Module3 单元练习-2024-2025学年外研版八年级 英语上册

Module3 一、重点词汇 1.boring adj. 令人烦人的、无聊的 ________ adj.（人）对...感到无聊的　　　be bored with 对...感到厌烦 2.exciting adj. 令人激动的、兴奋的 ________ adj.（人）对...感到兴奋的　I am e_______about the football match. 3.relaxing adj.令人愉悦的、放松的 ________ adj.（人）对...感到放松的 4.matter n.问题、麻烦 _____ _____ _____ with sb\sth? 某人\某物怎么了？ “...怎么了?”　what’s up\what’s wrong\what’s the trouble with...? What happens to...? 5.hurt v.使...受伤 （-___-___） ___________使自己受伤 6.enjoyable adj.令人享受的、有趣的 _______ v. 享受 7.mind v.介意 ____________ 介意做某事 Do you mind me_____(open)the window? 8.beat v.打败 （-___-___　） __________ 打败某人 9.careless adj.粗心的、疏忽的 _____ adv.粗心地、疏忽地 ______（反）adj.细心的 ______ adv.细心地 10.against prep.（在比赛或战斗中）对（某人或某物） _________ 与...对抗 11.usual adj.通常的、平常的 ____ adv.通常地、平常地 12.better adv.更好地adj.更好的 ____（原级）____（最高级） 13.after-school adj.课外的 ____________ 课外活动 14.pleased adj.开心的、满足的 ____________对...开心、满足 15.chance n.可能性、机会 _____________有做某事的机会 二、翻译。 1.擅长 _____________ 2.喜欢做某事______________ 3.有...可能 __________________ 4.保持健康__________________ 6.赢得比赛_____________ 7.热身_____________ 8.与...比赛_____________ 9.输给..._______________ 10.对...满意____________ 11.传球_______________ 12.为...加油_________ 13.有信心做某事__________ 14.打败某人____________ 15.球迷俱乐部____________ 16.努力训练______________ 17．看起来疲惫 ___________ 18．确信；对……有把握 ___________ 19．喜欢做某事 ___________ 20．坏运气；倒霉 ___________ 21．没关系 ___________ 22．大量；众多 ___________ 23.擅长___________ 三、词汇运用。 1. My teacher is (popular) than yours. 2. Mr Green speaks (slow) and (careful). 3. Running is (good) than skating. 4. We are training (hard) than before because we want to win. 5. The more you go jogging, the (healthy) you will be. 6. Baseball is (expensive) than running. 四、选择题。 （ ）1. We all decide to try . A. something exciting B. exciting something C. anything exciting D. exciting anything （ ）2. ---Please drive when you pass a school. ---OK. A. nearly B. early C. slowly D. really （ ）3. I play basketball every day because I want to play as as Yao Ming. A. well B. better C. best D. good （ ）4. ---Do you know sound travels very fast? --- Yes. But light travels sound. A. as fast as B. a little faster than C. much faster than D. slower than （ ）5. He speaks French well, but of course not a person born in France. A. as clear as B. clearer than C. as clearly as D. the more clearly （ ）6. No one thinks she can swim so . A. good B. well C. better D. nice （ ）7. Peter got to school very yesterday. A. late B. lately C. better D. nice （ ）8. Listen! The children are shouting in the classroom. They are too . A. louder; loud B. loudly; loudly C. loud; loudly D. loudly; loud （ ）9.--Have you received the present I chose for you? --Yes！I love it. I never got a _____ one. Thank you so much. A.worse B.good C.bad D.better （ ）10.--They_____ our team in the last match. --What a pity! A.played B.beat C.chose D.had （ ）11.This book is _____ that one, but _____ than that one. A.as difficult as；expensive B.as more difficult as；more expensive C.as difficult as；more expensive D.more difficult as；as expensive （ ）12.It was late.She opened the door_____because she didn’t want to wake up her parents. A.heavily B.loudly C.quietly D.angrily （ ）13.Every time before running, we should have some time to _____ to avoid getting hurt. A.cheer on B.keep running C.warm up D.practise training 五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Today is Sunday. We are having 1. sports meeting on the playground now. Look! There is a basketball match between Class 1 2. Class 4. They are playing 3. (good). Last year, Class 1 was 4. (care) and they lost to Class 4. Look! There is a high jump over there. Li Gang5. Class 2 jumps 1.2 metres high. Zhao Kai from Class 1 jumps 0.05 metre 6. (high) than him. On the corner of the playground, you can see some 7. (student). They are getting ready for the 100- metre race. Who is the girl in red? She is Wang Mei. She is from Class 3. She is good at 8. (run). She hopes to be the 9. (one) in the race. She 10. ( think) doing sports can make her healthy. 六、完成句子。 1. 我们有机会为我们喜爱的歌手加油。 We have __________ __________ of _________ our favorite singer ________. 2. 因为没有热身，所以我弄伤了膝盖。 I _______ ________ ________ because I didn’t _________ ________ . 3. 请尽可能地保持安静。 Please be __________ __________ __________ __________. 4. 这部电影比上一部无趣得多。 This film is ________ ________ ________ than the last one. 5. 我们将和11踢一场足球赛。 We’re going to ________ _________ Class 11 in a football match. 七、句型转换。 1. Jenny has a cold. (对画线部分提问)            the matter            Jenny? 2. We have lots of time to go there. (改为同义句) We have                       time to go there. 3. Learning Chinese isn't as relaxing as learning English. (改为同义句) Learning English is                      learning Chinese. 4. I'm pleased that I can see you here again. (改为简单句) I'm pleased                       you here again. 5. Tony didn't have fun because Jeff wasn't with him. (对画线部分提问)                       Tony            fun? 八、完形填空。 There is a saying, “No sports, no life.” Sports are very important to us. Sports help us to stay 1_____ and get good grades.Everyone in our class 2 _____ sports. Our favourite 3 _____ is PE.We only have PE lessons 4 _____ a week, but we play sports every day.The most popular sport in our class is basketball. The boys enjoy 5 _____ it, and many of the 6 _____ like it, too. Another popular sport is football, 7_____ there are a lot of football fans（ 球迷）in our class. When the weather is 8 _____, we often play ping-pong outside.We hardly ever play volleyball. We think it’s 9 _____ . We have a basketball team.Our team often has friendly matches（ 友谊赛）with teams from other schools. When there is a match, many of us go to 10 _____ it. It’s very interesting. （ ）1. A. healthy B. cool C. fat D. heavy （ ）2. A. hates B. loves C. makes D. takes （ ）3. A. food B. drink C. subject D. fruit （ ）4. A. two B. three C. second D. twice （ ）5. A. play B. playing C. played D. to play （ ）6. A. students B. doctors C. girls D. people （ ）7. A. but B. and C. or D. so （ ）8. A. rainy B. windy C. fine D. wet （ ）9. A. boring B. relaxing C. exciting D. interesting （ ）10. A. watch B. read C. look D. look at 九、阅读理解。 A ‘Homestay’is a form of study abroad program.It allows the visitor to rent a room from a local family to better understand the local lifestyle.It also helps to improve the visitor's language ability，"said a teacher during a school meeting last term. "Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday.I am sure you won't be disappointed（失望的）.” After this special meeting，I always thought about this kind of holiday.Last month，I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London，a place where I had wanted to go since years ago. As we were still young，we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us.After we got to London，we went to stay with different families.I was lucky that my host family（寄宿家庭）was a white couple who had a daughter about my age.They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there.They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them，too. The holiday was filled with activities every day.After breakfast，a local teacher would come to take us in his car.Then we would have classes or go on a sightseeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben，the London Bridge，and the Buckingham Palace.We would go back to our own homes after the activities. The holiday was a valuable experience for me.I enjoyed every minute of it.Yet，time really flew fast.Three weeks later，we had to leave"home"for Hong Kong. （ ）1.In the"homestay"program，a visitor can A.learn more about holidays B.understand his culture better C.improve the language ability D.take part in foreign meetings （ ）2.The writer had wanted to visit London since A.last month B.years ago C.the special meeting D.her stay abroad （ ）3.The group leader should A.make plans for the family B.take care of the students C.stay with different families D.rent rooms to the students （ ）4.The writer's host family A.was very kind to her B.went sightseeing with her C.had two white daughters D.was interested in her activities （ ）5.From the passage，we know that the writer In London. A.wished to stay a little longer B.spent three weeks in her home C.had classes in many interesting places D.helped the teacher take the students in a car B The ancient capital Xi’an in Northwest China's Shaanxi Province has just held the National Games.As the capital of 13 dynasties throughout Chinese history, the ancient city has never been far from sports. Starting from the Western Zhou Dynanty (1046BC---771 BC) to the Tang Dynasty (618 AD---907 AD), the city had held many sports events. Cuju was an ancient Chinese competitive game involving kicking a ball through an opening into a net,★As the ancestor of soccer, it first appeared in the ancient Chinese historical work Intrigues of the Warring States ,which describes cuju as a form of entertainment among the common people. Later, cuju was commonly played in the army for training, during the Han Dynasty(202BC---220 AD). Emperor Hangaozu Liu Bang- the first emperor of the Western Han Dynasty, was a cuju fan. He not only liked watching cuju games, but also tried his footwork on the field. Liu Che, emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, who was crazy about cuju, would build a cuju field wherever his army went. He used cuju as a way of training soldiers. Up to the Tang Dynasty, women cuju players were very popular in the royal court. as emperors enjoyed watching cuju games. At that time, different kinds of skills were widely used in playing cuju, mainly serving as a form of entertainment. As a way of national culture protection, cuju was listed into China's intangible cultural heritages in 2006. （ ）6. built its capital in Xi’an for the first time, A. The Western Zhou Dynasty B. The Tang Dynasty C. The Han Dynasty D. The Western Han Dynasty （ ）7.What is the meaning of the underlined word “events" in Paragraph 1? A. Even. B. Incidents. C. Matches. D.Inventions. （ ）8.What is Intrigues of the Warring States? A. It is a person's name. B. It is a dynasty, C. It is a book. D. It is a sport. （ ）9.Where can we find this passage? A. In an art magazine. B. In a sports magazine. C.In a music book. D. In a guidebook. 一、重点词汇 1. bored 2. excited; excited 3. relaxed 4. What's the matter 5. hurt oneself 6. enjoy 7. mind doing sth.; opening 8. beat; beat sb. 9. carelessly; careful; carefully 10. play against 11. usually 12. good; best 13. after-school activities 14. be pleased with 15. have a chance of doing sth. 二、翻译 1. be good at 2. like doing sth. 3. be possible to 4. keep fit/healthy 5. win the match 6. warm up 7. play against 8. lose to 9. be satisfied with 10. pass the ball 11. cheer...on 12. be confident of doing sth. 13. beat sb. 14. the fans club 15. train hard 16. look tired 17. be sure of 18. enjoy doing sth. 19. bad luck 20. That's all right. 21. a lot of/lots of 22. be good at 三、词汇运用 1. more popular 2. slowly; carefully 3. better 4. harder 5. healthier 6. more expensive 四、选择题 1. A 解析：“something”用于肯定句，“anything”用于否定句和疑问句，形容词修饰不定代词要后置，故选 A。 2. C 解析：根据“pass a school”可知要开慢点，“slowly”表示“慢地”，故选 C。 3. A 解析：“as...as”中间用原级，修饰动词“play”用副词“well”，故选 A。 4. C 解析：根据常识，光传播比声音快得多，“much faster than”表示“比......快得多”，故选 C。 5. C 解析：修饰动词“speak”用副词，“not as/so + 副词原级 + as”表示“不如......”，故选 C。 6. B 解析：修饰动词“swim”用副词“well”，故选 B。 7. A 解析：“get to school late”表示“到校晚”，“late”可作形容词和副词，故选 A。 8. D 解析：“shout loudly”表示“大声喊叫”，“loud”作形容词，“be + 形容词”，故选 D。 9. D 解析：根据“I love it.”可知是更好的，故选 D。 10. B 解析：“beat”表示“打败（某人或某队）”，“play”表示“比赛”，“choose”表示“选择”，“have”表示“有”，根据语境选 B。 11. C 解析：“as...as”中间用原级，“than”前用比较级，故选 C。 12. C 解析：根据“didn't want to wake up her parents”可知是轻轻地开门，“quietly”表示“轻轻地”，故选 C。 13. C 解析：“warm up”表示“热身”，“cheer on”表示“为......加油”，“keep running”表示“继续跑”，“practise training”表示“练习训练”，根据语境选 C。 五、语法填空 1. a 2. and 3. well 4. careless 5. from 6. higher 7. students 8. running 9. first 10. thinks 六、完成句子 1. a chance; cheering; on 2. hurt my knee; warm up 3. as quiet as possible 4. much more boring 5. play against 七、句型转换 1. What's; with 2. plenty of 3. more relaxing than 4. to see 5. Why didn't; have 八、完形填空 1. A 解析：运动帮助保持健康，“stay healthy”表示“保持健康”，故选 A。 2. B 解析：我们班每个人都喜欢运动，“love”表示“喜欢”，故选 B。 3. C 解析：我们最喜欢的科目是体育，“subject”表示“科目”，故选 C。 4. D 解析：一周两次“twice a week”，故选 D。 5. B 解析：“enjoy doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，故选 B。 6. C 解析：男孩喜欢，很多女孩也喜欢，故选 C。 7. B 解析：另一个受欢迎的运动是足球，并且我们班有很多足球迷，故选 B。 8. C 解析：天气好的时候在外面打乒乓球，“fine”表示“好的”，故选 C。 9. A 解析：我们几乎不打排球，觉得它无聊，“boring”表示“无聊的”，故选 A。 10. A 解析：“watch”表示“观看（比赛等）”，故选 A。 九、阅读理解 A 1. C 解析：根据“It also helps to improve the visitor's language ability”可知能提高语言能力，故选 C。 2. B 解析：根据“Last month, I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.”可知多年前就想去，故选 B。 3. B 解析：根据“As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us.”可知组长照顾学生，故选 B。 4. A 解析：根据“They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there.”可知寄宿家庭对作者很好，故选 A。 5. A 解析：根据“Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave "home" for Hong Kong.”可知作者希望能多待一会，故选 A。 B 6. A 解析：根据“Starting from the Western Zhou Dynasty (1046BC - 771 BC) to the Tang Dynasty (618 AD - 907 AD), the city had held many sports events.”可知西周首次在西安建都，故选 A。 7. C 解析：“events”在这里指体育赛事、比赛，与“matches”意思相近，故选 C。 8. C 解析：根据“which describes cuju as a form of entertainment among the common people.”可知《战国策》是一本书，故选 C。 9. B 解析：文章主要讲古代西安的体育活动，可能在体育杂志上看到，故选 B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$