Unit5同步练习2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit5 一、根据语境、 音标或所给单词的提示， 在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词。 1. Paris is the capital of  　 　⁠ （French）. 2. The  　 　⁠ （produce） is so good that it sells itself. 3. You should learn to   　⁠ /əˈvɔɪd/ unnecessary words in writing. 4. I suggest that he put an advertisement in the 　 /ˈləʊk（ə）l/ newspaper. 5. If you cannot call her on WeChat， why not try to call her on the  　 　⁠ phone？ 二、词汇运用。 1.The overseas students aren’t all from _____________, there are only two _____________ in the team. (German) 2.It took them several years to develop their new ______. Soon, they will be __________ in large numbers. (produce) 3.All the _____________ in this term’s school sports meeting are trying their best _____________ with each other in different _____________. (compete) 4.For further _____________, the coco beans will be sent to big factories in other cities. (process) 5.If the problem _____________ with peacefully, the world will be more and more beautiful. (deal) 6.The new technology now has been _______________ adopted (采用) than before. (wide) 7.Butter is _____________ (make) from milk 8.Where is tea _____________(produce) in China? 9.You had better avoid_____________(read) in the train 10.Money doesn't always bring_____________(happy) 11.It takes me half an hour ________(get) there. 12. Fishing ________________(not allow) here. 13. This model plane ____________(make) of wood. 14. Nowadays, living skills ______________(teach) in many schools in China. 15. Every year, children _____________(give) lucky money during the Spring Festival 16.The sun ________________ (使变热) the earth.  17.My uncle has been teaching history for 20 years at a _______________(当地的) school.  18.To cut paper, he bought a pair of _______________ (剪刀).  19.WeChat is one of the most popular _______________ (形式) of communication today.  20.This dress is made of different kinds of _______________ (材料).  21.When autumn comes, the _______________ (leaf) will turn yellow and fall down.  22.Jack studies in an _______________(国际的) school.  23.Many clothes are _______________ (process) by workers in the factory.  24.The Internet is _______________ (wide) used in our country nowadays.  25.They’re discussing the _______________ (celebrate) of the victory.  三、情景交际。 1. 你的笔友Cara想告诉你： 你可能会发现有很多东西是中国制造的。她可以这样说： You may find that . 2. Peppa的弟弟George想买一双篮球鞋， 他可以这样说： . 3. 你想告诉Alan， 中国很擅长制造日常用品， 你可以这样说： . 4. Bill想知道那个模型飞机是由什么制成的， 他可以这样问： ? 5. 爸爸想确认这块手表是否是瑞士生产的， 他可以这样问店员： ? 四、单项选择。 ( )1.--- Drunken driving is dangerous, isn't it? --- Yeah. That's why drunken drivers to prison even without causing accidents. A. sent B. are sent C. send D. are sending ( )2. This pair of gloves by hand, it soft. A. is made, feels B. is made, is felt C. are made, feels D. are made, is felt ( )3. The boy ran to the other side of the street in order to avoid his teacher. A. meet B. met C. to meet D. meeting ( )4.---Where tea in China? --- In many areas such as Anxi and Hangzhou. A. does, produce B. is, produces C. does, produced D. is, produced ( )5. ---Your classroom is so clean. ---Y es, and it by the students every day. A. is cleaning B. cleans C. is cleaned D. is cleans ( )6. The old man is trouble, no matter happens to him, we should help him. A. in, what B. with, how C. in, how D. with, what ( )7. Each of the children a gift on Children’s Day every year. A. give B. gives C. is given D. are given ( )8. This desk is made woodand this piece of paper is made wood, too. A. from, from B. of, of C. from, of D. of, from 五、语法填空 China is famous ___________ tea both in the past and now. Tea is produced in many different ___________ （area）. For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are ___________ （wide）known for their tea. Tea plants ___________ （grow） on the sides of mountains.When the ___________ （leaf） are ready, they are picked by hand and then for processing. Next, the tea ___________ （pack） and sent to many different countries and places around China. It ___________ seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea. They say that tea is good for both health and___________（busy）! 六、翻译 1.你的衬衫是棉的吗？是的，没错。它们是美国制造的。 ___________________________________________. 2.这架飞机模型是什么做的？它是用旧木头和玻璃做的。 ___________________________________________. 3.中国哪里生产茶叶? 它生产在许多不同的地区。 ___________________________________________. 4. 中国以茶闻名。茶在中国被广泛生产。 ___________________________________________. 5. 茶叶被手工采摘，然后被送去加工。 ___________________________________________. 6. 美国人几乎不能避免买中国制造的产品。 ___________________________________________. 七、语法填空 Nick went to the art and science fair yesterday. All students_______ （invite）to attend for free. All the works there ______ （make） by university students. He saw_______ huge model plane. It's made ____ used wood and glass.He also saw a really beautiful painting. It is made from grass , ______（leaf） and flowers. The fair is about environmental_____（protect）and recycling.The students came up with some really interesting and _____ （create） ideas. 八、语法选择。 　　Do you know Chinese traditional activity Shehuo？It began in the Qin and Han Dynasties and 1 in the Tang and Song Dynasties. It was even 2 during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. 　　Now Shehuo has become 3 activity expressing people's good wishes. It is a celebration that is always acted by local farmers 4 the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. There are different kinds of Shehuo shows. Let's have a look. 　　Dragon Dance is a traditional dance in China. There are usually more than ten 5 who act under a dragon. They show a strong feeling. The dragon 6 as a symbol of the Chinese nation. It also means that the country is rich and the people are at peace. 　　Stilt－walking(踩高跷) performers usually dress up as ancient people and walk on stilts carefully in the streets. These people need 7 the skill a lot before performing. If they are not careful enough, 8 will fall and get hurt easily. 9 attractive(吸引人的) and dangerous activity! 　　The Boating Dance usually includes one boat with two dancers: a man 10 a woman. Some include many dancers and many boats. It's different in forms from place to place. The Boating Dance is warmly held everywhere in China. ( )1.A．developed B．will develop C．is developing ( )2.A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular ( )3.A．the B．a C．an ( )4.A．during B．among C．from ( )5.A.performer B.performers C．performer's ( )6.A．regard B．regarded C．is regarded ( )7.A．practice B．to practice C．practicing ( )8.A．they B．them C．their ( )9.A．How B．What a C．What an ( )10.A．but B．and C．or 九、阅读理解。 A Spring is a good time for kiteflying—a popular activity in China. On a sunny day with a good breeze (微风), you'll see hundreds of colorful kites flying in the sky. They have all kinds of shapes like swallows and peaches. Some of the shapes have special meanings. For example, swallows mean good luck and peaches bring you a long life. The city of Weifang in Shandong is the home of the kite. The city holds an international kite festival in April every year. There are competitions for kiteflying skills and new styles of kites.The most famous is the competition for the “Kite King”. Thousands of kite fans from more than 30 countries visit the city to take part in the competition, or to just enjoy this colorful event． The largest kite in the world is a big “octopus (章鱼)”. It's about 1，500 square meters, twice as big as a basketball court. Li Jingyang, a kite fan in Jilin, spent eight months making it in 2008. The kite was invented by Chinese people over 2，000 years ago. According to historical records, kites were first used by soldiers to send news to their friends. In the Tang Dynasty, flying kites became a popular game played by everyone. As it was introduced to the West in the 1100s, the kite brought a great influence on Western life. In 1782, the lightning rod (避雷针) was invented with the help of a kite. Modern aircraft came from kites, too. At the National Air and Space Museum in Washington D．C., a board reads，“The earliest man－made aircrafts were the kite and missile (投射武器) of ancient China.” ( )1.What activity is very popular in spring? A．Eating peaches. B．Feeding swallows. C.Flying kites. D．Going to competitions. ( )2.What do people hope for when flying kites shaped like swallows? A．Good luck. B．A long life. C．A lot of money. D．Good health. ( )3.Why do thousands of people visit the city of Weifang in April every year? A.Because they enjoy the international kite festival. B．Because they love the beauty of Weifang. C．Because they have new styles of kites. D．Because they are the winners of the “Kite King”． ( )4.When did Chinese people invent the kite? A．In 2008. B．In 1782. C．About 1，000 years ago. D．Over 2，000 years ago. ( )5.Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. The largest kite is three times as big as a basketball court. B. In the Qing Dynasty, flying kites became a popular game played by everyone. C. People invented kites to help swallows fly. D. People got the idea of inventing the lightning rod from kites. B As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting, has a long history. The first and earliest paper cutting was found in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now. Luckily, Voyo Woo, a Chinese immigrant(移民) in America, is trying to bring this art back to life. One Saturday in 2014, Ms. Woo held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington. She got much fun and peace doing it. She hoped more people would enjoy it.Ms. Woo began to study the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown in China. She said all the students at school had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep love for it. So her teacher spent more time teaching her after class. Later, she won the second prize in a national painting and art competition. Ms. Woo went to America after she finished college in 2008. Soon after that, she took part in an activity to promote(宣传) Chinese paper cutting. And then she was invited to show the art in many important activities. “It is important to promote this art to Americans or anyone who is interested in it. Maybe it will make this art more popular，” Woo said. From the art of paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural values, history and stories of people's life. Ms. Woo uses the art as a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for people all over the world. ( )6. Where was the first and earliest paper cutting found? A. In America. B. In English. C. In China. D. In France. ( )7. What did Ms. Woo do in 2014? A. She won the second prize in a national painting and art competition. B. She was invited to many activities to show paper cutting. C. She held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington. D. She took part in an activity to promote Chinese paper cutting. ( )8. Ms Woo began to study the art of paper cutting ____________． A.when she was fourteen B. after she got to America C. when she was in college D. after she finished college ( )9. In the passage, the writer thinks the art of paper cutting is________ now. A.very popular in America B. very popular in China C. for people who know about it D. in danger of disappearing ( )10. How did Ms Woo promote Chinese paper cutting? A.Took part in an art club. B. Took part in many important activities. C. Used the internet. D. On the TV. 一、根据语境、 音标或所给单词的提示， 在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词。 1. France 解析：“Paris is the capital of France.”（巴黎是法国的首都。）“French”意为“法语；法国的”，“France”表示“法国”。 2. product 解析：“The product is so good that it sells itself.”（这个产品太好了，以至于它自己就能畅销。）“produce”作动词，“product”作名词表示“产品”。 3. avoid 解析：“You should learn to avoid unnecessary words in writing.”（你应该学会在写作中避免不必要的词。） 4. local 解析：“I suggest that he put an advertisement in the local newspaper.”（我建议他在当地报纸上登一则广告。） 5. mobile 解析：“If you cannot call her on WeChat， why not try to call her on the mobile phone?”（如果你不能在微信上给她打电话，为什么不试着打她的手机呢？）“mobile phone”表示“手机”。 二、词汇运用。 1. Germany; Germans 解析：“German”作名词，意为“德国人；德语”，作形容词，意为“德国的；德语的；德国人的”。“Germany”表示“德国”。第一空表示“来自德国”，用“Germany”；第二空表示“德国人”，用“Germans”。 2. product; produced 解析：“develop their new product”（开发他们的新产品），“product”（产品）；“be produced”（被生产）。 3. competitors; to compete; competitions 解析：“competitor”（竞争者），“try one's best to do sth.”（尽力做某事），“competition”（比赛）。 4. processing 解析：“for further processing”（为了进一步加工），“processing”（加工，处理）。 5. is dealt 解析：“if the problem is dealt with peacefully”（如果问题被和平处理），被动语态。 6. widely 解析：“widely adopted”（广泛采用），“widely”（广泛地），副词修饰动词。 7. made 解析：“be made from”（由......制成）。 8. produced 解析：“be produced”（被生产），被动语态。 9. reading 解析：“avoid doing sth.”（避免做某事）。 10. happiness 解析：“bring happiness”（带来快乐），“happiness”（快乐），名词。 11. to get 解析：“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”（某人花费时间做某事）。 12. isn't allowed 解析：“Fishing isn't allowed here.”（这里不允许钓鱼。）被动语态。 13. is made 解析：“This model plane is made of wood.”（这个模型飞机是木制的。） 14. are taught 解析：“Nowadays, living skills are taught in many schools in China.”（如今，在中国的许多学校都教授生活技能。） 15. are given 解析：“Every year, children are given lucky money during the Spring Festival.”（每年春节期间，孩子们都会收到压岁钱。） 16. heats 解析：“The sun heats the earth.”（太阳使地球变热。） 17. local 解析：“local”（当地的）。 18. scissors 解析：“scissors”（剪刀），常用复数。 19. forms 解析：“form”（形式），“one of + 名词复数”（......之一）。 20. materials 解析：“material”（材料），复数形式“materials”。 21. leaves 解析：“leaf”（树叶），复数形式“leaves”。 22. international 解析：“international”（国际的）。 23. processed 解析：“be processed”（被加工）。 24. widely 解析：“widely used”（广泛使用）。 25. celebration 解析：“celebration”（庆祝）。 三、情景交际。 1. You may find that many things are made in China. 2. I want to buy a pair of basketball shoes. 3. China is good at making everyday things. 4. What is the model plane made of? 5. Is this watch made in Switzerland? 四、单项选择。 1. B 解析：酒驾司机是被送进监狱，用被动语态，“be + 过去分词”，主语是“drunken drivers”，用“are sent”。 2. A 解析：“This pair of gloves”作主语，看“pair”，是单数，所以用“is made”；“feel”是系动词，不用被动语态，用“feels”。 3. D 解析：“avoid doing sth.”（避免做某事）。 4. D 解析：“tea”和“produce”是被动关系，用被动语态，特殊疑问句，“be + 过去分词”，“is produced”。 5. C 解析：“it”和“clean”是被动关系，用被动语态，“is cleaned”。 6. A 解析：“in trouble”（处于困境中）；“no matter what”（无论什么）。 7. C 解析：“Each of the children”作主语，谓语动词用单数，且是被给礼物，用被动语态，“is given”。 8. D 解析：“be made of”（能看出原材料）；“be made from”（看不出原材料）。桌子能看出是木头做的，纸看不出是木头做的。 五、语法填空 China is famous for tea both in the past and now. Tea is produced in many different areas. For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea. Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then for processing. Next, the tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around China. It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea. They say that tea is good for both health and business! 六、翻译 1. Are your shirts made of cotton? Yes, they are. They are made in the US. 2. What is this model plane made of? It's made of old wood and glass. 3. Where is tea produced in China? It is produced in many different areas. 4. China is famous for tea. Tea is widely produced in China. 5. Tea leaves are picked by hand and then sent for processing. 6. Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. 七、语法填空 Nick went to the art and science fair yesterday. All students were invited （invite）to attend for free. All the works there were made （make） by university students. He saw a huge model plane. It's made of used wood and glass. He also saw a really beautiful painting. It is made from grass, leaves （leaf） and flowers. The fair is about environmental protection （protect）and recycling. The students came up with some really interesting and creative （create） ideas. 八、语法选择。 1. A 解析：“developed”（发展），句子说社火在秦汉开始，唐宋发展。 2. B 解析：“even + 比较级”，这里表示在明清更受欢迎，用“more popular”。 3. C 解析：“activity”是可数名词，这里表示一种活动，用不定冠词，“an”，因为“activity”以元音音素开头。 4. A 解析：“during”（在......期间），在春节和元宵节期间。 5. B 解析：“more than ten + 名词复数”，“performer”（表演者），复数“performers”。 6. C 解析：“be regarded as”（被视为），被动语态。 7. B 解析：“need to do sth.”（需要做某事）。 8. A 解析：这里作主语，用主格“they”。 9. C 解析：“attractive and dangerous”是形容词，感叹句用“What + a/an + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”，“attractive”以元音音素开头，用“What an”。 10. C 解析：“a man or a woman”（一个男人或者一个女人）。 九、阅读理解。 A 1. C 解析：根据“Spring is a good time for kiteflying—a popular activity in China.”可知春天放风筝很流行。 2. A 解析：根据“For example, swallows mean good luck and peaches bring you a long life.”可知燕子形状的风筝意味着好运。 3. A 解析：根据“The city holds an international kite festival in April every year. Thousands of kite fans from more than 30 countries visit the city to take part in the competition, or to just enjoy this colorful event．”可知人们去潍坊是因为国际风筝节。 4. D 解析：根据“The kite was invented by Chinese people over 2，000 years ago.”可知风筝是两千多年前发明的。 5. D 解析：A 选项最大的风筝是篮球场的两倍大，不是三倍；B 选项在唐朝放风筝成为流行游戏；C 选项人们发明风筝不是为了帮助燕子飞；D 选项人们从风筝得到发明避雷针的想法是对的。 B 6. C 解析：根据“The first and earliest paper cutting was found in China 1,500 years ago.”可知最早的剪纸在中国被发现。 7. C 解析：根据“One Saturday in 2014, Ms. Woo held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington.”可知 2014 年她在华盛顿附近的购物中心举办了剪纸展。 8. A 解析：根据“Ms. Woo began to study the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown in China.”可知她 14 岁开始学习剪纸。 9. D 解析：根据“But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now.”可知剪纸艺术有消失的危险。 10. B 解析：根据“And then she was invited to show the art in many important activities.”可知她通过参加很多重要活动来推广剪纸。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$