Unit1 Food for thought 重点词汇、高频短语、重点句式单元知识全覆盖 检测-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册

Unit 1 单元检测卷 重点词汇、高频短语、经典句式单元知识全覆盖 一：阅读词汇（我会认） 1.maple n.________ 2.pudding n..________ 3.snack n..________ 4.cuisine n..________ 5.spicy adj.________ 6.hot pot .________ 7.wedding n.________ 8.butcher n..________ 9.bacon n..________ 10.sausage n.香肠 11.toast n..________ 12.butter n..________ 13.typical adj..________ 14.roast n..________ 15.stinky adj.________ 16.tofu n..________ 17.cheese n..________ 18.someday adv.________ 19.poison n.________ 20.china n..________ 21.function n.________ 22.download v.________ 23.plate n..________ 24.handle n..________ 25.BBQ n..________ 26.tender adj.________ 27.steak n..________ 28.sauce n..________ 29.pizzeria n..________ 30.bakery n.________ 31.cheesecake n..________ 32.creamy adj..________ 33.acid n..________ 34.attack v.________ 35.yoghurt n..________ 36.within prep..________ 37.lifestyle n..________ 38.swing v..________ 39.honey n.________ 40.construction n..________ 41.chef n..________ 42.recipe n..________ 43.blog v..________ 44.originally adv.________ 49.onion n..________ 45.ranking n..________ 46.salty adj..________ 47.sour adj..________ 一：写作词汇（我会写） 1._______胆敢,敢于 2.________ n.婚姻 3.________ adj.极好的,了不起的 4._______v.受苦 5..________e adj.糟糕的 6._______ v.聚集 7._______ n.咬 8.________ n.象征,标志 9.________ n.意见,看法 10._______adj.有关系的 11.________ n.日常饮食 12.________ n.对...着迷的人 13________n.指点,建议 12.________ n.风俗,习惯, 15.________n.礼貌,礼仪 16._______v.不同,不一样 17.________ adv.略微,稍微 18.________ adv.极端地 19..________ adj.苦的 20.________v.推荐 21.________v.侵袭,侵蚀 22.________ v.属于 23.________ adj.令人满意的 24.________ adj.自制的 25..________ adj便利的 26.________ n.官员,高级职员 27.________v.重建,再建 28..________ v.忍住,按捺 29.________v.(使)适应,(使)适合 三：本单元重点词性转换 1. marriage n. 婚姻.________vt.嫁;娶;与...结婚 vi.结婚.________ adj.已婚的  2. typical adj. 典型的,有代表性的.________adv. 典型地，有代表性地 3. suffer v.(身体或精神上)受苦.________n.痛 苦;苦难.________n.受害者  4. poison n. 毒素,毒物,毒药 vt.毒死;下毒;(熟词 生义)败坏;使恶化.________ adj. 有毒的  5. horrible adj. 糟糕的.________adv.可怕地;非常  6.addict n.对···着迷的人.________adj.着迷的 .________ n.着迷.________ adj. 使人上瘾的 7.trick n.诀窍,技巧,技法.________ adj. 狡猾的,诡 计多端的；难办的，难对付的  8. differ v.不同,不一样,有区别.________ adj. 不 同的.________ n.不同;区别 9. slightly adv. 略微,稍微.________adj. 轻微的;些 许的  10. incredibly adv.极端地,非常地.________ adj. 难以置信的，惊人的  11. recommend v. 推荐.________ n. 推荐  12. belong v. 属于.________ n. 归属.________ n. 财物;财产  13. construction n.建造,建筑.________ vt.建造.________ v.重建,再建.________ n.重 建，改造  14. satisfying adj令人满意的________  vt使满意________ adj.满意的________ n.满意 15. convenient adj. 方便的,便利的________  adv.方便地,便利地________ n.方便,便利; 便利设施→(反义词) ________ adj. 不方便的 16. originally adv. 原先,最初________ adj. 原先的;最初的________ n. 起源;出身;开端 17. official n. 官员,高级职员 adj. 官方的________ adv. 正式地;官方地 18. resist v. 忍住,按捺________ adj. 有抵抗力的________ n. 抵制;抗拒 19. adapt v.(使)适应,(使)适合________ adj. 能适应 的;适应性强的________ n. 适应  20. bitter adj. 苦的,有苦味的________ adv. 苦涩地; 苦地  21. related adj. 有关系的________ v. 联系;使有 联系;把······联系起来________ n. 关系,联系  22. salty adj. 含盐的,咸的________ n.盐 四：本单元高频词汇 1_____________一种，一类 2._____________分类，整理，挑选出 3._____________成长，长大，逐渐形成 4. _____________能够 5._____________ 有美好的回忆 6_____________多亏，由于， 7._____________开始（认识，理解或相信等 8_____________ 习惯于（做）某事 9_____________一定做过某事 10._____________找一种方式去做某事 11_____________患······病，因······而受苦 12._____________偶然遇到，偶然发现 13_____________. 鼓励某人去做某事 14._____________处理，应对 15. _____________.鼓足勇气... 16._____________给某人留下...的印象 16. 17._____________ 把责任推给··· 18._____________保持自己的美德 19._____________ 既不是···也不是··· 20._____________ 主管：掌管 21._____________被允许做什么 22_____________实际上，其实： 23._____________担忧，烦恼： 24._____________对···负责 25._____________ 期望做某事 26_____________进入 27_____________醒来：活跃起来； 28_____________ 用···）代替···，而不是·· 29._____________ 意识到 30._____________一···就··· 31_____________捐献：促成：投稿：有助于 32. _____________盼望着做某事： 33._____________从长远观点来看 34_____________有共同点 35._____________ 失去接触 36._____________活着，仍然活着 37._____________摆脱，除去 38._____________由······构成 39._____________ 酷热期，热浪期 40._____________ 够不着 五：本单元重点句型归纳总结 1. 现在分词作状语（结构1：______(v原形）...，句子. /结构2：句子，______(v原形）... ....) 常见形式：Doing,Having done,Being done,Having been done 1. Growing up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, I've enjoyed food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and fork and chopsticks!我在英国长大,父亲是英国人,母亲是中国人.自从我能拿刀叉和筷子以来，我就喜欢上了两国的食物.（教材原句） 2. Finding the course very difficult， she decided to move to a lower level．原因状语 3.Hearing that she had just been admitted to Beijing University, she jumped with joy.时间状语 4.The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, making air conditioning unnecessary.结果状语 5.The visitors stood on top of Mount Tai，enjoying the rising sun．伴随状语 6. Knowing all this， they made me pay for the damage． 让步状语 2.否定词+比较级=最高级（常用否定词not，no，never，nothing，nobody，hardly）＋adj／adv 的比较级（＋than） 1.To me, there's nothing better than a cross-cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china cup!（教材原句） 2.We should always remember that there is nothing more important than health, so we need to maintain a good lifestyle.（我们应该永远记住没有什么比健康更重要，所以我们需要保持良好的生活方式。） 3. ___________________________.（过马路的时候你要极其小心。这里表示最小心的程度。） 3.双重否定结构表肯定 1.No smoke without fire.无风不起浪. 2.Nothing is impossible. 没有什么是不可能的. 3.. ___________________________.. 没人不同意. 4.There are five of us living in our shared student house. There be＋ 主语＋doing（表示主动和进行） There be＋ 主语 ＋done（表示被动或完成） There be＋主语＋to do（表示动作尚未发生） 六：本单元重点单词语法填空 marry 1.The___________(marry) between them was arranged by their parents. 2.She is a___________(marry) woman with two children. 3.She has been married to her husband for ten years. suffer There is so much ___________ (suffer)in the world. 2. He suffers___________a bad headache. 3. The cancer ___________(suffer) showed remarkable courage in the face of the disease.（ addict 1.He is ___________(addict) to playing video games. 2.Drug ___________(addict) is a serious social problem. 3.She is addicted to ___________(read) novels. differ 1.Their hobbies are ___________(differ). 2.There are some___________(differ) between the two pictures. 3.My opinion differs ___________yours. 4.They differ___________color and size. recommend I bought this book on your___________(recommend). I recommend you ___________ (take)part in this activity I recommend that you ___________(take)part in this activity belong 1.She lost all her ___________(belong) during the trip. 2.This book belongs ___________ me. 3.The house belongs ___________ his family. construct 1.His suggestions are very___________(construct). 2.The new building is under ___________(construct). satisfy 1.I'm ___________(satisfy) with the result of the exam. 2.It's a___________(satisfy) job. 3.She got great___________(satisfy) from helping others. 4.He is satisfied ___________ his new car. confuse 1. I am confused___________ this math problem. behavior. 2.She had a ___________ （confuse）expression on her face. 3.She looked at me with ___________（confuse） in her eyes. 4. The movie's plot was so ___________（confuse） that I had a hard time following it.（ convenient 1. For ___________(convenient), I always order food online. 2. This new schedule is more ___________(convenient) for me. Please call me back___________ your convenience. origin 1.The___________(origin) plan was better than the current one. 2.The house was___________(origin) built in the 19th century. resist 1.The army met strong___________(resist) from the enemy. 2.These plants are___________(resist) to cold weather. 3.I can't resist___________ (eat) chocolate. adapt 1.He is an ___________ (adapt) person and can quickly adjust to new environments. 2.The movie is an ___________ (adapt) of a famous novel. 3.We should adapt ___________the changing situation. 4.They adapted the play___________television. relate 1.They are closely ___________ (relate) family members. 2.There is a complex ___________(relate)between them. 3.A good___________(relate) is built on trust. 4.This problem is closely related ___________ our daily life. 5.I can't really relate___________ what she said. Poison There are certain mushrooms that are highly___________ (poison). The envious woman attempted to poison her adversary___________ arsenic out of jealousy. He___________ (poison) as a result of consuming the contaminated food. schedule 1. The project is progressing___________ schedule. 1. Meetings are scheduled t__________(take place) all over the country. 1. As ___________ (schedule), the meeting will be held on Friday. typical 1.___________(typical), he rises at 6 o'clock in the morning. 2.What ___________(typical) of music do you prefer? 3.This painting is typical ___________ his early work. 请用在下面句子中填入适当的介词 11Many people suffer ___________ stress in modern society. 2. I came ___________an old friend in the street yesterday. 3. We should learn how to deal ___________ difficulties in life. 4. His excellent speech made a deep impression on the audience. 5. Don't blame the failure___________ others. 6. Neither he ___________ his brother likes coffee. 7. She is in charge ___________ the project. 8. ___________fact, he knew the truth all along. 9. Don't worry___________ the exam. You have prepared well. 10. We should take responsibility ___________our own actions. 11. He stepped into the dark room with courage. 12. Wake ___________! It's already 8 o'clock. 13. I'll have tea instead___________ coffee. 14. I feel aware ___________the danger around us. 15. Regular exercise contributes ___________ good health. 16. I'm looking forward ___________seeing you again. 17.___________the long term, we should plan for the future. 18. They have a lot___________common, such as loving music. 19. We should get rid ___________ bad habits. 20. The team consists ___________ five members. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 单元检测卷 重点词汇、高频短语、经典句式单元知识全覆盖 一：阅读词汇（我会认） 1.maple n.枫树,械树 2.pudding n.布丁 3.snack n.小吃,点心 4.cuisine n.烹任(法) 5.spicy adj加有香料的 6.hot pot 火锅 7.wedding n.婚礼 8.butcher n.肉贩 9.bacon n.咸猪肉,熏猪肉 10.sausage n.香肠 11.toast n.烤面包(片),吐司 12.butter n.黄油,牛油 13.typical adj.典型的 14.roast n.大块烤肉adj烤制的 15.stinky adj.难闻的 16.tofu n.豆腐 17.cheese n.干酪,奶酪 18.someday adv有朝一日 19.poison n.毒素,毒物,毒药 20.china n.瓷,瓷料 21.function n功能;作用 22.download v.下载 23.plate n.盘,碟 24.handle n.柄,把手 25.BBQ n.烧烤野餐 26.tender adj.嫩的,软的 27.steak n.牛排 28.sauce n.调味汁,酱汁 29.pizzeria n.比萨饼餐厅 30.bakery n糕饼店 31.cheesecake n.干酪蛋糕 32.creamy adj.似奶油的 33.acid n.酸 34.attack v.侵袭,侵蚀 35.yoghurt n.酸乳,酸奶 36.within prep.在...里 37.lifestyle n.生活方式 38.swing v.摇摆 39.honey n.蜂蜜 40.construction n.建造 41.chef n.厨师 42.recipe n.烹饪法,食谱 43.blog v.写博客 n.博 44.originally adv.原先,最初 49.onion n.洋葱(头) 45.ranking n.排行,排名 46.salty adj.含盐的,咸的 47.sour adj.酸(味)的 一：写作词汇（我会写） 1.dare 胆敢,敢于 2.marriage n.婚姻 3.super adj.极好的,了不起的 4.suffer v.受苦 5.horrible adj.糟糕的 6.gather v.聚集 7.bite n.咬 8.symbol n.象征,标志 9.opinion n.意见,看法 10.related adj.有关系的,相关的 11.diet n.日常饮食 12.addict n.对...着迷的人 13.tip n.指点,建议 14.custom n.风俗,习惯,传统 15.manners n.礼貌,礼仪 16.differ v.不同,不一样,有区别 17.slightly adv.略微,稍微 18.incredibly adv.极端地 19.bitter adj.苦的,有苦味的 20.recommend v.推荐 21.attack v.侵袭,侵蚀 22.belong v.属于 23.satisfying adj.令人满意的 24.homemade adj.自制的 25.convenient adj便利的 26.official n.官员,高级职员 27.reconstruct v.重建,再建 28.resist v.忍住,按捺 29.adapt v.(使)适应,(使)适合 三：本单元重点词性转换 1. marriage n. 婚姻→marry vt.嫁;娶;与...结婚 vi.结婚→married adj.已婚的  2. typical adj. 典型的,有代表性的→typically adv. 典型地，有代表性地 3. suffer v.(身体或精神上)受苦→suffering n.痛 苦;苦难→sufferer n.受害者  4. poison n. 毒素,毒物,毒药 vt.毒死;下毒;(熟词 生义)败坏;使恶化→poisonous adj. 有毒的  5. horrible adj. 糟糕的→horribly adv.可怕地;非常  6.addict n.对···着迷的人→addicted adj.着迷的 →addiction n.着迷→addictive adj. 使人上瘾的 7.trick n.诀窍,技巧,技法→tricky adj. 狡猾的,诡 计多端的；难办的，难对付的  8. differ v.不同,不一样,有区别→different adj. 不 同的→difference n.不同;区别 9. slightly adv. 略微,稍微→slight adj. 轻微的;些 许的  10. incredibly adv.极端地,非常地→incredible adj. 难以置信的，惊人的  11. recommend v. 推荐→recommendation n. 推荐  12. belong v. 属于→belonging n. 归属→belongings n. 财物;财产  13. construction n.建造,建筑→construct vt.建造→ reconstruct v.重建,再建→reconstruction n.重 建，改造  14. satisfying adj令人满意的→satisfy vt使满意→satisfied adj.满意的→ satisfaction n.满意 15. convenient adj. 方便的,便利的→conveniently adv.方便地,便利地→convenience n.方便,便利; 便利设施→(反义词) inconvenient adj. 不方便的 16. originally adv. 原先,最初→original adj. 原先的;最初的→origin n. 起源;出身;开端 17. official n. 官员,高级职员 adj. 官方的→officially adv. 正式地;官方地 18. resist v. 忍住,按捺→resistant adj. 有抵抗力的→resistance n. 抵制;抗拒 19. adapt v.(使)适应,(使)适合→adaptable adj. 能适应 的;适应性强的→adaptation n. 适应  20. bitter adj. 苦的,有苦味的→bitterly adv. 苦涩地; 苦地  21. related adj. 有关系的relate v. 联系;使有 联系;把······联系起来→relation n. 关系,联系  22. salty adj. 含盐的,咸的→salt n.盐 四：本单元高频词汇 1.a type／sort of 一种，一类 2.sort out分类，整理，（从······中）挑选出 3.grow up成长，长大，逐渐形成 4. be able to能够 5.have sweet memory of 有美好的回忆 6.thanks to 多亏，由于， 7.come to do sth开始（认识，理解或相信等） 8.take to doing sth． 习惯于（做）某事 9.must have done 一定做过某事 10.find a way to do sth. 找一种方式去做某事 11.suffer from 患······病，因······而受苦 12..come across 偶然遇到，偶然发现 13.encourage sb.to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事 14.deal with 处理，应对 15.gather all courage to do sth.鼓足勇气... 16. make... impression on sb给某人留下...的印象17.blame sth on 把责任推给··· 18.keep one's virtue保持自己的美德 19.neither...nor... 既不是···也不是··· 20. in charge of 主管：掌管 21. be allowed to do sth 被允许做什么 22.in fact实际上，其实： 23. worry about 担忧，烦恼： 24. take responsibility for 对···负责 25.expect to do sth 期望做某事 26.step into 进入 27.wake up 醒来：活跃起来； 28.instead of 用···）代替···，而不是·· 29.feel aware of 意识到 30.as soon as一···就··· 31.contribute to 捐献：促成：投稿：有助于 32. look forward to doing sth盼望着做某事： 33. in the long term 从长远观点来看 34.have in common 有共同点 35.lose contact of 失去接触 36.stay alive活着，仍然活着 37.get rid of 摆脱，除去 38.consist of 由······构成 39.heat wave 酷热期，热浪期 40.out of reach 够不着 五：本单元重点句型归纳总结 1. 现在分词作状语（结构1：______(v原形）...，句子. /结构2：句子，______(v原形）... ....) 常见形式：Doing,Having done,Being done,Having been done 1. Growing up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, I've enjoyed food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and fork and chopsticks!我在英国长大,父亲是英国人,母亲是中国人.自从我能拿刀叉和筷子以来，我就喜欢上了两国的食物.（教材原句） 2. Finding the course very difficult， she decided to move to a lower level．原因状语 3.Hearing that she had just been admitted to Beijing University, she jumped with joy.时间状语 4.The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, making air conditioning unnecessary.结果状语 5.The visitors stood on top of Mount Tai，enjoying the rising sun．伴随状语 6. Knowing all this， they made me pay for the damage． 让步状语 2.否定词+比较级=最高级（常用否定词not，no，never，nothing，nobody，hardly）＋adj／adv 的比较级（＋than） 1.To me, there's nothing better than a cross-cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china cup!（教材原句） 2.We should always remember that there is nothing more important than health, so we need to maintain a good lifestyle.（我们应该永远记住没有什么比健康更重要，所以我们需要保持良好的生活方式。） 3. You can't be more careful when you cross the road.（过马路的时候你要极其小心。这里表示最小心的程度。） 3.双重否定结构表肯定 1.No smoke without fire.无风不起浪. 2.Nothing is impossible. 没有什么是不可能的. 3.Nobody disagrees. 没人不同意. 4.There are five of us living in our shared student house. There be＋ 主语＋doing（表示主动和进行） There be＋ 主语 ＋done（表示被动或完成） There be＋主语＋to do（表示动作尚未发生） 六：本单元重点单词语法填空 marry 1.The marriage(marry) between them was arranged by their parents. 2.She is a married(marry) woman with two children. 3.She has been married to her husband for ten years. suffer There is so much suffering (suffer)in the world. 2. He suffers from a bad headache. 3. The cancer sufferer(suffer) showed remarkable courage in the face of the disease.（ addict 1.He is addicted(addict) to playing video games. 2.Drug addiction(addict) is a serious social problem. 3.She is addicted to reading(read) novels. differ 1.Their hobbies are different(differ). 2.There are some differences(differ) between the two pictures. 3.My opinion differs from yours. 4.They differ in color and size. recommend I bought this book on your recommendation(recommend). I recommend you to take (take)part in this activity I recommend that you (should) take (take)part in this activity belong 1.She lost all her belongings(belong) during the trip. 2.This book belongs to me. 3.The house belongs to his family. construct 1.His suggestions are very constructive(construct). 2.The new building is under construction(construct). satisfy 1.I'm satisfied(satisfy) with the result of the exam. 2.It's a satisfying(satisfy) job. 3.She got great satisfaction(satisfy) from helping others. 4.He is satisfied with his new car. confuse 1. I am confused about this math problem. behavior. 2.She had a confused （confuse）expression on her face. 3.She looked at me with confusion（confuse） in her eyes. 4. The movie's plot was so confusing（confuse） that I had a hard time following it.（ convenient 1. For convenience(convenient), I always order food online. 2. This new schedule is more convenient(convenient) for me. Please call me back at your convenience. origin The original (origin) plan was better than the current one. The house was originally(origin) built in the 19th century. resist 1.The army met strong resistance(resist) from the enemy. 2.These plants are resistant(resist) to cold weather. 3.I can't resist eating (eat) chocolate. adapt 1.He is an adaptable (adapt) person and can quickly adjust to new environments. 2.The movie is an adaptation (adapt) of a famous novel. 3.We should adapt to the changing situation. 4.They adapted the play for television. relate 1.They are closely related (relate) family members. 2.There is a complex relation (relate)between them. 3.A good relationship(relate) is built on trust. 4.This problem is closely related to our daily life. 5.I can't really relate to what she said. Poison There are certain mushrooms that are highly poisonous (poison). The envious woman attempted to poison her adversary with arsenic out of jealousy. He was poisoned (poison) as a result of consuming the contaminated food. schedule 1. The project is progressing on schedule. 1. Meetings are scheduled to take place (take place) all over the country. 1. As scheduled (schedule), the meeting will be held on Friday. typical 1.Typically(typical), he rises at 6 o'clock in the morning. 2.What type(typical) of music do you prefer? 3.This painting is typical of his early work. 请用在下面句子中填入适当的介词 11Many people suffer from stress in modern society. 2. I came across an old friend in the street yesterday. 3. We should learn how to deal with difficulties in life. 4. His excellent speech made a deep impression on the audience. 5. Don't blame the failure on others. 6. Neither he nor his brother likes coffee. 7. She is in charge of the project. 8. In fact, he knew the truth all along. 9. Don't worry about the exam. You have prepared well. 10. We should take responsibility for our own actions. 11. He stepped into the dark room with courage. 12. Wake up! It's already 8 o'clock. 13. I'll have tea instead of coffee. 14. I feel aware of the danger around us. 15. Regular exercise contributes to good health. 16. I'm looking forward to seeing you again. 17. In the long term, we should plan for the future. 18. They have a lot in common, such as loving music. 19. We should get rid of bad habits. 20. The team consists of five members. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$