Unit1同步练习 2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

Unit1 一、词汇运用 1. ____________ of the twins is interested in the piano. （两者都不） 2.He has been _______________ (不在的；缺席的)from his desk for two weeks. 3. Have you ever seen the_____________(雕塑) of the Statue of Liberty? 4. If the telephone line is _______________ (连接) to your computer, you can get online. 5.The story _________ (it) is very interesting in this film. 6. He often has _____________ ideas. What job is suitable for him? (excite) 7. The computer ____________ (connect) to the Internet. You can use it now. 8. There were some bad _____________________(miss) in his work this time, so he was fined. 9. Look! Those pictures on the wall are in a__________(fix) order. 10. The new building in our school ____________ (paint) well. 11. Angel said she ____________ (prefer) reading books at home at the weekend. 12. It is not polite to ask a stranger questions about his ____________ (person) life. 13. I believe our personalities__________(form) by nature and the environment. 二、动词填空 1. He finds it hard _______________ (work ) without any words. 2. --- Have you taken your medicine today? --- Yes. I_______ (take) it after breakfast. 3. Would he mind _______________ (chat) with them about the question? 4.________(connect) the two cities, I'm afraid a new high-speed railway line must be set up. 5. Every day the old man is seen _______________(clean) the street in the morning. 6. I think Millie will be a good chairperson. She never minds _________(do) extra work.  三、选择题。 ( )1. My parents want me to get further study to be an engineer a scientist, I would like to be a famous surgeon. A. neither; nor; and B. either; or; but C. not only; but; so D. both; and; or ( )2. I have only two tickets of Kong Fu. you he can go with me. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Neither; or ( )3. Not only his parents but also his brother to the Great Wall. They haven't been back. A. have been B. have gone C. has been D. has gone ( )4. My grandma’s hobby is cooking watching TV. It's square dancing. A. not only; but also B. neither; nor C. both; and D. either; or ( )5. ——Have you watched the latest TV programme Running Man? —Of course! It's popular with the young the old. A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not; but ( )6.I've decided to give up my job, Mum.———Are you serious? A. Sounds great! B. What a pity! C. Guess what? D. You'd better think twice. ( )7. ---_________do your teachers have a meeting? --- Once a week A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far ( )8. ---In my opinion, reading is the best way to kill time on the train --- _________. I never go travelling without a book. A.I agree B. I’m afraid not C. You’re joking D. Not at all 四、同义句改写。 1. Sally organizes things very well. Sally ____________ ____________ ____________. 2. It’s very patient of you to listen to me for a long time. You are ____________ ____________ ____________ listen to me for a long time. 3. It’s easy for Millie to get angry. Millie ____________ ____________ ____________. 4. A creative person can always think of new ideas. A creative person can always ____________ ____________ ____________ new ideas. 五、完成句子。 1. 工作一整天不说话，使我感觉很糟糕。 It’s _________________ to work___________________________. 2. 吴老师足够耐心地为我们重复语法规则。 Mr. Wu is______________________ to ____________________________for us . 3. 我已经想出一些关于如何使我的东西保持井然有序的新方法。 I ________________ some new ways about how to _______________________. 4. 与别人分享东西会使我们感觉很好。 ___________________ would make _____________________________. 六、情景对话。 A: What will you do in the future? B: 1 ．What about you? A: I want to be a superstar. B: 2 ． A: Because a star can earn a lot of money. B: OK! 3 ． A: Thank you. What’s your favorite sport? B: Basketball. 4 ． A: Oh, all Chinese know him. B: Right. He is great! 5 ．That’s my dream. A.Yao Ming is my favorite player. B. Why? C. I want to be a teacher. D. And I also want to be a basketball player. E. I hope your dream can come true. 七、请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 Happy get general after all pay attention to Have you heard of the saying "Laughter is the best medicine."? That is to say, patients need humour because it can help them get better. These days some hospitals around the world are using humour in their work. Now healthcare clowns are 1. _____ seen in some hospitals. Some people think that healthcare clowns are a great idea. In their opinion, healthcare clowns can bring 2. _____ to patients, especially to the children who are ill or who have special needs. Children always feel excited and relaxed when they see the clowns. 3. _____, for most children, the hospital is a place which makes them nervous. Now, lots of people in different countries are fighting against the virus. They are afraid of 4. _____ this disease. They are nervous and worried. An Israeli healthcare clown thinks that her job is very meaningful during this special period. She says, "As we know, doctors take care of patients' bodies. Do you know what healthcare clowns do? I'm a healthcare clown. I 5. _____ patients’ souls. We work together with the doctors. We believe that the patients will get better soon." 八、完形填空 Tina was a seventeen-year-old girl who always wore a bright smile. She had a disease and had to use a walker most of the time. Maybe it was because she looked 1 and people didn’t know how to come near to her. Tina usually broke the ice with people she met with a big “Hi”. In one class, I gave the students an assignment (作业) to recite (背诵) a poem. I only made the assignment worth a very small part of their total grade since I knew most of my 2 would not do it anyway. In the class, one by one each student 3 to correctly recite the poem. Finally, angry and half joking, I said that the next student who 4 recite the poem had to do three push-ups (俯卧撑). To my 5 , Tina was next. She used her walker to move to the front of the class. 6 she recited, she made a mistake. Before I could say a word, she 7 her walker and started doing push-ups. I wanted to say, “Tina, I was just joking!” But she stood up, continued the poem and she finished the rest perfectly. When she finished, a student asked, “Tina, why did you do that? It’s not an 8 assignment!” “Because I want to be like you guys! To be normal (正常的),” Tina said. Silence fell on the whole room when another student cried out, “Tina, we’re not normal! We are teenagers! We get in 9 all the time.” “I know,” Tina said as a big smile spread across her face. The rest of the students laughed, too. Tina got only a few 10 that day, but she got the love and respect of her classmates. To her, that was worth a lot more than a grade. ( ) 1. A. different B. strong C. short D. young ( ) 2. A. friends B. students C. teachers D. parents ( ) 3. A. started B. planned C. continued D. failed ( ) 4. A. shouldn’t B. couldn’t C. needn’t D. wouldn’t ( ) 5. A. surprise B. surprised C. excitement D. excited ( ) 6. A. Because B. When C. After D. Though ( ) 7. A. raised B. changed C. threw D. checked ( ) 8. A. active B. useful C. important D. exciting ( ) 9. A. attention B. thought C. touch D. trouble ( ) 10. A. points B. chances C. mistakes D. successes 九、阅读理解。 A Studying abroad is an amazing experience, especially when you come to Australia as an overseas( 外国的 ) high school student. You can have a lot of fun here, especially on holidays. There are many festivals in Australia. The most important one is obviously Christmas. Each year, the summer holidays at every high school last about two months from the beginning of December to February, which covers the Christmas time. Since it is a long holiday, most overseas students love to fly back to their home countries to spend the time with their families and friends, but a few students still stay in Australia during the holiday to get part-time jobs. It is quite easy to find a part-time job at Christmas. Students often take part in another major social activity. They go to the beach to have fun in the sunshine. The summer in Australia is from December to February, so going to the beach in December is very popular among Australians. Easter in March is another important holiday in the year. It actually combines(使联合) “Good Friday” and “Easter Monday”. Almost every shop closes on Good Friday. And people usually go to see Easter Show. The Chinese New year is not a public holiday in Australia, so every Chinese student still has to go to school to study and do his or her normal duties. ( ) 1. Summer holidays in Australia often begin in_________. A. July B. September C. December D. February ( ) 2. In Australia, you can spend Christmas_________. A. in winter B. in March C. in summer D. in January ( ) 3. Overseas students _________ in their summer holidays. A. must do their normal duties B. continue to study at school C. can do part-time jobs D. go to the beach to find part-time jobs ( ) 4. Probably people seldom _________ on Good Friday in Australia. A. go shopping B. spend the time with their friends C. have fun D. give chocolate eggs to each other ( ) 5. Students in Australia go to school_________. A. at Christmas B. at Easter C. in the Chinese New Year D. on Easter Monday B I did not have a rich father. I tried 3 times for university, but all failed. I applied(申请) for Harvard for 10 times, but all failed.They didn't even want to see me. For the last time, I went to the teachers' college which was regarded as the third class of my city. Iapplied for jobs for 30 times. A lot of people said Alibaba was a terrible model. As I said,“I believe it. I think this thing could be big. I never thought it would be so big like today.”I believe that something is waiting for me there, and that I have to work hard to prove myself. That was the tough experience. So we gathered 50 thousand US dollars from 18 founders. Little by little, we built up our business. And now, after16 years, we have an Alibaba group; we have a Tmall group; we have a Taobao group; we have Alipay. “You are so smart. How could you make a company like that?”people asked. Bill Gates, Warren E. Buffett, Jack Welch, LarryPage, Mark Elliot Zuckerberg, the difference between those people and other people: They are always optimistic about the future.They never complain. They always try to solve the problems of the others. When you are optimistic, there is always an opportunity(机会).“Jack, where’s the opportunity? I don’t have a job. I don’t have this. I don’t have that.”We are at the best time of this century.The best asset(财产) you have is that you are young. Don't complain. Let the other people complain. The opportunity lies, always lies where people complain. I saw a lot of people, especially young people who have fantastic ideas every evening. But the next morning,they go to the office on time again. Tomorrow is new. Make the move. Take action. Whether investors(投资者) believe this or not, whether your friends believe it or not and whether your parents believe it or not are not important. You believe it. Your team members believe it and work day and night on this. Everything happens. Make enough mistakes. You fall, and you stand up. Any mistake is an income and wonderful revenue(收益). Don't worry about the money. Money follows the people. Young people should follow the dreams. If you have a dream, just go ahead. ( ) 6. How many successful people did the writer talk about in the passage? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7. ( ) 7. The underlined word“tough” in the second paragraph means“ ”in English. A. difficult B. easy C. different D. same ( ) 8. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The writer went to the third-class teachers' college at last. B. The successful people are always optimistic about the future. C. The opportunity always lies where people complain. D. Don't make any mistakes. ( ) 9. What good advice did the writer give the young people? A. Believe your parents. B. Believe money. C. Follow your dreams and go ahead. D. Go to the office on time every day. 一、词汇运用 1. Neither 解析：“两者都不”用 neither。 2. absent 解析：“不在的；缺席的”是 absent。 3. sculpture 解析：“雕塑”用 sculpture，名词形式。 4. connected 解析：“连接”是 connect，此处是被动语态，用过去分词 connected。 5. itself 解析：句子的主语是 the story，这里用反身代词 itself 表示“故事本身”。 6. exciting 解析：修饰 ideas 用 exciting，“令人兴奋的”。 7. is connected 解析：computer 与 Internet 是被动关系，“被连接”，用一般现在时的被动语态。 8. misses 解析：miss 作名词“失误”时，复数形式是 misses。 9. fixed 解析：in a fixed order 表示“以固定的顺序”，fixed 是形容词“固定的”。 10. is painted 解析：building 与 paint 是被动关系，“被粉刷”，用一般现在时的被动语态。 11. preferred 解析：主句 said 是过去时，从句也用过去时。 12. personal 解析：修饰 life 用形容词 personal，“个人的”。 13. are formed 解析：personalities 与 form 是被动关系，“被形成”，用一般现在时的被动语态。 二、动词填空 1. to work 解析：find it + adj. + to do sth. 是固定结构，“发现做某事怎么样”。 2. took 解析：问句是现在完成时，答语中 after breakfast 表明动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。 3. chatting 解析：mind doing sth. 是固定用法，“介意做某事”。 4. To connect 解析：此处用动词不定式表目的。 5. to clean 解析：be seen to do sth. 是固定结构。 6. doing 解析：mind doing sth. 是固定用法，“介意做某事”。 三、选择题 1. B 解析：either...or...表示“要么……要么……”，根据句意“我的父母想让我继续深造，要么成为工程师，要么成为科学家，但我想成为一名著名的外科医生”，故选 B。 2. A 解析：either...or...表示“要么……要么……”，根据句意“我只有两张《功夫》的票，要么你要么他可以和我一起去”，故选 A。 3. D 解析：not only...but also...连接两个主语时，谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致，his brother 是第三人称单数，且这里表示“去了还没回来”，用 has gone，故选 D。 4. B 解析：neither...nor...表示“既不……也不……”，根据句意“我奶奶的爱好既不是做饭也不是看电视，而是广场舞”，故选 B。 5. C 解析：both...and...表示“……和……都”，根据句意“——你看最新的电视节目《奔跑吧》了吗？——当然！它在年轻人和老年人中都很受欢迎”，故选 C。 6. D 解析：You'd better think twice. 表示“你最好再考虑一下”，根据语境，妈妈对于孩子放弃工作的决定表示担忧，故选 D。 7. B 解析：How often 提问频率，“多久一次”；How soon 提问“多久之后”；How long 提问“多长时间”；How far 提问“多远”。根据答语“Once a week”可知是问频率，故选 B。 8. A 解析：I agree. 表示“我同意”；I’m afraid not. 表示“恐怕不是”；You’re joking. 表示“你在开玩笑”；Not at all. 表示“一点也不”。根据语境“我认为在火车上阅读是消磨时间的最好方式”，回答“我从不不带书旅行”，可知是同意前者的观点，故选 A。 四、同义句改写 1. is very organized 解析：“organizes things very well”表示“组织事情很好”，可以用“is very organized”表达“很有条理”。 2. very patient to 解析：“It’s + adj. + of sb. to do sth.”可以转换为“sb. is + adj. + to do sth.”。 3. gets angry easily 解析：“It’s easy for sb. to do sth.”可以转换为“sb. + 动词短语 + easily”。 4. come up with 解析：“think of”可以用“come up with”替换，都表示“想出”。 五、完成句子 1. very bad; without speaking all day 解析：“It’s + adj. + to do sth.”是常用句型，“without doing sth.”表示“没有做某事”。 2. patient enough; repeat grammar rules 解析：“be + adj. + enough to do sth.”表示“足够……去做某事”。 3. have thought of; keep my things in order 解析：“have thought of”是现在完成时，“keep...in order”表示“使……井然有序”。 4. Sharing things with others; us feel good 解析：“Sharing things with others”是动名词短语作主语，“make sb. do sth.”表示“使某人做某事”。 六、情景对话 1. C 2. B 3. E 4. A 5. D 七、请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。 1. generally 解析：generally 表示“普遍地；一般地”，修饰 seen。 2. happiness 解析：bring 后跟名词，happiness 是“快乐；幸福”。 3. After all 解析：After all 表示“毕竟；终究”。 4. getting 解析：be afraid of doing sth. 表示“害怕做某事”，get this disease 表示“得这个病”。 5. pay attention to 解析：pay attention to 表示“关注；注意”。 八、完形填空 1. A 解析：根据上文“She had a disease and had to use a walker most of the time.”可知她看起来不同，故选 A。 2. B 解析：根据上文“In one class, I gave the students an assignment...”可知此处指学生，故选 B。 3. D 解析：根据下文“Finally, angry and half joking...”可知每个学生都没能正确背诵诗歌，故选 D。 4. B 解析：couldn't 表示“不能”，符合语境。 5. A 解析：to one's surprise 表示“令某人惊讶的是”。 6. B 解析：When 引导时间状语从句，“当她背诵时”。 7. C 解析：threw 表示“扔；抛”，此处指扔掉助行器。 8. C 解析：根据上文“I only made the assignment worth a very small part of their total grade...”可知这个作业不重要，故选 C。 9. D 解析：get in trouble 表示“陷入麻烦”。 10. A 解析：points 表示“分数；得分”，根据上文可知是说分数。 九、阅读理解 A 1. C 解析：根据文中“Each year, the summer holidays at every high school last about two months from the beginning of December to February...”可知暑假从 12 月开始，故选 C。 2. C 解析：根据文中“Each year, the summer holidays at every high school last about two months from the beginning of December to February, which covers the Christmas time.”可知在澳大利亚圣诞节在夏天，故选 C。 3. C 解析：根据文中“...but a few students still stay in Australia during the holiday to get part-time jobs.”可知海外学生可以在暑假做兼职，故选 C。 4. A 解析：根据文中“Almost every shop closes on Good Friday.”可知在 Good Friday 人们很少去购物，故选 A。 5. C 解析：根据文中“The Chinese New year is not a public holiday in Australia, so every Chinese student still has to go to school to study and do his or her normal duties.”可知在春节中国学生要上学，故选 C。 B 6. B 解析：文中提到了 Bill Gates, Warren E. Buffett, Jack Welch, Larry Page, Mark Elliot Zuckerberg 共 5 位成功人士。 7. A 解析：tough 表示“艰难的；困难的”，与 difficult 意思相近。 8. D 解析：根据文中“Make enough mistakes.”可知是要允许犯错，D 选项“不要犯错”错误。 9. C 解析：根据文中“Young people should follow the dreams. If you have a dream, just go ahead.”可知作者建议年轻人追随梦想并勇往直前，故选 C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$