Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science 单元话题满分范文必背-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science 单元话题满分范文必背 1．假如你叫王平，你的好朋友李明写信告诉你说他热爱科学，梦想成为一名科学家，但他不知道该怎么做才能实现自己的梦想。请你给他回一封信，提出你的一些建议。 要求：1.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 参考词汇：subject, science, question, keep on Dear Li Ming, I’m glad to know that you are going to be a scientist when you grow up. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope your dream will come true. Yours, Wang Ping 【答案】例文： Dear Li Ming, I’m glad to know that you are going to be a scientist when you grow up. Though there are different ways to success, almost all the winners have something in common. Here is some advice about how to make your dream come true. First, you should listen to your teachers carefully in class. It may help you be good at your lessons. Second, try to do well in all your subjects, especially science. In your free time, you need to keep on reading some science books. Finally, don’t feel shy to ask for help from others. Remember: Just make sure you try your best. Then you can get anything you want! I hope your dream will come true. Yours, Wang Ping 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容介绍怎样实现梦想，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出介绍实现梦想的建议； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从“认真听讲、擅长科目学习、用于寻求帮助”等几个方面重点介绍； 第三步，书写结语，希望梦想实现。 [亮点词汇] ①grow up 长大 ②have something in common 有一些共同之处 ③in your free time 在你空闲的时候 ④come true 实现 [高分句型] Here is some advice about how to make your dream come true.(宾语从句的省略) 2．用英语调查朋友的人生理想和人生规划，并做一个简单的报道。 A: What do you want to be when you grow up? B: I want to be an/ a ... A: How are you going to do that? B: I’m going to ... Name What Where How Li Hua wants to be a singer is going to work in Shanghai is going to take singing lessons Hello, everyone! These are my friends’ plans for the future. Li Hua wants to be a singer and he is going to work in Shanghai. And he is going to take singing lessons to do that. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! These are my friends’ plans for the future. Li Hua wants to be a singer and he is going to work in Shanghai. And he is going to take singing lessons to do that. Xiao Ming wants to be a writer and he is going to work in Shenzhen. And he is going to read more books to do that. Kitty wants to be a dancer and she is going to work in Beijing. And she is going to take dancing lessons to do that. 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；   ②时态：时态为“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。   [写作步骤]   第一步，开头引出本文主题；   第二步，分别介绍朋友的计划。   [亮点词汇]   ①want to be想要成为 ②take singing lessons上唱歌课     [高分句型]   ①Kitty wants to be a dancer and she is going to work in Beijing.（动词不定式作宾语）   3．假设你是何奇，你梦想成为一名医生。请根据提示，给你的朋友李华写一封邮件，告诉他你将如何实现自己的梦想。 提示： 1.Get excellent grades； 2.Focus on (专注于) science classes； 3.Improve the physical health. 要求： 1.要点齐全，可适当发挥； 2.80词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Li Hua, I’ve decided to be a doctor when I grow up. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What are you going to do in the future? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, He Qi 【答案】例文 Dear Li Hua, I’ve decided to be a doctor when I grow up. It’s not easy to become a doctor, so I made a plan for it. Firstly, to get into the best college or medical school, I need to get excellent grades. So I’m going to work harder to get better grades. Secondly, I’m going to focus on science classes because science is important for doctors. Thirdly, I plan to get more exercise to improve my physical health. Most doctors work long hours, and it’s bad for their health. All in all, I’m going to do my best to make my dream come true. What are you going to do in the future? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, He Qi 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：以一般现在时和一般将来时为主； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主；注意段落布局和恰当使用复合句和连接词，以增加得分点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体介绍自己的梦想是什么； 第二步，具体阐述自己会如何实现梦想； 第三步，最后表明自己的决心，并询问对方的梦想。 [亮点词汇] ①focus on专注 ②be bad for对……有害处 ③do one’s best to do努力做某事 [高分句型] ①Firstly, to get into the best college or medical school, I need to get excellent grades.（动词不定式作目的状语） ②Secondly, I’m going to focus on science classes because science is important for doctors.（原因状语从句） 4．同学们，八年级的学习生涯已过半，你想过自己的未来吗？打算过未来自己的职业吗？假如你是李华，你的好朋友Ken为未来选择当科学家还是当钢琴家而烦恼。请你给他写一封邮件，告诉他如何选择。 要点如下：1.科学家没有假期；…… 2.当钢琴家会让生活更精彩；…… 注意: 1.词数不少于 70； 2. 适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Ken, I’m very happy to tell my ideas about how to choose your future job. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Ken, I’m very happy to tell my ideas about how to choose your future job. For me, a scientist is usually very busy and has few holidays. If you become a scientist in the future, you’ll have little time with your family. But if you are a scientist when you grow up, you can make more money and help more people. If you can be a pianist in the future, your life will be wonderful. And your life will be full of beautiful and relaxing things. At the same time, you can spend your holidays with your family happily. You can also bring beautiful music everywhere you go. I think you can choose one for yourself. I hope my advice is useful to you and that it can help you a lot. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，给出建议； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①in the future将来 ②grow up长大 ③be full of充满 ④at the same time同时 [高分句型] ①If you become a scientist in the future, you’ll have little time with your family. (if引导条件状语从句) ②I think you can choose one for yourself. (省略引导词that的宾语从句) 5．假如你是李华，今年寒假你要去参加冬令营活动。请你根据表格中提示的内容，写一篇英文发言稿，在开营仪式上介绍一下自己，可适当发挥。要求不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Name Li Hua Age 14 Hometown Weishan, Jining Personality (性格) Outgoing Hobbies Read books, listen to music Habits Exercise (every day) Eat junk food (never) Dream job Engineer Hope Make friends, improve English 要求： 1.语句通顺、符合逻辑、可适当发挥； 2.80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m very glad to tell you something about myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m very glad to tell you something about myself. I’m Li Hua. I am 14 years old. I am from Weishan, Jining. I have some healthy habits. I exercise every day and I never eat junk food. I have some hobbies, such as reading books and listening to music. I read books every day. And I think music makes me relaxed. I want to be an engineer one day. I’m outgoing. I like talking to other people. I hope to make friends with you and improve my English. I also hope we will have a good time. That’s all. Thank you! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：采用“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意说明自己每天运动并从不吃垃圾食品，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，由于开头已给出，故接下来具体介绍自己； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“姓名、年龄、家乡、性格、爱好、习惯、理想的职业、期望”等方面介绍自己； 第三步，书写结语。感谢大家的聆听。 [亮点词汇] ①such as例如 ②relaxed放松的 ③hope to do sth.希望做某事 [高分句型] ①And I think music makes me relaxed. (宾语从句) ②I also hope we will have a good time. (宾语从句) 6．习总书记指出：“青年一代有理想、有本领、有担当，国家就有前途，民族就有希望。”为了引导同学们树立正确的价值观和良好的职业观，育才中学的老师们以“我的美好未来”为主题，对1000名中学生做了问卷调查，下图是部分项目的统计结果。假如你是该校学生，请结合图表信息，以“My Dream Job”为题，用三段话写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1. 简要说明图表内容； 2. 谈谈自己的理想职业及原因； 3. 阐述为实现理想在健康、学习、人际交往等方面付诸的行动。 要求： 1. 词数不少于70词，首句已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 My Dream Job We did a survey about 1,000 students’ dream jobs in Yucai Middle School. Here are the results. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Dream Job We did a survey about 1,000 students’ dream jobs in Yucai Middle School. Here are the results. From the chart, we can find that 47% of students want to be a teacher while 23% of students hope to be an engineer. 19% of students see doctor as their dream jobs. The rest 11% choose other jobs. Everyone has his own dream job. As for me, I dream of becoming a teacher. Because I think it’s truly a great job. Teacher can help students enrich their knowledge and bring them a new world. First, I’m going to spend more time on my schoolwork because I won’t go to university until I get good grades. Next, I’m going to improve my physical health. After all, a healthy body gives us more energy to face the challenges of life. Then, I’ll learn how to teach children from some experienced teachers after finishing college. I know it is not easy to do it well. However, I believe nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. I believe my dream will come true. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时和一般将来时； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意分三段话写这篇文章，并结合具体语境使用正确的时态，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简要说明图表内容； 第二步，谈谈自己的理想职业及原因； 第三步，阐述为实现理想在健康、学习、人际交往等方面付诸的行动。 [亮点词汇] ①as for至于 ②dream of doing sth.梦想做某事 ③enrich充实 ④challenge挑战 [高分句型] ①First, I’m going to spend more time on my schoolwork because I won’t go to university until I get good grades.（原因状语从句，时间状语从句） ②However, I believe nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. I believe my dream will come true.（宾语从句，条件状语从句） 7．梦想是一盏灯，给我们指引方向；梦想是一支笔，助我们描绘未来蓝图。Teens英文报刊开辟了专栏“My Dream life”，请根据以下提示，写一篇关于你的梦想生活的文章，向该栏目投稿。 要求： 1. 需全面反映图文信息，可做适当补充； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名及学校名称； 3. 词数80左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Dream Life Everyone has his own dream life. Let me tell you something about my dream life. When I grow up, I want to be a teacher. One of the main reasons is that I like being with children. To make my dream come true, I am going to study education and learn how to teach them. What’s more, I will live in Shanghai after graduation. Because Shanghai is a beautiful and modern city. I can meet different people from different countries and eat lots of delicious food there. During the holiday, I’m going to Paris. I will visit places of interest and learn their local culture. I hope my dream will come true one day. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍梦想的生活是什么。 第二步，具体介绍其中的原因及说明如何实现梦想。 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ① grow up长大 ②come true实现 ③lots of很多 [高分句型] ①When I grow up, I want to be a teacher. (when引导时间状语从句) ②To make my dream come true, I am going to study education and learn how to teach them. (动词不定式表目的) 8．本卷完形填空A篇中的Jerry为了自己的目标不懈努力，最终实现了梦想。请你通过本学期所学知识，谈谈自己的梦想以及如何做才能实现自己的梦想。 内容包括：1. What do you want to be?    2. How are you going to do that? 要求：1. 语句通顺、逻辑连贯、语法正确，文中不得出现真实姓名、学校； 2. 包含所给信息提示，并可适当发挥； 3. 不少于80词。 My Dream _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Dream Different people have different dreams. My dream is to be a teacher. Teachers can’t teach us many things at school, but they do their best to teach us how to learn. They always encourage us not to give up. Thanks to them, we learn knowledge. And at the same time, we learn how to live a happy life. They spend most of their time on students. They are great in my eyes. I am also interested in English with the help of my English teacher. I hope to be a teacher because I love teaching. I know it is not easy to make my dream come true. But I decide to study harder from now on. I am going to enter a university to learn more about English. What’s more, I’ll make full use of my spare time to read English books. As the saying goes, “Roman was not built in a day.” I will stick to my dream no matter how difficult it is. I’m sure my dream will come true. 【详解】[总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时和一般将来时； ③提示：文章应该包括两个问题要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，开门见山：介绍你的梦想； 第二步，陈述产生这个梦想的理由； 第三步，介绍为实现梦想如何做； 第四步，表达愿望。 ［亮点词汇］ ① give up 放弃 ② at the same time 在同时 ③ with the help of 在……的帮助下 ［高分句型］ ① I know it is not easy to make my dream come true. (宾语从句) ② I will stick to my dream no matter how difficult it is. (no matter how引导让步状语从句) 9．梦想，是对未来的一种期望，是人生的目标，是一种信仰，梦想是助人成功的基石，是催人奋进的动力，是勇往直前的源泉。人人都有梦想，有人想当医生，有人想当作家，有人想当科学家。在青春路上，你对未来职业的憧憬是什么？请你根据以下提示，以“My Dream Job”为题，写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍你的梦想。内容包括： 1. 你未来想从事的职业； 2. 你想从事这个职业的理由； 3. 你的感想。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，符合逻辑，包含以上所有信息，可根据需要作适当的发挥。 2. 80词左右。 Students always have dreams for the future. What’s your dream job when you grow up? For me, I hope to be_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Students always have dreams for the future. What’s your dream job when you grow up? For me, I hope to be a doctor. First, both my father and mother are doctors. When I was young, I began to take an interest in medicine. Second, the doctors work in the front line to fight against the serious illness. They move me a lot. Third, the doctors use their knowledge to help people have better lives. I dream of becoming one of them. I’m going to study hard to go to a good university, so that I can learn more about medicine. I also plan to read more books about medicine. Then I will know better about the job. I’m sure I will be a good doctor. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏提示中的两个要点，并适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] ①第一步，表明写作意图。阐述想要从事的职业； ②第二步，具体阐述你想从事这个职业的理由； ③第三步，阐述你的感想，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①both…and…两者都 ②take an interest in对……感兴趣 ③fight against 反抗 ④plan to计划 [高分句型] ①When I was young, I began to take an interest in medicine.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②I’m going to study hard to go to a good university, so that I can learn more about medicine.（so that引导的结果状语从句） 10．年少正是追梦时，梦想是帆，引领着我们的人生之舟驶向金色的彼岸。请你根据提示，以“My Dream Job”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的梦想职业吧！ 提示： 1. What’s your dream job? 2. Why do you have this dream? 3. How will you make it come true? 要求： 1、短文须包含所给提示，并适当发挥。 2、语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3、文中不得出现你的真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4、词数不少于70词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Dream Job Everyone has a dream job. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Dream Job Everyone has a dream job. I want to be a writer when I grow up. Writing has been part of my life. Through writing I will be able to share my ideas and make friends with others. In order to make my dream come true, I will read widely and work hard at school to learn as much as possible. I will learn from some successful people. I will hold on to my dream until it comes true one day. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般将来时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己的梦想工作，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的梦想工作，以及为什么有这个梦想； 第二步，介绍如何实现自己的梦想； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①grow up长大 ②be able to能够 ③in order to为了 ④hold on to my dream坚持我的梦想 [高分句型] ①I want to be a writer when I grow up. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②In order to make my dream come true, I will read widely and work hard at school to learn as much as possible. (动词不定式作目的状语) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$