Units1-4阶段检测山东省泰安肥城市老城街道初级中学2024-2025学年鲁教版英语九年级全册

九年级unit1-4英语试题 一、根据首字母或者汉语提示完成句子。（每题2分，共20分） 1、 Humor is a type of language art, which brings a lot of p and laughter to our life. 2、 Now more and more people have realized it is important to save (energetic). 3、 Qipao became popular in the 1920s and (依然是)as the national clothing until the 1950s. 4、 I was taking a shower when the bell (ring). 5、 I was twenty months old, a happy kid until the day I fell. I landed on a piece of glass that cut my eye (bad). 6、 I have a poor s of direction, so I easily get lost in big cities. 7、 Although the journey did not start (smooth), his love for flying and hard work got him into the Aviation University of Air Force. 8、 Controlling the moods can prevent us from (do)something we will regret later on. 9、 Working as a team means celebrating (victory) and facing losses together. 10、 After some time, Haojia was pleased (find)that the moon was in the bucket. 2、 完形填空。（每题1分，共10分） At the 2023 Shenzhen Marathon（马拉松）, 45-year-old Luo Shujian crossed the finishing line with his 13-year-old son Xiaobai, who was in a special push-chair. They ___11___ the half-marathon race in an hour and 59 minutes. The son was born with cerebral palsy （大脑性瘫痪）. He had to stay indoors, but his father decided to give him a ___12___ and happy life by taking up marathons with him. However, the decision was challenging （挑战性的） because Luo had no ____13____ experience. He had to ____14____ at 4 a.m. to practice running before work. Whenever he got chances, he would take his son with him to races, ____15____ half-marathons. Now Xiaobai likes to watch the world from his push-chair with his father during races. Though he cannot express feelings in ____16____, he shows them through expressions and body language. He claps his hands and smiles to show his ____17____. The other runners are friendly and ____18____ them on as they pass. Their marathon races have ____19____ them to Chengdu to see pandas, to Beijing to climb the Great Wall, and to Lanzhou to take photos along the Yellow River. Luo plans to keep ___20_____ with his son to allow Xiaobai to live the best life he can. （ ）11.A．held B．finished C．cancelled D．watched （ ）12.A．full B．silent C．short D．boring （ ）13.A．reading B．sporting C．writing D．acting （ ）14.A．hang out B．break away C．give in D．get up （ ）15.A．really B．luckily C．especially D．strangely （ ）16.A．order B．wonder C．words D．numbers （ ）17.A．doubt B．pity C．honesty D．happiness （ ）18.A．put B．cheer C．train D．invite （ ）19.A．taken B．handed C．avoided D．translated （ ）20.A．drawing B．ringing C．waiting D．Running 3、 阅读理解（每题2分，共 50 分） A The brush pen, one of the “Four Treasures of the Study”, was invented thousands of years ago. However, the oldest pen was just a stick or a piece of bamboo. It was difficult for people to write well on thin silk. It is said that Meng Tian, a general of the Kingdom (王国) Qin, improved the pen. When Meng was leading an army to fight against the Kingdom of Chu, he had to report the situation to his king in time. But his pen was too hard and caused him much trouble, so he was thinking of ways to improve it. One day after hunting (狩猎), Meng made his way home with some wild rabbits on the horse back. Fat and heavy, one rabbit’s tail left a long trail (痕迹) on the ground when they moved on. Suddenly a good idea came to his mind when he saw it, “If I tie the rabbit’s hair to a stick, would it be easy to write with?” On arriving home, he tied the rabbit’s hair to a stick and tried writing with it. But the rabbit’s hair was too smooth to write well and wasted a lot of silk. Meng was so disappointed that he threw away his “invention” into a stone hole in the yard. However, Meng never gave up and kept trying all the time. A few rainy days later, he happened to find his “invention” fatter in a stone hole. He picked it up with hope. The brush worked beautifully on silk. It turned out that the special water had cleaned the oil from the hair. Meng succeeded at last. Thanks to Meng, the brush pen is playing a key role in Chinese culture. Today, students are taught to use the brush pens in school. It makes their life more colorful and helps them better understand Chinese culture. （ ）21. Why did Meng Tian want to improve the pen? A．Because the king asked him to do so. B．Because he wanted to be an inventor. C．Because he didn’t have silk to write on. D．Because the pen brought him much trouble. （ ）22. When did Meng think of the good idea in Paragraph 3? A．Before hunting animals. B．When he saw the trail. C．During cleaning the hair. D．After he wrote a report. （ ）23. Which is the right order of improving the brush pen? a. The brush pen could write well. b. Meng tied the rabbit’s hair to a stick. c. The special water washed the oil away. d. Meng dropped the stick into a stone hole. A．b-d-a-c B．d-b-a-c C．b-d-c-a D．c-d-b-a （ ）24. How can the students understand Chinese culture better? A．By learning to use brush pens. B．By playing a role. C．By planting more bamboo. D．By inventing things. （ ）25. What can we learn from the passage? A．Make friends with animals. B．Value fantastic memories. C．Keep trying and never give up. D．Build a peaceful world. B Peng Jingxuan, a 26-year-old Chinese girl, is now studying in a music university in Paris. While learning abroad, she is also working at spreading traditional Chinese culture to the world. She can often be found on French streets, wearing a silk Han Dynasty-style dress and playing the guzheng to passers-by. Born in 1995, Peng began to learn the guzheng when she was seven years old. After arriving in France in late 2017, she saw many people do street performances, but few of them knew about Chinese music. So she decided to play the guzheng on the streets. Peng made her first performance in front of a theater in October, 2018. “I was very nervous at that time, but a lot of people said they enjoyed my performance,” Peng said. Then she started to perform during weekends and holidays. After being asked plenty of times by local people about the guzheng, Peng now carries a book that explains the instrument to foreigners. Later, she posted her first video of playing the guzheng online and it spread quickly. From then on, Peng has posted many videos of her street performances. The videos have got many likes and made her a very popular guzheng artist. She has millions of fans on the Internet now. More and more people show great interest in the guzheng after watching Peng’s performances. “People come to me and praise me for the beauty of the instrument and the music. Every time they ask me which country the guzheng comes from, I am very happy to tell them it’s from China.”Peng feels she has more responsibility to spread traditional culture. “What is national is universal. I hope to play a bigger role in making Chinese music known by the world,” said Peng. （ ）26. Peng started to learn the guzheng _____. A. in 1995 B. in 2002 C. in 2017 D. in 2018 （ ）27. Why did Peng decide to play the guzheng on the streets in Paris? A. Because she needed to make money for her education. B. Because she wanted to become famous. C. Because she found few people there knew about Chinese music. D. Because she wanted to make videos to post online. （ ）28. What’s the correct order of the following events? ① put her first video online ② got many fans ③went to Paris ④ made her first performance A. ③④①② B. ①②③④ C. ③①④② D. ①④②③ （ ）29. What is the book that Peng carries about? A. Han Dynasty-style dresses. B. Street performances. C. The guzheng. D. French instruments. （ ）30. What is the passage mainly about? A. Advising people to visit Paris. D. Telling the story of a popular guzheng artist. C.Asking people to learn the guzheng. D. Encouraging readers to do street performances. C Safer Internet Day is on the second Tuesday of February every year. On this day, people in around 170 counties take pan in activities to try to make the Internet a safer place for children and young people. Safer Internet Day celebrates all the great things about being online. We can use the Internet to learn new things, make video calls with family members who live far away, chat with friends, listen to music,watch videos and play games. But there can also be dangers when we are online. Online bullying( 霸凌)is when someone uses the Internet to make another person feel terrible, often with bad messages on messaging apps or social media( 媒体). Online bullying can happen in games too, when players post unkind messages in the chat box. On Safer Internet Day in the UK, children do activities at school, at home , in youth groups and other places. They do tests and have discussions about how to stay safe online. Here are some tips on how to stay safe online : 1. When you see something online that makes you scared or worried, or if you know that someone is being bullied, tell a parent, a teacher or another adult who you trust. If someone is unkind while you are playing a game, an adult can help you report or block that player. 2.Don't meet people who you only know online. It's possible that people you meet online aren't really who they say they are. It can be dangerous to go to meet them in real life. 3. Don't believe everything you read online! Not everything you read online is true. When you look for information, make sure that you use a website you trust. And only share things with your friends if you know that they are true. （ ）31.Safer Internet Day is celebrated in the month of the year. A.first B .second C.third D.last （ ）32.What's the second paragraph mainly about? A.Great things about being online. B.The time when online bullying happens C.Great things and dangers online. D.What to do with online bullying. （ ）33.Which of the following can be put in the A.Don't give any personal information online. B.Make good use of your time online. C.Be responsible for what you post online. D.If you see something bad , tell an adult. （ ）34.What does the writer suggest in the last paragraph? A.Don't believe anything you read online. B.Share everything you get with your friends C.Get information from any website. D.Share true information with your friends （ ）35.What's the purpose of the passage? A.To tell people ways to stay safe in life. B.To give information about Safer Internet Day. C.To encourage young people to use the Internet. D.To remind people of the importance of the Internet. D Do you yawn? There are about 20 reasons that scientists think are possible for yawning（打哈欠） after research. They do not know exactly why yawning happens, but they do know many facts about yawning. We know that everyone yawns in the same way. First you open your mouth slowly. Your mouth stays open for about five seconds. You take in a lot of air and then push it out. Then you quickly close your mouth. We also know that yawning is contagious. When you see someone yawn, you yawn, too. Many people say they yawn because they are bored or tired. That might be true. People do often yawn before they sleep and after they wake up. However, we know that people also yawn when they are excited or nervous. Olympic runners, for example, often yawn before a race. Why is that? In 2007, scientists noticed that a yawn could help a warm brain cool down. Some scientists believe that yawning makes you notice things more quickly. When you yawn, you breathe deeply. You also stretch（拉紧） the muscles（肌肉） in your face, mouth, and neck. Your eardrums stretch, too. Maybe this helps you to be quicker to notice things. In some countries, people think yawning is not nice. People put their hands over their mouths to cover a yawn. In other countries, people think yawning is healthy. They think that opening the mouth very big can let good things in. When they breathe out, they think that bad things go out of the body with the air. Facts about Yawning are interesting, but scientists do not spend much time studying it. That is probably because yawning does not hurt. It is just something we do. （ ）36.What does the underlined word contagious in paragraph 2 mean? A. Able to spread quickly. B. Able to breathe easily. B. Able to change easily. D. Able to sleep quickly. （ ）37. Why do Olympic runners often yawn before a race? A．A yawn can make them bored or tired. B．A yawn can let good things in. C．A yawn can help them calm down. D．A yawn can stretch the muscles in their faces. （ ）38. What is the main idea of Paragraph 5? A．Reasons for yawning. B．Advantages of yawning. C．Disadvantages of yawning. D．Different ideas about yawning. （ ）39. What can we probably infer from the passage? A．People use different ways to yawn B．Scientists will do further research on yawning C．It’s hard to notice things quickly while yawning. D．Some scientists think yawning is good for people. （ ）40. What would be the best structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． E Confidence is something that everyone admires. At some point in your life you may question your level of confidence and wish it to be higher. Your level of confidence affects the decisions you make in your life. There is a theory that we attract into our lives who we are.     41      Watch your intake. What you read, watch and listen to affects your mindset. So reduce the amount of hours of soaps and reality TV each day.    42      Listen to a different radio station you have not listened to before. In this way, you challenge the beliefs you hold and raise your awareness of new things. Spend some time being quiet.    43      Remove yourself away from others and focus on the power of silence and improve your levels of concentration.     44     One of the key steps in raising your level of confidence is to believe in yourself. You need to believe, accept and be in no doubt that you are a confident person. Spend time imagining you at your absolute best. Meanwhile, value the time that you spend doing this process. Take a look around for people you admire. It can be helpful to have someone in your circle that you admire for their skills or achievements.     45      You can also attend a club or a group associated with a topic you’re interested in. You’ll meet new people different from your present circle of friends. A．Believe in yourself. B．Why do you need to improve your confidence? C．You can observe the way they face new challenges. D．Read a book or magazine about a topic you are interested in. E．In this way, people’s attitude is changed for you are confident. F．So keeping high levels of confidence is vital to your well-being. G．Spend a period of time being quiet and just reflecting on your life. 四、根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺完整。(每题2分，共20分) touch, local, attention, they, into, shoe, snow, give, activity, besides Harbin , the capital city of Northeast China's Heilongjiang Province , welcomed millions of tourists during the past winter. The city tried to provide tourists with the best experiences and memories. Upon arrival , tourists found 46. welcomed with live performances at the airport. At Harbin lce and Snow World, a lot of new 47. were provided, such as bicycles on ice and hot air balloons. Local people showed their friendliness and hospitality(好客). They offered warm drinks and 48. snacks to tourists for free. Many private car owners also 49. tourists free rides. 50 by these kind actions, tourists shared their heart-warming moments on social media platforms to show their thanks. Many of them are from southern China, where it seldom 51. .A guest left a note at the hotel , “ Harbin is so fun and beautiful. And people here are very hospitable. l look forward to seeing you again." 52. some interesting videos were also posted by tourists. Penguins wearing backpacks walked down the street. Tourists dressed in costumes of different styles posed for photos at the Saint Sophia Cathedral(圣·索菲亚大教堂).Frozen pears were cut 53. the shapes of flowers for tourists to taste and enjoy. All of these pushed the city to be the hottest topic on the Internet. Harbin drew so much 54._ not only because of warm hearts and creative ideas, but also “small details". The city stands in the 55. of tourists, This is the key reason for its success. 五、翻译句子（每题3分 共15分） 56.NBA中的外国球员数量有所增加，其中包括中国球员。 57.据说有一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。 58.只有那样我才有机会实现我的梦想。 59.多年以来，历史学家们认为巨石阵是古代首领用来与神灵沟通的一座神庙。 60.当你走到那儿，你能感觉到能量从你的双脚上升到你的身体里。 六、任务型阅读（每题3分，共15分） In many countries of the world people are saying, “We must do something about our rubbish. We don’t want our world to become one big landfill site (垃圾填埋场).” In Ireland the government was very worried about plastic bags so they decided to make people pay for them. Since 2002 Irish people have been paying for the bags they take home from the shops. Of course, they soon stopped buying new bags and started taking bags with them when shopping. Some countries have made even bigger changes. In 2006, the people of Zanzibar decided to stop making plastic bags. They were worried the bags were killing fish and sea animals. They also said nobody could bring plastic bags into the country. Soon there were no plastic bags in the country. One of the most exciting recycling (再利用) ideas is Freecycle. It has grown around the world. People join a Freecycle group because they are looking for things or have things that they want to give to other people. Perhaps they have a chair they do not need any more, or they want a camera. They leave a message on the Internet to tell people what they want or what they are going to give. Nobody buys or sells anything—people give things to other people who want them. It is a good idea because it recycles useful things. Recycling is important and sometimes it is exciting too,.Using less and reusing are also important answers to the problem of rubbish. 61.What did the Irish government ask people to do? _________________________________________________________ 62. Why are there no plastic bags in Zanzibar? _________________________________________________________ 63. Why is Freestyle a good idea? _________________________________________________________ 64. What is the writer’s attitude(态度) about recycling? _________________________________________________________ 65. What is your answer to the problem of rubbish? ___________________________________________________ 七．写作（20分） 在你成长过程中,你父母一定做过许多令你感动的事,请以“The Most Touching Thing”为题,写一篇 100 词左右的短文,叙述你父母做过的最令你感动的一件事。 注意: 1.书写规范,表达连贯,可根据内容适当发挥;2.文中不得出现真实的区县、学校及姓名。 The Most Touching Thing 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$