Unit 3单元课时短语 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

Sheet1 Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister Section A （with prep.和某人；伴随..特点） thin adj 瘦的 heavy adj 重的 have fun doing sth 有乐趣做某事... quiet adj 安静的 loud adj 大声的 the most important thingn is 最重要的是.... both of... 两者... Section B both...and.....什么和什么（两个） 1a play the drums 敲鼓 be talented in st对...有天赋 形容词转换成副词,副词用来形容动词，放于动词之后 have a talent（n.) for sth 对...有天赋 1. adj+ly=adv do the same thing as me跟我做一样的事 loud+ly=loudly quiet+ly=quietly bad+ly=badly （same前面一定有the，as 像,如同..) He says loudly. He sits quietly as prep 像...the same as me 2.以y结尾的，去y，加-ly prep 作为 as for students.作为学生来说 happy---happily busy---busily conj 正当....什么时候（when) He runs happily. be good at...擅长... 3.以ble结尾的，去e,变y care about 关心 terrible-terribly make sb + do sth 让某人做某事 4.既是adj，也是adv She can make me laugh. fast 快de high 高de make sb+ adj.让某人怎么样 hard 努力de early 早de late 迟到de She can make me happy. He runs fast. a good listener 一个好的倾听者 He jupms high be different from...与...不同 5.不规则变化 2b good --- well shy--shyer 害羞的 He sings well. 关于like的用法 6.以-ly结尾，却并不是adv，是adj like v.喜欢 (dislike 不喜欢） friendly ugly like to do sth （偶尔或具体地）喜欢做 形容词和副词比较级的构成： like doing sth (习惯性或经常）喜欢做 1）单音节词和部分双音节词 like prep. 1.+er,smart-smarter,hard-harder 1）be like ，look like 像...,跟....一样 2.以不发音e结尾,+r,late-later,nice-nicer He is like his father. 3.双写尾字母,+er，thin-thinner，fat-fatter 2)feel like doing sth 想做某事 big-bigger,hot-hotter,wet-wetter I feel like running 4.辅音字母+y,去y,+ier,funny-funnier, 3）How do you like it?你觉得怎么样？ friendly-friendlier,early-earlier,(shy--shyer) what do you think of it?你觉得怎么样？ 2）大部分双音节词和多音节词，more+adj that 's why +从句 那就是为什么.... beautiful-more ~ hard-working-more~ in class在班上 difficult-more ~ carefully-more~ enjoy doing sth享受做某事 outgoing-more ~ it's +adj+for sb +to sth （形式主语的用法） 3）不规则变化 eg:It's difficult for me to learn English. good/well-better many/much-more make friends with sb与某人交朋友 bad/badly-worse few-fewer little-less as long as 只要(conj) 比较级和副词比较级的用法： same 相同的 vs different 不同的 1).as+形容词/副词原级+as...和...一样 the same as...与...一样 A is tall. He likes to do the same things as me. A is as tall as B. be different from...与...不同 2)not as/so +形容词/副词原级+as.不如... He is different from me A is tall . bring out 使显现 A is not so tall as B. A不如B高 bring out the best in me 使我展现最好的一面 1. 比较级+than get good grades in ..在某科拿好成绩 Mike is smart. if 如果/是否 Mike is smarter than Ben. saying n.名言 He runs quickly. reach vt.到达 （+地方） He runs more quickly than Ben. I reached Beijing on Monday 2.the+比较级+of the two...,两者中较... touch vt.接触 She is the more beautiful of the two girls. Don't touch me. 3.the+比较级，the+比较级，越来越... kind adj 友好的 be kind to sb He works hard. He becomes good. in fact,事实上 The harder he works, the better he becomes. break vt.损坏（broke) He eats more food. He is more outgoing. break one's heart 伤了某人的心 The more food he eats,the more outing he is share sth with sb与某人分享某事 4.比较级+and+比较级，越来越... be there 随叫随到 He is better and better. 2d He is more and more hard-working. the other +名词复数 其他的... 形容词和副词比较级的修饰语 another +名词单数 另一个的/another+名词复数，另外的 1.much, even(甚至)，a little,a lot the others 其他人/其他动词 She is a little taller than him. be similar to 相似.... 2.倍数，twice 两倍，three times三倍 primary school 小学 A is three times longer than B. be good with sb 擅长应付某人 2d be good at...擅长... singing competition 歌唱比赛 call sb at...打..给某人 competition n.竞赛 compete v.竞争 Please call Hein at 1234. compete with sb 和某人竞争 more information 更多的信息 the one with shorter hair 那个有更短头发的女孩 get the job得到这份工作 though可是;虽然.....,但是...... $$