八年级英语上学期期中押题卷（浙江专用）（含听力）-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（人教版）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品押题卷，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品押题卷，已编校！ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（浙江专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 1．How will they go to New York? A． B． C． 2．Where is Lucy from? A． B． C． 3．What does the girl’s mother like? A． B． C． 4．What’s the boy’s favourite sport? A． B． C． 5．What does Tony advise the girl to do ? A． B． C． 听下面一段较长对话，回答小题 6．How often does Mary watch videos in her class? A．Always. B．Sometimes. C．Often. 7．What does Mary think of learning by watching videos? A．She doesn’t mind it. B．She can’t stand it. C．She likes it. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个问题。 8．When does Helen usually go to the movies? A．On weekends. B．On Monday. C．On Wednesday. 9．What kind of movies does Helen like best? A．Action movies. B．Comedies. C．Sitcoms. 10．Why does Helen choose Screen City? A．Because it the closest. B．Because it’s has the best seats. C．Because it has the biggest screens. 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从 题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。 11．Where is Nina now? A．In Canada. B．In the USA． C．In the UK. 12．What’s the weather like last Sunday? A．Terrible. B．Rainy. C．Fine. 13．How did they go to the park? A．By bus. B．By car. C．By subway. 14．What did Nina’s mother do there? A．Went boating. B．Went fishing. C．Took pictures. 15．How long did they stay in the park? A．For 3 hours. B．For 4 hours. C．For 5 hours. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） “What’s wrong, dear?” said Mrs. Smith to the little boy, Tom Blair who had tears in his eyes. “We have all got a 16 called Little Jim to learn,” said Tom, “and the one who says it best will get a 17 from the teacher. But I don’t think I can learn it.” “Why not?” said Mrs. Smith “It is so long and hard for me. And other boys always 18 me and call me “Slow Tom”, said Tom in a 19 voice. “Well, dear, don’t mind 20 others say” said Mrs. Smith kindly. “Look at that snail (蜗牛) on the wall. How 21 it is! But if you watch it, you will see it will get to the top at last. When you-feel like losing heart, 22 the snail on the wall.” At last, the day came. The teacher called up the boys to repeat the poem. After five or six boys had tried, it finally came to Tom’s turn. 23 Tom got up, there was a laugh because most of the boys thought he would fail. But he did not 24 a word. And his heart was full of 25 when the teacher said, “Well done Tom Blair!” After the 26 of the class had tried, the teacher said Tom had done 27 and he gave him the prize. “And now tell me,” said the teacher, “how you learned the poem so well?” “Please, sir, it was the snail on the wall that 28 me how to do it,” said Tom. “I saw it climb up the wall bit by bit. It did not stop, nor turn back, but went on and on. And I thought I would do the same with my task. So I 29 learned it little by little and did not give up.” “Now, boys, let us give a good 30 for Tom Blair and the snail on the wall.” said the teacher. And the old house rang with a loud, long cheer. For all were glad that “Slow Tom” had got a prize at last. 16．A．letter B．poem C．passage D．book 17．A．gift B．snail C．prize D．chocolate 18．A．laugh at B．fight with C．care about D．look after 19．A．big B．sweet C．sad D．kind 20．A．how B．what C．when D．why 21．A．fast B．silly C．clever D．slow 22．A．listen to B．knock at C．think of D．pick up 23．A．When B．Unless C．If D．Though 24．A．catch B．miss C．use D．make 25．A．happiness B．tiredness C．sadness D．loneliness 26．A．number B．rest C．end D．test 27．A．worst B．least C．most D．best 28．A．taught B．got C．ordered D．made 29．A．even B．just C．never D．once 30．A．surprise B．smile C．welcome D．cheer 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） Would you like to choose a wise way to connect yourself with your kids? Here is the best family-friendly game for you. Exploding Kittens Card Games   What We Like What We Don’t Like ●Easy to learn May be frustrating (令人沮丧的) for young kids ●Exciting ●Travel-friendly Exploding Kittens is a great family game—it’s easy to learn, competitive (竞争的), and it brings lots of silly fun. What’s more, it’s light enough to take with. In the game, players take turns to pick out a card. The player who takes the exploding kitten card will be a loser. The game will go on until there is only one player left. He or she will be the winner. Clearly, the player wins the game because of luck. However, it is still super exciting. Players always have great fun. For young players, it’s easy to make them frustrated because it takes a few rounds for them to remember what the graphic on each card means. That’s why the game’s creators advised ages seven and up. Price: $20 Type: Card | Age Range: 7 and up | Number of Players: 2-4  Playing Time: 15 minutes 31．What kind of game is it? A．Card game. B．Music game. C．Computer game. D．Word game. 32．What do people like about the game? ①It is easy to carry.            ②It brings people good luck. ③It makes people happy.        ④It is interesting for people of all ages. A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．③④ 33．In which part of a website can you read the passage? A．Study. B．Sales. C．Travel. D．News. A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you train every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore the next day? Wouldn’t it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons? In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports. First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. It also helps you stay in a good condition. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) which give you more energy and make you feel happier. Also, sports teach young people how to communicate and work as a team. They teach young people to respect (尊重) their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. What’s more, they teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed. Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important. Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter, sports will help you become a better and happier person. 34．Which of the following is TRUE about sports? A．When doing sports, we should respect everyone in the game. B．More indoor exercise can bring people happiness and health. C．If young people do more sports, they will have more problems. D．When endorphins are made in our body, we wil get angry easily. 35．The underlined word “they” (in Paragraph 3) refers to ________. A．rules B．reports C．sports D．problems 36．What is the best title for the passage? A．Sports Are Good For Everyone. B．Sports Keep Us Strong and Healthy. C．Sports Make People Go Outside. D．Sports Teach People To Work Hard. 37．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (P-Paragraph) A． B． C． D． People use languages to communicate (交流). Any language has its ways to express people’s minds. One of the ways in common is the use of idioms (习语). An idiom is a group of words. It has a special meaning that is different from the usual meaning. For example, under the weather is an idiom meaning ill. So when people say “I’m under the weather”, they are saying that they’re not feeling well. Another example, in all weathers means in all kinds of weather. So, “There are homeless people sleeping on the streets in all weathers” tells us that homeless people sleep on the streets no matter whether it is cold or hot. Different languages may have different ways to make idioms. For people who are learning a foreign language, idioms could cause misunderstandings and bring them endless problems. On the other hand if things are done right, idioms can also be a fun way of looking into a new culture and understanding how the people think and talk. Metaphor (比喻) is often used in idioms. Let’s read the following two examples: ▪ Example 1: It makes my blood (血液) boil (煮沸) when my brother breaks my computer. ▪ Example 2: The night was dark and quiet; my blood ran cold when I heard a strange noise outside on a dark night. In neither situation above, can our blood reach the point so high or so low in temperature. However, with the situations the two sentences created ___1___ feeling in the first example and very afraid in the second. Of course, not all idioms are this easy to understand. When we come to idioms of a foreign language, a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested. 38．The passage tells us something about ________ in the English language. A．grammar B．writing C．reading D．idioms 39．If your brother tells you he is under the weather, you can advise him to ________. A．see a doctor B．stay at home C．take an umbrella D．wear fewer clothes 40．Which of the following words can be put in “ ______ ”? A．sad B．angry C．excited D．proud 41．What’s the writer’s suggestion when you come to an idiom that you can’t understand? A．We should try to express our minds with it. B．We should find an interesting way to learn it. C．We should look it up in a good idiom dictionary. D．We should create situations to guess its meaning. It just hadn’t been a very good week. On Tuesday, Sam’s father lost his job. Then on Wednesday, Sam’s mother said that the rent (房租) of their apartment was going up. Now it was Friday, and Sam received an invitation from Rosa to her birthday party. Sam knew Rosa from Adventure Club. He knew he would enjoy Rosa’s party, but he didn’t want to go without a gift. What could he possibly buy her with the little bit of money he had? Sam knew he couldn’t ask Mom or Dad for any money—not this week! Later that afternoon, Sam noticed a second-hand book sale going on. He went there and had a quick look. Two books caught his eyes. The first was a cookbook of Puerto Rican foods, and the second was a book about women explorers (探险家). “Rosa would like these.” Sam thought, “But would it be tacky (蹩脚的) to give her second-hand books for her birthday?” Sam decided that a second-hand gift was better than no gift at all. Besides, Rosa supported recycling in a big way. So, she would probably like it. With his last dollar, Sam bought the books and went home. He felt a little better. The party was on Saturday. Rosa opened all her gifts and thanked everyone for the nice things they had given her. She paused (停顿) when she opened Sam’s gift, which made him wonder if she liked the books, but nothing was said. When Sam got home, he opened his e-mail and found this note from Rosa. Dear Sam, Of all the gifts I received today, yours was the nicest. How did you know I would love a book about women explorers and a cookbook of Puerto Rican foods? Now I have something to read that will inspire me to follow my dream of becoming an adventurer and I have a book that I can share with my grandmother. She is getting older and wants to be sure her granddaughter knows how to make the wonderful foods of Puerto Rico. Thank you so much. Love, Rosa. The week turned out to be a good one after all. 42．Which word can best describe Sam? A．Brave. B．Thoughtful. C．Silly. D．Careless. 43．Why was Rosa so happy with the cookbook? A．Her grandmother loved books about cooking. B．She always dreamed of becoming a great cook. C．She had never tasted Puerto Rican foods before. D．She could learn how to cook Puerto Rican foods. 44．What will Sam most probably do after reading the thank-you note from Rosa? A．Ask Rosa to lend him the books. B．Learn to cook Puerto Rican foods. C．Buy Rosa more books for her birthday D．Write back to Rosa to show his happiness. 45．Which saying can best express the theme (主题) of this story? A．Love me, love my dog. B．A good friend is like a book. C．It’s the thought that counts. D．The best things in life are free. 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入1-4题，并按要求回答5题。 ________ It’s a game show. It’s the best show for families to answer questions together and win money. Many people like to watch it. So, after supper, please have a great family time together! ________ That is a very popular program for housewives. It tells women how to dress, act, shop. cook meals as well as how to make the home a better place. It’s a good idea for the housewives to watch it when preparing lunch. ________ If children have any problems, they can write to the experienced teachers and they will answer their questions in the show. Boys and girls, you can get help with your homework from the show after school. ________ Mr. Huffman is an old host. Sometimes he is serious and sometimes he is funny. Everyone would like to listen to him talking with others in his talk show, especially the young office people. A．Women in Fashion B．Fun Time with Student Helpers C． Get One million dollars D．Daily Talk Show E. China’s Got Talent 46． 47． 48． 49． 50．Among these five TV shows, which one do you expect to watch? Why? (20词以内) 五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A. 根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 51．The trip to Beijing last month was (使人放松的). 52．My hometown is (发展) quickly these years. 53．Jack shows great interest in science. He decides to be a in the future.(science) 54．When I fell and (hurt) myself, my mother encouraged me to stand up and gave me a hug. 55．—Why is the air in the forest so fresh? —Because trees (产生) a lot of oxygen(氧气). 56．Drinking juice makes me even (口渴). 57．The （钥匙）to these doors are on the desk. 58．I expect (meet) my best friend in the meeting. 59．Tom plays the piano (well) than Miller. 60．—What is a Couch potato like? —One happy (watch) anything on TV. B. 选词填空 阅读下面的5个句子，选择单词用其适当形式填空，使句子意思正确通顺。 break    role   win   luck   nothing 61．Tom felt sorry because he a cup last night. 62．Parents play an important in children’s education (教育). 63．Everybody wants to be the in the competition. 64．Why did you buy so many gifts for your girlfriend, but for yourself？ 65．It was for us to miss the train to Beijing because of the heavy rain. 六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Do you know Kobe Bryant? He was one of 66 (popular) NBA players. But he passed away on January 26th, 2020. And the bad news made people feel sad and shocked. Kobe was talented in playing basketball at a very young age. So his father made him go to the basketball club. He was interested in basketball and took it 67 (serious). He entered the NBA from high school and spent twenty years 68 (stay) with the Los Angeles (洛杉矶) Lakers. With his help, the LA Lakers won the first prize five 69 (time). Kobe was not only a 70 (success) basketball player, but also was a writer. He often told stories to his daughters in his free time. That’s 71 he wrote a book about a basketball team. He saw Michael Jordan as his idol 72 would like to play a game with Jordan. We all know that Kobe had two different jersey (球衣) 73 (number): 8 and 24. Do you know the meaning of the number 24? The meaning is— 74 you want to achieve (实现) your dream, you need to work hard 24 hours a day. Kobe Bryant set 75 example for all of us and we will remember him all the time. 七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 76．假如交换生Anna是你的好朋友，请根据以下表格内容，写一篇英语短文来介绍你们。可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Similarities (相同点) and differences between you An unforgettable (难忘的) thing that happened between you Appearance   tall/short... Personalities   shy/outgoing... Hobbies & Interests game shows; sports... 注意： (1)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； (2)词数：80-100； (3)短文首尾句仅供参考，不计入总词数。 I have a good friend called Anna. In some ways, we are the same. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I feel very lucky to have a friend like Anna. 4 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 3 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品押题卷，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品押题卷，已编校！ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（浙江专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 1．How will they go to New York? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: We’re leaving for New York by plane. M: By plane? Have a good journey. W: Thanks. 2．Where is Lucy from? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】M: Lucy, where are you from? W: I’m from London. It’s a beautiful city in the south of England. 3．What does the girl’s mother like? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】M; Listen! Who is singing? W: Er, my mother. She is watching the Beijing Opera on TV. M: Oh, it’s very popular. 4．What’s the boy’s favourite sport? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】W: Hi, Bruce. Which sport do you like best, swimming, running or playing basketball? M: I like swimming. It’s the most relaxing of all. 5．What does Tony advise the girl to do ? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】W: Tony, your English is great. Can you tell me how to improve my listening? M: Why not try to listen to the radio? W: Good idea. I think listening to the radio is good for my listening. 听下面一段较长对话，回答小题 6．How often does Mary watch videos in her class? A．Always. B．Sometimes. C．Often. 7．What does Mary think of learning by watching videos? A．She doesn’t mind it. B．She can’t stand it. C．She likes it. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【详解】M: Do you watch videos in class ,Mary ? W:Yes, sometimes we do. M:What do you watch? W: A lot of things. Mr. Smith often says it’s a good way to learn things through videos. M:Do you think it is better than learning from books ? W:Yes, it is. The videos are more interesting. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个问题。 8．When does Helen usually go to the movies? A．On weekends. B．On Monday. C．On Wednesday. 9．What kind of movies does Helen like best? A．Action movies. B．Comedies. C．Sitcoms. 10．Why does Helen choose Screen City? A．Because it the closest. B．Because it’s has the best seats. C．Because it has the biggest screens. 【答案】8．A 9．B 10．C 【原文】M: What do you want to do this weekend, Helen? W: I want to go to the movies. M: Um, why do you always go to the movies on weekends? W: Because it’s the best way for me to relax. M: Oh, I see. I like movies too. And action movies are my favorite. What about you? W: I like comedies best. They’re the most enjoyable of all. M: By the way, which cinema do you plan to go to this weekend? W: Screen city. It has the best sound and the biggest screens.Though it’s a little far from my home. M: Sounds great. Can I go with you? W: Sure. See you this weekend. 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从 题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。 11．Where is Nina now? A．In Canada. B．In the USA． C．In the UK. 12．What’s the weather like last Sunday? A．Terrible. B．Rainy. C．Fine. 13．How did they go to the park? A．By bus. B．By car. C．By subway. 14．What did Nina’s mother do there? A．Went boating. B．Went fishing. C．Took pictures. 15．How long did they stay in the park? A．For 3 hours. B．For 4 hours. C．For 5 hours. 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．A 【原文】I am Nina from the USA. But now I live in Canada with my family. My father is a trader and he is always busy. My mother is a history teacher in my school. Let me tell you something about our trip last Sunday. It was sunny and warm that day. We were all free. So my father drove us to the park in the afternoon. We arrived there at 2:30 pm. We did lots of interesting things. I went boating on the lake. My father went fishing. My mother took a lot of beautiful pictures. Finally, we left for our home at 5:30 pm. What a happy weekend we had! 第二部分 笔试部分 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） “What’s wrong, dear?” said Mrs. Smith to the little boy, Tom Blair who had tears in his eyes. “We have all got a 16 called Little Jim to learn,” said Tom, “and the one who says it best will get a 17 from the teacher. But I don’t think I can learn it.” “Why not?” said Mrs. Smith “It is so long and hard for me. And other boys always 18 me and call me “Slow Tom”, said Tom in a 19 voice. “Well, dear, don’t mind 20 others say” said Mrs. Smith kindly. “Look at that snail (蜗牛) on the wall. How 21 it is! But if you watch it, you will see it will get to the top at last. When you-feel like losing heart, 22 the snail on the wall.” At last, the day came. The teacher called up the boys to repeat the poem. After five or six boys had tried, it finally came to Tom’s turn. 23 Tom got up, there was a laugh because most of the boys thought he would fail. But he did not 24 a word. And his heart was full of 25 when the teacher said, “Well done Tom Blair!” After the 26 of the class had tried, the teacher said Tom had done 27 and he gave him the prize. “And now tell me,” said the teacher, “how you learned the poem so well?” “Please, sir, it was the snail on the wall that 28 me how to do it,” said Tom. “I saw it climb up the wall bit by bit. It did not stop, nor turn back, but went on and on. And I thought I would do the same with my task. So I 29 learned it little by little and did not give up.” “Now, boys, let us give a good 30 for Tom Blair and the snail on the wall.” said the teacher. And the old house rang with a loud, long cheer. For all were glad that “Slow Tom” had got a prize at last. 16．A．letter B．poem C．passage D．book 17．A．gift B．snail C．prize D．chocolate 18．A．laugh at B．fight with C．care about D．look after 19．A．big B．sweet C．sad D．kind 20．A．how B．what C．when D．why 21．A．fast B．silly C．clever D．slow 22．A．listen to B．knock at C．think of D．pick up 23．A．When B．Unless C．If D．Though 24．A．catch B．miss C．use D．make 25．A．happiness B．tiredness C．sadness D．loneliness 26．A．number B．rest C．end D．test 27．A．worst B．least C．most D．best 28．A．taught B．got C．ordered D．made 29．A．even B．just C．never D．once 30．A．surprise B．smile C．welcome D．cheer 【答案】 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．A 26．B 27．D 28．A 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了汤姆在史密斯夫人的鼓励下，赢得了诗歌朗诵比赛的第一名的故事。 16．句意：我们都有一首诗叫《小吉姆》要学。 letter信；poem诗；passage文章；book书。根据下文“The teacher called up the boys to repeat the poem.”可知，学的是一首诗。故选B。 17．句意：说得最好的人会得到老师的奖励。 gift礼物；snail蜗牛；prize奖励；chocolate巧克力。根据下文“he gave him the prize.”可知，是指说得最好的人会得到奖励。故选C。 18．句意：其他男孩总是嘲笑我，叫我“慢汤姆”。 laugh at嘲笑；fight with.....打架；care about关心；look after照顾。根据“call me ‘Slow Tom’”可知，应该是嘲笑汤姆。故选A。 19．句意：汤姆难过地说。 big大的；sweet甜的；sad难过的；kind善良的。根据上文“And other boys always … me and call me ‘Slow Tom’”可知，汤姆受到了其他男孩的嘲笑，所以应该是难过地说。故选C。 20．句意：亲爱的，别介意别人怎么说。 how怎样；what什么；when何时；why为什么。根据“don’t mind … others say”可知，此处缺少say的宾语，应该用what。故选B。 21．句意：看看墙上的蜗牛，它有多慢! fast快的；silly愚蠢的；clever聪明的；slow慢的。根据“Look at that snail (蜗牛) on the wall.”可知，蜗牛是慢的。故选D。 22．句意：当你感觉失去信心时，想想墙上的蜗牛。 listen to听；knock at敲； think of想一想；pick up捡起。根据“When you-feel like losing heart, … the snail on the wall.”可知，失去信心时就想一想蜗牛。故选C。 23．句意：当汤姆站起来的时候，大家都笑了，因为大多数男孩都认为他会失败。 When当……时；Unless除非；If如果；Though尽管。根据“… Tom got up, there was a laugh”可知，是当汤姆站起来的时候，大家都笑了，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。 24．句意：但他一个词也没漏。 catch抓住；miss错过；use使用；make制作。根据“But he did not … a word.”可知，此处表示转折，说明没有错过一个词。故选B。 25．句意：当老师说“干得好，汤姆·布莱尔!”时，他很高兴。 happiness高兴；tiredness疲劳；sadness伤心；loneliness孤独。根据“Well done Tom Blair!”可知，老师赞扬了汤姆，因此他感觉很高兴。故选A。 26．句意：在全班同学都试过之后，老师说汤姆做得最好，他给了他奖品。 number数字；rest其余的人；end结束；test测试。根据“After the … of the class had tried”可知，此处指的是班里其他的人尝试朗诵诗歌。故选B。 27．句意：在全班同学都试过之后，老师说汤姆做得最好，他给了他奖品。 worst最差的；least最少的；most最多的；best最好的。根据“Tom had done … and he gave him the prize.”可知，汤姆朗诵得是最好的，因此获得了奖品。故选D。 28．句意：是墙上的蜗牛教我怎么做的。 taught教；got得到；ordered订购；made制作。根据“it was the snail on the wall that … me how to do it,”可知，是蜗牛教汤姆怎么做的。故选A。 29．句意：所以我只是一点儿一点儿地学习，没有放弃。 even甚至；just只是，仅仅；never从不；once曾经。根据上文“I saw it climb up the wall bit by bit. It did not stop, nor turn back, but went on and on.”可知，只是跟蜗牛一样一点儿一点儿地学习。故选B。 30．句意：现在，孩子们，让我们为汤姆·布莱尔和墙上的蜗牛欢呼。 surprise惊喜；smile笑容；welcome欢迎；cheer欢呼。根据下文“And the old house rang with a loud, long cheer.”可知，是为汤姆和墙上的蜗牛欢呼。故选D。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） Would you like to choose a wise way to connect yourself with your kids? Here is the best family-friendly game for you. Exploding Kittens Card Games   What We Like What We Don’t Like ●Easy to learn May be frustrating (令人沮丧的) for young kids ●Exciting ●Travel-friendly Exploding Kittens is a great family game—it’s easy to learn, competitive (竞争的), and it brings lots of silly fun. What’s more, it’s light enough to take with. In the game, players take turns to pick out a card. The player who takes the exploding kitten card will be a loser. The game will go on until there is only one player left. He or she will be the winner. Clearly, the player wins the game because of luck. However, it is still super exciting. Players always have great fun. For young players, it’s easy to make them frustrated because it takes a few rounds for them to remember what the graphic on each card means. That’s why the game’s creators advised ages seven and up. Price: $20 Type: Card | Age Range: 7 and up | Number of Players: 2-4  Playing Time: 15 minutes 31．What kind of game is it? A．Card game. B．Music game. C．Computer game. D．Word game. 32．What do people like about the game? ①It is easy to carry.            ②It brings people good luck. ③It makes people happy.        ④It is interesting for people of all ages. A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．③④ 33．In which part of a website can you read the passage? A．Study. B．Sales. C．Travel. D．News. 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．B 【导语】本文主要向读者介绍并推销一款适合家庭玩乐的纸牌游戏。 31．细节理解题。根据“Exploding Kittens Card Games”可知，Exploding Kittens Card Games“爆炸小猫纸牌游戏”是一款纸牌游戏。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“... it’s easy to learn, competitive (竞争的), and it brings lots of silly fun.”和“What’s more, it’s light enough to take with.”可知，人们喜欢这款游戏，因为它能给人们带来乐趣且便于携带。故选B。 33．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍纸牌游戏的各种优点，其目的是向读者推销这款游戏，并给出价格“Price: $20”。所以，我们能在网站的销售版面读到这篇文章。故选B。 A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you train every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore the next day? Wouldn’t it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons? In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports. First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. It also helps you stay in a good condition. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) which give you more energy and make you feel happier. Also, sports teach young people how to communicate and work as a team. They teach young people to respect (尊重) their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. What’s more, they teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed. Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important. Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter, sports will help you become a better and happier person. 34．Which of the following is TRUE about sports? A．When doing sports, we should respect everyone in the game. B．More indoor exercise can bring people happiness and health. C．If young people do more sports, they will have more problems. D．When endorphins are made in our body, we wil get angry easily. 35．The underlined word “they” (in Paragraph 3) refers to ________. A．rules B．reports C．sports D．problems 36．What is the best title for the passage? A．Sports Are Good For Everyone. B．Sports Keep Us Strong and Healthy. C．Sports Make People Go Outside. D．Sports Teach People To Work Hard. 37．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (P-Paragraph) A． B． C． D． 【答案】34．A 35．C 36．A 37．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了运动给人们带来的好处。运动会帮助人们成为一个更好、更快乐的人。 34．推理判断题。根据“They teach young people to respect their coaches, teammates and players from the other team.”可知，在做运动时，我们应该尊重比赛中的每一个人。故选A。 35．词句猜测题。根据“This is because sports teach people about rules.”可知，运动教会人们规则，还会教人们别的东西，所以they指代sports。故选C。 36．最佳标题题。根据“Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter, sports will help you become a better and happier person.”可知，本文主要介绍了运动对人们的好处。故选A。 37．篇章结构题。根据整篇文章可知，第一段介绍有很多做运动的原因，第二段、第三段和第四段分别介绍运动的好处；第五段综述运动的好处，因此文章结构是总——分——总。故选A。 People use languages to communicate (交流). Any language has its ways to express people’s minds. One of the ways in common is the use of idioms (习语). An idiom is a group of words. It has a special meaning that is different from the usual meaning. For example, under the weather is an idiom meaning ill. So when people say “I’m under the weather”, they are saying that they’re not feeling well. Another example, in all weathers means in all kinds of weather. So, “There are homeless people sleeping on the streets in all weathers” tells us that homeless people sleep on the streets no matter whether it is cold or hot. Different languages may have different ways to make idioms. For people who are learning a foreign language, idioms could cause misunderstandings and bring them endless problems. On the other hand if things are done right, idioms can also be a fun way of looking into a new culture and understanding how the people think and talk. Metaphor (比喻) is often used in idioms. Let’s read the following two examples: ▪ Example 1: It makes my blood (血液) boil (煮沸) when my brother breaks my computer. ▪ Example 2: The night was dark and quiet; my blood ran cold when I heard a strange noise outside on a dark night. In neither situation above, can our blood reach the point so high or so low in temperature. However, with the situations the two sentences created ___1___ feeling in the first example and very afraid in the second. Of course, not all idioms are this easy to understand. When we come to idioms of a foreign language, a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested. 38．The passage tells us something about ________ in the English language. A．grammar B．writing C．reading D．idioms 39．If your brother tells you he is under the weather, you can advise him to ________. A．see a doctor B．stay at home C．take an umbrella D．wear fewer clothes 40．Which of the following words can be put in “ ______ ”? A．sad B．angry C．excited D．proud 41．What’s the writer’s suggestion when you come to an idiom that you can’t understand? A．We should try to express our minds with it. B．We should find an interesting way to learn it. C．We should look it up in a good idiom dictionary. D．We should create situations to guess its meaning. 【答案】38．D 39．A 40．B 41．C 【导语】本文介绍了在英语中关于习语的一些知识。 38．主旨大意题。根据“One of the ways in common is the use of idioms (习语).” 可知，文章主要讨论了英语中的习语如何使用，故选D。 39．推理判断题。根据“For example, under the weather is an idiom meaning ill”可知，under the weather的意思是“生病了”，因此应该对生病的人说“你应该去看医生”。 故选A。 40．推理判断题。根据前文“It makes my blood (血液) boil (煮沸) when my brother breaks my computer.”可知，此处应该说很生气。故选B。 41．细节理解题。根据“When we come to idioms of a foreign language, a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested.”可知，当遇到不懂的习语时，建议查阅一本好的习语词典，故选C。 It just hadn’t been a very good week. On Tuesday, Sam’s father lost his job. Then on Wednesday, Sam’s mother said that the rent (房租) of their apartment was going up. Now it was Friday, and Sam received an invitation from Rosa to her birthday party. Sam knew Rosa from Adventure Club. He knew he would enjoy Rosa’s party, but he didn’t want to go without a gift. What could he possibly buy her with the little bit of money he had? Sam knew he couldn’t ask Mom or Dad for any money—not this week! Later that afternoon, Sam noticed a second-hand book sale going on. He went there and had a quick look. Two books caught his eyes. The first was a cookbook of Puerto Rican foods, and the second was a book about women explorers (探险家). “Rosa would like these.” Sam thought, “But would it be tacky (蹩脚的) to give her second-hand books for her birthday?” Sam decided that a second-hand gift was better than no gift at all. Besides, Rosa supported recycling in a big way. So, she would probably like it. With his last dollar, Sam bought the books and went home. He felt a little better. The party was on Saturday. Rosa opened all her gifts and thanked everyone for the nice things they had given her. She paused (停顿) when she opened Sam’s gift, which made him wonder if she liked the books, but nothing was said. When Sam got home, he opened his e-mail and found this note from Rosa. Dear Sam, Of all the gifts I received today, yours was the nicest. How did you know I would love a book about women explorers and a cookbook of Puerto Rican foods? Now I have something to read that will inspire me to follow my dream of becoming an adventurer and I have a book that I can share with my grandmother. She is getting older and wants to be sure her granddaughter knows how to make the wonderful foods of Puerto Rico. Thank you so much. Love, Rosa. The week turned out to be a good one after all. 42．Which word can best describe Sam? A．Brave. B．Thoughtful. C．Silly. D．Careless. 43．Why was Rosa so happy with the cookbook? A．Her grandmother loved books about cooking. B．She always dreamed of becoming a great cook. C．She had never tasted Puerto Rican foods before. D．She could learn how to cook Puerto Rican foods. 44．What will Sam most probably do after reading the thank-you note from Rosa? A．Ask Rosa to lend him the books. B．Learn to cook Puerto Rican foods. C．Buy Rosa more books for her birthday D．Write back to Rosa to show his happiness. 45．Which saying can best express the theme (主题) of this story? A．Love me, love my dog. B．A good friend is like a book. C．It’s the thought that counts. D．The best things in life are free. 【答案】42．B 43．D 44．D 45．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了Sam在没有多少钱的情况下，还是非常用心为Rosa选择了她很喜欢的书作为生日礼物，使这份礼物更有意义和价值。 42．推理判断题。根据“Sam decided that a second-hand gift was better than no gift at all. Besides, Rosa supported recycling in a big way. So, she would probably like it.”可知，Sam非常用心为Rosa准备生日礼物，并考虑对方感受，由此可见Sam考虑很周到。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据“She is getting older and wants to be sure her granddaughter knows how to make the wonderful foods of Puerto Rico.”可知，Rosa喜欢的原因是在于她想通过学习做波多黎各菜让祖母高兴。故选D。 44．推理判断题。根据“The week turned out to be a good one...”可以推断处，Sam在收到了Rosa的感谢信之后很开心，所以应回信表示很开心Rosa喜欢他送的礼物。故选D。 45．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了Sam在没有多少钱的情况下，还是精心为Rosa选择生日礼物，这份用心让礼物更有意义和价值。故选C。 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入1-4题，并按要求回答5题。 ________ It’s a game show. It’s the best show for families to answer questions together and win money. Many people like to watch it. So, after supper, please have a great family time together! ________ That is a very popular program for housewives. It tells women how to dress, act, shop. cook meals as well as how to make the home a better place. It’s a good idea for the housewives to watch it when preparing lunch. ________ If children have any problems, they can write to the experienced teachers and they will answer their questions in the show. Boys and girls, you can get help with your homework from the show after school. ________ Mr. Huffman is an old host. Sometimes he is serious and sometimes he is funny. Everyone would like to listen to him talking with others in his talk show, especially the young office people. A．Women in Fashion B．Fun Time with Student Helpers C． Get One million dollars D．Daily Talk Show E. China’s Got Talent 46． 47． 48． 49． 50．Among these five TV shows, which one do you expect to watch? Why? (20词以内) 【答案】46．C 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．Fun Time with Student Helpers. Because it’s meaningful and educational, I can get useful advice from it. 【导语】本文主要介绍了四档电视节目的内容。 46．根据“It’s a game show. It’s the best show for families to answer questions together and win money. Many people like to watch it. So, after supper, please have a great family time together!”可知，这是一个游戏节目，在这个电视节目中家人们可以一起回答问题并赢得奖金，所以这是关于获得奖金的游戏节目，选项C“获得一百万美元”符合语境，故选C。 47．根据“That is a very popular program for housewives. It tells women how to dress, act, shop, cook meals as well as how to make the home a better place. It’s a good idea for the housewives to watch it when preparing lunch.”可知，这个电视节目能告诉家主妇如何着装、行动、购物、做饭以及让家庭变得更美好，很适合家庭主妇在准备午饭时看，所以这是关于女人的节目，选项A“时尚女人”符合语境，故选A。 48．根据“If children have any problems, they can write to the experienced teachers and they will answer their questions in the show. Boys and girls, you can get help with your homework from the show after school.”可知，如果孩子们有任何问题，他们可以写信给经验丰富的老师，他们会在节目中回答他们的问题，放学后孩子们可以从节目中得到家庭作业方面的帮助，所以这是关于帮助学生的节目，选项B“与学生助手共度欢乐时光”符合语境，故选B。 49．根据“Mr. Huffman is an old host. Sometimes he is serious and sometimes he is funny. Everyone would like to listen to him talking with others in his talk show, especially the young office people.”可知，Huffman先生是个老主持人，他有时严肃，有时风趣，每个人都喜欢听他在他的脱口秀节目中与他人交谈，所以这是关于脱口秀的节目，选项D“每日脱口秀”符合语境，故选D。 50．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。故填Fun Time with Student Helpers. Because it’s meaningful and educational, I can get useful advice from it. 五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A. 根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 51．The trip to Beijing last month was (使人放松的). 【答案】relaxing 【详解】句意：上个月的北京之行很让人放松。relaxing“使人放松的”，形容词作表语。故填relaxing。 52．My hometown is (发展) quickly these years. 【答案】developing 【详解】句意：这些年我的家乡发展很快。develop“发展”；根据“these years”可知填现在分词与is构成现在进行时，表现阶段正在发生的动作。故填developing。 53．Jack shows great interest in science. He decides to be a in the future.(science) 【答案】scientist 【详解】句意：杰克对科学表现出极大的兴趣。他决定将来当一名科学家。根据“He decides to be a…in the future.”可知此处表示的是“他决定成为一名……”，要用表示人的名词。所给词science“科学”，其表示人的名词应为scientist“科学家”，又因为空前为a，要用单数。故填scientist。 54．When I fell and (hurt) myself, my mother encouraged me to stand up and gave me a hug. 【答案】hurt 【详解】句意：当我摔倒和受伤时，我的妈妈鼓励我站起来并给我一个拥抱。根据“fell”可知要用一般过去时，动词要用过去式。hurt“伤害，受伤”，其过去式为hurt。hurt oneself“伤害自己”，故填hurt。 55．—Why is the air in the forest so fresh? —Because trees (产生) a lot of oxygen(氧气). 【答案】produce 【详解】句意：——森林里面的空气为何如此清新？——因为树木产生大量的氧气。根据汉语提示可知，对应的英文表达是produce，动词，意为“产生”；根据“Why is...”可知，使用一般现在时；主语trees是复数，因此谓语动词用原形。故填produce。 56．Drinking juice makes me even (口渴). 【答案】thirstier 【详解】句意：喝果汁使我更渴。thirsty“口渴的”，是形容词，空格前有even修饰，形容词应用比较级形式，故填thirstier。 57．The （钥匙）to these doors are on the desk. 【答案】keys 【详解】句意：这些门的钥匙在桌子上。key“钥匙”，可数名词，由句中谓语动词“are”可知，用复数形式。故填keys。 58．I expect (meet) my best friend in the meeting. 【答案】to meet 【详解】句意：我期待在会上见到我最好的朋友。此处表达的是“期待做某事”，英语是expect to do sth，所以空格用不定式做宾语，故填to meet。 59．Tom plays the piano (well) than Miller. 【答案】better 【详解】句意：汤姆弹钢琴弹得比米勒更好。根据than可知，此处用副词well的比较级，故填better。 60．—What is a Couch potato like? —One happy (watch) anything on TV. 【答案】to watch 【详解】句意：——电视迷是什么样的？——一个电视上什么节目都爱看的人。happy to do sth“高兴做某事”，故填to watch。 B. 选词填空 阅读下面的5个句子，选择单词用其适当形式填空，使句子意思正确通顺。 break    role   win   luck   nothing 61．Tom felt sorry because he a cup last night. 62．Parents play an important in children’s education (教育). 63．Everybody wants to be the in the competition. 64．Why did you buy so many gifts for your girlfriend, but for yourself？ 65．It was for us to miss the train to Beijing because of the heavy rain. 【答案】61．broke 62．role 63．winner 64．nothing 65．unlucky 【解析】61．句意：汤姆感到很抱歉，因为他昨晚打破了一个杯子。根据“Tom felt sorry because he…a cup last night.”可知，这里是打破杯子，break a cup“打破杯子”，这里是一般过去时，“break”的过去式是“broke”符合语境。故填broke。 62．句意：父母在孩子的教育中起着重要的作用。根据“Parents play an important…in children’s education(教育).”可知，play an important role in“在……中起重要作用”。故填role。 63．句意：每个人都想在比赛中成为获胜者。根据“Everybody wants to be the…in the competition.”这里是想成为比赛获胜者，“win”的名词形式是“winner”符合语境，主语是everybody。故填winner。 64．句意：你为什么给你女朋友买了这么多礼物，却什么都没给自己买？根据“Why did you buy so many gifts for your girlfriend, but…for yourself？”这里是表示什么都没有，“nothing”符合语境。故指nothing。 65．句意：因为大雨我们错过了去北京的火车，我们很不幸。根据“It was…for us to miss the train to Beijing because of the heavy rain.”这里是说错过火车是不幸的，“luck”的形容词形式是“lucky”，其否定形式“unlucky”，符合语境。故填unlucky。 六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Do you know Kobe Bryant? He was one of 66 (popular) NBA players. But he passed away on January 26th, 2020. And the bad news made people feel sad and shocked. Kobe was talented in playing basketball at a very young age. So his father made him go to the basketball club. He was interested in basketball and took it 67 (serious). He entered the NBA from high school and spent twenty years 68 (stay) with the Los Angeles (洛杉矶) Lakers. With his help, the LA Lakers won the first prize five 69 (time). Kobe was not only a 70 (success) basketball player, but also was a writer. He often told stories to his daughters in his free time. That’s 71 he wrote a book about a basketball team. He saw Michael Jordan as his idol 72 would like to play a game with Jordan. We all know that Kobe had two different jersey (球衣) 73 (number): 8 and 24. Do you know the meaning of the number 24? The meaning is— 74 you want to achieve (实现) your dream, you need to work hard 24 hours a day. Kobe Bryant set 75 example for all of us and we will remember him all the time. 【答案】 66．the most popular 67．seriously 68．staying 69．times 70．successful 71．why 72．and 73．numbers 74．if 75．an 【导语】本文主要介绍了著名的篮球明星——科比。 66．句意：他是NBA最受欢迎的球员之一。分析句子结构可知，此处为“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构。故填the most popular。 67．句意：他对篮球感兴趣，并认真对待。take…seriously“认真对待……”，固定词组。故填seriously。 68．句意：他从高中进入NBA，在洛杉矶湖人队待了20年。spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，固定词组。故填staying。 69．句意：在他的帮助下，洛杉矶湖人队五次获得一等奖。根据空前的“five”可知，此处用复数形式。故填times。 70．句意：科比不仅是一位成功的篮球运动员，还是一位作家。根据空后的“basketball player”可知，此处用形容词形式，作定语，successful“成功的”符合。故填successful。 71．句意：这就是为什么他写了一本关于篮球队的书。根据上文“He often told stories to his daughters in his free time.”并结合语境可知，此处表示原因，why“为什么”符合。故填why。 72．句意：他将迈克尔·乔丹视为自己的偶像，并想和乔丹一起打一场比赛。根据语境可知，此处表示顺承关系，and“和”符合。故填and。 73．句意：我们都知道科比有两个不同的球衣号码：8号和24号。根据空前的“two”可知，此处用复数形式。故填numbers。 74．句意：意思是——如果你想实现你的梦想，你需要每天24小时努力工作。根据语境可知，此处表示条件，if“如果”符合。故填if。 75．句意：科比·布莱恩特为我们所有人树立了榜样，我们将永远记住他。set an example“树立榜样”，固定词组。故填an。 七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 76．假如交换生Anna是你的好朋友，请根据以下表格内容，写一篇英语短文来介绍你们。可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Similarities (相同点) and differences between you An unforgettable (难忘的) thing that happened between you Appearance   tall/short... Personalities   shy/outgoing... Hobbies & Interests game shows; sports... 注意： (1)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； (2)词数：80-100； (3)短文首尾句仅供参考，不计入总词数。 I have a good friend called Anna. In some ways, we are the same. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I feel very lucky to have a friend like Anna. 【答案】例文 I have a good friend called Anna. In some ways, we are the same. Both of us are hard-working students and we get good grades in math and English. However, there are some differences between us. She is tall with a big round face while I am short with a small round face. She is kind of shy, so she is always quiet in class. But I am more outgoing than her, and I join different kinds of clubs at school. She likes game shows best, because she thinks they are exciting and interesting. For me, I love to watch sports, because they are educational and funny. Last weekend, we went mountain climbing together. Unluckily, neither of us took umbrellas or raincoats with us. So we were wet and cold. It was such an unforgettable experience. I feel very lucky to have a friend like Anna. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”与“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏题干中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章开头，引出文章主题； 第二步，根据题干表格中的要点，描述好友与自己的异同点，以及好友与自己的一次难忘的经历； 第三步，点评好友，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①both of 两者都 ②neither of 两者都不 ③mountain climbing  爬山 [高分句型] ①However, there are some differences between us.（there be句型） ②She likes game shows best, because she thinks they are exciting and interesting.（原因状语从句） 4 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 3 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null