ailed 【详解】句意：彼得今天早上起晚了，没赶上校车。根据“Peter got up late this morning”可知，彼得没有赶上校车，fail“未能做”，动词；再根据“got up late”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填(f)ailed。 59．First, learn the basic vocabulary and (语法) of this language. 【答案】grammar 【详解】句意：首先，学习这门语言的基本词汇和语法。语法：grammar，不可数名词。故填grammar。 60．Nowadays computers are (广泛) used in the world. 【答案】widely 【详解】句意：如今计算机在世界上被广泛使用。此处用副词修饰动词used，widely意为“广泛地”，副词。故填widely。 B. 选词填空 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 create    absent    note    between    cover with 61．As there are more people , it’ll be difficult for us to complete today’s task. 62．Be careful! The road snow. 63．The boy sat taking of everything that the teacher said. 64．The public phone is the library and the book store. 65．The government has tens of thousands of jobs for young people. 【答案】61．absent 62．is covered with 63．notes 64．between 65．created 【解析】61．句意：由于有更多的人缺席，我们很难完成今天的任务。根据“it’ll be difficult for us to complete today’s task.”及备选词可知，此处是指因为有更多人缺席，所以很难完成任务，absent“缺席的”符合语境。故填absent。 62．句意：小心！路被雪覆盖了。根据“The road ... snow.”可知，路被雪覆盖着，be covered with“被……覆盖”，根据“Be careful!”可知，时态用一般现在时，主语是三单，be用is。故填is covered with。 63．句意：男孩坐着，记下老师说的每一句话。根据“taking ... of everything that the teacher said.”及备选词可知，此处是take notes of“记下”。故填notes。 64．句意：公共电话在图书馆和书店之间。根据“the library and the book store.”可知，此处是between ... and“在……和……之间”。故填between。 65．句意：政府为年轻人创造了数万个就业机会。根据“The government has ... tens of thousands of jobs for young people.”可知，是指政府为年轻人创造了工作，create“创造”，空处用过去分词与has构成现在完成时。故填created。 六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料, 按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求, 在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 Since my family has been ordering takeout a lot, I’ve met a lot of delivery workers (快递员). One of 66 (they) really impressed me. It was a cold and rainy day. My mother ordered a pot of chicken soup. Half 67 hour later, a delivery worker’s call came and I went out, picked up the food at the gate of our community. But just as I went back, I saw him standing in the heavy rain 68 an umbrella. Rain ran down his face, arms and his uniform. He was in his 20 s. “Chicken soup?” he asked. I 69 (nod) and he pointed the food to me with shaking and watery 70 (finger). “Why didn’t you leave earlier 71 (find) somewhere to keep from the rain?” I asked. “I work to bring food 72 (safe) to my customers.” He said, smiling. Then he turned around and disappeared in the rain. The cold rain kept falling 73 something special rose in my heart. 74 warm I felt at that time! There are many common people like him who work hard every day. Their jobs are even 75 (important) and they make our life more convenient. 【答案】 66．them 67．an 68．without 69．nodded 70．fingers 71．to find 72．safely 73．but 74．How 75．more important 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了一位在寒冷雨天坚持为作者家送外卖的小哥的故事，他认真工作的态度让作者印象深刻，也让作者感受到了温暖。 66．句意：他们中的一个真的给我留下了深刻的印象。根据空前的“One of”可知，此处表示“他们中的一个”，应用代词them的宾格形式作of的宾语，故填them。 67．句意：半个小时后，快递员的电话来了，我走出去，在社区门口拿食物。根据空后的“hour”可知，此处表示“一个小时”，hour为元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an修饰，故填an。 68．句意：但是就在我回去的时候，我看见他正站在大雨中，没有伞。根据空后的“an umbrella”可知，此处表示“没有伞”，应用介词without表示“没有”，故填without。 69．句意：我点头，他用颤抖和湿漉漉的手指指着食物给我看。根据空前的“I”可知，此处是句子的谓语动词，根据空后的“he pointed”可知，此处用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填nodded。 70．句意：我点头，他用颤抖和湿漉漉的手指指着食物给我看。根据空前的“shaking and watery”可知，此处应用名词复数形式作定语，修饰后面的名词，finger的复数形式为fingers，故填fingers。 71．句意：“你为什么不早点走找个地方避雨呢？”我问。根据空前的“didn’t leave earlier”可知，此处表示“早点走的目的”，应用不定式to do作目的状语，故填to find。 72．句意：“我工作是为了安全地把食物送到顾客手中。”根据空前的“bring food”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，safe的副词为safely，故填safely。 73．句意：冰冷的雨一直下着，但我的心里却升起了一种特别的东西。根据空前的“The cold rain kept falling”和空后的“something special rose in my heart”可知，此处表示转折关系，应用连词but连接两个句子，故填but。 74．句意：我当时感觉多温暖啊！根据空后的“warm I felt at that time”可知，此处是感叹句，强调“温暖的程度”，应用how引导感叹句，how修饰形容词warm，故填How。 75．句意：他们的工作甚至更重要，他们使我们的生活更加便利。根据空前的“are even”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级形式，important的比较级为more important，故填more important。 七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 76．假如你是Li Hua，你的美国朋友Helen就要过生日了，你想将亲手做的中国结送给她，表达你的美好祝愿。请你给Helen写一封电子邮简单介绍一下中国结并祝福她生日快乐。要点如下： A symbol of China——the Chinese knot History invented in around 857 BC Material and Color rope (粗绳) and string (细绳), bright red Meaning ●unity (团结) ●love for their family and motherland (祖国) ●…… Use In the past ●keep a record of events ●as decorations (装饰品) Now ●give it to friends as presents ●put on windows at festivals and celebrations as for 注意： 1. 文章必须包括表中所有要点，并可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 3. 文章开头仅供参考使用； 4. 词数：80-100词左右（短文首句已给出,不计入总次数）。 Dear Helen, Your birthday is coming. I’ve made a Chinese knot for you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With best wishes for your birthday. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Helen, Your birthday is coming. I’ve made a Chinese knot for you. It’s a special gift from me to you, representing my deep friendship and best wishes. The Chinese knot is a symbol of China, with a long history dating back to around 857 BC. It’s made of rope and string, usually in bright red color, which symbolizes good luck and happiness. The Chinese knot has many meanings, including unity, love for family and motherland, and also a wish for a better future. In the past, people used Chinese knots to keep a record of events or as decorations. Nowadays, we often give them to friends as presents or put them on windows during festivals and celebrations. I chose to make a Chinese knot for you because I want to share this traditional Chinese culture with you and express my good wishes for your birthday. I hope you will like this gift and feel my sincerity. May you have a wonderful birthday and a happy life in the future! With best wishes for your birthday. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”，在描述中国结的历史时，会使用到“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，包括中国结的象征意义、历史、材质与颜色、寓意、过去与现在的用途等，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，如对中国结寓意的补充，以及自己制作中国结的用意等，以突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开头可以先祝Helen生日快乐，并引出要赠送的礼物——中国结； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从中国结作为中国的象征开始介绍，包括其悠久的历史、独特的材质与鲜艳的颜色、丰富的寓意（团结、对家庭与祖国的热爱，还可以补充如吉祥、祈福等），以及过去与现在的不同用途； 第三步，书写结语。再次表达对Helen的美好祝愿，并期待她能够喜欢这份特别的礼物。 [亮点词汇] ①representing代表 ②dating back to追溯到 ③including包括 ④express表达 [高分句型] ①The Chinese knot is a symbol of China, with a long history dating back to around 857 BC.（with复合结构作伴随状语） ②I chose to make a Chinese knot for you because I want to share this traditional Chinese culture with you and express my good wishes for your birthday.（because引导原因状语从句） 4 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 3 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$