精品解析：四川省绵阳市涪城区2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

四川省绵阳市涪城区2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考 英 语 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上,并认真核对姓名、准考证号 。 2.第I卷答案使用 2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,第Ⅱ卷答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内 。超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 3.考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 一. 阅读理解（每小题2分,共40分） The last Thursday of November is Thanksgiving Day. It is a holiday in the U.S.A. Usually, family members and friends get together for a dinner. People sometimes drive their cars a long way for a family reunion(团聚). Many people also take Friday off and make it a long weekend holiday, because most Americans do not work on Saturdays and Sundays. Thanksgiving Day began in 1621, when the first English settlers(定居者) reached the New World. They did not have enough food. But the American Indians helped the white men and taught them how to farm. In the autumn after the English settlers came to America, they had a good harvest(收获). They were so pleased. They decided toinvitetheir Indian friends to dinner in order to thank them for their help. As far as family reunion, Thanksgiving Day is even more important than Christmas or New Year's Eve to most Americans. 1. If November 1 is Monday, when is Thanksgiving Day? A. November 4. B. November 18. C. November 25. D. November 2. 2. Which of the following is true? A. The whole family get together for a big dinner on Thanksgiving Day. B. All the Americans do not work on Thanksgiving Day. C. Americans still work on Saturdays and Sundays. D. Thanksgiving Day began in the sixteenth century. 3. When the first English settlers arrived in America, they. A. had a hard time B. lived a happy life C. taught American Indians how to farm D. had a lot of things to eat 4. The word “invite” means. A. stop somebody from doing something B. let somebody do something C. make somebody do something D. ask somebody to do something 5. We can guess there are more family reunions. A. on Christmas Day than on Thanksgiving Day B. on Thanksgiving Day than on Christmas Day C. on New Year's Eve than on Thanksgiving Day D. on New Year's Day than on Thanksgiving Day 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了美国的感恩节的来历和庆祝方式。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The last Thursday of November is Thanksgiving Day.”结合1号是星期一可知，11月的最后一个星期四是25号。故选C。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Usually, family members and friends get together for a dinner.”可知感恩节那天全家人聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，A表述正确。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“when the first English settlers(定居者) reached the New World. They did not have enough food.”可知，他们有一段困难时光。故选A。 【4题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“They decided toinvitetheir Indian friends to dinner in order to thank them for their help”可知，此处是说邀请他们的印第安朋友，与“ask sb to do sth”同义。故选D。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“As far as family reunion, Thanksgiving Day is even more important than Christmas or New Year's Eve to most Americans.”可知，就家庭团聚而言，对大多数美国人来说，感恩节甚至比圣诞节或新年前夜更重要。B表述正确。故选B。 Today is December 15, 2031. Influenced by the launch of the first manned mission to Mars next month, you will most likely get a gift card for a space trip. The interest in space trips has grown steadily among people since such a trip began. Therefore, the market has grown much larger this year since the official announcement of the Mars mission. More low-cost space lines have entered the market and you can now find flights for such a trip for as low as $3,495. It’s very reasonable. Space tourism is one of the markets that have developed fast during the last decade, with the opening of the Starlight Hotel on the moon as well as the low orbital hotels that started accepting guests. However, accommodation in space is still expensive for the average household, so the suborbital (亚轨道的) flights with thirty-minute weightlessness during the three-hour flight will be the most popular trip. However, the space lines might in the future face fierce (激烈的) competition with the appearance of space elevators (太空升降舱), like the one that is projected to start construction within two years. Once it is fully functional, it will start to ship cargo to space. But it will accept passengers as soon as possible to get back the large investment. Even if the elevator becomes successful, it will take several years before there are more elevators in the world to get in the competition for space traffic with the space lines. Those who are looking for a little bit of adventure and have extra money to spend may want to consider a suborbital flight in space. While a suborbital flight may not be the space mission that you have always dreamed of, it will give you the rare opportunity to see what our planet looks like in a high-altitude flight outside our atmosphere. So before you enjoy a trip by elevator to space, enjoy a suborbital flight first. 6. From Paragraph 1, what will happen in January, 2032? A. A gift card will be taken to Mars. B. Mars will be explored for the first time. C. Man will go to Mars for the first time. D. An affordable space trip will come true. 7. The underlined word “average” means “________” in Chinese. A. 普通的 B. 高收入的 C. 低成本的 D. 低收入的 8. What is the space elevators purpose in accepting passengers as soon as possible? A. To ship cargo to space. B. To get in the competition between space lines. C. To start the construction of more space elevators. D. To get back the large investment. 9. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Space tourism has developed fast during the last ten years. B. A suborbital flight may be the space mission that you have dreamed of. C. The suborbital flights will be the most popular trip for some time. D. Even though the elevator becomes successful, we will still have to wait for a few years to see more elevators come out. 10. We can know from the passage that ________. A. the low orbital hotels have opened since a space trip began B. within two years, space elevators will begin to ship cargo and people to space C. during the suborbital flights, you will experience 30 minutes’ weightlessness D. if you want to satisfy your curiosity, you may try a suborbital flight 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了太空旅行。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Influenced by the launch of the first manned mission to Mars next month...”可知，人类首次去火星。故选C。 【7题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段中“However, accommodation in space is still expensive for the average household...”及“the most popular trip”可推知，此处指住在太空对于普通家庭来说仍然很贵。故选A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But it will accept passengers as soon as possible to get back the large investment.”可知，它将尽快接纳乘客，以收回这笔巨额投资。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“While a suborbital flight may not be the space mission that you have always dreamed of...”可知，亚轨道飞行可能不是你一直梦想的太空任务。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“... so the suborbital (亚轨道的) flights with thirty-minute weightlessness during the three-hour flight will be the most popular trip.”可知，在亚轨道飞行中，你将体验30分钟的失重状态。故选C。 Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time. When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to. Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.” Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him waiting. When I just got to my office, the secretary (秘书) showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight. 11. The writer always refuses to give people directions because _______. A. she is a stranger to the city B. she doesn’t know the people C. she has no time to help others D. she’s afraid of giving wrong directions 12. A man stopped the writer on the way to ________. A. sell her something B. ask her the time C. make friends with her D. ask for the direction 13. The Friendship Building is the place where the writer _________. A. lives B. studies C. works D. teaches 14. The word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means “_________”. A. 尴尬 B. 困惑 C. 激动 D. 拮据 15. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer is too shy to give others directions. B. The writer has a very poor sense of direction. C. The writer never got lost when she was young. D. The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer. 【答案】11. D 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者的方向感很差。一次有个人问路，作者回答“不知道”，稍后才明白刚才那人问的是他工作的地方。当作者踏进办公室时，很尴尬地和那人又见面了。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. ”可知，作者不再害羞地向别人问路，但经常收到无助甚至错误信息，所以作者尽量避免给人们错误的方向。由此可知，作者不给人指方向是害怕把方向指错。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building.”可知，他问作者能否告诉他去友谊大厦的路。由此可知在作者上班的路上有人向他问路。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“I realized that he had asked the way to my office building.”可知，友谊大厦是作者办公楼，也就是作者工作的地方。故选C。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“I gave him my usual reply.”以及第五段“When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions.”可知，作者走进办公室，秘书把刚才问路的人带进来，而之前作者的回答却是“不知道”。由此可推测出场面是多么的尴尬。故选A。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them.”可知，有些人的方向感很差，不幸的是，作者就是其中之一。故选B。 Note taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your school work. It can make you confident when you are studying. But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes. ★Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus on (关注) lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again. ★Ask. Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class. ★Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes. ★Organize. Notetaking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes. ★Good notetaking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you’ll save time in the coming test. 16. There are ________ main points about notetaking in this passage. A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 17. What should you write down in your notebook in class? A. Every word. B. Lots of dates. C. The most important facts. D. Your complaints about the teacher. 18. If you can’t follow your teachers in class, what should you do? A. Ask them after class. B. Ask them before class. C. Stop listening in class. D. Complain to them about the class. 19. Which way can help you correct mistakes in your notes? A. Organizing the notes. B. Recopying your notes after class. C. Asking your teachers for help. D. Comparing your notes with others’. 20. Which can be the best title for this passage? A. How to Take Notes. B. What to Do in Class. C. How to Study for a Test. D. What to Do with Problems. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要告诉我们关于做笔记需要注意的事项。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Write down key facts; Ask; Compare; Organize; Good note-taking takes time”可知，文章主要介绍了记笔记的五点事项，故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class”可知，在课堂上写下最重要的事实，故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class.”可知，如果你的老师说得太快，你听不懂他在说什么，你可以在课后问他，故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Comparing your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes”可知，把你的笔记和同学的比较对你的学习有好处。它还可以帮助你和你的同学纠正一些错误，故选D。 【20题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Note taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your school work. It can make you confident when you are studying. But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes.”及全文可知，本文主要告诉我们关于如何做笔记。故选A。 二. 完形填空（每小题1分,共20分） Being polite can help you make friends, and being rude can make you lose friends. Being polite does not seem difficult, ___21___ for many people it remains a challenge. You might want to know ___22___ to be a polite person. The following are two suggestions: Be gentle, not pushy. When you do something, offer something, or make a request, you do it ___23___ making people feel like they are being pushed into a corner. For example, if you are having a conversation, it’ s OK to ask a question or offer your opinion, but it is ___24___ to be pushy. Even if you’re trying to help, such as offering to pay for lunch and offering to wash the dishes, don’t be pushy. ___25___ the person says “No, thank you.”, then say “Please, I’d really love to help.” If they ___26___ say no, then let it go. It is ___27___ that they want to do something for you, so let them do it. You can do something for them some other time. ___28___ a conversation by asking questions about the other person. Try not to talk about yourself too much. If they want to know, they will ask. Listen when they are talking and look ___29___. Don’t look around the room when they are talking. That ____30____ you are not interested or what they say is not important or interesting enough. 21. A. but B. or C. because D. until 22. A. why B. how C. when D. where 23. A. with B. without C. for D. from 24. A. rude B. active C. magic D. direct 25. A. So B. Unless C. If D. Since 26. A. still B. even C. yet D. already 27. A. interesting B. clear C. honest D. correct 28. A. Stop B. Start C. Forget D. Remember 29. A. kind B. worried C. interested D. serious 30. A. realizes B. shows C. causes D. rushes 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【分析】本文主要从文雅、不固执两个方面阐明了怎样成为一个有礼貌的人，例如：当你提出要求时，不要让他人感觉难堪；吃饭时，朋友一再拒绝你付钱，就让他们去付，很明显他们想为你做点事情；与朋友交谈时，你一定要看起来对谈话内容感兴趣，而不能四处看。 【21题详解】 句意：有礼貌似乎不难，但是对许多人来说，它仍是一个挑战。 考查连词及语境理解。A. but 但是；B. or否则；C. because因为；D. until直到。由空格前句意“有礼貌似乎不难”与空格后句意“对许多人来说，它仍是一个挑战”可知，前后两部分为转折关系。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：你可能想知道怎样成为一个有礼貌的人。 考查疑问副词及语境的理解。A. why为什么；B. how怎样；C. when什么时候；D. where哪里。由下文“The following are two suggestions下面是两条建议”可知，本句句意为“你可能想知道怎样成为一个有礼貌的人。”，故用how。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：你做事情没有让人们感觉被逼到死角里。 考查介词及语境的理解。A. with具有；B. without没有；C. for为；D. from从。结合上面两条建议“Be gentle, not pushy.要温柔，不要固执己见。”可知，本句句意应是“你做事情没有让人们感觉被逼到死角里”。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：问问题或提出你的意见是可以的，但过于固执就有些无礼了。 考查形容词及语境的理解。A. rude无礼的；B. active活跃的；C. magic魔法的；D. direct直接的。根据后面“be pushy固执己见”可知，应该是不礼貌的。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：如果对方说“不，谢谢”，那就说“请，我真的很乐意帮忙。” 考查连词及语境的理解。A所以；B除非；C如果；D自从。根据the person says “No, thank you.”，then say“Please, I’d really love to help.”那个人说“不，谢谢。”，然后说“求你了，我真的很愿意帮忙。”可知，应是表假设。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：如果他们仍然拒绝，那就不要管了。 考查副词及语境的理解。A. still 仍然；B. even甚至；C. yet还；D. already已经。根据上文那个人说“不，谢谢。”可知，此处应是：仍然“说不”。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：很明显，他们想为你做些事情，所以让他们做吧。 考查形容词及语境的理解。A. interesting有趣的；B. clear清楚的；C. honest诚实的；D. correct正确的。根据后面的句子“so let them do it所以让他们做吧”可知，前面的句意应是：很明显，他们想为你做些事情。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：通过询问关于对方的问题开始交谈。 考查动词及语境的理解。A. Stop停止；B. Start；C. Forget；D. Remember。由下文“Try not to talk about yourself too much.尽量不要过多地谈论你自己。”可知，此处应是：通过询问关于对方的问题开始交谈。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：当他们说时注意聆听，并且看起来感兴趣。 考查形容词及语境的理解。A. kind和蔼的；B. worried担心的； C. interested感兴趣的；D. serious严重的；认真的。由下文“Don’t look around the room when they are talking.当他们谈话时，不要环顾房间。”可知，此处应是：当他们说时注意聆听，并且看起来感兴趣。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：那表明你不感兴趣，或他们说的内容不够重要，不够有趣。 考查动词及语境的理解。A. realizes意识；B. shows表明；C. causes使发生；D. rushes冲。根据上文“Don't look around the room when they are talking.当他们谈话时，不要环顾房间。”可知，如果你环顾四周，表明你不感兴趣，或他们说的内容不够重要，不够有趣。故选B。 【点睛】通读短文，了解大意。然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。例如小题7，考查形容词及语境的理解。A. interesting有趣的；B. clear清楚的；C. honest诚实的；D. correct正确的。根据后面的句子“so let them do it所以让他们做吧”可知，前面的句意应是：很明显，他们想为你做些事情。故选B。 The United States is full of cars. Although there are still many families without cars, some families have two or ____31____ more. However, cars are used for ____32____ than pleasure. They are a necessary part of life. Cars are ____33____ for business. They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no ____34____ way to get to their jobs. When salesmen are sent to different parts of the city, they usually drive in order to carry their products. Farmers often drive from the city in order to get home. Sometimes small children must be driven to ____35____. In some cities, school buses are used only when children live more than a mile from the school. When the children are ____36____ young to walk that far, their mothers take turns to drive them to school. One ____37____ drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbors’ children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays, and so on. This is called forming a car pool (拼车). Men also form car pools, with three or four men taking turns to drive to the place where they work. More car pools should be formed in order to put ____38____ cars on the road and to use less ____39____. Parking is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities because so many cars are being driven. Something should be done ____40____ the use of cars. 31. A. even B. few C. little D. such 32. A. better B. less C. more D. farther 33. A. bought B. used C. produced D. sold 34. A. other B. long C. short D. easy 35. A. city B. school C. park D. garden 36. A. quite B. very C. too D. so 37. A. mother B. child C. way D. car 38. A. more B. fewer C. many D. less 39. A. time B. space C. money D. traffic 40. A. above B. for C. from D. about 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了现在车辆越来越多，应该通过拼车等方法，让交通更便利，更环保。 【31题详解】 句意：尽管一些家庭还是没有车，但是一些家庭有两辆乃至更多。 even甚至；few很少，修饰可数名词；little很少，修饰不可数名词；such如此。根据“Although there are still many families without cars, some families have two or”可知一些家庭没有车，一些有两辆，甚至更多，表强调某种情况，用even。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：然而，汽车不仅仅是用来娱乐的。 better更好；less更少；more更多；farther更远。根据“They are a necessary part of life.”可知现在车辆不仅仅是用来娱乐，而是必须得一部分，more than表示“超过”。故选C。 33题详解】 句意：车被用于商务。 bought买；used使用；produced产生；sold出售。be used for表示“被用于”。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：他们是由没有其他方式去上班的工人开车到办公室和工厂的。 other其他的；long长的；short短的；easy简单的。此空修饰名词，根据“They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no”可知此处指没有其他上班方式。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：有时候要开车送小孩去学校。 city城市；school学校；park公园；garden花园。根据“In some cities, school buses are used only when children live more than a mile from the school. ”可知此处指开车送孩子上学。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：当孩子们太小而不能走太远的时候，他们的妈妈会轮流开车送他们去学校。 quite相当；very非常；too也；so因此。too...to表示“太……而不能”。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：每周一一位妈妈开车，带上她的孩子和邻居的孩子们。 mother妈妈；child孩子；way方法；car车。根据“their mothers take turns to drive them to school.”和“Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays, and so on.”可知妈妈们会轮流开车送孩子，所以这里指一个妈妈。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：应该更善用拼车，让路上车更少，同时省钱。 more更多；fewer更少；many很多；less更少。根据“ More car pools should be formed ”可知拼车以后，路上的车更少，cars可数名词复数，用fewer修饰。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：应该更善用拼车，让路上车更少，同时省钱。 time时间；space空间；money钱；traffic交通。根据“ More car pools should be formed ”可知拼车更省钱。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：应该对汽车的使用采取一些措施。 above在上面；for为了；from从；about关于。根据“Something should be done ...the use of cars.”可知此处指关于汽车的使用，应该做些什么，此处用about表示“关于”。故选D。 三. 语法填空（每空1分,共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Today I bought a copy of China Daily. This is the ____41____ (one) time I have bought an English newspaper. I know I can only understand a little of it. I bought the copy simply out of curiosity. My teacher ____42____ (tell) me it’s a good reading material for ____43____ (learn) English. It is also ____44____ (help) even for those who learn other foreign languages, ____45____ French and German. I haven’t got into the details of each piece. I have just ____46____ (look) through the headlines. I find ____47____ very interesting. There are many pictures and a weather report. It has many sections, such as Home News, International News, Business News, Sports News, and so on. Certainly, there ____48____ some other sections, too. I like anything from sports and entertainment to politics. I plan to buy it often. In this way I can get a great deal of ____49____ (information) and important news _____50_____ I’m learning English. 【答案】41. first 42. told 43. learning 44. helpful 45. like 46. looked 47. it 48. are 49. information 50. while##when 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者购买《中国日报》学习英语的经历和感受。 【41题详解】 句意：这是我第一次买英文报纸。the后面跟序数词，one的序数词为first，the first time“第一次”。故填first。 【42题详解】 句意：我的老师告诉我这是一本学习英语的好读物。根据前句中的“bought”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，tell的过去式为told。故填told。 【43题详解】 句意：我的老师告诉我这是一本学习英语的好读物。for为介词，介词后面跟动名词，learn的动名词形式为learning。故填learning。 【44题详解】 句意：它甚至对那些学习其他外语的人也有帮助，比如法语和德语。空处应填一个形容词作be动词的表语，help的形容词形式为helpful，be helpful for“对……有帮助”。故填helpful。 【45题详解】 句意：它甚至对那些学习其他外语的人也有帮助，比如法语和德语。根据“other foreign languages... French and German”可知，此处是在举例子，应填介词like“例如，像”。故填like。 【46题详解】 句意：我刚刚浏览了一下新闻标题。look through“浏览”，根据空前的“have”可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为have+过去分词，look的过去分词为looked。故填looked。 【47题详解】 句意：我发现很有趣。“find+it+形容词”表示“发现……处于某种状态”，句中it作宾语，形容词interesting作宾补。故填it。 【48题详解】 句意：当然，还有一些其他部分。此处为there be句型，主语some other sections为复数，be动词用are。故填are。 【49题详解】 句意：这样当我学英语时就可以得到大量的信息和重要的新闻。information“信息”，不可数名词。故填information。 【50题详解】 句意：这样当我学英语时就可以得到大量的信息和重要的新闻。根据“I can get a great deal of...(information) and important news... I’m learning English.”可知，此处指学习英语时可以获得一些东西，应用while或when引导时间状语从句。故填while/when。 四. 任务型阅读（每小题2分,共10分） 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容补全答题卡上对应表格中所缺失的信息。 Future and Today It is well known that everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. But do you know what future really is? I have to say that future is now. That is to say we must treasure every minute now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know how important time is and use it well. There is an old English saying: “Gain time, gain life.” Then what’s time? Time is something that we can’t see or touch, but we can feel it passing by. Time is always with us. When we are at table, time passes; when we play, time goes by unnoticeable. We always say “Time is money”, but time is even more precious (珍贵的) than money, because when money is spent, we can earn it back. But if time is gone away, it will never return. So, some of us even say time is priceless (无价的). We should always remember: Future is now. For us students, we should try our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own. We should make the best use of every hour and be the master of today. We should do everything before us as well as possible. And never put off what can be done today till tomorrow. As we all know, “Time and tide wait for no man.” If you waste today, you will regret tomorrow. So from now on, work hard. Tomorrow will be better, and your future will be brighter. Remember: “No pains, no gains.” Today’s hard work is the cause of tomorrow’s harvest. Future and Today Opinions Supporting details ____51____ is now Everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. If we want to have a bright future, we should know the ____52____ of time and make every minute valuable. Time is ____53____ Time is money, but time is even more valuable than money, because when money is spent, we can earn it back. But ____54____ time will return no more. Be masters of today Today’s hard work leads to tomorrow’s ____55____. As students, we should never put off what can be done today till tomorrow and we should try our best to do everything well. 【答案】51. Future 52. importance 53. priceless 54. past##lost##missing 55. harvest 【解析】 【导语】本文主要论述了时间的重要性，并以此来告诉大家要珍惜时间。 【51题详解】 根据第一段“I have to say that future is now.”可知，文章阐述的第一个观点是“未来就是现在”；future“未来”，结合“Be masters of today”和“Time is...”，此处首字母大写。故填Future。 【52题详解】 根据第一段“we should know how important time is and use it well”可知，我们应该知道时间的重要性；结合“the...of time”，此处应填写important的名词形式importance“重要性”，表达整体抽象概念时用作不可数名词。故填importance。 【53题详解】 根据第二段“some of us even say time is priceless”可知，文章阐述的第二个观点是“时间是无价的”；priceless“无价的”，形容词作表语。故填priceless。 【54题详解】 根据“But if time is gone away, it will never return.”可知，时间一去不复返，所以设空处可意为“过去的时间”或“丢失的时间”，其英文表达为past/lost/missing，形容词作定语。故填past/lost/missing。 【55题详解】 根据“Today’s hard work is the cause of tomorrow’s harvest.”可知，今天的辛勤劳作会带来明天的收获，harvest“收获”。故填harvest。 五. 书面表达（共20分） 56. 你校英语俱乐部即将举办一次主题为“My favorite Chinese festival”的征文活动。假如你最喜欢的节日是中秋，请你写一篇80词左右英语短文参加此次活动。 提示词及要点： 1. one of the most important…; Chinese traditional festival 2. get together; have a big deal 3. admire the full moon; delicious mooncakes; enjoy the bright full moon 4. carry people’s wishes to the families they love. 要求： 1. 内容完整，书写清楚，字迹工整，表达顺畅。 2. 尽可能用到提示词及要点，可适当发挥。 My favorite Chinese festival Lunar August 15th of a year is the Mid-Autumn Festival. ___________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favorite Chinese Festival Lunar August 15th of a year is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals. It’s the time that families and friends get together. On that evening, the moon looks brighter and rounder. Many families sit around a table and eat mooncakes. They also admire the moon outside their houses. Some old people would like to tell the children a story about Chang’e. At that time everyone is really happy and excited. I love all of my families. I love Mid-Autumn Festival best of all. Mid-Autumn Festival carries people’s wishes to the families they love. What a great festival! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏已给出要点，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。指出最喜欢的节日为中秋节。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。大致介绍中秋节的相关信息，指出最喜欢中秋节的原因。 第三步，书写结语，总结中秋节的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①look brighter and rounder看起来更亮更圆 ②tell the children a story about Chang’e告诉孩子们嫦娥的故事 ③at that time在那时 [高分句型] ①Some old people would like to tell the children a story about Chang’e.(双宾语结构) ②What a great festival!(what引导的感叹句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 四川省绵阳市涪城区2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考 英 语 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上,并认真核对姓名、准考证号 。 2.第I卷答案使用 2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,第Ⅱ卷答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内 。超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 3.考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 一. 阅读理解（每小题2分,共40分） The last Thursday of November is Thanksgiving Day. It is a holiday in the U.S.A. Usually, family members and friends get together for a dinner. People sometimes drive their cars a long way for a family reunion(团聚). Many people also take Friday off and make it a long weekend holiday, because most Americans do not work on Saturdays and Sundays. Thanksgiving Day began in 1621, when the first English settlers(定居者) reached the New World. They did not have enough food. But the American Indians helped the white men and taught them how to farm. In the autumn after the English settlers came to America, they had a good harvest(收获). They were so pleased. They decided toinvitetheir Indian friends to dinner in order to thank them for their help. As far as family reunion, Thanksgiving Day is even more important than Christmas or New Year's Eve to most Americans. 1. If November 1 is Monday, when is Thanksgiving Day? A. November 4. B. November 18. C. November 25. D. November 2. 2. Which of the following is true? A. The whole family get together for a big dinner on Thanksgiving Day. B. All the Americans do not work on Thanksgiving Day. C. Americans still work on Saturdays and Sundays. D. Thanksgiving Day began in the sixteenth century. 3. When the first English settlers arrived in America, they. A. had a hard time B. lived a happy life C. taught American Indians how to farm D. had a lot of things to eat 4. The word “invite” means. A. stop somebody from doing something B. let somebody do something C. make somebody do something D. ask somebody to do something 5. We can guess there are more family reunions. A. on Christmas Day than on Thanksgiving Day B. on Thanksgiving Day than on Christmas Day C. on New Year's Eve than on Thanksgiving Day D. on New Year's Day than on Thanksgiving Day Today is December 15, 2031. Influenced by the launch of the first manned mission to Mars next month, you will most likely get a gift card for a space trip. The interest in space trips has grown steadily among people since such a trip began. Therefore, the market has grown much larger this year since the official announcement of the Mars mission. More low-cost space lines have entered the market and you can now find flights for such a trip for as low as $3,495. It’s very reasonable. Space tourism is one of the markets that have developed fast during the last decade, with the opening of the Starlight Hotel on the moon as well as the low orbital hotels that started accepting guests. However, accommodation in space is still expensive for the average household, so the suborbital (亚轨道的) flights with thirty-minute weightlessness during the three-hour flight will be the most popular trip. However, the space lines might in the future face fierce (激烈) competition with the appearance of space elevators (太空升降舱), like the one that is projected to start construction within two years. Once it is fully functional, it will start to ship cargo to space. But it will accept passengers as soon as possible to get back the large investment. Even if the elevator becomes successful, it will take several years before there are more elevators in the world to get in the competition for space traffic with the space lines. Those who are looking for a little bit of adventure and have extra money to spend may want to consider a suborbital flight in space. While a suborbital flight may not be the space mission that you have always dreamed of, it will give you the rare opportunity to see what our planet looks like in a high-altitude flight outside our atmosphere. So before you enjoy a trip by elevator to space, enjoy a suborbital flight first. 6. From Paragraph 1, what will happen in January, 2032? A. A gift card will be taken to Mars. B. Mars will be explored for the first time. C. Man will go to Mars for the first time. D. An affordable space trip will come true. 7. The underlined word “average” means “________” in Chinese. A. 普通的 B. 高收入的 C. 低成本的 D. 低收入的 8. What is the space elevators purpose in accepting passengers as soon as possible? A. To ship cargo to space. B. To get in the competition between space lines. C. To start the construction of more space elevators. D. To get back the large investment. 9. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Space tourism has developed fast during the last ten years. B. A suborbital flight may be the space mission that you have dreamed of. C. The suborbital flights will be the most popular trip for some time. D. Even though the elevator becomes successful, we will still have to wait for a few years to see more elevators come out. 10. We can know from the passage that ________. A. the low orbital hotels have opened since a space trip began B. within two years, space elevators will begin to ship cargo and people to space C. during the suborbital flights, you will experience 30 minutes’ weightlessness D. if you want to satisfy your curiosity, you may try a suborbital flight Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time. When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to. Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.” Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him waiting. When I just got to my office, the secretary (秘书) showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight. 11. The writer always refuses to give people directions because _______. A. she is a stranger to the city B. she doesn’t know the people C. she has no time to help others D. she’s afraid of giving wrong directions 12. A man stopped the writer on the way to ________. A. sell her something B. ask her the time C. make friends with her D. ask for the direction 13. The Friendship Building is the place where the writer _________. A. lives B. studies C. works D. teaches 14. The word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means “_________”. A. 尴尬 B. 困惑 C. 激动 D. 拮据 15 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer is too shy to give others directions. B. The writer has a very poor sense of direction. C. The writer never got lost when she was young. D. The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer. Note taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your school work. It can make you confident when you are studying. But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes. ★Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus on (关注) lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again. ★Ask. Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class. ★Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes. ★Organize. Notetaking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes. ★Good notetaking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you’ll save time in the coming test. 16. There are ________ main points about notetaking in this passage. A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 17. What should you write down in your notebook in class? A. Every word. B. Lots of dates. C. The most important facts. D. Your complaints about the teacher. 18. If you can’t follow your teachers in class, what should you do? A. Ask them after class. B. Ask them before class. C. Stop listening in class. D. Complain to them about the class. 19. Which way can help you correct mistakes in your notes? A. Organizing the notes. B. Recopying your notes after class. C. Asking your teachers for help. D. Comparing your notes with others’. 20. Which can be the best title for this passage? A. How to Take Notes. B. What to Do in Class. C. How to Study for a Test. D. What to Do with Problems. 二. 完形填空（每小题1分,共20分） Being polite can help you make friends, and being rude can make you lose friends. Being polite does not seem difficult, ___21___ for many people it remains a challenge. You might want to know ___22___ to be a polite person. The following are two suggestions: Be gentle, not pushy. When you do something, offer something, or make a request, you do it ___23___ making people feel like they are being pushed into a corner. For example, if you are having a conversation, it’ s OK to ask a question or offer your opinion, but it is ___24___ to be pushy. Even if you’re trying to help, such as offering to pay for lunch and offering to wash the dishes, don’t be pushy. ___25___ the person says “No, thank you.”, then say “Please, I’d really love to help.” If they ___26___ say no, then let it go. It is ___27___ that they want to do something for you, so let them do it. You can do something for them some other time. ___28___ a conversation by asking questions about the other person. Try not to talk about yourself too much. If they want to know, they will ask. Listen when they are talking and look ___29___. Don’t look around the room when they are talking. That ____30____ you are not interested or what they say is not important or interesting enough. 21. A. but B. or C. because D. until 22. A. why B. how C. when D. where 23. A. with B. without C. for D. from 24. A. rude B. active C. magic D. direct 25 A. So B. Unless C. If D. Since 26. A. still B. even C. yet D. already 27. A. interesting B. clear C. honest D. correct 28. A. Stop B. Start C. Forget D. Remember 29. A. kind B. worried C. interested D. serious 30. A. realizes B. shows C. causes D. rushes The United States is full of cars. Although there are still many families without cars, some families have two or ____31____ more. However, cars are used for ____32____ than pleasure. They are a necessary part of life. Cars are ____33____ for business. They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no ____34____ way to get to their jobs. When salesmen are sent to different parts of the city they usually drive in order to carry their products. Farmers often drive from the city in order to get home. Sometimes small children must be driven to ____35____. In some cities, school buses are used only when children live more than a mile from the school. When the children are ____36____ young to walk that far, their mothers take turns to drive them to school. One ____37____ drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbors’ children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays, and so on. This is called forming a car pool (拼车). Men also form car pools, with three or four men taking turns to drive to the place where they work. More car pools should be formed in order to put ____38____ cars on the road and to use less ____39____. Parking is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities because so many cars are being driven. Something should be done ____40____ the use of cars. 31. A. even B. few C. little D. such 32. A. better B. less C. more D. farther 33. A. bought B. used C. produced D. sold 34. A. other B. long C. short D. easy 35. A. city B. school C. park D. garden 36. A. quite B. very C. too D. so 37. A. mother B. child C. way D. car 38. A. more B. fewer C. many D. less 39. A. time B. space C. money D. traffic 40. A. above B. for C. from D. about 三. 语法填空（每空1分,共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Today I bought a copy of China Daily. This is the ____41____ (one) time I have bought an English newspaper. I know I can only understand a little of it. I bought the copy simply out of curiosity. My teacher ____42____ (tell) me it’s a good reading material for ____43____ (learn) English. It is also ____44____ (help) even for those who learn other foreign languages, ____45____ French and German. I haven’t got into the details of each piece. I have just ____46____ (look) through the headlines. I find ____47____ very interesting. There are many pictures and a weather report. It has many sections, such as Home News, International News, Business News, Sports News, and so on. Certainly, there ____48____ some other sections, too. I like anything from sports and entertainment to politics. I plan to buy it often. In this way I can get a great deal of ____49____ (information) and important news _____50_____ I’m learning English. 四. 任务型阅读（每小题2分,共10分） 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容补全答题卡上对应表格中所缺失的信息。 Future and Today It is well known that everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. But do you know what future really is? I have to say that future is now. That is to say we must treasure every minute now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know how important time is and use it well. There is an old English saying: “Gain time, gain life.” Then what’s time? Time is something that we can’t see or touch, but we can feel it passing by. Time is always with us. When we are at table, time passes; when we play, time goes by unnoticeable. We always say “Time is money”, but time is even more precious (珍贵的) than money, because when money is spent, we can earn it back. But if time is gone away, it will never return. So, some of us even say time is priceless (无价的). We should always remember: Future is now. For us students, we should try our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own. We should make the best use of every hour and be the master of today. We should do everything before us as well as possible. And never put off what can be done today till tomorrow. As we all know, “Time and tide wait for no man.” If you waste today, you will regret tomorrow. So from now on, work hard. Tomorrow will be better, and your future will be brighter. Remember: “No pains, no gains.” Today’s hard work is the cause of tomorrow’s harvest. Future and Today Opinions Supporting details ____51____ is now Everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. If we want to have a bright future, we should know the ____52____ of time and make every minute valuable. Time is ____53____ Time is money, but time is even more valuable than money, because when money is spent, we can earn it back. But ____54____ time will return no more. Be masters of today Today’s hard work leads to tomorrow’s ____55____. As students, we should never put off what can be done today till tomorrow and we should try our best to do everything well. 五. 书面表达（共20分） 56. 你校英语俱乐部即将举办一次主题为“My favorite Chinese festival”的征文活动。假如你最喜欢的节日是中秋，请你写一篇80词左右英语短文参加此次活动。 提示词及要点： 1. one of the most important…; Chinese traditional festival 2. get together; have a big deal 3. admire the full moon; delicious mooncakes; enjoy the bright full moon 4. carry people’s wishes to the families they love. 要求： 1. 内容完整，书写清楚，字迹工整，表达顺畅。 2. 尽可能用到提示词及要点，可适当发挥 My favorite Chinese festival Lunar August 15th of a year is the Mid-Autumn Festival. ___________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$