Unit3 Section4 the 24 solar terms 课件-2024-2025学年沪教版（2024）七年级英语上册

24节气 The 24 solar terms P46 the 24 solar terms P46 Read Para.1 Why does the writer say “… the calendar also follows the sun"? The months of the traditional Chinese calendar follow the moon, but did you know that the calendar also follows the sun? In fact, the year is divided into 24 parts, based on where the sun is in the sky. Each part starts with a solar term, or jieqi in Chinese. These solar terms follow the changes of the seasons and the weather. The“Start of Spring”(立春）, “Start of Summer”, “Start of Autumn” and “Start of Winter” divide the year into four seasons. Each of the seasons is then divided into six parts, and each part lasts about 15 days. The solar terms can fall on different dates. They sometimes move a day or two. draw the picture Read Para.2 The“Start of Spring”, “Start of Summer”, “Start of Autumn” and “Start of Winter” divide the year into four seasons. Each of the seasons is then divided into six parts, and each part lasts about 15 days. The solar terms can fall on different dates. They sometimes move a day or two. Start of Spring Start of Summer Start of Autumn Start of Winter The“Start of Spring”, “Start of Summer”, “Start of Autumn” and “Start of Winter” divide the year into four seasons. Each of the seasons is then divided into six parts, and each part lasts about 15 days. The solar terms can fall on different dates. They sometimes move a day or two. Start of Spring Start of Summer Start of Autumn Start of Winter The 24 solar terms are very useful in daily life. For example, they help farmers decide when to plant their crops. The solar terms also play an important part in traditional Chinese culture. People celebrated these days in different ways in the past, such as eating special local dishes. Many of these traditions continue in our times. For example, people still eat spring rolls and spring pancakes to celebrate the “Start of Spring”. Read Para.3 Why are the 24 solar terms very useful in daily life? The 24 solar terms are very useful in daily life. For example, they help farmers decide when to plant their crops. The solar terms also play an important part in traditional Chinese culture. People celebrated these days in different ways in the past, such as eating special local dishes. Many of these traditions continue in our times. For example, people still eat spring rolls and spring pancakes to celebrate the “Start of Spring”. How do people celebrate the “Start of Spring”? The 24 solar terms are very useful in daily life. For example, they help farmers decide when to plant their crops. The solar terms also play an important part in traditional Chinese culture. People celebrated these days in different ways in the past, such as eating special local dishes. Many of these traditions continue in our times. For example, people still eat spring rolls and spring pancakes to celebrate the “Start of Spring”. 　　 How does the writer develop this paragraph（展开段落）? A. explain（解释） the cause and effect B. give an example（举例子） C. show numbers and data（数据） D. compare（对比） one to another Para. 1 Para. 2 Para. 3 a How solar terms divide the year. b Why solar terms are useful. c How solar terms form（形成）.  Choose the main idea for each paragraph . 1.Qingming is the name of________________. solar term 2.People usually _________. (activity) eat qingtuan worship ancestors 拜祭祖先 fly kites go spring outing The months of the traditional Chinese calendar(中国农历) follow the moon, but did you know that the calendar also follows the sun? In fact（事实上）, the year is divided into(被分成) 24 parts, based on(基于) where the sun is in the sky. Each part starts with(以……开始) a solar term, or jieqi in Chinese.These solar terms follow the changes of the seasons and the weather. The “Start of Spring”, “Start of Summer”, “Start of Autumn” and “Start of Winter” divide the year into four seasons. Each of the seasons is then divided into six parts, and each part lasts(v.持续) about 15 days. The solar terms can fall on(落在) different dates. They sometimes move a day or two. 　　 The 24 solar terms are very useful in daily life. For example, they help farmers decide when to plant their crops(种庄稼). The solar terms also play an important part in(发挥重要作用) traditional Chinese culture. People celebrated(v.庆祝) these days in different ways(用不同的方式) in the past（在过去）, such as eating special local dishes. Many of these traditions continue in our times. For example, people still eat spring rolls(春卷) and spring pancakes(春饼) to celebrate the “Start of Spring”. follow (line 1) decide (line 11) local (line 13) tradition (line 14) continue (line 14) a. to move or change along with something else b. to keep happening without stopping c. to choose what to do d. something that people have done or believed for a long time e. of a place (e. g. food, people) P47 part3 Lavf58.29.100 135972.8 $$