Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark 单元能力提升-【重难点手册】2024-2025学年九年级上册英语（人教版）

重难手册 九年级英语 上册 RJ 单元能力提升 语法要点精讲 语法剖析 对点例析。 used to的用法 例1(2023·四川达州中考) The teachers used to key points on the blackboard. 构成或意义 例句 but now they are getting used to them through PPTs. t& He used to play basketball A. write; showing usedto+动词原形 after school. B. writing; show 他过去常常放学后打篮球。 C. write; show 例2(2022·四川达州中考) 表示过去的习惯动作或状 -Bruce He used to be a very poor man. so much 田※ 态现在已不再发生或不存 in the past two years. 他过去是一个很穷的人。 Yeah, he 在。其中to为不定式符 be shy, (暗指他现在已经不穷了) 号,后接动词原形 but now he is confident and active. A. has changed; used to She didn't use to have long B. changed; is used to 和E hair. (=She usedn't to have didn't use to, usedn't C. changed; used to to或 used not to long hair. ) D. has changed; is used to 例3(2023·湖南岳阳中考)My 她以前不常留长发。 grandfather used to TV at Did sb. use to...? home after dinner, but now he is used to Yes, sb. did. Did you use to play the 1,写程 out for a walk. A. watch; go No, sb. didn't. piano? =Used you to play B. watch; going Used sb. to..? the piano? C. watching: go Yes, sb, used to. 你过去经常弹钢琴吗? 【答案与解析】 No, sb. usedn't to. A 句意:老师们过去常常在 黑板上写重点,但是现在他们习惯 He used to drink, usedn't 用PPT来展示。used to do sth.表 #回E didn't he? 示“过去常常做某事”;getused to 附加疑问部分可用 doingsth.表示“习惯于做某事” 他过去常常喝酒,对吗? didnt或usedn 2 A 句意:“布鲁斯在过去两 He didn't use to drink, did he? 年改变了许多。”“是的。他过去 他过去不经常喝酒,对吗? 很害羞,现在自信活泼。”由时间 状语"in the past two years”可 be / get / become used to My grandfather is used to 知,第一空用现在完成时态;第二 空后是动词原形be,故第二空用 doing sth.意为“习惯于 going for a walk after dinner used to,used to do sth. 表示“过 做某事” 我爷爷习惯于晚饭后散步。 去常常做某事” 3 B 句意:我爷爷过去常常 晚饭后在家看电视,但现在他习 Wood can be used to make be used to do sth. 意为“被 惯了出去散步。usedto do sth paper. 表示“过去常常做某事”;beused 用于做某事” 木头能用来造纸。 to doingsth.表示“习惯做某 事”,为固定搭配。 88 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 02 易错误区诊断 误区 误用so和such 随错笔记 (江苏苏州中考)Itwas lovely so是副词,such是形容词,都可表示“如 weather we decided to spend the day 此;这样”,但用法不同。 on the beach. 辨析 so与such A. such a; that 词语 其后可接的内容 B. such; that 形容词副词 C. such; as D. so; that 形容词十a(n)十可数名词单数 so 错因分析 没有弄清so和such的用法 many/few十可数名词复数 只记住了句型“so... that...”,从而误选D项。 much little十不可数名词 正解 B 解析 句意:天气如此好,我们决定到海滩 a(n)十形容词十可数名词单数 度假。“such...that”意为“如此......以至于” such 形容词十可数名词复数 weather为不可数名词,根据“such十形容词十不 形容词十不可数名词 可数名词”的结构可知,B项正确。 写作专项指导 描写某人或某物的变化、作今昔对比的短文 写作要领 在对比前后的时候,为了使短文通顺、连 本单元话题是通过今昔对比发现变化。写 贯,要注意使用承上启下的过渡词句。叙述过 去的情况用一般过去时,叙述现在的情况用一 作时应注意对描写对象进行仔细的观察和思 般现在时。 考,根据观察和思考的结果客观地将对比情况 句型积累。 进行表述,运用目标语言(如usedto等)描述自 己生活中的一些变化 . What did you use to be like? 注意写作时做到顺序得当,主次分明。按 你过去长什么样?你过去是什么样的 事件的先后顺序或各要点之间的内在联系排 ·Did you use to ...?你过去常常......吗? 序,分出层次。如果是看图作文,则要按图构 ·Are you still ...?你仍然......吗? 思,这样做既可避免要点遗漏,又可使内容条理 ·Don't you ...?难道你不.....吗? 清晰。 .... has changed a lot. 写作时可以先介绍过去的情况,再介绍现 ......已经变化了很多。 在的情况。也可以一边介绍过去的情况,同时 ·In the past ... 在过去..... 介绍现在的情况。总之,目的都是做前后 · Great changes have taken place in ... 的对比。 ......已经发生了很大的变化。 89 重难册 九年级英语 上册 RJ 典型例题 优秀范文 生活多姿多彩,变化无处不在。现在的你 Changes in My Life 和过去相比一定发生了很大的变化吧。请以 My life has changed a lot in the past few “Changes inMyLife”为题写一篇作文,向大家 years. 描述一下你的变化,80词左右。 I used to be short, but now I'm tall. I 思路点拨 used to be afraid of dogs, but now I like 本习作要描述的是你生活中的变化,可以 playing with them. In the past, I often played 用“usedtodosth.”结构来描述你过去的情况 games with my friends, and we were very 和过去经常做的事情,用一般现在时来描述你 happy. Now most of the time I stay alone. I 现在的情况和现在经常做的事情。突出过去与 prefer to read books, listen to music and do 现在的不同,注意语言简洁,语句通顺。 things by mvself. In the past, I used to be 剧词酌句 outgoing, but now I am quite quiet. I used to 1.词汇 like watching TV, but now I seldom watch TV change, outgoing, quite, quiet, seldom. because I'm too busy. I have a lot of seem, miss, in the past few years, used to, be afraid of, play with, most of, prefer to, by homework to do every day. It makes me oneself, stressed out stressed out. 2.句式 It seems that I was happier in the past. 1 . My life has changed a lot ... really miss the old days. .I used to ... but now ... 名师点评 · In the past, I often ... Now... · I prefer to ... It seems that ... 本文开门见山,引出话题,主题明确;结构 写作提纲 清晰,层次分明,详略得当。 本文灵活运用了本单元的重点结构“usedto 总述观点 My life: has changed a lot in the past few years. dosth.”,将过去与现在生活中的情况进行了鲜明 过去与现 I usod to.... bul now ... 的对比,表达自然流畅。 在的生活In the paast, Ioften ... No.... 情况 In the past. I uscd to he . But now I am .. 结尾直接描述内心的感受,具有很强的感 白我感受It socms that. I really miss the old days. 染力。 90