Unit5同步练习-2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit5 一、填入一个适当的词或者单词的正确形式填空 1.Hangzhou is famous _____________ silk and West Lake. 2. The new system is now _____________(wide) used by IT companies all over the world. 3. Miss Green advised us to decorate a card for each other with those_____________(leaf). 4. Those trees _____________(plant) on the sides of mountains. 5. Look! Three_____________(coin) are on the floor.Let's pick them up. 6. Could you tell me how the toy cars_____________(produce)? 7. The shirts are sent to the village for_____________(process). 8. Sorghum_____________(grow) in both North China and South China. 9. We shouldn't buy things_____________(make) of ivory. 10.I_____________(see) some beautiful paintings in the museum yesterday. 二、单项填空。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ( )1.—_________ was the blouse made?  —It was made in Thailand. A.Where　 B.What　 C.How 　 D.When ( )2.This ring looks nice.Is it made _________silver?  A.of　 B.from　 C.in　 D.with ( )3.The magazine was started by Becky, _________I know.  A.as soon as　 B.as well as　 C.as far as D.as much as ( )4._________ tea plants grown in Hangzhou?  A.Do　 B.Did　 C.Is　 D.Are ( )5.English is used _________most people in the world.  A.for　 B.as　 C.by　 D.to ( )6.We will never give up no matter _________bad the situation is.  A.what　 B.how　 C.where　 D.when ( )7.Nowadays,Chinese _________by many people around the world.  A.is speaking 　 B.are spoken　 C.is spoken　 D.are speaking ( )8.We found _________interesting to discover the secret of the book.  A.that　 B.it　 C.was 　 D.is ( )9.All the homework should be done _________yourself.  A.on　 B.by　 C.in　 D.at ( )10.He realized that Americans can hardly avoid_________products made in China. A.buy　 B.to buy　 C.buying D.to buying 三、根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词。 1. 景德镇以瓷器闻名。 Jingdezhen __________ __________ __________ china. 2. 尽量避免在寒冷的天气外出。 Try to _______ _______ _______ in cold weather. 3. 中国在制造高科技产品方面变得更擅长了。 China has become better at making _______________ __________. 4. 每个月很多原料被送去加工。 Every month, many materials _______ _______ _______ _______. 5. 不论生活多么困难，都不要放弃。将来情况会好转的。 _______ _______ _______ _________________ life is, don't give up. Things will get better in the future. 6. 这所学校的所有学生被邀请参加本周日的艺术与科学博览会。 All the students in this school were invited to _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ this Sunday. 7. 她的桌子用一块布覆盖着。 Her desk is _______ _______ a cloth. 8. 这些陶罐是在高温下烧制而成的。 These clay pots are fired _______ _______ _______ _______. 9. 剪纸作为中国的传统艺术有着悠久的历史。 As traditional Chinese art, _______ _______ has a long history. 10. 国际风筝节每年四月在潍坊举办。 _______ _______ _______ _______ is held in Weifang every April. 11. 他的童话故事给全世界的孩子们带来了幸福。 His _______ _______ have brought happiness to children across the world. 四、选词填空。 famous tea with also since because number drinks developed produced China is the home of 1 . It has more than 4,000 years’ history. People throughout China drink tea daily.Of the three major 2 —tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by the largest 3 of people in the world. Tea from China, along 4 silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export 5 then. Tea leaves are 6 mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian, 7 of the mild climate and rich soil there. Longjing, Wulong, Pu’er and Tieguanyin are all 8 kinds of tea. Over the past centuries, Chinese people have 9 their unique（唯一的） tea culture. The tea culture includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making and so on. Tea is 10 a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels. 五、补全对话 (Leo's mother wants to buy a robot cleaner. Now she is in a shop.) A:Good morning. Can I help you? B: Yes, please. 1.____________________________________________? A: We have many robot cleaners here. Some were made in China, and some were made in other countries. B: This one looks very nice. 2.___________________________________________? A: In America. B: How much is it? A: 8,000 yuan. It's the newest style(样式). B: 3.______________________ !I don't have enough money. Have you got any cheaper ones? A: Sure.What about those ones? B: Well, this one looks very good. And the price is OK. Was it made in China? A: Yes, it was made in Shanghai. B: OK.4.____________________________________________. A: All right. Here you are! B: Thank you very much! 六、句子还原。 Over the past few years， China has seen an increase（增加） in young customers’ interest in national brands and products that are closely connected with Chinese traditional style and culture. This trend（趋势） is known as guochao. The designs with Chinese elements（元素） gradually appear in the world fashion. 1. 　 　⁠ Now more and more people in the world speak Chinese， so we have no reason not to carry it forward， do we？ The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011， when Feiyue and Huili， both Chinese sports shoe brands， suddenly got international attention. 2. 　 　⁠ Chinese sportswear（运动服装） brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September， 2018. It showed its new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters. Brands above are unforgettable and ambitious（有雄心的）， and can go head to head with foreign brands. 3. 　 　⁠ They don’t show a great interest in Western culture any more. “Nowadays， young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements，” Jin Qu， the manager of a clothing shopping website， said at a cultural festival. “They like these elements printed on their clothes， even the brand picture of Laoganma in China， which was once seen as out of fashion. 4. 　 　⁠” Chinese-American designer Aric Chen once said， “5. 　 　⁠ We want to replace the words ‘Made in China’ with ‘Designed in China’.” A. We have to move from making to creating. B. Their products were seen all over the world. C. But now young people are proud of these Chinese symbols. D. Even Chinese has been added into the college entrance examination in some countries. E. The ambition may be the fact that China’s young people are more and more culturally confident. 七、完形填空。 　　Canton Porcelain(广彩) has a history of more than 300 years. Canton Porcelain became 1 around the world because of its beautiful colors. 　　Xu Enfu is known as a Canton Porcelain master. Xu Junru, his daughter, showed great 2 for it when she was a little girl. She enjoyed staying with her father while he was making the porcelain painting. They think it's necessary for them to 3 modern patterns to their pieces. They mix modern techniques(工艺) with a traditional feel. Cartoon patterns, such as Hello Kitty and Doraemon can be painted on the plates. This 4 wins children's hearts. They decide to 5 this traditional skill to people around the world. 　　A group of foreigners were invited to join this Canton Porcelain workshop held by GD Today. They were 6 enough to experience how to make Canton Porcelain. 　　Mansha said, “It is my first time to paint on a plate or porcelain. It's 7 for me to do the black line well.” Oxana challenged herself to paint the Canton Tower to 8 her time in Guangzhou. Simon painted a Chinese character 9 on the plate. He made this plate for his grandma in the UK. 　　If you 10 it, you can take the training class on making Canton Porcelain. It is good for you to send it to your family and friends as a gift! ( )1. A． secret B. popular C. simple D. ancient ( )2. A． fun B. joy C. mind D. love ( )3. A． add B. compare C. refuse D. offer ( )4. A． competition B. plate C. idea D. show ( )5. A． mention B. introduce C. celebrate D. develop ( )6. A． special B. comfortable C. wise D. lucky ( )7. A． difficult B. stupid C. common D. helpful ( )8. A． waste B. stop C. remember D. forget ( )9. A． successfully B. suddenly C. certainly D. hardly ( )10. A． are afraid of B. are worried about C. are tired of D. are interested in 八、阅读理解。 A A Chinese knot(中国结) is woven(编织) with a single rope. It has different shapes. Each shape has its own meaning. People can use ropes of different colors to weave a Chinese knot, but they usually use red because it means good luck. The Chinese knot, a folk art, has a long history. People first made them to record information and send messages before they started to use words. The knots were used for decoration(装饰) and to express thoughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty. They were later popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. But this art wasn't really accepted by the common people until the Qing Dynasty. Even today, Chinese knots still hold the value of feelings when they are sent as gifts. For example,lovers may give a knot to show their love. The“double happiness knot”is given and used at weddings(婚礼) to express each other's love and wishes for growing old together. Knots are also used when people make traditional clothes in China. They can play the role of buttons(纽扣) and now silk is widely used to make these clothing knots. Many tourists including foreigners like to buy Chinese knots as gifts during their trips. There are many shopping streets for people to buy Chinese knots. Yiwu Commodity Market in Zhejiang Province is a good place for that. There are many different kinds of beautiful Chinese knots there. They are popular with customers. ( )1. of a Chinese knot can show its own meaning. A. The size B. The weight C. The color D. The shape ( )2. Why do people usually use red ropes to weave the Chinese knots? A. Because they look nice. B. Because they mean good luck. C. Because they show love. D. Because they mean growing old together. ( )3. When did Chinese common people really accept the folk art? A. In the Tang Dynasty. B. In the Song Dynasty. C. In the Ming Dynasty. D. In the Qing Dynasty. ( )4. What is widely used to make traditional clothing buttons now? A. Wood. B. Metal. C. Silk D. Plastic. ( )5. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Only Chinese people like to buy the Chinese knots. B. Today people use a“double happiness knot”to express love to their lovers. C. Tourists can buy many different kinds of Chinese knots in Yiwu Commodity Market. D. People used Chinese knots to record information and send messages before using words. B This is a list of some Chinese tea. Green tea Green tea is the oldest and most popular type of tea.It has been enjoyed in China for several thousand years.Green tea is made from the new shoots (嫩芽) of the tea leaves which are dried and processed.Longjing may be the most wellknown brand of green tea. Black tea In Chinese and the languages of neighboring countries，black tea is known as “red tea”．It is made from the new shoots of the tea leaves which are fermented (发酵) and dried. It has a lovely red color.Dianhong and Qimen are popular brands of black tea. Wulong tea Wulong tea，also known as blue tea，is made from a mixture of green tea and black tea.It is said that people who drink Wulong can lose weight. Tieguanyin and Dahongpao are two famous brands of this popular tea. White tea White tea is unfermented (未发酵的) tea that has been quickly dried.It is lighter in color than other types of tea.Popular brands of white tea are White Peony and Silver Needle. ( )6.There are ________ kinds of tea in the list. A．two　　　B．three　　　C．four　　　D．five ( )7.Which is the oldest kind of tea according to the passage? A．Blue tea. B．Green tea. C．White tea. D．Red tea. ( )8.What kind of tea is also called “red tea”？ A．Black tea. B．White tea. C．Green tea. D．Wulong tea. ( )9.Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A．Black tea is a kind of unfermented tea. B．Wulong tea can help those who want to lose weight. C．Longjing is a famous brand of green tea. D．The color of white tea is lighter than other kinds of tea. ( )10.Who do you think would be interested in this passage? A．Those who live in Hangzhou. B．Those who are going to travel to Africa. C．Those who want to improve their English. D．Those who are interested in Chinese tea. 一、填入一个适当的词或者单词的正确形式填空 1. for 解析：“be famous for”表示“因......而著名”，杭州因丝绸和西湖而著名。 2. widely 解析：“widely”是副词，修饰动词“used”，新系统被广泛使用。 3. leaves 解析：“those”后接名词复数，“leaf”的复数是“leaves”。 4. are planted 解析：“trees”和“plant”是被动关系，用被动语态，“those trees”是复数，所以是“are planted”。 5. coins 解析：“three”后接名词复数，“coin”的复数是“coins”。 6. are produced 解析：“the toy cars”和“produce”是被动关系，用被动语态，疑问句中“be”动词提前。 7. processing 解析：“for”是介词，后接名词，“process”的名词是“processing”。 8. is grown 解析：“Sorghum”是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数，且和“grow”是被动关系。 9. made 解析：“made of”作后置定语，修饰“things”，表示“由......制成的东西”。 10. saw 解析：“yesterday”是过去的时间，用一般过去时，“see”的过去式是“saw”。 二、单项填空 1. A 解析：根据回答“It was made in Thailand.”可知是问地点，用“where”。 2. A 解析：“be made of”能看出原材料，“be made from”看不出原材料，戒指能看出是银的，用“of”。 3. C 解析：“as far as I know”表示“据我所知”。 4. D 解析：“tea plants”和“grow”是被动关系，用被动语态，“grown”是过去分词，这里需要“be”动词，主语是复数，用“Are”。 5. C 解析：“be used by”表示“被......使用”。 6. B 解析：“no matter how + 形容词/副词”表示“无论多么......”。 7. C 解析：“Chinese”表示“汉语”，是不可数名词，和“speak”是被动关系，用被动语态，“is spoken”。 8. B 解析：“find it + 形容词 + to do sth.”，“it”作形式宾语。 9. B 解析：“by oneself”表示“独自”。 10. C 解析：“avoid doing sth.”表示“避免做某事”。 三、根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词 1. is famous for 2. avoid going out 3. high-tech products 4. are sent for processing 5. No matter how difficult 6. attend the art and science fair 7. covered with 8. at a very high heat 9. paper cutting 10. The International Kite Festival 11. fairy tales 四、选词填空 1. tea 解析：文章开篇提到中国是茶的故乡，所以这里是说茶。 2. drinks 解析：茶、咖啡和可可，这是三种饮品。 3. number 解析：“the largest number of”表示“数量最多的”。 4. with 解析：“along with”表示“连同......一起”。 5. since 解析：“since then”表示“从那时起”。 6. produced 解析：茶叶被生产，用被动语态。 7. because 解析：解释茶叶生产在这些地方的原因。 8. famous 解析：龙井、乌龙、普洱和铁观音都是著名的茶的种类。 五、补全对话 1. Do you have any robot cleaners? 2. Where was it made? 3. That's too expensive! 4. I'll take it. 六、句子还原 1. D 解析：前文说中国时尚的设计逐渐出现在世界时尚中，这里说甚至在一些国家汉语被加入到高考中，进一步说明中国文化的影响力。 2. B 解析：前文提到中国运动品牌突然受到国际关注，这里说它们的产品在全世界被看到，承接上文。 3. E 解析：前文说中国品牌可以和外国品牌竞争，这里说这种雄心可能是中国年轻人在文化上越来越自信的事实。 4. C 解析：前文说曾经被认为过时的东西现在受年轻人喜欢，这里说但现在年轻人为这些中国符号感到骄傲。 5. A 解析：设计师说我们要从制造转向创造。 七、完形填空 1. B 解析：“become popular”表示“变得受欢迎”，广彩因其美丽的色彩在世界各地受欢迎。 2. D 解析：“show love for”表示“对......表现出喜爱”，徐君如小时候就很喜欢广彩。 3. A 解析：“add...to...”表示“把......添加到......”，他们认为有必要给作品添加现代图案。 4. C 解析：这种想法赢得了孩子们的心。 5. B 解析：“introduce...to...”表示“把......介绍给......”，他们决定把这一传统技艺介绍给世界各地的人。 6. D 解析：被邀请参加工作坊很幸运。 7. A 解析：对曼莎来说画好黑线很难。 8. C 解析：奥克萨娜画广州塔来记住她在广州的时光。 9. A 解析：西蒙成功地在盘子上画了一个汉字。 10. D 解析：“be interested in”表示“对......感兴趣”，如果你感兴趣，可以参加培训课程。 八、阅读理解 A 1. D 解析：根据“Each shape has its own meaning.”可知形状能展示其意义。 2. B 解析：根据“People can use ropes of different colors to weave a Chinese knot, but they usually use red because it means good luck.”可知用红绳是因为代表好运。 3. D 解析：根据“But this art wasn't really accepted by the common people until the Qing Dynasty.”可知直到清朝才被普通百姓接受。 4. C 解析：根据“now silk is widely used to make these clothing knots.”可知丝绸被广泛使用。 5. A 解析：根据“Many tourists including foreigners like to buy Chinese knots as gifts during their trips.”可知不只是中国人喜欢买中国结，A 选项错误。 B 6. C 解析：文中提到了“Green tea”“Black tea”“Wulong tea”“White tea”四种茶。 7. B 解析：根据“Green tea is the oldest and most popular type of tea.”可知绿茶最古老。 8. A 解析：根据“In Chinese and the languages of neighboring countries，black tea is known as ‘red tea’．”可知红茶也被称为“red tea”。 9. A 解析：红茶是发酵的茶，A 选项错误。 10. D 解析：对中国茶感兴趣的人会对这篇文章感兴趣。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$