专题07 阅读理解精练精析15篇-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分系列（牛津译林版）

专题07 阅读理解精练精析15篇 2024-2025学年九年级英语上册新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分系列（牛津译林版） A （23-24九年级上·山东威海·期中） A few years ago, a friend gave me a restaurant gift card, and I picked a sunny Sunday afternoon to use it. The meal was delicious, and my family and I were all excited. The gift card covered almost all of the check (账单). After dinner, I reached into my wallet to get enough cash to cover the rest. I saw two bills (钞票) inside my wallet. The first would just cover the rest of the check. The second would allow me to cover the check and give the waitress a nice tip. I planned to pick the first one. At that moment, my mind flashed back to 30 years ago. I was working as a busboy (餐厅勤杂工) in a restaurant. I had to work long hours of hard work for low pay at that time. I remembered seeing the waitresses worrying about how they were going to pay the rent. I remembered the pain in their eyes and the sadness on their faces at the end of each month. I blinked (眨眼睛) to hide my sadness and smiled at the waitress, pushing the smaller bill back down. Then I picked out the larger bill. I folded it around the gift card and covered both of them with the check. As we all got up from the table, I handed them to the hard-working waitress. “You keep the change,” I said with a smile and happiness. We are family in this world. Do your best to be kind. Do your best to be a good person and replace suffering with joy. 1．Which word can best describe the writer’s life 30 years ago? A．Rich. B．Hard. C．Exciting. 2．What is the passage? A．A story. B．A science report. C．An interview. 3．How did the writer’s feelings change? A．Sorry-sad-scared. B．Happy—afraid-angry. C．Excited-sad-happy. 4．Put the things that happened in the correct order a. The writer got a gift card. b. The writer worked as a busboy. c. The writer picked out the larger bill. d. The writer planned to pick the first bill. A．a-b-d-c B．a-c-d-b C．b-a-d-c 5．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A restaurant gift card. B．Try to be kind to others. C．Forget the hard time. B （23-24九年级上·广西南宁·期中） On a Sunday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the railway station, playing his violin. The music was so great that many people stopped to put some money into his hat. The next day, the young artist came to the same place and played the violin again. He laid a small board beside his hat. Soon people were attracted (吸引) by the words on it. It said, “Last night, a gentleman with the name of ‘Jack’ put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Please come to get it soon.” After an hour, a man rushed through the crowd to the artist and said, “Yes, it’s you. I knew you were honest and would certainly come here.” The artist asked politely, “Are you Jack?” The man nodded. “Did you lose anything?” “Yes. It’s a lottery ticket (彩票),” said the man. The artist took out a lottery ticket with Jack’s name on it and returned it to the man. Later his classmate asked the artist, “You are a student and you need money to pay the tuition for further study in the college. Why don’t you keep the lottery ticket to yourself?” The artist said, “Although I don’t have much money, I live happily. But if I lose honesty, I won’t be happy forever.” 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 6．What did the young artist do at the gate of the railway station on a Sunday night? A．He played the violin. B．He waited for the train. C．He met his classmate. 7．The artist came to the same place the next day to look for ________. A．his hat B．his classmate C．the owner of a lottery ticket 8．Which word can best describe the poor man? A．Lucky. B．Honest. C．Hard-working. 9．The underlined word “tuition” in Paragraph 4 means ________ in Chinese. A．房费 B．学费 C．药费 10．From this article, we can learn that ________. A．do not share important things with our classmates B．playing the violin is the only way to make money C．we should know the importance of honesty and keep it forever C （23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中） The hum of millions of locusts on the move is broken by the screams of farmers and the clanging (哇嘟声) of pots and pans. But their noise-making does little to stop the greedy insects from feasting on their crops. Since the beginning of 2020, the East African country of Kenya has been fighting against the nation’s worst desert locust outbreak in over 70 years. The destructive (破坏性的) swarms, some as big as three times the size of New York City — about 192 billion insects — are eating their way through thousands of acres of crops and animal farms. “These things are terrible,” says Keith Cressman, an official with the UN Food and American Organization (FAO).“A swarm the size of Manhattan can, in a single day, eat the same amount of food as everyone in New York and California combined.” Experts say the locusts are easy to control with pesticides. However, due to a delay of action and a lack of resources to battle such large numbers, the locust invasion (入侵) is still out of control. If efforts are not made in time to control the bugs, they could have grown to be 20 times their current number by March. That is the start of the planting season in Kenya. Even worse, experts believe that if control efforts fail, yet another generation of locusts, which bave a lifespan of between three to five months, could appear just in time for the September harvest season. “Although giant nets, flamethrowers, lasers and huge vacuums have been suggested in the past, these are not of use for locust control,”the FAO says.“People and birds often eat locusts. But that’s not enough to largely reduce the bug’s population levels.” 11．What are the farmers most probably doing with their pots and pans (in paragraph 1)? A．They are driving the locusts away. B．They are cooking meals. C．They are making music. D．They are holding a ceremony for a good harvest. 12．What does the example Keith Cressman used (in paragraph 3) show? A．Locusts grow in number very quickly. B．Manhattan is faced with a locust outbreak as well. C．Large numbers of locusts are destructive to food resources. D．People in New York and California have been eating too much food. 13．Which of the following statements are true? ①Locusts can’t be killed by pesticides. ②Locusts can live for three to five months. ③Kenya’s planting season starts in September. ④The later people start to control the locusts, the worse the situation will be. A．①② B．①③ C．③④ D．②④ 14．According to the article, why is the locust invasion still out of control? ①Because there have been too many locusts. ②Because the locust swarms move too quickly. ③Because Africans don’t know how to kill locusts. ④Because measures were not taken in time to deal with the locusts. A．①② B．①④ C．②③ D．③④ 15．What can we know about the FAO by looking at the end of the article? A．It is encouraging more people to eat locusts. B．It thinks locusts can be a main food source for people. C．It has found an effective solution to the problem of the locust invasion. D．It has been unable to work out a method to control the locusts up till now. D （23-24九年级上·江西景德镇·期中） Most of us have tooth problems from time to time, but only few of us go to the dentist. Lots of us find it a little bit horrible, but we have to understand that a dentist is someone who wants to help us by making sure that we have healthy teeth and gums (牙床). A dentist’s job is to give us advice about how to take good care of our teeth and gums.They also tell us about making healthy choices about our eating habits. This is because the choices we make about our food every day can make a big difference to our teeth. Having healthy teeth is an important part of having a healthy body, so dentists encourage us to have cleaning and check-ups for our teeth from time to time. Dentists also do things like filling teeth, removing teeth, polishing teeth and so on. Sometimes they have to take X rays to look at our teeth and gums to find out what the problem is. There are different kinds of dentists. For example, an orthodontist (正形医师) fits braves (牙箍) that help people to straighten teeth, and a paediatric (儿科的) dentist looks after children’s teeth. Would you like to be a dentist when you grow up? Here are some skills needed. ● ▲ Dentists can not be impatient during their work. They have to take their time. ●Be good with technology. Dentists must learn how to use new tools. ●Be able to explain well. Dentists need to be able to explain to the patient what the problem is and how they are going to deal with the problem. 16．The underlined word “horrible” probably means “________” in the text? A．lovely B．scary C．expected D．boring 17．What’s the second paragraph mainly about? A．What a dentist’s job is. B．How important our eating habits are. C．When dentists take X-rays for our teeth. D．Why we should check up our teeth often. 18．How does the writer show that there are different kinds of dentists? A．By telling stories. B．By giving examples. C．By raising questions. D．By explaining reasons. 19．Which of the following can we put “ ▲ ” in the text? A．Be patient. B．Be humorous. C．Be friendly. D．Be hard-working. 20．The text is written to ________. A．introduce us a job B．advise us to study hard C．ask us to take good care of our teeth D．show us the importance of good teeth E （23-24九年级上·广西南宁·期中） You may feel that math is hard and boring. Is it possible that you’ve been looking at math in the wrong way? With International Day of Mathematics coming on March 14, Teens interviewed Li Xing, a math professor at Ning Xia University. We asked if math can be beautiful and fun. Here’s what Li said. Numbers are beautiful Many people today want to have beautiful looks. But there is math hidden in beautiful human bodies. Measure the length from your head to your belly button (肚脐眼) and from your belly button to your feet. The ratio (比例) of these two numbers is always around 0.618. This is the golden ratio, which can be seen everywhere, like in nature, music and paintings. In Chinese poems, we can also see the beauty of numbers. As Li Bai wrote, “I’ve sailed a thousand miles through Gorges in a day”, “My skiff has left ten thousand mountains far away”. “A thousand miles in one day”, “ten thousand mountains”—all these numbers show how fast Li Bai traveled and how happy he felt. Numbers give us the freedom to imagine. Curves are beautiful Sine curves (正弦曲线) are beautiful. They go towards the two opposite directions on and on without ever ending. When you look at them, you may feel like standing by the sea and watching the waves slowly moving. The tangent curve (正切曲线) is like a waterfall. That’s really “dashing down three thousand feet from on high”. If you do a math problem and get that curve, you’ll feel terrific! You may have not learned Euler’s formula: eiπ+1=0. It’s beautiful too. The number “e” is an irrational number (无理数). Its digits (位数) go on forever without repeating. “π” is also such an irrational number. However, when these two numbers come together, they can turn into a natural number! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21．What happens if the ratio of a thing is around 0.618? A．It will look like a human body. B．It’s as long as a man’s belly button. C．It may bring people a sense of beauty. 22．Why did Li Bai write the number in his poem? A．Because he was good at math problems. B．Because he wanted to use numbers to show his feelings. C．Because he liked to imagine his travelling through numbers. 23．What does a tangent curve look like? A． B． C． 24．Which of the following can be put in ________ in the passage A．Formulas are beautiful B．”π” is lucky C．Repeating the numbers 25．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．What International Day of Maths is. B．Why maths is beautiful and fun. C．How maths helps us live better. F （23-24九年级上·广东深圳·期中） Hangzhou, together with five other cities in Zhejiang, hosts the 19th Asian Games. The Games are “smart” with the use of many exciting technologies. Let’s have a look! The stadium (场馆) for the tennis finals of the Hangzhou Asian Games is nicknamed “Small Lotus”. On the top of the stadium, there are eight “petals” (花瓣). Each petal weighs 160 tons. They can open and close freely. It takes 15 minutes for each petal to open and close. When the roof is opening, it looks like a lotus blooming when looking down from the air. It’s built this way for different kinds of weather. What if there’s an accident during the game and the athletes need first aid ? Drones (无人机) can be used to send things over. They can fly as far as 20 kilometers and travel 16 meters in one second. Using a drone saves about 60 percent of the time, according to the drone maker Antwork. Medicine, blood and other things needed for first aid can be sent to people quickly. Every dish at the Asian Games should be safe and healthy to eat. In the kitchen of the athletes village in Hangzhou, there is a special system that can tell people’s faces. If a “stranger” goes into the kitchen, an alarm will go off to let people know. The managers of the kitchen will also get messages on their phones. There’s also a system to keep an eye on the temperature of refrigerator. Want to walk around at the stadiums but can’t make it in person? You can try the Hangzhou Asian Games’ metaverse (元宇宙)! There’s a mini-program on Alipay inside, it’s like an online cartoon world. You can see the stadiums both from the outside and inside. Also, you can have your own character in the metaverse. You can choose clothes for your character who is able to “run” around the stadiums and even talk with other online users. Suppose that you are in Hangzhou and going to watch one of the events. It will be sad if you can’t find your way. Augmented reality (AR，增强现实) is here to help. There’s a mini-program called the Hangzhou Asian Games AR service. You simply turn on your phone’s camera and it will see where you are and then show you the way. You can also get more information about the stadiums as you walk by. 26．What is the “Small Lotus” for? A．Changing the venue in different kinds of weather. B．Holding tennis competitions. C．Showing a blooming lotus. D．Sending things over. 27．Why do people set an alarm in the kitchen? A．To send food messages to players phones. B．To check the temperature of refrigerators. C．To watch cooks and managers there. D．To make sure the food is safe. 28．What can you do in Hangzhou Asian Games’ metaverse? A．Buy clothes. B．Watch cartoon movies. C．Have a look at the stadiums. D．Talk with athletes. 29．Which situation are drones used at the 19th Asian Games? A．When there is a car accident. B．When there is an injured athlete. C．When there is a storm. D．When there is someone lost. 30．What is the purpose of this text? A．To tell what Hangzhou looks like. B．To show how powerful China is. C．To tell how smart the drones are. D．To show what technologies are used. G （23-24九年级上·浙江衢州·期中） When you are too sick or tired to eat, would you enjoy a bowl of ramen? It wouldn’t matter how good the ramen is any more—you wouldn’t enjoy it anyway. If the boss decides to give you another bowl of the world’s best ramen and lets you invite someone to eat for free. But you do not have any loved ones to invite—not even a close friend. Your feelings of loneliness will make the ramen tasteless as well. Ramen is like the expensive things that many of us think we want in life. Nice cars, expensive houses and beautiful clothes. They are nice to have, but we shouldn’t forget that the most important things in life are our health and our loved ones. We must first take good care of our health and our loved ones before we worry about having nice things. Being rich is not always about having more money; it can also come from the heart. Having a rich heart is about finding inner (内心的) peace. Once you have made it, you will be thankful for what you have and be less worried about what you don’t have. Or all the riches in the world will not be able to fill your heart. The next time you are enjoying a bowl of delicious ramen with a loved one or a close friend, think about how lucky you are. When life brings you difficult problems and challenges, remember that these same people are there for you to help you get past difficult times. 31．According to Paragraph 1&2, we can know that ________. A．health and loved ones are important B．no one can have a bowl of free ramen C．eating ramen makes you feel less lonely D．having ramen with lots of friends is tiring 32．What does the word “ramen” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Close friends. B．Difficult times. C．Kind hearts. D．Expensive things. 33．According to the passage, if you find your inner peace, you may ________. A．feel a lot more lonely than ever before B．decide to have another bowl of ramen C．be pleased about what you’ve already got D．start to worry about what you don’t have 34．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Enjoy Difficult Times B．Share Expensive Things C．Make the Best Ramen D．Find Real Riches in Life H （23-24九年级上·河南濮阳·期中） Here are different opinions from different people on China’s changes. China, like India, was a developing country and day-to-day life always told us that things were in short supply in1977. China has lifted 740 million people out of poverty (贫困) in the last four decades (十年). It has become better and better. —An Indian friend “It’s much easier to travel to foreign countries now, and it’s not very expensive.” “When we were young, we wanted to travel to many places, but we failed to do so for many reasons” said a retired (退休的) Chinese man Mr. Qu. What has changed is that I did not have to attend after-school classes. At primary school, I had lots of homework. Also, when I was in middle school, I had to get up at 6 a.m. and didn’t get home until 9 p.m, but I had time to play sports with my friend, watch TV and read my favorite books and so on. Now, each parent wants their child to receive a better education, and with more parents sending their children to after-school classes, a strange, tiring and endless competition has appeared. So it is a great luxury for children to have their own time to relax and do sports. —Xiao Li from a university 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 35．China has lifted ________ people out of poverty in the last 40 years? A．740,000,000 B．740,000 C．seventy-four million D．7.4 billion 36．What does the old man think of travelling to foreign countries? A．Easy and expensive. B．Easier and cheap. C．Easy and cheap. D．Easier and expensive. 37．What time did Xiao Li get home when he was in middle school? A．At 9:00 p.m. B．At 7:00 p.m. C．At 6:00 p.m. D．At 10:00 p.m. 38．What does the underlined word “luxury” mean in Chinese? A．困难 B．奢侈 C．精彩 D．舒服 39．Where may this article be from? A．An ad. B．A science report. C．A newspaper D．A poster. I （23-24九年级上·山西太原·期中） A family dinner is an important tradition to celebrate Spring Festival. Now some people choose to have the dinner in a restaurant, but not everyone is keep on this idea. Should we make a change? Here are ideas of two readers. Dear Editor (编辑),     We have eaten out for the Spring Festival family dinner for the last three years, and we have enjoyed it a lot. I don’t understand why some people don’t want to change.     Preparing for the dinner and cleaning up the mess are hard work and take a long time. Some people don’t like doing these things. We work all year, so why can’t we have one day to relax?     In my opinion, what or where we eat on Spring Festival Eve really doesn’t matter. Although we choose to eat out, the love between the family members remains the same. Wang Peng, software engineer Dear Editor,     For this year’s Spring Festival family dinner, my son suggested going to a restaurant, but I’m a bit unhappy about it. When I was little, all of us sat around the table happily. The simple, homemade dishes tasted more delicious than anything cooked by a top cook.     I hope my children and their children will still value our memories of preparing the dinner together. To me, the process of preparing is even more important than the dinner itself. Liu Yonghui, retired teacher 40．What does the underlined phrase “is keen on” probably mean in Chinese? A．回顾 B．热衷 C．交换 41．Who thinks that we can eat out for the Spring Festival family dinner? A．Wang Peng. B．Liu Yonghui. C．The editor. 42．According to the passage, why can we eat out for the Spring Festival family dinner? A．Because our parents will be very happy about it. B．Because the food in the restaurant is more delicious. C．Because the love between family members is still the same. 43．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．In the past, people had few chances to get together with family. B．All people like to spend a long time preparing the family dinner. C．Liu Yonghui enjoys preparing the family dinner more than eating it. 44．What is the best title for the passage? A．Time for a Change or Not B．Love in the Family C．Memories of the Hometown J （24-25九年级上·江苏盐城·期中） Chinese online literature (文学) is on the rise. According to a report released by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences in April, in 2021 the number of online literature readers in China reached 502 million. This number includes more Gen Zers born between 1995 and 2010. Chinese web novels cover various genres (体裁) and they are also popular overseas. 45．Which of the following people belong to Gen Zers? A．People born in 1994. B．People born in 2000. C．People born in 1990. D．People born in 2020. 46．This passage is probably taken from the field of ________. A．Literature books B．Science fictions C．Social science D．Online novels 47．Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A．Chinese web novels are only popular in China. B．More than 1,000 web novels are popular abroad. C．Qidian website had over 200,000 overseas writers in 2020. D．Gen Zers are getting more and more interested in sci-fi literature. K （23-24九年级上·辽宁大连·期中） Welcome to the Hong Kong Palace Museum ABOUT US The Hong Kong Palace Museum is exhibiting more than 900 treasures from the Palace Museum. Many of them are on display (展出), in Hong Kong for the first time. Others have never been shown to the public before. SPECIAL EXHIBITIONS •The Making of Masterpieces (杰作) Chinese Painting and Calligraphy (书法) from the Palace Museum (Gallery 展厅8 ) This special exhibition displays 35 treasures of early Chinese painting and calligraphy. It tells the stories of how these works were made. Visitors can learn about these different artistic styles throughout Chinese history. •Grand Gallop (驰骋) Art and Culture of the Horse (Gallery 9) The horse is the star at this special exhibition. Visitors can find more than 100 paintings sculptures (雕塑) and other works of art about this animal. It gives visitors a great chance to learn about the importance of horses to ancient Chinese society. TICKET INFORMATION •General Admission Ticket (标准门票) [Gallery 1 to Gallery 7] HK$50 •Special Exhibition Ticket [Gallery 1 to Gallery 9] HK$120 OPENING HOURS •Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Sunday (10 a. m. to 6 p. m. ) •Friday, Saturday and public holidays (10 a. m. to 8 p. m. ) LOCATION West Kowloon Cultural District, 8 Museum Drive, Kowloon CONTACT (联系) US Please click Plan your visit to go to our website (网站) or call (852)22000217 for more information. 48．In the special exhibition Galleries 8 and 9, you can see all EXCEPT ________. A． B． C． D． 49．If you want to visit galleries 2 and 6 and see the special exhibitions in galleries 8 and 9, you need to pay ________. A．HK$100 B．HK$170 C．HK$240 D．HK$340 50．You may stay in the museum 2 hours longer in the opening hours on ________. A．Tuesday B．Thursday C．weekends D．New Year’s Day 51．If you want to know more information about the museum, you can ________. A．look through its website B．call (852)2200217 C．visit the Palace Museum D．email the museum L （23-24九年级上·辽宁阜新·期中） To: “margaret87@hotmail.com Subject: “Museums of the World” Here’s the travel plan for some unusual museums on our “Museums of the World” tour. I’ll send you the full itinerary (行程) next week. The Museum of Bad Art (MOBA) (Boston, USA) shows what it describes as “art too bad to be ignored (忽略)”. The museum hopes to bring the worst of art to the widest possible audience. As part of the visit, we’ll be shown some truly awful portraits (肖像), landscapes (风景画) and sculptures (雕塑). The Washington Banana Museum (Auburn, Washington, USA) contains thousands of objects. They are all related to the history of bananas. We’ll have a guided tour around the museum. We’ll learn all sorts of interesting facts. For example, bananas were introduced to the USA in the same exhibition as Alexander Graham Bell’s telephone. The banana is now the bestselling fruit in the US. Now onto Europe-The Hair Museum (Avanos, Turkey) is located in a cave in Cappadocia, in Central Anatolia. It contains over 16, 000 samples of people’s hair. You’ll have a chance to add your own hair to the collection. Later in the year, the museum curator (馆长) will select 10 donors to attend a pottery (陶器) workshop. If you’re one of them, you’ll be invited to stay in his guest house. The Museu de Carrosses Funebres (Barcelona, Spain) is a museum of funeral hearses (灵车). It takes a look at how local people have been transported to their funerals since the 19th century. During the tour, we’ll get a good understanding of what the people of Barcelona think of death. Talk to you soon! 52．What does MOBA hope to do? A．To teach people what bad art is. B．To collect as much bad art as possible. C．To enable more people to see the worst of art. D．To show people how different bad art is from real art. 53．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The Washington Banana Museum was founded in the UK. B．The banana is a popular fruit with a great demand in the US. C．The Washington Banana Museum has 1,000 objects D．Bananas were introduced to the US in the same year as the telephone was invented. 54．What can visitors do at the Hair Museum? A．Donate their hair to it. B．Be a guest of the curator. C．Attend a pottery workshop. D．Have the experience of living in a cave. 55．If you are interested in local people’s views about death, you will go to ________. A．the Hair Museum B．the Museum of Bad Art C．the Washington Banana Museum D．the Museu de Carrosses Funebres 56．The article is to ________. A．share a travel plan with readers B．compare some unusual museums C．introduce some unusual museums to readers D．inform Margaret of some unusual museums she is going to visit M （23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中） Here is a timetable of courses in Children’s Palace. Monday Space Course 19:00—20:00 (once a week for two months) Dr. Li Hua (the teacher from Red Star School) More knowledge about the outer space. Place: Room 105 Thursday Chinese Clay Art Course 19:00—21:00 (once a week for three months) Chinese Clay Art. Join us to learn it. Call Ms. Huang Li at 8820231. Place: Room 109 Tuesday Photography Course 18:30—19:30 (once a week for two months) Mr. Chen Yi, from Evening Paper, will show you how to take good pictures. Bring your own camera. Place: Room 218 Saturday Cooking Course 14:00—16:00 (once a week for two months) Ms. Qian Hong (a famous cook) Learn some common dishes, like scrambled eggs with tomato (番茄炒蛋). Place: Room 305 Wednesday Biology Course 18:00—19:00 (once a week for one month) Learn about earthworms (蚯蚓) in a field. Place: In the yard of Children’s Palace Sunday Chinese Shadow Puppetry (皮影戏) Course 15:00—17:30 (once a week for three months) Tell the story of Journey to the West by Mr. Liang. Place: Room 308 57．Which course can you choose to learn if you are only free for an hour? A．Chinese Shadow Puppetry (皮影戏) Course B．Photography Course C．Chinese Clay Art Course D．Cooking Course 58．Where can you learn the story of Journey to the West? A．In Room 218. B．In the yard of Children’s Palace. C．In Room 308. D．In Room 105. 59．Who can you learn from if you want to know more about the outer space? A．From Mr. Liang. B．From Mr. Chen Yi. C．From Ms. Huang Li. D．From Dr. Li Hua. N （23-24九年级上·河南洛阳·期中） You probably have noticed it: Chongqing’s population has been aging fast. According to China’s latest national census (人口普查), up to 23.4 percent of the city’s residents (居民) are aged over 60. This number is expected to grow even further in the coming years. Chongqing is not alone. Many other cities around the world have been experiencing this same problem for some time now. Some people are worried about this. The elderly, they say, do very little for the nation’s economy (经济). The government, however, has to give them lots of retirement benefits (退休福利). But a recent survey shows that many people agree there are some advantages of having an aging population. With an aging population, younger people will have more chances to meet seniors in their daily lives. Through usual communication, the elderly can bring a wealth of useful life lessons to younger people. The young, at the same time, are given chances to see things differently. Besides, in many cultures, it’s normal for elderly parents to live with their children under the same roof. Their children may have already reached adulthood, but these gray-haired men and women continue to play an important role in their development. In some families, the elderly are taking care of their grandchildren. It’s reported that half of all the children in China’s cities live with their grandparents and are raised under their guidance. Thanks to the free childcare, working parents can contribute to the economy more. An aging population is often considered to be a headache. But perhaps it can be argued that there are also some benefits to it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 60．How does the writer start the text? A．By telling a story. B．By giving an example. C．By drawing a picture. D．By asking a question. 61．Why do some people worry about the aging population? A．Because they don’t want to take care of the elderly. B．Because they think the elderly can’t work any more. C．Because they think the elderly give less but receive more. D．Because they think the elderly are not as wise as the young. 62．What do the underlined words “contribute to” mean? A．Solve. B．Kill. C．Reduce. D．Help. 63．Which paragraphs introduce the advantages of having an aging population? A．Paragraphs 1 & 2. B．Paragraphs 2 & 3. C．Paragraphs 3 & 4. D．Paragraphs 4 & 5. 64．What’s the best title for the text? A．Why isn’t the aging population that bad? B．How can we solve the aging problem? C．What has caused the aging population? D．What can the elderly teach us? O （23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期中） Restaurants in Europe, America and Japan are trying to let people order their food directly from a screen at their tables instead of a waiter writing down their choices. We call that e-menu. In this way, the restaurants can not only save money but attract more younger people. All kinds of the photos of food such as steaks (牛排) and desserts (甜点) attract people to order more. “It’s about impulse-buying,” said Adi Chitayat, Conceptic’s CEO. “If a person starts looking at pictures of chocolate cake, it means he wants it.” Frame, a restaurant in Tel Aviv with the system, he also said “The e-menu has helped us to make more money.” People often call ahead to order seats with screens, manager Natalie Edry told Reporters. At one of the e-menu tables, IT worker Gil Uriel and his family are looking at the photos of the dishes. They felt interested and excited to make a decision on the screen. “It’s more visual (直观).” says Uriel, as his children could have their own choices and they order more food when looking at the photos. “We can still choose, we can still argue—but it’s much easier and interesting when we can all see it.” 65．People can ________ on the screen in a restaurant with e-menus. A．cook steak themselves B．order food C．take photos D．play games 66．Which is not the advantage (优势) of “restaurants with e-menus”? A．Eating there is cheaper. B．The restaurants can save a lot of money. C．They can attract more youngsters to the restaurants. D．People may order more food because they can see the photos. 67．According to Gil Uriel’s words, we know that ________. A．they are not interested in e-menus B．e-menus only attract his children C．it is difficult for him to accept e-menus D．they think restaurants with e-menus great 68．The best title of this passage may be ________. A．Computers in restaurants B．Restaurants try e-menus C．Modern restaurants D．Great changes in food 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题07 阅读理解精练精析15篇 2024-2025学年九年级英语上册新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分系列（牛津译林版） A （23-24九年级上·山东威海·期中） A few years ago, a friend gave me a restaurant gift card, and I picked a sunny Sunday afternoon to use it. The meal was delicious, and my family and I were all excited. The gift card covered almost all of the check (账单). After dinner, I reached into my wallet to get enough cash to cover the rest. I saw two bills (钞票) inside my wallet. The first would just cover the rest of the check. The second would allow me to cover the check and give the waitress a nice tip. I planned to pick the first one. At that moment, my mind flashed back to 30 years ago. I was working as a busboy (餐厅勤杂工) in a restaurant. I had to work long hours of hard work for low pay at that time. I remembered seeing the waitresses worrying about how they were going to pay the rent. I remembered the pain in their eyes and the sadness on their faces at the end of each month. I blinked (眨眼睛) to hide my sadness and smiled at the waitress, pushing the smaller bill back down. Then I picked out the larger bill. I folded it around the gift card and covered both of them with the check. As we all got up from the table, I handed them to the hard-working waitress. “You keep the change,” I said with a smile and happiness. We are family in this world. Do your best to be kind. Do your best to be a good person and replace suffering with joy. 1．Which word can best describe the writer’s life 30 years ago? A．Rich. B．Hard. C．Exciting. 2．What is the passage? A．A story. B．A science report. C．An interview. 3．How did the writer’s feelings change? A．Sorry-sad-scared. B．Happy—afraid-angry. C．Excited-sad-happy. 4．Put the things that happened in the correct order a. The writer got a gift card. b. The writer worked as a busboy. c. The writer picked out the larger bill. d. The writer planned to pick the first bill. A．a-b-d-c B．a-c-d-b C．b-a-d-c 5．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A restaurant gift card. B．Try to be kind to others. C．Forget the hard time. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 【难度】0.4 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过自身经历体会到服务员的难处，从而给服务员小费，善待服务员的故事，告诉我们要尽已所能善待他人。 1．细节理解题。根据“I was working as a busboy (餐厅勤杂工) in a restaurant. I had to work long hours of hard work for low pay at that time.”可知，作者30年前生活很困难。故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据“A few years ago, a friend gave me a restaurant gift card, and I picked a sunny Sunday afternoon to use it.”及全文可知本文讲的是一则故事。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据第一段“The meal was delicious, and my family and I were all excited.”可知，作者带家人吃饭是兴奋的。第三段“I was working as a busboy (餐厅勤杂工) in a restaurant. I had to work long hours of hard work for low pay at that time.”可知，作者30年前生活很困难，作者是伤心的。第三段“I said with a smile and happiness.”可知，作者给服务员小费是开心的。所以作者心情是excited—sad—happy。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“I was working as a busboy (餐厅勤杂工) in a restaurant.”可知，最早作者是个勤杂工，此为b；根据“A few years ago, a friend gave me a restaurant gift card,”可知，他获得一张礼品卡，此为a；根据“I planned to pick the first one.”可知，他用餐后伸手去拿第一张钞票，此为d；根据“Then I picked out the larger bill.”可知，作者挑了大一点的钞票，此为c。所以句子顺序为b-a-d-c。故选C。 5．最佳标题。根据“Do your best to be kind. Do your best to be a good person and replace suffering with joy.”可知，本文主要讲述了作者通过自身经历体会到服务员的难处，从而给服务员小费，善待服务员的故事，告诉我们要尽已所能善待他人。选项B“试着善待他人”符合题意，故选B。 B （23-24九年级上·广西南宁·期中） On a Sunday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the railway station, playing his violin. The music was so great that many people stopped to put some money into his hat. The next day, the young artist came to the same place and played the violin again. He laid a small board beside his hat. Soon people were attracted (吸引) by the words on it. It said, “Last night, a gentleman with the name of ‘Jack’ put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Please come to get it soon.” After an hour, a man rushed through the crowd to the artist and said, “Yes, it’s you. I knew you were honest and would certainly come here.” The artist asked politely, “Are you Jack?” The man nodded. “Did you lose anything?” “Yes. It’s a lottery ticket (彩票),” said the man. The artist took out a lottery ticket with Jack’s name on it and returned it to the man. Later his classmate asked the artist, “You are a student and you need money to pay the tuition for further study in the college. Why don’t you keep the lottery ticket to yourself?” The artist said, “Although I don’t have much money, I live happily. But if I lose honesty, I won’t be happy forever.” 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 6．What did the young artist do at the gate of the railway station on a Sunday night? A．He played the violin. B．He waited for the train. C．He met his classmate. 7．The artist came to the same place the next day to look for ________. A．his hat B．his classmate C．the owner of a lottery ticket 8．Which word can best describe the poor man? A．Lucky. B．Honest. C．Hard-working. 9．The underlined word “tuition” in Paragraph 4 means ________ in Chinese. A．房费 B．学费 C．药费 10．From this article, we can learn that ________. A．do not share important things with our classmates B．playing the violin is the only way to make money C．we should know the importance of honesty and keep it forever 【答案】6．A 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．C 【难度】0.4 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个关于诚实与高尚品格的故事。一个贫穷的年轻艺术家在面对意外发现的彩票时，选择了诚实地归还给失主，展示了他的高尚品格和对诚实的珍视。尽管他自身经济条件有限，需要钱来支付大学的学费，但他还是坚持了自己的道德原则，强调了诚实对于他来说比金钱更重要，因为失去诚实将让他永远无法真正快乐。 6．细节理解题。根据第一段“On a Sunday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the railway station, playing his violin.”可知，星期天晚上，这位年轻的艺术家在火车站门口拉小提琴。故选A。 7．细节理解题。根据第三段“he artist took out a lottery ticket with Jack’s name on it and returned it to the man.”可知，第二天，这位艺术家来到同一个地方寻找一张彩票的主人。故选C。 8．推理判断题。综合全文，尤其是第二段“Last night, a gentleman with the name of ‘Jack’ put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Please come to get it soon.”可知，这位贫穷的年轻艺术家在面对意外发现的彩票时，选择了诚实地归还给失主；据此可以推断，他是非常诚实的。故选B。 9．词义猜测题。根据最后一段“You are a student and you need money to pay the tuition for further study in the college.”可知，他是一位学生，为了大学继续学习，他需要钱来支付学费；据此可以推断，划线单词“tuition”为“学费”。故选B。 10．主旨大意题。综合全文，尤其是根据最后一段“Although I don’t have much money, I live happily. But if I lose honesty, I won’t be happy forever.”可知，文章讲述了一个贫穷的年轻艺术家在面对意外获得的彩票时，选择了诚实地归还给失主的故事；这个故事主要传达了诚实这一品质的重要性和价值，因为如果我们失去了诚实，我们就不会永远快乐。故选C。 C （23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中） The hum of millions of locusts on the move is broken by the screams of farmers and the clanging (哇嘟声) of pots and pans. But their noise-making does little to stop the greedy insects from feasting on their crops. Since the beginning of 2020, the East African country of Kenya has been fighting against the nation’s worst desert locust outbreak in over 70 years. The destructive (破坏性的) swarms, some as big as three times the size of New York City — about 192 billion insects — are eating their way through thousands of acres of crops and animal farms. “These things are terrible,” says Keith Cressman, an official with the UN Food and American Organization (FAO).“A swarm the size of Manhattan can, in a single day, eat the same amount of food as everyone in New York and California combined.” Experts say the locusts are easy to control with pesticides. However, due to a delay of action and a lack of resources to battle such large numbers, the locust invasion (入侵) is still out of control. If efforts are not made in time to control the bugs, they could have grown to be 20 times their current number by March. That is the start of the planting season in Kenya. Even worse, experts believe that if control efforts fail, yet another generation of locusts, which bave a lifespan of between three to five months, could appear just in time for the September harvest season. “Although giant nets, flamethrowers, lasers and huge vacuums have been suggested in the past, these are not of use for locust control,”the FAO says.“People and birds often eat locusts. But that’s not enough to largely reduce the bug’s population levels.” 11．What are the farmers most probably doing with their pots and pans (in paragraph 1)? A．They are driving the locusts away. B．They are cooking meals. C．They are making music. D．They are holding a ceremony for a good harvest. 12．What does the example Keith Cressman used (in paragraph 3) show? A．Locusts grow in number very quickly. B．Manhattan is faced with a locust outbreak as well. C．Large numbers of locusts are destructive to food resources. D．People in New York and California have been eating too much food. 13．Which of the following statements are true? ①Locusts can’t be killed by pesticides. ②Locusts can live for three to five months. ③Kenya’s planting season starts in September. ④The later people start to control the locusts, the worse the situation will be. A．①② B．①③ C．③④ D．②④ 14．According to the article, why is the locust invasion still out of control? ①Because there have been too many locusts. ②Because the locust swarms move too quickly. ③Because Africans don’t know how to kill locusts. ④Because measures were not taken in time to deal with the locusts. A．①② B．①④ C．②③ D．③④ 15．What can we know about the FAO by looking at the end of the article? A．It is encouraging more people to eat locusts. B．It thinks locusts can be a main food source for people. C．It has found an effective solution to the problem of the locust invasion. D．It has been unable to work out a method to control the locusts up till now. 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．D 14．B 15．D 【难度】0.4 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了东非面临的严重的蝗虫灾害，而且至今还没有找到解决问题的好办法。 11．推理判断题。根据“But their noise-making does little to stop the greedy insects from feasting on their crops.”可知他们制造的噪音对阻止贪婪的蝗虫掠夺庄稼没有一点作用，所以推断他们用锅碗瓢盆制造噪音企图驱赶蝗虫离开，故选A。 12．推理判断题。根据“A swarm the size of Manhattan can, in a single day, eat the same amount of food as everyone in New York and California combined”可知Keith Cressman说一天之内，曼哈顿大小的蝗虫群能吃掉纽约和加利福尼亚所有人的食物总和，所以推断他想通过事例展示大量的蝗虫对食物资源有巨大的破坏性，故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据“another generation of locusts, which bave a lifespan of between three to five months,”可知蝗虫的寿命为3-5个月；根据“However, due to a delay of action and a lack of resources to battle such large numbers, the locust invasion is still out of control”和“If efforts are not made in time to control the bugs, they could have grown to be 20 times their current number by March”可知控制蝗虫的行动不能拖延，要及时，否则会失控，甚至危害更大，故选D。 14．细节理解题。根据“The destructive swarms, some as big as three times the size of New York City — about 192 billion insects — are eating their way through thousands of acres of crops and animal farms.”和“However, due to a delay of action and a lack of resources to battle such large numbers, the locust invasion is still out of control”可知蝗灾没有得到控制是因为蝗虫的数量巨大而且没有采取及时的措施，故选B。 15．推理判断题。根据“‘Although giant nets, flamethrowers, lasers and huge vacuums have been suggested in the past, these are not of use for locust control,’the FAO says.‘People and birds often eat locusts. But that’s not enough to largely reduce the bug’s population levels.’”可知粮农组织说巨型网，火焰喷射器，激光和大型真空吸尘器都没有用，人们和鸟吃蝗虫也不足以减少蝗虫的数量，所以推断粮农组织至今对控制蝗虫没有办法，故选D。 D （23-24九年级上·江西景德镇·期中） Most of us have tooth problems from time to time, but only few of us go to the dentist. Lots of us find it a little bit horrible, but we have to understand that a dentist is someone who wants to help us by making sure that we have healthy teeth and gums (牙床). A dentist’s job is to give us advice about how to take good care of our teeth and gums.They also tell us about making healthy choices about our eating habits. This is because the choices we make about our food every day can make a big difference to our teeth. Having healthy teeth is an important part of having a healthy body, so dentists encourage us to have cleaning and check-ups for our teeth from time to time. Dentists also do things like filling teeth, removing teeth, polishing teeth and so on. Sometimes they have to take X rays to look at our teeth and gums to find out what the problem is. There are different kinds of dentists. For example, an orthodontist (正形医师) fits braves (牙箍) that help people to straighten teeth, and a paediatric (儿科的) dentist looks after children’s teeth. Would you like to be a dentist when you grow up? Here are some skills needed. ● ▲ Dentists can not be impatient during their work. They have to take their time. ●Be good with technology. Dentists must learn how to use new tools. ●Be able to explain well. Dentists need to be able to explain to the patient what the problem is and how they are going to deal with the problem. 16．The underlined word “horrible” probably means “________” in the text? A．lovely B．scary C．expected D．boring 17．What’s the second paragraph mainly about? A．What a dentist’s job is. B．How important our eating habits are. C．When dentists take X-rays for our teeth. D．Why we should check up our teeth often. 18．How does the writer show that there are different kinds of dentists? A．By telling stories. B．By giving examples. C．By raising questions. D．By explaining reasons. 19．Which of the following can we put “ ▲ ” in the text? A．Be patient. B．Be humorous. C．Be friendly. D．Be hard-working. 20．The text is written to ________. A．introduce us a job B．advise us to study hard C．ask us to take good care of our teeth D．show us the importance of good teeth 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．A 【难度】0.4 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了牙医的工作是什么，以及成为一名牙医所需要的技能。 16．词句猜测题。结合“Lots of us find it a little bit horrible, but we have to understand that a dentist is someone who wants to help us by making sure that we have healthy teeth and gums (牙床).”可知，很多人觉得看牙医很可怕，但是我们必须明白牙医是想帮助我们的人。所以划线单词“horrible”的意思是“可怕的”，与“scary”意思相近。故选B。 17．主旨大意题。根据第二段“A dentist’s job is to give us advice about how to take good care of our teeth and gums.”可知，第二段主要介绍了牙医的工作是什么。故选A。 18．推理判断题。根据“There are different kinds of dentists. For example, an orthodontist (正形医师) fits braves (牙箍) that help people to straighten teeth, and a paediatric (儿科的) dentist looks after children’s teeth.”可知，作者是通过举例来介绍不同的牙医的。故选B。 19．推理判断题。根据空格后的“Dentists can not be impatient during their work.”可知，牙医必须要有耐心。故选A。 20．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Lots of us find it a little bit horrible, but we have to understand that a dentist is someone who wants to help us by making sure that we have healthy teeth and gums (牙床).”和下文可知，本文主要是为了介绍牙医的工作。故选A。 E （23-24九年级上·广西南宁·期中） You may feel that math is hard and boring. Is it possible that you’ve been looking at math in the wrong way? With International Day of Mathematics coming on March 14, Teens interviewed Li Xing, a math professor at Ning Xia University. We asked if math can be beautiful and fun. Here’s what Li said. Numbers are beautiful Many people today want to have beautiful looks. But there is math hidden in beautiful human bodies. Measure the length from your head to your belly button (肚脐眼) and from your belly button to your feet. The ratio (比例) of these two numbers is always around 0.618. This is the golden ratio, which can be seen everywhere, like in nature, music and paintings. In Chinese poems, we can also see the beauty of numbers. As Li Bai wrote, “I’ve sailed a thousand miles through Gorges in a day”, “My skiff has left ten thousand mountains far away”. “A thousand miles in one day”, “ten thousand mountains”—all these numbers show how fast Li Bai traveled and how happy he felt. Numbers give us the freedom to imagine. Curves are beautiful Sine curves (正弦曲线) are beautiful. They go towards the two opposite directions on and on without ever ending. When you look at them, you may feel like standing by the sea and watching the waves slowly moving. The tangent curve (正切曲线) is like a waterfall. That’s really “dashing down three thousand feet from on high”. If you do a math problem and get that curve, you’ll feel terrific! You may have not learned Euler’s formula: eiπ+1=0. It’s beautiful too. The number “e” is an irrational number (无理数). Its digits (位数) go on forever without repeating. “π” is also such an irrational number. However, when these two numbers come together, they can turn into a natural number! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21．What happens if the ratio of a thing is around 0.618? A．It will look like a human body. B．It’s as long as a man’s belly button. C．It may bring people a sense of beauty. 22．Why did Li Bai write the number in his poem? A．Because he was good at math problems. B．Because he wanted to use numbers to show his feelings. C．Because he liked to imagine his travelling through numbers. 23．What does a tangent curve look like? A． B． C． 24．Which of the following can be put in ________ in the passage A．Formulas are beautiful B．”π” is lucky C．Repeating the numbers 25．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．What International Day of Maths is. B．Why maths is beautiful and fun. C．How maths helps us live better. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．B 【难度】0.4 【导语】本文通过数学在自然、艺术和诗歌中的应用，展示了数学的美丽与乐趣。 21．推理判断题。根据“The ratio (比例) of these two numbers is always around 0.618. This is the golden ratio, which can be seen everywhere, like in nature, music and paintings.”可知，黄金比例在自然界、音乐和绘画中随处可见；由此推知如果一个事物是黄金比例0.618，那么它可以带给人一种美感。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“As Li Bai wrote, ... all these numbers show how fast Li Bai traveled and how happy he felt.”可知，李白在诗歌中运用数字是为了表达他的速度之快，以及他快乐的心情。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“The tangent curve (正切曲线) is like a waterfall. That’s really ‘dashing down three thousand feet from on high’.”可知，正切曲线像瀑布，从三千英尺高的地方冲下来；结合图片，C选项符合描述。故选C。 24．最佳标题题。根据“You may have not learned Euler’s formula: eiπ+1=0. ... However, when these two numbers come together, they can turn into a natural number!”可知，本段与公式相关；再根据小标题“Numbers are beautiful”和“Curves are beautiful”可知，标题中包含“are beautiful”这两个词；选项A“公式很美”符合语境。故选A。 25．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文通过数学在自然、艺术和诗歌中的应用，展示了数学的美丽与乐趣。故选B。 F （23-24九年级上·广东深圳·期中） Hangzhou, together with five other cities in Zhejiang, hosts the 19th Asian Games. The Games are “smart” with the use of many exciting technologies. Let’s have a look! The stadium (场馆) for the tennis finals of the Hangzhou Asian Games is nicknamed “Small Lotus”. On the top of the stadium, there are eight “petals” (花瓣). Each petal weighs 160 tons. They can open and close freely. It takes 15 minutes for each petal to open and close. When the roof is opening, it looks like a lotus blooming when looking down from the air. It’s built this way for different kinds of weather. What if there’s an accident during the game and the athletes need first aid ? Drones (无人机) can be used to send things over. They can fly as far as 20 kilometers and travel 16 meters in one second. Using a drone saves about 60 percent of the time, according to the drone maker Antwork. Medicine, blood and other things needed for first aid can be sent to people quickly. Every dish at the Asian Games should be safe and healthy to eat. In the kitchen of the athletes village in Hangzhou, there is a special system that can tell people’s faces. If a “stranger” goes into the kitchen, an alarm will go off to let people know. The managers of the kitchen will also get messages on their phones. There’s also a system to keep an eye on the temperature of refrigerator. Want to walk around at the stadiums but can’t make it in person? You can try the Hangzhou Asian Games’ metaverse (元宇宙)! There’s a mini-program on Alipay inside, it’s like an online cartoon world. You can see the stadiums both from the outside and inside. Also, you can have your own character in the metaverse. You can choose clothes for your character who is able to “run” around the stadiums and even talk with other online users. Suppose that you are in Hangzhou and going to watch one of the events. It will be sad if you can’t find your way. Augmented reality (AR，增强现实) is here to help. There’s a mini-program called the Hangzhou Asian Games AR service. You simply turn on your phone’s camera and it will see where you are and then show you the way. You can also get more information about the stadiums as you walk by. 26．What is the “Small Lotus” for? A．Changing the venue in different kinds of weather. B．Holding tennis competitions. C．Showing a blooming lotus. D．Sending things over. 27．Why do people set an alarm in the kitchen? A．To send food messages to players phones. B．To check the temperature of refrigerators. C．To watch cooks and managers there. D．To make sure the food is safe. 28．What can you do in Hangzhou Asian Games’ metaverse? A．Buy clothes. B．Watch cartoon movies. C．Have a look at the stadiums. D．Talk with athletes. 29．Which situation are drones used at the 19th Asian Games? A．When there is a car accident. B．When there is an injured athlete. C．When there is a storm. D．When there is someone lost. 30．What is the purpose of this text? A．To tell what Hangzhou looks like. B．To show how powerful China is. C．To tell how smart the drones are. D．To show what technologies are used. 【答案】26．A 27．D 28．C 29．B 30．D 【难度】0.4 【导语】本文主要介绍了杭州成功举办的第19届亚洲运动会中运用的许多先进的技术。 26．细节理解题。根据“It’s built this way for different kinds of weather.”可知，“小莲花”是为了应对不同的天气条件而设计的。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“Every dish at the Asian Games should be safe and healthy to eat…If a ‘stranger’ goes into the kitchen, an alarm will go off to let people know.”可知，厨房设置警报是为了确保食物的安全。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据“Want to walk around at the stadiums but can’t make it in person? You can try the Hangzhou Asian Games’ metaverse (元宇宙)!”及“You can see the stadiums both from the outside and inside.”可知，在杭州亚运会的元宇宙中可以参观场馆。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“Drones can be used to send things over… Medicine, blood and other things needed for first aid can be sent to people quickly.”可知，无人机在运动员受伤时用于运送急救物品。故选B。 30．主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了杭州亚运会使用的各种高科技。故选D。 G （23-24九年级上·浙江衢州·期中） When you are too sick or tired to eat, would you enjoy a bowl of ramen? It wouldn’t matter how good the ramen is any more—you wouldn’t enjoy it anyway. If the boss decides to give you another bowl of the world’s best ramen and lets you invite someone to eat for free. But you do not have any loved ones to invite—not even a close friend. Your feelings of loneliness will make the ramen tasteless as well. Ramen is like the expensive things that many of us think we want in life. Nice cars, expensive houses and beautiful clothes. They are nice to have, but we shouldn’t forget that the most important things in life are our health and our loved ones. We must first take good care of our health and our loved ones before we worry about having nice things. Being rich is not always about having more money; it can also come from the heart. Having a rich heart is about finding inner (内心的) peace. Once you have made it, you will be thankful for what you have and be less worried about what you don’t have. Or all the riches in the world will not be able to fill your heart. The next time you are enjoying a bowl of delicious ramen with a loved one or a close friend, think about how lucky you are. When life brings you difficult problems and challenges, remember that these same people are there for you to help you get past difficult times. 31．According to Paragraph 1&2, we can know that ________. A．health and loved ones are important B．no one can have a bowl of free ramen C．eating ramen makes you feel less lonely D．having ramen with lots of friends is tiring 32．What does the word “ramen” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Close friends. B．Difficult times. C．Kind hearts. D．Expensive things. 33．According to the passage, if you find your inner peace, you may ________. A．feel a lot more lonely than ever before B．decide to have another bowl of ramen C．be pleased about what you’ve already got D．start to worry about what you don’t have 34．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Enjoy Difficult Times B．Share Expensive Things C．Make the Best Ramen D．Find Real Riches in Life 【答案】31．A 32．D 33．C 34．D 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文通过吃一碗拉面展开讨论，告诉我们生命中最重要的事情是我们的健康和我们所爱的人。 31．段落大意题。根据“When you are too sick or tired to eat...It wouldn’t matter how good the ramen is any more—you wouldn’t enjoy it anyway.”和“But you do not have any loved ones to invite—not even a close friend. Your feelings of loneliness will make the ramen tasteless as well.”可知，当你病得吃不下饭或没有朋友和你分享时，你的孤独感会让拉面变得无味，所以第一段谈到健康，第二段谈到我们爱的人。故选A。 32．词义猜测题。根据“Ramen is like the expensive things that many of us think we want in life. Nice cars, expensive houses and beautiful clothes.”可知，此处“拉面”指生活中许多昂贵的东西。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“Once you have made it, you will be thankful for what you have and be less worried about what you don’t have.”可知，当你找到了内心的平静，你会感激你所拥有的，而不会担心你所没有的。故选C。 34．最佳标题题。根据“We must first take good care of our health and our loved ones before we worry about having nice things.”和“Being rich is not always about having more money; it can also come from the heart.”可知，全文通过吃拉面这件事情阐述了健康和爱人是最重要的，我们应该找到生活中真正的财富。故选D。 H （23-24九年级上·河南濮阳·期中） Here are different opinions from different people on China’s changes. China, like India, was a developing country and day-to-day life always told us that things were in short supply in1977. China has lifted 740 million people out of poverty (贫困) in the last four decades (十年). It has become better and better. —An Indian friend “It’s much easier to travel to foreign countries now, and it’s not very expensive.” “When we were young, we wanted to travel to many places, but we failed to do so for many reasons” said a retired (退休的) Chinese man Mr. Qu. What has changed is that I did not have to attend after-school classes. At primary school, I had lots of homework. Also, when I was in middle school, I had to get up at 6 a.m. and didn’t get home until 9 p.m, but I had time to play sports with my friend, watch TV and read my favorite books and so on. Now, each parent wants their child to receive a better education, and with more parents sending their children to after-school classes, a strange, tiring and endless competition has appeared. So it is a great luxury for children to have their own time to relax and do sports. —Xiao Li from a university 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 35．China has lifted ________ people out of poverty in the last 40 years? A．740,000,000 B．740,000 C．seventy-four million D．7.4 billion 36．What does the old man think of travelling to foreign countries? A．Easy and expensive. B．Easier and cheap. C．Easy and cheap. D．Easier and expensive. 37．What time did Xiao Li get home when he was in middle school? A．At 9:00 p.m. B．At 7:00 p.m. C．At 6:00 p.m. D．At 10:00 p.m. 38．What does the underlined word “luxury” mean in Chinese? A．困难 B．奢侈 C．精彩 D．舒服 39．Where may this article be from? A．An ad. B．A science report. C．A newspaper D．A poster. 【答案】35．A 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．C 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文主要讲述了不同的人对中国变化的看法。 35．细节理解题。根据“China has lifted 740 million people out of poverty (贫困) in the last four decades (十年).”可知，在过去的四十年里，中国已经使7.4亿人口摆脱了贫困。故选A。 36．细节理解题。根据“It’s much easier to travel to foreign countries now, and it’s not very expensive.”可知，到国外旅游更容易，且不是很贵。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“Also, when I was in middle school, I had to get up at 6 a.m. and didn’t get home until 9 p.m,”可知，中学时，小李晚上9点才到家。故选A。 38．词义猜测题。根据“and with more parents sending their children to after-school classes, a strange, tiring and endless competition has appeared. So it is a great luxury for children to have their own time to relax and do sports”可知，很多家长送孩子去上课后班，因此对孩子们来说能够有自己放松和做运动的时间是奢侈的，划线单词表示“奢侈的”。故选B。 39．推理判断题。根据“Here are different opinions from different people on China’s changes.”及文章可知，本文主要讲述了不同的人对中国变化的看法，可能来自于报纸。故选C。 I （23-24九年级上·山西太原·期中） A family dinner is an important tradition to celebrate Spring Festival. Now some people choose to have the dinner in a restaurant, but not everyone is keep on this idea. Should we make a change? Here are ideas of two readers. Dear Editor (编辑),     We have eaten out for the Spring Festival family dinner for the last three years, and we have enjoyed it a lot. I don’t understand why some people don’t want to change.     Preparing for the dinner and cleaning up the mess are hard work and take a long time. Some people don’t like doing these things. We work all year, so why can’t we have one day to relax?     In my opinion, what or where we eat on Spring Festival Eve really doesn’t matter. Although we choose to eat out, the love between the family members remains the same. Wang Peng, software engineer Dear Editor,     For this year’s Spring Festival family dinner, my son suggested going to a restaurant, but I’m a bit unhappy about it. When I was little, all of us sat around the table happily. The simple, homemade dishes tasted more delicious than anything cooked by a top cook.     I hope my children and their children will still value our memories of preparing the dinner together. To me, the process of preparing is even more important than the dinner itself. Liu Yonghui, retired teacher 40．What does the underlined phrase “is keen on” probably mean in Chinese? A．回顾 B．热衷 C．交换 41．Who thinks that we can eat out for the Spring Festival family dinner? A．Wang Peng. B．Liu Yonghui. C．The editor. 42．According to the passage, why can we eat out for the Spring Festival family dinner? A．Because our parents will be very happy about it. B．Because the food in the restaurant is more delicious. C．Because the love between family members is still the same. 43．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．In the past, people had few chances to get together with family. B．All people like to spend a long time preparing the family dinner. C．Liu Yonghui enjoys preparing the family dinner more than eating it. 44．What is the best title for the passage? A．Time for a Change or Not B．Love in the Family C．Memories of the Hometown 【答案】40．B 41．A 42．C 43．C 44．A 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文主要讨论了春节家庭聚餐是重要的传统，有人选择在餐厅吃饭，但不是每个人都赞同这个想法。 40．词义猜测题。根据“Now some people choose to have the dinner in a restaurant, but not everyone is keep on this idea.”可知，有人选择在餐厅吃饭，但不是每个人都赞同这个想法，所以划线部分表示“热衷”，故选B。 41．细节理解题。根据“We have eaten out for the Spring Festival family dinner for the last three years, and we have enjoyed it a lot. I don’t understand why some people don’t want to change.”可知，王鹏赞成春节出去吃饭，故选A。 42．细节理解题。根据“Although we choose to eat out, the love between the family members remains the same.”可知，虽然我们选择在外面吃饭，但家庭成员之间的爱是不变的，故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据“To me, the process of preparing is even more important than the dinner itself.”可知，对于刘永辉来说，准备的过程比晚餐本身更重要，故选C。 44．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讨论了春节家庭聚餐是重要的传统，有人选择在餐厅吃饭，但不是每个人都赞同这个想法，所以A选项“Time for a Change or Not”符合本文标题，故选A。 J （24-25九年级上·江苏盐城·期中） Chinese online literature (文学) is on the rise. According to a report released by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences in April, in 2021 the number of online literature readers in China reached 502 million. This number includes more Gen Zers born between 1995 and 2010. Chinese web novels cover various genres (体裁) and they are also popular overseas. 45．Which of the following people belong to Gen Zers? A．People born in 1994. B．People born in 2000. C．People born in 1990. D．People born in 2020. 46．This passage is probably taken from the field of ________. A．Literature books B．Science fictions C．Social science D．Online novels 47．Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A．Chinese web novels are only popular in China. B．More than 1,000 web novels are popular abroad. C．Qidian website had over 200,000 overseas writers in 2020. D．Gen Zers are getting more and more interested in sci-fi literature. 【答案】45．B 46．C 47．D 【难度】0.4 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了中国网络文学的崛起。 45．细节理解题。根据“This number includes more Gen Zers born between 1995 and 2009.”可知，“Z世代”是指1995至2009年出生的一代人。故选B。 46．推理判断题。综合全文，尤其是根据“Chinese online literature is on the rise. According to a report released by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences in April, in 2021 the number of online literature readers in China reached 502 million.”可知，根据中国社会科学院发布的一份报告，到2021年，中国网络文学读者人数达到了5.02亿；据此可以推断，本文可能来自社会科学领域。故选C。 47．推理判断题。根据“Sci-fi | Gen Zers account for 60 percent.”和“The number of readers who are willing to pay for online sci-fi literature increasing at a high rate.”可知，“Z世代”读者占科幻小说读者的60%，而且愿意为网络科幻文学付费的读者数量正在高速增长，据此可以推断，Z世代对科幻文学越来越感兴趣了。故选D。 K （23-24九年级上·辽宁大连·期中） Welcome to the Hong Kong Palace Museum ABOUT US The Hong Kong Palace Museum is exhibiting more than 900 treasures from the Palace Museum. Many of them are on display (展出), in Hong Kong for the first time. Others have never been shown to the public before. SPECIAL EXHIBITIONS •The Making of Masterpieces (杰作) Chinese Painting and Calligraphy (书法) from the Palace Museum (Gallery 展厅8 ) This special exhibition displays 35 treasures of early Chinese painting and calligraphy. It tells the stories of how these works were made. Visitors can learn about these different artistic styles throughout Chinese history. •Grand Gallop (驰骋) Art and Culture of the Horse (Gallery 9) The horse is the star at this special exhibition. Visitors can find more than 100 paintings sculptures (雕塑) and other works of art about this animal. It gives visitors a great chance to learn about the importance of horses to ancient Chinese society. TICKET INFORMATION •General Admission Ticket (标准门票) [Gallery 1 to Gallery 7] HK$50 •Special Exhibition Ticket [Gallery 1 to Gallery 9] HK$120 OPENING HOURS •Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Sunday (10 a. m. to 6 p. m. ) •Friday, Saturday and public holidays (10 a. m. to 8 p. m. ) LOCATION West Kowloon Cultural District, 8 Museum Drive, Kowloon CONTACT (联系) US Please click Plan your visit to go to our website (网站) or call (852)22000217 for more information. 48．In the special exhibition Galleries 8 and 9, you can see all EXCEPT ________. A． B． C． D． 49．If you want to visit galleries 2 and 6 and see the special exhibitions in galleries 8 and 9, you need to pay ________. A．HK$100 B．HK$170 C．HK$240 D．HK$340 50．You may stay in the museum 2 hours longer in the opening hours on ________. A．Tuesday B．Thursday C．weekends D．New Year’s Day 51．If you want to know more information about the museum, you can ________. A．look through its website B．call (852)2200217 C．visit the Palace Museum D．email the museum 【答案】48．D 49．B 50．D 51．A 【难度】0.4 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了香港故宫博物院的一些特殊的展览，详细介绍了展览的内容、购票信息以及开放时间等内容。 48．细节理解题。根据“Chinese Painting and Calligraphy from the Palace Museum (Gallery 8 )”和“Art and Culture of the Horse (Gallery 9)”可知，8号展厅主要展出中国书画作品，9号展厅主要展出马的艺术与文化，而没有涉及到乐器内容。故选D。 49．细节理解题。根据“General Admission Ticket [Gallery 1 to Gallery 7] HK$50”和“Special Exhibition Ticket [Gallery 1 to Gallery 9] HK$120”可知，参观2和6号展厅要付50港元，参观8和9号展厅的特别展览要支付120港元，共需要支付170港元。故选B。 50．细节理解题。根据“Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Sunday (10 a. m. to 6 p. m. )”和“Friday, Saturday and public holidays (10 a. m. to 8 p. m. )”可知，周五、周六及公共假期开放时间从上午十时至晚上八时，比其他时间多两个小时；选项D“元旦”属于公共假期。故选D。 51．细节理解题。根据“Please click Plan your visit to go to our website or call (852)22000217 for more information.”可知，我们可以访问他们的网站，了解更多有关香港故宫博物院的信息。故选A。 L （23-24九年级上·辽宁阜新·期中） To: “margaret87@hotmail.com Subject: “Museums of the World” Here’s the travel plan for some unusual museums on our “Museums of the World” tour. I’ll send you the full itinerary (行程) next week. The Museum of Bad Art (MOBA) (Boston, USA) shows what it describes as “art too bad to be ignored (忽略)”. The museum hopes to bring the worst of art to the widest possible audience. As part of the visit, we’ll be shown some truly awful portraits (肖像), landscapes (风景画) and sculptures (雕塑). The Washington Banana Museum (Auburn, Washington, USA) contains thousands of objects. They are all related to the history of bananas. We’ll have a guided tour around the museum. We’ll learn all sorts of interesting facts. For example, bananas were introduced to the USA in the same exhibition as Alexander Graham Bell’s telephone. The banana is now the bestselling fruit in the US. Now onto Europe-The Hair Museum (Avanos, Turkey) is located in a cave in Cappadocia, in Central Anatolia. It contains over 16, 000 samples of people’s hair. You’ll have a chance to add your own hair to the collection. Later in the year, the museum curator (馆长) will select 10 donors to attend a pottery (陶器) workshop. If you’re one of them, you’ll be invited to stay in his guest house. The Museu de Carrosses Funebres (Barcelona, Spain) is a museum of funeral hearses (灵车). It takes a look at how local people have been transported to their funerals since the 19th century. During the tour, we’ll get a good understanding of what the people of Barcelona think of death. Talk to you soon! 52．What does MOBA hope to do? A．To teach people what bad art is. B．To collect as much bad art as possible. C．To enable more people to see the worst of art. D．To show people how different bad art is from real art. 53．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The Washington Banana Museum was founded in the UK. B．The banana is a popular fruit with a great demand in the US. C．The Washington Banana Museum has 1,000 objects D．Bananas were introduced to the US in the same year as the telephone was invented. 54．What can visitors do at the Hair Museum? A．Donate their hair to it. B．Be a guest of the curator. C．Attend a pottery workshop. D．Have the experience of living in a cave. 55．If you are interested in local people’s views about death, you will go to ________. A．the Hair Museum B．the Museum of Bad Art C．the Washington Banana Museum D．the Museu de Carrosses Funebres 56．The article is to ________. A．share a travel plan with readers B．compare some unusual museums C．introduce some unusual museums to readers D．inform Margaret of some unusual museums she is going to visit 【答案】52．C 53．B 54．A 55．D 56．C 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文是给Margaret的一封电子邮件，告诉Margaret，他们将要参观的一些不同寻常的博物馆，以及博物馆的介绍。 52．细节理解题。根据“The museum hopes to bring the worst of art to the widest possible audience.”可知，MOBA希望将最糟糕的艺术让更多的人看到。故选C。 53．细节理解题。根据“The banana is now the bestselling fruit in the US.”可知，香蕉在美国是最畅销的水果。故选B。 54．细节理解题。根据“You’ll have a chance to add your own hair to the collection.”可知，在头发博物馆，游客可以捐自己的头发。故选A。 55．细节理解题。根据“The Museu de Carrosses Funebres (Barcelona, Spain) is a museum of funeral hearses. It takes a look at how local people have been transported to their funerals since the 19th century. During the tour, we’ll get a good understanding of what the people of Barcelona think of death.”可知，在殡仪车博物馆，人们可以了解当地人对死亡的看法。故选D。 56．细节理解题。根据“Here’s the travel plan for some unusual museums on our ‘Museums of the World’ tour.”和全文内容可知，本文介绍了一些不同寻常的博物馆。故选C。 M （23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中） Here is a timetable of courses in Children’s Palace. Monday Space Course 19:00—20:00 (once a week for two months) Dr. Li Hua (the teacher from Red Star School) More knowledge about the outer space. Place: Room 105 Thursday Chinese Clay Art Course 19:00—21:00 (once a week for three months) Chinese Clay Art. Join us to learn it. Call Ms. Huang Li at 8820231. Place: Room 109 Tuesday Photography Course 18:30—19:30 (once a week for two months) Mr. Chen Yi, from Evening Paper, will show you how to take good pictures. Bring your own camera. Place: Room 218 Saturday Cooking Course 14:00—16:00 (once a week for two months) Ms. Qian Hong (a famous cook) Learn some common dishes, like scrambled eggs with tomato (番茄炒蛋). Place: Room 305 Wednesday Biology Course 18:00—19:00 (once a week for one month) Learn about earthworms (蚯蚓) in a field. Place: In the yard of Children’s Palace Sunday Chinese Shadow Puppetry (皮影戏) Course 15:00—17:30 (once a week for three months) Tell the story of Journey to the West by Mr. Liang. Place: Room 308 57．Which course can you choose to learn if you are only free for an hour? A．Chinese Shadow Puppetry (皮影戏) Course B．Photography Course C．Chinese Clay Art Course D．Cooking Course 58．Where can you learn the story of Journey to the West? A．In Room 218. B．In the yard of Children’s Palace. C．In Room 308. D．In Room 105. 59．Who can you learn from if you want to know more about the outer space? A．From Mr. Liang. B．From Mr. Chen Yi. C．From Ms. Huang Li. D．From Dr. Li Hua. 【答案】57．B 58．C 59．D 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了少年宫课程的时间，内容，上课地点和一些相关信息。 57．细节理解题。根据表格“Chinese Shadow Puppetry Course 15:00—17:30 (once a week for three months)”，“Photography Course 18:30—19:30 (once a week for two months)”，“Chinese Clay Art Course 19:00—21:00 (once a week for three months)”和“Cooking Course 14:00—16:00 (once a week for two months)”可知，Photography Course上课时间为一小时，即如果你只有一小时空闲时间，可以选择Photography Course。故选B。 58．细节理解题。根据表格Chinese Shadow Puppetry Course中“Tell the story of Journey to the West by Mr. Liang. Place: Room 308”可知，梁先生在308室讲《西游记》故事。故选C。 59．细节理解题。根据表格Space Course中“Dr. Li Hua (the teacher from Red Star School) More knowledge about the outer space.”可知，如果你想更多地了解外太空，你可以向李华博士学习。故选D。 N （23-24九年级上·河南洛阳·期中） You probably have noticed it: Chongqing’s population has been aging fast. According to China’s latest national census (人口普查), up to 23.4 percent of the city’s residents (居民) are aged over 60. This number is expected to grow even further in the coming years. Chongqing is not alone. Many other cities around the world have been experiencing this same problem for some time now. Some people are worried about this. The elderly, they say, do very little for the nation’s economy (经济). The government, however, has to give them lots of retirement benefits (退休福利). But a recent survey shows that many people agree there are some advantages of having an aging population. With an aging population, younger people will have more chances to meet seniors in their daily lives. Through usual communication, the elderly can bring a wealth of useful life lessons to younger people. The young, at the same time, are given chances to see things differently. Besides, in many cultures, it’s normal for elderly parents to live with their children under the same roof. Their children may have already reached adulthood, but these gray-haired men and women continue to play an important role in their development. In some families, the elderly are taking care of their grandchildren. It’s reported that half of all the children in China’s cities live with their grandparents and are raised under their guidance. Thanks to the free childcare, working parents can contribute to the economy more. An aging population is often considered to be a headache. But perhaps it can be argued that there are also some benefits to it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 60．How does the writer start the text? A．By telling a story. B．By giving an example. C．By drawing a picture. D．By asking a question. 61．Why do some people worry about the aging population? A．Because they don’t want to take care of the elderly. B．Because they think the elderly can’t work any more. C．Because they think the elderly give less but receive more. D．Because they think the elderly are not as wise as the young. 62．What do the underlined words “contribute to” mean? A．Solve. B．Kill. C．Reduce. D．Help. 63．Which paragraphs introduce the advantages of having an aging population? A．Paragraphs 1 & 2. B．Paragraphs 2 & 3. C．Paragraphs 3 & 4. D．Paragraphs 4 & 5. 64．What’s the best title for the text? A．Why isn’t the aging population that bad? B．How can we solve the aging problem? C．What has caused the aging population? D．What can the elderly teach us? 【答案】60．B 61．C 62．D 63．C 64．A 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文主要讨论了重庆及其他城市人口老龄化的问题，尽管一些人担心老龄化会对经济产生负面影响，但文章指出老龄化也有一些好处，例如老年人可以为年轻人提供宝贵的生活经验，并在家庭中继续发挥重要作用。 60．推理判断题。根据“You probably have noticed it: Chongqing’s population has been aging fast. According to China’s latest national census (人口普查), up to 23.4 percent of the city’s residents (居民) are aged over 60. This number is expected to grow even further in the coming years.”可知，文章开头提到重庆人口老龄化的现象，并给出了具体的数据，这是通过举例的方式引出话题。故选B。 61．细节理解题。根据“Some people are worried about this. The elderly, they say, do very little for the nation’s economy (经济). The government, however, has to give them lots of retirement benefits (退休福利).”可知，有些人担心老龄化是因为他们认为老年人贡献少但领取的福利多。故选C。 62．词义猜测题。根据“Thanks to the free childcare, working parents can contribute to the economy more.”可知，老人帮忙照顾孙子，父母们工作促进经济发展，可推断出“contribute to”意为“帮助”或“促进”。故选D。 63．推理判断题。根据“But a recent survey shows that many people agree there are some advantages of having an aging population.”及结合后文的内容可知，文章第三段和第四段详细介绍了老龄化带来的一些好处，如老年人可以给年轻人带来生活经验，帮助照顾孙辈等。故选C。 64．最佳标题题。根据“An aging population is often considered to be a headache. But perhaps it can be argued that there are also some benefits to it.”及结合文章内容可知，文章主要讨论了老龄化问题的利弊，最后得出结论认为老龄化也有其好处，选项A符合。故选A。 O （23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期中） Restaurants in Europe, America and Japan are trying to let people order their food directly from a screen at their tables instead of a waiter writing down their choices. We call that e-menu. In this way, the restaurants can not only save money but attract more younger people. All kinds of the photos of food such as steaks (牛排) and desserts (甜点) attract people to order more. “It’s about impulse-buying,” said Adi Chitayat, Conceptic’s CEO. “If a person starts looking at pictures of chocolate cake, it means he wants it.” Frame, a restaurant in Tel Aviv with the system, he also said “The e-menu has helped us to make more money.” People often call ahead to order seats with screens, manager Natalie Edry told Reporters. At one of the e-menu tables, IT worker Gil Uriel and his family are looking at the photos of the dishes. They felt interested and excited to make a decision on the screen. “It’s more visual (直观).” says Uriel, as his children could have their own choices and they order more food when looking at the photos. “We can still choose, we can still argue—but it’s much easier and interesting when we can all see it.” 65．People can ________ on the screen in a restaurant with e-menus. A．cook steak themselves B．order food C．take photos D．play games 66．Which is not the advantage (优势) of “restaurants with e-menus”? A．Eating there is cheaper. B．The restaurants can save a lot of money. C．They can attract more youngsters to the restaurants. D．People may order more food because they can see the photos. 67．According to Gil Uriel’s words, we know that ________. A．they are not interested in e-menus B．e-menus only attract his children C．it is difficult for him to accept e-menus D．they think restaurants with e-menus great 68．The best title of this passage may be ________. A．Computers in restaurants B．Restaurants try e-menus C．Modern restaurants D．Great changes in food 【答案】65．B 66．A 67．D 68．B 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些国家的餐馆尝试使用电子菜单，以及介绍了电子菜单的优点。 65．细节理解题。根据“Restaurants in Europe, America and Japan are trying to let people order their food directly from a screen at their tables instead of a waiter writing down their choices. We call that e-menu.”可知，餐馆的电子菜单用于点餐。故选B。 66．细节理解题。根据“In this way, the restaurants can not only save money but attract more younger people. All kinds of the photos of food such as steaks and desserts attract people to order more.”可知，利用电子菜单，餐馆不仅可以省钱，还可以吸引更多的年轻人；各种各样的食物照片，如牛排和甜点，吸引着人们更多的点单。选项A文中未提及，故选A。 67．细节理解题。根据“At one of the e-menu tables, IT worker Gil Uriel and his family are looking at the photos of the dishes. They felt interested and excited to make a decision on the screen.”可知，他们对带有电子菜单的餐馆很感兴趣，认为体验很棒。故选D。 68．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了一些国家的餐馆尝试使用电子菜单，以及介绍了电子菜单的优点，因此选项B“餐馆尝试电子菜单”最符合文章主题。故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$