Unit 2 Section B 1a-2e课件 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

How often do you exercise? Section B 1a-2e __ junk food 3. __ fruit 5. __sleep 2. __ milk 4. __ vegetables 6. __ coffee b f e a d c Match the words with the pictures. 1a 1b Ask and answer questions. Use the words from 1a. Pairwork A: How often do you drink milk, Liu Fang? B: I drink milk every day. A: Do you like it? B: No. But my mother wants me to drink it. She says it’s good for my health. be good for be bad for fruit vegetables milk -- How often do you eat fruit? -- I eat fruit every day. -- Do you like it? -- Yes, it’s good for my health. --(No. But my mother wants me to eat it. She says it’s good for my health.) Activities Every day Three or four times a week Once or twice a week Never Eat vegetables Eat fruit Drink milk Eat junk food Drink coffee      How are your eating habits? I try to eat a lot of vegetables and fruit every day. I never drink coffee. Of course, I love junk food too, but I try to eat it only once a week. My eating habits are ____________. good/ok/bad? Listen to the interview about two people’s daily habits. Circle your answer to each question. 1c Does Tina have good habits? Yes No I don’t know Does Bill have good habits? Yes No I don’t know Questions Tina Bill 1.How often do you exercise? every day 2.How often do you eat fruit? 3.How many hours do you sleep every night? 4.How often do you drink milk? 5.How often do you eat junk food? 6.How often do you drink coffee? hardly ever every day never nine nine every day never two or three times a week three or four times a week never four times a day 1d Listen again. Fill in the blanks in the survey. How many hours:几个小时 How many + [c]pl.多少… Tapescript Reporter：Hi, Tina and Bill. Let’s start with the first question. How often do you exercise? Tina： Every day. Bill： Hardly ever. Reporter：How often do you eat vegetables and fruit? Tina：I eat vegetables and fruit every day. Bill：I sometimes eat vegetables. But I never eat fruit. Reporter: OK. How many hours do you sleep every night? Tina： Nine. Bill： Me too. Reporter: How often do you drink milk? Bill：Never. I can’t stand milk. Tina：Oh, I love milk—I drink it every day. Reporter：How often do you eat junk food? Bill： I eat it three or four times a week. Tina： I guess I eat it two or three times a week. Reporter： How often do you drink coffee? Bill：Oh, I drink coffee four times a day. Katrina：I never drink coffee. Reporter：Well，thank you very much. Bill/Katrina：You’re welcome. Before reading： 2a Discussing What do you usually do in your free time? How often do you do them? exercise read English climb the mountains watch TV play computer games go online I exercise every day. I go online three times a week. Read the article quickly and answer the question. What is the article mainly about? ____________________________________ _____________________ What do No. 5 High School Students Do in their free time? Fast reading 方法指导：文章中心句一般可在标题、文章开头或末尾找到。同时，要注意答案的字数要求。 中心内容 2b The questions about No. 5 High School Students’ free time activities are: __________,_________________ and _____________________. exercise use of the Internet watching TV 1. What percent of the students exercise every day? 2. What percent of the students exercise four to six times a week? 3. What percent of the students exercise only one to three times a week? 4. What percent of the students do not exercise at all? Careful reading: Task 1: Read the second paragraph and answer the questions: Only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. Twenty percent do not exercise at all. percent百分数 “基数词 + percent” 没有复数，以它所修饰的名词来判断谓语的单复数 Twenty percent of the workers _____(be) women. Thirty percent of time _______(go) by. are goes We all know that many students often___________(上网/在线上). 2. We were ____________(surprise) that ninety percent _________________ (用电脑) every day. 3. The other ten percent use it ____________(至少) three or four times a week. 4. Most students use it___________(为了乐趣) and not for homework. go online surprised use the Internet at least for fun Task 2: Read the third paragraph and fill in the blanks with the right words. All of us were _____ to hear the _____ news. [     ] A. surprised; surprising B. surprise; surprising C. surprised; surprise D. surprising; surprised surprise n. —surprised adj. — surprising adj. A Task 3: Read the fourth paragraph carefully and translate the sentences: Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. _________________________________________________________ 尽管很多学生喜欢看体育节目，但是游戏类节目是最受欢迎的。 although=though conj. 尽管，虽然 不能与but连用。 中考链接： （福建三明市中考） Many children like junk food, ________ they are unhealthy. A. if B. although C. and B Task 4:Read the fifth paragraph carefully and know what suggestion (建议) the article gives: The suggestion is: ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ Why: ___________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ Remember: ___________________________________________________ It is healthy for the mind and the body. You can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. Old habits die hard. So start exercising before it’s too late. The best way to do sth. is… 做……的最好方法是…… 积习难改 开始锻炼，为时不晚。 It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching games shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. do…by doing… 通过做……来做…… You can do them well: 1.We can learn English ___________________(通过读). 2.____________________(放松的最好方法) is through exercise _______________(例如) playing football. by reading The best way to relax such as Read the article and complete the pie charts. 15 45 20 20 90 10 2 13 85 After reading: 合理安排空闲时间，不要让游戏 和电视占据了你的大部分时间。 Read the article again and find the structure (结构) of it. 文章结构 中心句 调查结果 建议 调查报告的写法： Choose one of these free time activities or think of your own. Then ask your classmates how often they do this activity and make a pie chart. Show the pie chart to your class. How often do you…? Names of classmates 1-3 times a week 4-6 times a week every day play computer games read books go shopping draw pictures play sports Groupwork 制作饼图 2e 限时作业 （一）根据首字母或提示完成单词。(每题1分，共5分) 1.Here are the r__________ of your Chinese exam. 2.Many students often go o____________ on the weekend. 3.Old habits d________ hard. 4.Exercise is healthy for the m__________ and the body. 5.Fifty-two p____________ of the students are girl. esults nline ie ind ercent 限时作业 (二) 完成句子。（每空0.5分，共5分） 1.Here is the __________ _________ (……的答案) the question. 2.I have many hobbies, ________ ______(例如) swimming and reading. 3.It’s important __________ __________(放松). 4.Many students often _______ ________(上网). 5.We think _____ ______ ______ ______ (做……的最好方式) relax is _______(通过) exercise. results of such as to relax go online the best way to through Rank these activities according to how often you think your classmates do them (1=most often, 6= least often). watch TV go to the movies play computer games exercise or play sports use the Internet go camping in the country 1 2 3 4 5 6 2a Do a survey What do you do in your free time? Doing exercise, use of the Internet or watching TV? What activities do you think are healthy for the mind and the body? 2b Read the article and complete the pie charts on the next page. What’s the passage about? It’s about____ . A. what No.5 High School students do in their free time B. the number of the students C. use of the Internet D. old habits 方法指导： 文章中心句 一般可在标 题、文章开 头或末尾找到。 1. About twenty-five percent of our students do not exercise at all. 2. We were surprised that most students use the internet for fun and not for homework. 3. Although many students like to watch sports, music shows are the most popular. 4. It is not late to start exercising as “Old habits die hard.” T F     twenty percent game shows True or False. 27 Task 2:Carefully reading, Complete the pie charts and answer the questions:2b 15 4 times a week 85 90 20 20 2 13 10 45 2c Read the article again and answer the questions. 1. What percent of the students do not exercise at all? ____________________________ 2. What percent of the students use the Internet every day? _____________________________ Ninety percent students. Twenty percent students. 3. How often do most students watch TV? ______________________________ What do they usually watch? _________________________________ 4. What does the writer think is the best way to relax? _______________________________ Why? __________________________________ Most students watch TV every day. They usually watch sports, game shows. It’s healthy for the mind and the body. Exercise. Here are the _____ of our students about their free time activities we asked last month. We found that only fifteen _____ of our students exercise every day. We also found that many students often go _____. And the answers to our questions about watching _______ were also interesting. ______ many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. We think the best way to relax is _____ exercise, which is healthy for the _____ and the_____. Exercise ______ playing sports, your family and you can play ______. results percent online television Although through mind body such as together 1.Last month we asked our students about their… ask sb. about sth. 询问某人有关某事 ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人去做某事 ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物 Eg: Here ______ George and Tom. A. comes B. is coming C. come D. are coming 2、Here are the results. 以下是调查结果。 C 本句是here引导的一个倒装句，正常的语序应该是“The results are here”. 当here , there后谓语动词的单复数形式要根据后面的名词单复数而定。 the result of 意为“是…的结果” as a result of 意为“由于、因为” =because of +名词短语 as a result 意为“结果，因此” 3. We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. percent 名词，“百分之……” e.g. 我们班里80%的学生每天都锻炼。 Eighty percent of the students in our class exercise every day. percent做主语时，谓语动词的数要根据其后面的 名词来确定。 e.g. Fifty percent of the apples are bad. Twenty percent of the meat is in the fridge. Twenty percent of the workers _____(be) women. Thirty percent of time _______(go) by. are went 4. And twenty percent do not exercise at all! not … at all “一点也不”，not应和be动词、助动词或情态动词连用。 e.g. 那个故事一点也没有趣。 The story isn’t interesting at all. 5、But we were surprised that… surprised 意为“感到惊讶的” 主语是人 surprising 意为“使人惊讶的” 修饰事物 surprised + that从句 in surprised 惊讶地，惊奇地 to one’s surprise 使某人感到惊讶的是 Eg: ______ my surprise , the twins have nothing in common . A. With B. Of C. In D. To D 6、The answers to our questions about watching … the answers to 表示“…的答案/回答” the question about …意为“有关…的问题” 7、 Although many students like to .... 虽然很多学生喜欢...... although “虽然，尽管”=though 做连词。 注：although和but不能在同个句子中使用。 8、 It is good to relax by using the Internet or… It is +adj+(for sb)+to do sth“对(某人)来说做某事... by doing sth. 通过.....的方式 It是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to do 。 Eg: It’s necessary for us ______ English well. A. to learn B. learning C. learn A 9、Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and .... such as ，意为“例如”=like/for example spend 动词，意为“度过” spend 还可表示“花费（时间、金钱等）” sb. spend time/money (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间/金钱做某事 11、 So start exercising before it’s too late! 所以赶紧锻炼吧，不要等到来不及了！ It’s too late 意思为“为时太晚，来不及了” 10.Old habis die hard. 旧习难改。 1. We can learn English _____________(通过阅读). 2. ___________________(放松的最好方法) is _______ exercise _________(例如)playing football. by reading The best way to relax such as through Have a try and fill in the blanks. John often asks his teacher ______ help. A . to B . with C. for D . on 中考对接 ( )11.They practice English ______ joining the English club. A．by　 B．in　C．on　　D．with ( )12.My father likes to take a bus to his office _____ he has a car. A．although B．if C．because D．when A A ( )13.In this shop，60 _____of the watches _____ from other countries. A．percents；are B．percent；is C．percents；is D．percent；are D ( )14.I enjoy playing computer games，but I can't _____ too much time ______that. A．take；doing B．spend；doing C．spend；to do D．take；to do ( )15.He tried to get into the room ___ the window，because he couldn't open the door. A．across B．for C．along D．through B D 76303.305 71653.055 $$